CN101332668A - Single-screw extruder - Google Patents

Single-screw extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101332668A
CN101332668A CNA2008101200442A CN200810120044A CN101332668A CN 101332668 A CN101332668 A CN 101332668A CN A2008101200442 A CNA2008101200442 A CN A2008101200442A CN 200810120044 A CN200810120044 A CN 200810120044A CN 101332668 A CN101332668 A CN 101332668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
machine barrel
worm
upright post
lifting guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008101200442A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100592978C (en
Inventor
王福春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO FANGLI GROUP CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO FANGLI GROUP CO Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN200810120044A priority Critical patent/CN100592978C/en
Publication of CN101332668A publication Critical patent/CN101332668A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100592978C publication Critical patent/CN100592978C/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/265Support structures or bases for apparatus, e.g. frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a single screw extruder, comprising a driving motor (4), a screw (12), a cylinder (13), a cylinder heating coil (14), a reducing gearbox (15) and a base (11); the driving motor (4) is connected with the reducing gearbox (15) which is connected with the screw (12) which is rotatablely matched in the central hole of the cylinder (13); the external surface of the cylinder (13) is provided with the cylinder heating coil (14); a lifting device and a rotation device are arranged between the cylinder (13) and the base (11). Compared with the prior art, the single screw extruder has the advantages of directly adjustable extruder body height, rotatablely adjustable extruder body within 360 DEG along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, large applicable range, simple operation, small land occupying, and large adjusting range.

Description

Single screw extrusion machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of single screw extrusion machine that plastics are extruded that is used for.
Background technology:
The single screw extrusion machine of prior art adopts fixed, the adjustment of extruder fuselage lift in height can only lean against the support bottom and add backing plate adjustment, operating difficulties, adjustable range are little, simultaneously because fuselage can not be done 360 ° of rotation adjustment in the horizontal and vertical directions, when die location inconvenience adjustment and die head and horizontal plane are angled, then die head needs different transit joints with the connection of extruder head, and fuselage moving in the horizontal direction, need that boom hoisting is auxiliary could be realized, so the scope of application is little, troublesome poeration, occupation of land space are big.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to above problem provides a kind of fuselage height directly to adjust and fuselage can do in the horizontal and vertical directions that 360 ° of rotations are adjusted, the scope of application is big, simple to operate, take up an area of the single screw extrusion machine that the space is little and adjustable range is big.
The present invention overcomes the above problems used technical scheme: a kind of single screw extrusion machine with following structure is provided, it comprises drive motors, screw rod, machine barrel, machine barrel heating collar, reduction box and support, drive motors is connected with reduction box, reduction box is connected with screw rod, screw rod is rotatably assorted in the centre bore of machine barrel, the machine barrel outer circumference surface is provided with the machine barrel heating collar, is provided with lowering or hoisting gear and whirligig between described machine barrel and the support.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the lifting guide upright post, the worm and gear assembly, elevating screw and screw, described lifting guide upright post is connected with support, the worm and gear assembly is provided with wind, the worm and gear assembly is rotatably assorted on the lifting guide upright post, and the power output shaft of worm and gear assembly is connected with elevating screw, elevating screw screws into a screw pair with screw, screw is provided with the axis through hole parallel with the axis of screwed hole, this through hole and lifting guide upright post are slidingly matched, elevating screw is provided with cover plate away from an end of worm and gear assembly, and elevating screw and cover plate are rotatably assorted, and cover plate and the axis lifting guide upright post parallel with the elevating screw axis is rotatably assorted.
Described whirligig comprises bracing frame and disk, and the circumferencial direction of described disk one end face is provided with T-slot, is provided with the bolt with its sliding fit in this T-slot, and bracing frame is connected with disk by bolt.
Described screw is connected with disk.
Described machine barrel is connected with bracing frame with reduction box.
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, owing on fuselage, be provided with lowering or hoisting gear and whirligig, the fuselage height can directly be adjusted, and fuselage can be done 360 ° of rotations in the horizontal and vertical directions and adjust, then when die location can not adjustment and die head and horizontal plane when angled, only need directly to regulate the angle that fuselage can adapt to die location and die head, need not transit joint, and when machine does not use, it can be adjusted to the state that takes up an area of the space minimum, so the present invention has the fuselage height and can directly adjust, and fuselage can be done 360 ° of rotations in the horizontal and vertical directions and adjust, the scope of application is big, simple to operate, the occupation of land space is little and adjustable range is big.
As further improvement, described support is provided with universal walking castor, make fuselage moving the servicing unit do not need other and just can realize in the horizontal direction, and machine can shift machine onto zone to be put when not using, so the scope of application is big, simple to operate and the occupation of land space is little.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a broken section structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along the broken section structural representation of A to view.
Fig. 3 is along the sectional structure schematic diagram of B-B line among Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1, universal walking castor, 2, the lifting guide upright post, 3, the worm and gear assembly, 4, drive motors, 5, bracing frame, 6, bolt, 7, elevating screw, 8, disk, 9, screw, 10, wind, 11, support, 12, screw rod, 13, machine barrel, 14, machine barrel heating collar, 15, reduction box, 16, cover plate.
Concrete embodiment:
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, the present invention is described further:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and a kind of single screw extrusion machine shown in Figure 3, it comprises drive motors 4, screw rod 12, machine barrel 13, machine barrel heating collar 14, reduction box 15 and support 11, drive motors 4 is connected with reduction box 15, reduction box 15 is connected with screw rod 12, screw rod 12 is rotatably assorted in the centre bore of machine barrel 13, machine barrel 13 outer circumference surfaces are provided with machine barrel heating collar 14, are provided with lowering or hoisting gear and whirligig between described machine barrel 13 and the support 11.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting guide upright post 2, worm and gear assembly 3, elevating screw 7 and screw 9, worm and gear assembly 3 is provided with wind 10, worm and gear assembly 3 is rotatably assorted on lifting guide upright post 2, and the power output shaft of worm and gear assembly 3 is connected with elevating screw 7, elevating screw 7 screws into a screw pair with screw 9, one end of screw 9 is provided with the axis through hole parallel with the axis of screwed hole, this through hole and lifting guide upright post 2 are slidingly matched, the other end of screw 9 is provided with fitting case, elevating screw 7 is provided with cover plate 16 away from an end of worm and gear assembly 3, and elevating screw 7 is rotatably assorted with cover plate 16, cover plate 16 and the axis lifting guide upright post 2 parallel with elevating screw 7 axis is rotatably assorted, and the bottom of lifting guide upright post 2 is connected with support 11.
Described whirligig comprises bracing frame 5 and disk 8, and the circumferencial direction of described disk 8 one end faces is provided with T-slot, is provided with the bolt 6 with its sliding fit in this T-slot, and bracing frame 5 is connected with disk 8 by bolt 6.The other end of described disk 8 and screw 9 are away from the end welding of fitting case.Described machine barrel 13 is connected with bracing frame 5 with reduction box 15.
Described horizontally moving device is meant and is provided with universal walking castor 1 in the bottom of support 11.
During work, position situation according to die location and die head, the present invention is pushed near the mould, rotary handle crank is regulated the upper-lower position of fuselage, and unclamps the bolt in the disk T-slot, regulate the angle of extruder head and horizontal plane angle, and can directly promote fuselage and rotate in the horizontal direction, after extruder head is aimed at die head and connected, connect power supply and reinforcedly get final product work.When it extruded work to the another one mould when needs, powered-down can directly be pushed into the present invention near it, and adjusting is moved with last identical, after extruder head is aimed at the die head connection, and the energising and the work that gets final product of feeding in raw material.

Claims (6)

1. single screw extrusion machine, it comprises drive motors (4), screw rod (12), machine barrel (13), machine barrel heating collar (14), reduction box (15) and support (11), drive motors (4) is connected with reduction box (15), reduction box (15) is connected with screw rod (12), screw rod (12) is rotatably assorted in the centre bore of machine barrel (13), machine barrel (13) outer circumference surface is provided with machine barrel heating collar (14), it is characterized in that: be provided with lowering or hoisting gear and whirligig between described machine barrel (13) and the support (11).
2. single screw extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting guide upright post (2), worm and gear assembly (3), elevating screw (7) and screw (9), described lifting guide upright post (2) is connected with support (11), worm and gear assembly (3) is provided with wind (10), worm and gear assembly (3) is rotatably assorted on lifting guide upright post (2), and the power output shaft of worm and gear assembly (3) is connected with elevating screw (7), elevating screw (7) screws into a screw pair with screw (9), screw (9) is provided with the axis through hole parallel with the axis of screwed hole, this through hole and lifting guide upright post (2) are slidingly matched, elevating screw (7) is provided with cover plate (16) away from an end of worm and gear assembly (3), and elevating screw (7) and cover plate (16) are rotatably assorted, and cover plate (16) and the axis lifting guide upright post (2) parallel with elevating screw (7) axis is rotatably assorted.
3. single screw extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described whirligig comprises bracing frame (5) and disk (8), the circumferencial direction of described disk (8) one end faces is provided with T-slot, be provided with the bolt (6) with its sliding fit in this T-slot, bracing frame (5) is connected with disk (8) by bolt (6).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described single screw extrusion machines, it is characterized in that: described screw (9) is connected with disk (8).
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described single screw extrusion machines, it is characterized in that: described machine barrel (13) is connected with bracing frame (5) with reduction box (15).
6. single screw extrusion machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support (11) is provided with universal walking castor (1).
CN200810120044A 2008-07-16 2008-07-16 Single-screw extruder Active CN100592978C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810120044A CN100592978C (en) 2008-07-16 2008-07-16 Single-screw extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810120044A CN100592978C (en) 2008-07-16 2008-07-16 Single-screw extruder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101332668A true CN101332668A (en) 2008-12-31
CN100592978C CN100592978C (en) 2010-03-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810120044A Active CN100592978C (en) 2008-07-16 2008-07-16 Single-screw extruder

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102107829A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-06-29 程永科 Manual lifter for extruder
CN103128946A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-05 广州市华南橡胶轮胎有限公司 Mobile rubber extruding equipment
CN105291402A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 嘉兴市高正高分子材料有限公司 Screw assembly for nano-powder master batch processing
CN107639804A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-30 上海携晟机械制造有限公司 Position adjustable co-extrusion machine
CN108030342A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-15 郑州工业应用技术学院 A kind of Multifunctional visual sense reception and registration rotary showing device
CN108748944A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-06 上海公元建材发展有限公司 The equipment and its application method of automation dismounting extruder screw
CN112551352A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 滕州市百兴机械有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder hanging device of hydraulic machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102107829A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-06-29 程永科 Manual lifter for extruder
CN102107829B (en) * 2010-12-10 2013-08-21 程永科 Manual lifter for extruder
CN103128946A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-05 广州市华南橡胶轮胎有限公司 Mobile rubber extruding equipment
CN103128946B (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-05-27 广州市华南橡胶轮胎有限公司 Mobile rubber extruding equipment
CN105291402A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 嘉兴市高正高分子材料有限公司 Screw assembly for nano-powder master batch processing
CN107639804A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-30 上海携晟机械制造有限公司 Position adjustable co-extrusion machine
CN108030342A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-15 郑州工业应用技术学院 A kind of Multifunctional visual sense reception and registration rotary showing device
CN108030342B (en) * 2017-12-11 2020-10-30 郑州工业应用技术学院 Multifunctional rotary display device for visual transmission
CN108748944A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-06 上海公元建材发展有限公司 The equipment and its application method of automation dismounting extruder screw
CN112551352A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 滕州市百兴机械有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder hanging device of hydraulic machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: NINGBO GRAEWE FANGLI EXTRUDING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Assignor: Ningbo Fangli Group Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2011330001073

Denomination of invention: Single-screw extruder with spoiler

Granted publication date: 20100303

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20081231

Record date: 20110817