CN101335961A - Method for continuously tracking destined user on NodeB - Google Patents
Method for continuously tracking destined user on NodeB Download PDFInfo
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- CN101335961A CN101335961A CNA2007100761229A CN200710076122A CN101335961A CN 101335961 A CN101335961 A CN 101335961A CN A2007100761229 A CNA2007100761229 A CN A2007100761229A CN 200710076122 A CN200710076122 A CN 200710076122A CN 101335961 A CN101335961 A CN 101335961A
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Abstract
A method for continuously tracking appointed users at Node B is provided, and a corresponding relation between UE marker and CRNC Communication Context ID is built at RNC. A tracking tool determines the tracked UR marker. The CRNC Communication Context ID generated by RNC is obtained through the corresponding relation between the UE marker and CRNC Communication Context ID, thereby continuously tracking UE. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the CRNC Communication Context ID generated by RNC is directly obtained according to the corresponding relation between the UE marker and CRNC Communication Context ID at the Node B, thereby knowing the wireless link setup information corresponding to the UE marker, namely realizing continuous tracking on the appointed UE information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of on the NodeB of TD SCDMA or WCDMA the method for the signaling of Continuous Tracking designated user (UE).
Background technology
At present,, often need specify physical layer information and the signaling process of UE, comprise UE calling procedure and handoff procedure at the NodeB all-the-way tracking in occasions such as network analysis, test and fault location.
Call out (signaling bear is in dedicated channel) roughly flow process (complete call signalling flow as shown in Figure 1, the interacting message that relates to is a lot, the signaling that Fig. 1 draws and is correlated with in the present invention, other incoherent signalings are summarized with other signalings, be exactly professional transmission behind the Signalling exchange, also do not have direct relation with the present invention):
1, UE initiates RRC (Radio Resource Control) and sets up request, carry UE in the message and indicate IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) or TMSI (Temporary Mobile SubscriberIdentity) or P-TMSI (Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), send to RNC by uplink common channel.
2, RNC (radio network controller) sets up the RRC connection, this connection can be based upon on the common signal channel and also can be based upon on the dedicated channel, be based upon on the dedicated channel if RRC connects, then RNC sends out Radio Link to NodeB and sets up request, sets up the physical carrier of eating dishes without rice or wine.
3, NodeB returns the RNC Radio Link and sets up response.
4, RNC sends RRC connection foundation to UE, carry U-RNTI (UTRAN Radio NetworkTemporary Identifier) and C-RNTI (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier) in the message, and will notify the next message of UE in dedicated channel, to report still to report in the common channel.
5, UE sends signalings such as RRC connection setup complete message and initial direct-sending on allocated channel.
If 6 UE need transport service, RNC can set up physical carrier according to type of service, just sends Radio Link to NodeB and sets up request message, is based upon on the dedicated channel if RRC connects, and then sends wireless link reconfigured request message to NodeB.(whether reprovision takes place with the concrete business that UE initiates very big relation is arranged, as being the words that a position is upgraded, just can reprovision, if short message, also not can, if normally make a phone call, perhaps download the words of thing, need the data of transmission a lot of this time, and this moment, reprovision will take place).
Can specify IMSI, the TMSI of UE and the mode of P-TMSI by trace tool, resolve the Frame of uplink common channel, can trace into the RRC connection of specifying UE and set up request message at NodeB.
If the RRC of RNC connects and to be based upon on the dedicated channel, because set up the beacon information that does not have UE in the message at Radio Link, then NodeB can't judge that corresponding which wireless links of UE of appointment sets up message, therefore can't continue to follow the tracks of.
If connecting, the RRC of RNC is based upon on the common signal channel, (same as in figure 1 as shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 also just draws and relative section of the present invention), NodeB can be by resolving the Frame on the common down channel, obtain the RRC connection corresponding and set up message, carry U-RNTI and C-RNTI information in the message thereby obtain with specifying UE.By these two signs, also can tell other signalings of specifying UE from common signal channel.When not excessive UE carried out professional transmission, NodeB can't judge that still corresponding which wireless links of the UE of appointment sets up message, therefore can't continue to follow the tracks of.
The roughly flow process of switching is as shown in Figure 3:
1, UE switches in business procedure, and there has been corresponding dedicated channel in sub-district 2, UE prepare from the sub-district 2 change to 1, two sub-district, sub-district can also can be at different NodeB at same NodeB.
2, RNC sends out Radio Link to the NodeB at 1 place, sub-district and sets up request, and NodeB responds the Radio Link response, sets up the dedicated channel of UE on sub-district 1.
3, RNC is on the dedicated channel of the UE of sub-district 2 correspondence, to UE stimulating food reason channel reconfiguration message.The dedicated channel of notice UE 1 correspondence in the sub-district.
4, UE returns physical channel and reshuffles success message, and message bearing is on the dedicated channel that RNC sets up for this UE in sub-district 1.
5, RNC sends out the Radio Link removal request to the NodeB at 2 places, sub-district, and NodeB responds the Radio Link response, the dedicated channel of deletion UE correspondence on sub-district 2.
There are same situation in the handoff procedure of UE and access procedure, therefore all can't realize following the tracks of the Continuous Tracking of specifying UE.
Because each NodeB is distributed in different places, general all is to carry out Long-distance Control by NodeB with being connected of RNC, and in the network planning, distribute too much bandwidth can for NodeB and being connected of RNC, therefore also can not be by all following the tracks of the mode of follow-up screening, obtain the information of specifying UE, therefore can't realize following the tracks of the UE of appointment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that at realizing following the tracks of the problem of specifying UE in the prior art, proposition can be followed the tracks of the method for specifying UE.
Technical scheme of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
The first step, RNC set up that UE indicates and CRNC Communication Context ID between corresponding relation;
Second step, trace tool (refer to a collection and preserve the instrument of message and data) determines that the UE of tracking indicates, and obtains the communication context sign CRNC Communication Context ID that RNC generates by the corresponding relation between UE sign and the CRNC Communication Context ID; (CRNC:Controlling RadioNetwork Controller)
In the 3rd step, trace tool transmission UE sign and CRNC Communication Context ID start and follow the tracks of to the NodeB of appointment;
In the 4th step, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by UE to judge whether and specify UE relevant, if be correlated with, then this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub, by CRNC Communication Context ID judge signaling whether with specify UE relevant, if be correlated with then be transmitted to trace tool; If Radio Link is set up or wireless link reallocation message, then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel mark, and FP (Frame Protocol) frame of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with specifying UE sends to trace tool.Can also add up the physic channel information relevant, send to trace tool with specifying UE.
In such scheme, UE indicates and refers to IMSI, TMSI or PTMSI.
The NodeB of the appointment in the 3rd step is one or more.
Wherein UE indicate with CRNC Communication Context ID between corresponding relation, be that RNC sets up when the RRC that receives UE connects the request of foundation, and under when sending out Radio Link to NodeB and set up message, being with.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be taked following steps:
The first step is revised the Iub mouth agreement that existing Radio Link is set up message, increases UE at extended field and indicates;
In second step, trace tool determines that the UE that follows the tracks of indicates;
In the 3rd step, trace tool transmission UE indicates the NodeB to appointment, starts and follows the tracks of;
In the 4th step, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by UE to judge whether and specify UE relevant, if be correlated with this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub, if Radio Link is set up message, the UE that obtains in the message indicates, judge whether it is the UE that will follow the tracks of, if then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel sign, and CRNC Communication Context ID; The FP frame of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with specifying UE sends to trace tool; And statistics and the relevant physic channel information of appointment UE, send to trace tool; For other special-purpose chain of command message, by the CRNCCommunication Context ID that has write down judge signaling whether with specify UE relevant, if be correlated with then be transmitted to trace tool;
Use technical scheme of the present invention, can directly obtain the communication context sign CRNC Communication Context ID that RNC will generate according to known UE sign and the corresponding relation between the CRNCCommunication Context ID at NodeB, thereby can know that the Radio Link corresponding with specifying the UE mark set up message, also just can realize Continuous Tracking appointment UE message.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that signaling bear is at the UE of dedicated channel access process sketch;
Fig. 2 is that signaling bear is at the UE of common signal channel access process sketch;
Fig. 3 for UE from the sub-district 2 flow charts when switching to sub-district 1;
Fig. 4 is the network structure of Continuous Tracking designated user of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 4 is the network structure of Continuous Tracking designated user of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, network configuration comprises the PC that trace tool software has been installed, NodeB and UE.
Be the trace flow of the UE of first kind of scheme of the present invention, step is as follows:
1, sets up UE at RNC and indicate corresponding relation between (IMSI, TMSI, PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE) and the CRNC Communication Context ID;
2, trace tool determines that the UE that follows the tracks of indicates, and the communication context that will generate by known UE sign and the corresponding relation acquisition RNC between the CRNC CommunicationContext ID indicates CRNCCommunication Context ID;
3, trace tool send that UE indicates and CRNC Communication Context ID to the NodeB of appointment (one or more can Continuous Tracking UE strides the switching of NodeB), start and follow the tracks of;
4, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by UE to judge whether and specify UE relevant, if be correlated with this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub, by CRNC Communication Context ID judge signaling whether with specify UE relevant, if be correlated with then be transmitted to trace tool; If Radio Link is set up (perhaps wireless link reconfigured) message, then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel sign, and the FP frame of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with specifying UE sends to trace tool; And statistics and the relevant physic channel information of appointment UE, send to trace tool.
In the 1st step, the corresponding relation between UE sign and the CRNC Communication Context ID is a key of the present invention.Set up UE at RNC and indicate (IMSI, TMSI, PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE) and CRNC Communication Context ID between the function corresponding relation, the CRNC Communication Context ID that is requirement RNC will generate in the following manner: CRNC CommunicationContext ID=F (IMSI, TMSI, PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE), F represents a function, this function has been determined, IMSI, TMSI, the corresponding relation of PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE and CRNCCommunication Context ID has just been determined.
The NodeB side can indicate according to known F relation and UE and directly obtain the communication context sign CRNC Communication Context ID that RNC will generate like this.Thereby can know that the Radio Link corresponding with specifying the UE mark set up message, also just can realize Continuous Tracking appointment UE message.Radio Link is set up and has been carried RNC in the message and distribute to the physic channel information of specifying UE, therefore just can carry out Continuous Tracking to the physical layer index of appointment UE.
The trace flow of the UE of second kind of scheme of the present invention, step is as follows:
1, revises the Iub mouth agreement that existing Radio Link is set up message, increase UE at extended field and indicate;
2, trace tool determines that the UE that follows the tracks of indicates;
3, trace tool sends UE and indicates NodeB to appointment (one or more can Continuous Tracking UE strides the switching of NodeB), starts and follows the tracks of;
4, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by UE to judge whether and specify UE relevant, if be correlated with this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub, if Radio Link is set up message, the UE that obtains in the message indicates, judge whether it is the UE that will follow the tracks of, if then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel sign, and CRNC Communication Context ID, the FP frame of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with specifying UE sends to trace tool; And statistics and the relevant physic channel information of appointment UE, send to trace tool; For other special-purpose chain of command message, by the CRNCCommunication Context ID that has write down judge signaling whether with specify UE relevant, if be correlated with then be transmitted to trace tool.
The key of this programme is to set up the Iub mouth agreement of message by revising existing Radio Link, increase UE mark (IMSI, TMSI, PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE) at extended field, can directly obtain the corresponding relation between UE sign (IMSI, TMSI, PTMSI or other the sign that can discern UE) and the CRNCCommunication Context ID like this, thereby realize specifying the Continuous Tracking of UE message.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of method at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user may further comprise the steps:
The first step, radio network controller set up the user indicate with CRNC Communication Context ID be corresponding relation between the communication context sign;
In second step, trace tool determines that the user of tracking indicates, and obtains the communication context sign CRNC Communication Context ID that radio network controller generates by the corresponding relation between user's sign and the CRNCCommunication Context ID;
In the 3rd step, trace tool transmission user's sign and CRNC Communication Context ID start and follow the tracks of to the NodeB of appointment;
In the 4th step, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by the user to judge whether relevantly with designated user, if be correlated with, then this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub judges by CRNC Communication Context ID whether signaling is relevant with designated user, if be correlated with then be transmitted to trace tool; If Radio Link is set up or wireless link reallocation message, then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel sign, and the frame protocol of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with designated user sends to trace tool.
2, the method at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the user indicates and refers to IMSI, TMSI or PTMSI.
3, the method at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the NodeB of the appointment in the 3rd step is one or more.
4, a kind of method at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user may further comprise the steps:
The first step, the extended field of setting up message at Radio Link increases user's sign;
In second step, trace tool determines that the user who follows the tracks of indicates;
In the 3rd step, trace tool transmission user indicates the NodeB to appointment, starts and follows the tracks of;
In the 4th step, NodeB resolves the Frame of common signal channel, indicates by the user to judge whether relevantly with designated user, if be correlated with this Frame is sent to trace tool; Or
The signaling of NodeB intercepting Iub, if Radio Link is set up message, the user who obtains in the message indicates, judge whether it is the user that will follow the tracks of, if then minute book Radio Link corresponding transmission channel indicates and the physical channel sign, and CRNC Communication Context ID, the frame protocol of the dedicated channel that the NodeB intercepting is relevant with designated user sends to trace tool; For other special-purpose chain of command message, judge by the CRNC Communication Context ID that has write down whether signaling is relevant with designated user, if relevant then be transmitted to trace tool.
5, the method at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, and is described in extended field increase user sign, is meant that increase IMSI, TMSI or PTMSI can discern user's sign.
As claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that 6, the NodeB of the appointment in the 3rd step is one or more at NodeB Continuous Tracking designated user.
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CNA2007100761229A CN101335961A (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Method for continuously tracking destined user on NodeB |
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CNA2007100761229A CN101335961A (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Method for continuously tracking destined user on NodeB |
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CN 201110185056 Division CN102256223B (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Method for continuously tracking designated user in NodeB |
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Open date: 20081231 |