CN101328721B - Device for washing out toilet by waste water - Google Patents

Device for washing out toilet by waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101328721B
CN101328721B CN2008100700075A CN200810070007A CN101328721B CN 101328721 B CN101328721 B CN 101328721B CN 2008100700075 A CN2008100700075 A CN 2008100700075A CN 200810070007 A CN200810070007 A CN 200810070007A CN 101328721 B CN101328721 B CN 101328721B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
waste water
gear
toilet
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100700075A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101328721A (en
Inventor
张晋西
李桥
张国锋
杨航
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Chongqing Institute of Technology
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Chongqing Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN2008100700075A priority Critical patent/CN101328721B/en
Publication of CN101328721A publication Critical patent/CN101328721A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101328721B publication Critical patent/CN101328721B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for flushing a toilet by using waste water, comprising a rotary device. The device for flushing the toilet by using the waste water is characterized in that a connecting bar structure is connected on the rotary device and is connected with a driving gear of an inverting and amplifying structure through a rack; an output wheel of the inverting and amplifying structure is connected with an elastic drawn wire, the other end of the elastic drawn wire is connected with a piston of a water pumping piston device to pull the piston to move; the water pumping piston device is connected with a waste water inlet pipe and a waste water outlet pipe, the water pumping piston device is connected with a waste water storing pool through the waste water inlet pipe and is connected with a water storing tank through the waste water outlet pipe; and the water storing tank is provided with a toilet flushing water pipe and a tap water pipe inlet connector at the top part. Compared with the prior art, the toilet flushing device does not waste other energy resources, pumps the collected water at a low level such as the water been used for washing hands in the toilet to a high position and collects the water to the high level to flush the toilet, etc. again, uses the clear water in the tap water pipe when the waste water is not enough, and can sufficiently fulfill the purpose of adopting the waste water to flush the toilet in the real sense.

Description

Utilize flushing closet using waste water institute device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of cycling utilization of wastewater, especially utilize flushing closet using waste water after washing one's hands in the washroom device.
Background technology
Shortage of water resources is the fundamental realities of the country of China, and the water resource deficiency must restrict the economic development of China, and the present type society that advocates thriftiness energetically of country should be in each link using water wisely.In numerous public arenas such as school, hotel, office premisess, the direct discharging of waste water that the inside, its washroom is a large amount of after washing one's hands flows away in sewer pipe, and is wasted; Simultaneously, flush the toilet with a large amount of tap water again, the dirt after people are gone to toilet pours in the sewer pipe and flows away.Above-mentioned traditional mode has been used a large amount of tap water, has been wasted water resource, has increased wastewater flow rate again simultaneously, has increased the burden of urban sewage treatment system.In the prior art, at the utilization once more of above-mentioned waste water, people have also taked multiple measure and method; Being called " automatic toilet flushing device using kitchen waste water ", number of patent application as name is 200610022201.7 the disclosed technical scheme of Chinese invention patent application documents, by wastewater disposal basin is set below kitchen basin, high-order water storage tank is set in the lavatory, the water storage tank outlet is connected with the water-closet tank water inlet pipe, kitchen waste water is squeezed into water storage tank by micro pump, enter toilet again, replace tap water fully automatically towards the purpose of toilet thereby reach with kitchen waste water.This kind structure need expend other electric energy and drive micro pump and draw water, though can utilize part waste water, also will expend extra electric energy, is not a kind of mode of utilizing of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The waste water that the present invention is directed to after washing one's hands in the washroom of prior art does not obtain than good utilisation, the deficiency that water resource waste is serious, though perhaps can partly utilize the waste water after washing one's hands in the washroom, but need to consume the deficiency of extra electric energy, provide a kind of simple in structure, do not need consumed power, make full use of the power that opens the door and close the door in the washroom, utilize flushing closet using waste water institute device what the waste water after washing one's hands in the washroom was used for flushing the toilet.
Technical scheme of the present invention: utilize flushing closet using waste water institute device, comprise rotatable means, it is characterized in that: connect bar linkage structure on rotatable means, bar linkage structure is connected through the driving gear of tooth bar with the commutation structure for amplifying; The output wheel of commutation structure for amplifying is connected with the elasticity wire drawing, and the other end of elasticity wire drawing is connected with piston with the piston apparatus that draws water, spurs piston and moves.The engagement that varies in size according to gear simultaneously reaches the purpose of amplifying the piston moving displacement; The piston apparatus that draws water is connected with the wastewater effluent pipe with wastewater inlet pipe, is connected with the waste water reservoir by wastewater inlet pipe, is connected with storage tank by the wastewater effluent pipe; Storage tank is provided with the running water pipe ingress interface at flush the toilet water pipe and top;
The driving gear of commutation structure for amplifying is arranged on the driving shaft, in the both sides of driving gear, is respectively arranged with forward ratchet and reverse ratchet, and the forward ratchet is opposite with the reverse installation direction of ratchet on driving shaft; The forward geared sleeve is on the forward ratchet, and reverse gear is enclosed within on the reverse ratchet; Reverse gear and transition gear are connected with a joggle, transition gear be arranged on the reverse amplification gears engaged of amplifying on the axle and be connected; The forward gear be arranged on the forward that amplifies on the axle and amplify gears engaged and be connected; Output wheel is arranged on and amplifies on the axle;
The water inlet of piston apparatus of drawing water is connected with wastewater inlet pipe, and the delivery port of the piston apparatus that draws water is connected with the wastewater effluent pipe, at water inlet and water outlet end, all is provided with one way valve.
Further feature is: described rotatable means is the door of washroom.
The flushing closet using waste water institute device that utilizes of the present invention with respect to prior art, has following characteristics:
1, this covering device does not need to waste other the energy (as: electric energy etc.), the water of the low water stage of collecting, wash one's hands such as the lavatory and to be extracted into eminence with the water of crossing, focus on eminence, again by the draining machine structure that catchments, realize earlier when waste water is not enough, using clean water in the running water pipe again with the waste water that stores, really reach fully the second use flushing closet using waste water purpose.
2, this covering device can all provide power when the open and close door, also has amplification, labour-saving function, and both having guaranteed has the enough efficient of drawing water, and has guaranteed not too much like hard work again, really reaches using water wisely purpose unintentionally.
3, this covering device conforms to the conservation-minded society that country advocates, and is a kind of device of energy-conserving and environment-protective.The requirement that can satisfy water saving can make things convenient for the user again; By suitable improvement, can also apply to the aspect that other occasions are saved water and energy in the future to this product.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is a general structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bar linkage structure of the present invention (part a 2) view;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's structure for amplifying (part 4) view that commutates;
Fig. 4 is piston apparatus (part 6) view that draws water.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1,1-rotatable means, 2-bar linkage structure, 3-tooth bar, the 4-structure for amplifying that commutates, the wire drawing of 5-elasticity, the 6-piston apparatus that draws water, 7-wastewater inlet pipe, 8-wastewater effluent pipe, the 9-storage tank, the 10-water pipe of flushing the toilet, the 11-tap water adds inlet, the 15-hand washing tank that washes one's face, the 16-header, 17-waste water reservoir;
In Fig. 2,20-one-level connecting rod, 21-secondary connecting rod;
In Fig. 3,22-driving gear, 23-driving shaft, 24-forward gear, 25-forward ratchet, 26-reverse gear, the reverse ratchet of 27-, 28-transition gear, 29-amplify axle, and the 30-forward amplifies gear, and 31-oppositely amplifies gear, the 32-output wheel;
In Fig. 4,35-piston, 36-water inlet, 37-delivery port, 38-one way valve;
The flushing closet using waste water institute device that utilizes of the present invention comprises rotatable means 1, and rotatable means 1 is the door etc. of washroom preferably, opens manually to promote it at closing time and rotate at every turn, and does not need other power to drive its rotation; Connect bar linkage structure 2 on rotatable means 1, rotatable means 1 and bar linkage structure 2 are formed the connecting rod piston device of similar internal combustion engine, rotatablely moving of rotatable means 1 are changed into the linear motion (straight reciprocating motion) of bar linkage structure 2; Bar linkage structure 2 is connected through the gear of tooth bar 3 with commutation structure for amplifying 4, commutation structure for amplifying 4 plays the effect of the linear motion that amplifies bar linkage structure 2 on the one hand, can utilize at every turn the motion energy that opens the door, closes the door on the other hand, open the door at every turn, close the door and to play the effect of drawing water.The output wheel of commutation structure for amplifying 4 is connected through the piston of elasticity wire drawing 5 with the piston apparatus 6 that draws water, the pulling piston is transferred, and produces swabbing action, is drawn in the high-order storage tank 9 waste water of low level standby, waste water after washing one's hands washing one's face utilizes once more, in order to flush the toilet.
The plunger shaft of piston apparatus 6 of drawing water is connected with wastewater effluent pipe 8 with wastewater inlet pipe 7, is connected with waste water reservoir 17 by wastewater inlet pipe 7, is connected with high-order storage tank 9 by wastewater effluent pipe 8; Storage tank 9 is provided with flush the toilet water pipe 10 and tap water and adds inlet 11, and the water in the storage tank 9 enters the toilet in lavatory or just groove etc. through the water pipe 10 of flushing the toilet, flush toilet or just device such as groove; It 11 is additional inlets that add of tap water that tap water adds inlet, when wastewater flow rate is not enough in storage tank 9 supplementing water.
Washing one's face connects headers 16 below the hand washing tank 15, and header 16 is connected with waste water reservoir 17, and waste water reservoir 17 is communicated with the piston apparatus 6 that draws water by wastewater inlet pipe 7; People hand washing tank 15 places that wash one's face wash one's face wash one's hands after, the waste water of generation is in header 16 feeds waste water reservoirs 17, waste water is transported in the high-order storage tank 9 through the swabbing action of the piston apparatus 6 that draws water, and waste water can be utilized once more, in order to flush the toilet.
In Fig. 2, in order to strengthen the action effect of bar linkage structure 2, interconnective one-level connecting rod 20 and secondary connecting rod 21 are set on bar linkage structure 2, one-level connecting rod 20 is connected with rotatable means 1, and secondary connecting rod 21 is connected with tooth bar 3.
In Fig. 3, the driving gear 22 of commutation structure for amplifying 4 is connected with a joggle with tooth bar 3, on the driving shaft 23 of driving gear 22, in the both sides of driving gear 22, be respectively arranged with forward ratchet 25 and reverse ratchet 27, forward ratchet 25 is opposite with the reverse installation direction of ratchet 27 on driving shaft 23; Forward gear 24 is enclosed within on the forward ratchet 25, and reverse gear 26 is enclosed within on the reverse ratchet 27.When driving gear 22 drive driving shafts 23 are done forward rotation (can be provided with to clockwise rotate and be forward), forward ratchet 25 can not drive forward gear 24 and rotate, and oppositely ratchet 27 can drive reverse gear 26 rotations; When driving shaft 23 was done backward rotation (rotating counterclockwise), oppositely ratchet 27 can not drive reverse gear 26 rotations, and forward ratchet 25 can drive 24 rotations of forward gear.
Reverse gear 26 is connected with a joggle with transition gear 28, and transition gear 28 is connected with a joggle with the reverse amplification gear 30 that is arranged on the amplification axle 29; Forward gear 24 is connected with a joggle with the forward amplification gear 31 that is arranged on the amplification axle 29; Amplify axle 29 and be provided with output wheel 32, output wheel 32 is connected with elasticity wire drawing 5.That is, no matter open the door or close the door, the rotation of door can both be passed through bar linkage structure 2, tooth bar 3,23 rotations of driving gear 22 drive driving shafts; When at closing time, tooth bar 3 moves to left in direction as shown, driving gear 22 drives driving shaft 23 and does forward rotation (clockwise rotating), forward ratchet 25 can not drive forward gear 24 and rotate, oppositely ratchet 27 drives reverse gear 26 forward rotation, reverse gear 26 drives transition gear 28 backward rotation, and transition gear 28 drives and oppositely amplifies gear 30 forward rotation, amplifies axle 29 together with output wheel 32 forward rotation; When at closing time, output wheel 32 forward rotation; When at closing time, tooth bar 3 moves to right in direction as shown, and driving gear 22 drives driving shafts 23 and does backward rotation (rotating counterclockwise), and forward ratchet 25 drives forward gears 24 backward rotation, forward gear 24 drives forward and amplifies gear 31 forward rotation, amplifies axle 29 together with output wheel 32 forward rotation.Opening the door or at closing time, output wheel 32 all is a forward rotation, driving up the draw water piston of piston apparatus 6 of pulling of elasticity wire drawing 5, producing swabbing action, be transported in wastewater effluent pipe 8 and the storage tank 9 waste water in the wastewater inlet pipe 7 standby.This commutation structure for amplifying, the engagement that can vary in size according to gear reaches the purpose of amplifying the piston moving displacement.
In Fig. 4, the piston apparatus 6 interior pistons 35 that draw water are connected with elasticity wire drawing 5, the water inlet 36 of piston apparatus 6 of drawing water is connected with wastewater inlet pipe 7, the delivery port 37 of piston apparatus 6 of drawing water is connected with wastewater effluent pipe 8, at water inlet 36 and delivery port 37 ends, all be provided with one way valve 38, make the current one-way flow, and can not flow backwards.Piston 35 is realized recovery function by deadweight, guarantees back and forth suction waste water of piston 35.

Claims (2)

1. utilize flushing closet using waste water institute device, comprise rotatable means (1), it is characterized in that: go up connection bar linkage structure (2) in rotatable means (1), bar linkage structure (2) is connected through the driving gear (22) of tooth bar (3) with commutation structure for amplifying (4); The output wheel (32) of commutation structure for amplifying (4) is connected with elasticity wire drawing (5), and the other end of elasticity wire drawing (5) is connected with the piston (35) of the piston apparatus that draws water (6), and pulling piston (35) moves; The piston apparatus (6) that draws water is connected with wastewater effluent pipe (8) with wastewater inlet pipe (7), is connected with waste water reservoir (17) by wastewater inlet pipe (7), is connected with storage tank (9) by wastewater effluent pipe (8); Storage tank (9) is provided with the water pipe of flushing the toilet (10);
The driving gear (22) of commutation structure for amplifying (4) is arranged on the driving shaft (23), on driving shaft (23), be provided with forward ratchet (25) and reverse ratchet (27), forward ratchet (25) is with oppositely the installation direction of ratchet (27) on driving shaft (23) is opposite; Forward gear (24) is enclosed within on the forward ratchet (25), and reverse gear (26) is enclosed within on the reverse ratchet (27); Reverse gear (26) is connected with a joggle with transition gear (28), and transition gear (28) is connected with a joggle with the reverse amplification gear (30) that is arranged on the amplification axle (29); Forward gear (24) is connected with a joggle with the forward amplification gear (31) that is arranged on the amplification axle (29); Output wheel (32) is arranged on and amplifies on the axle (29);
The water inlet (36) of piston apparatus (6) of drawing water is connected with wastewater inlet pipe (7), and the delivery port (37) of the piston apparatus that draws water (6) is connected with wastewater effluent pipe (8), at water inlet (36) and delivery port (37) end, all is provided with one way valve (38);
Described rotatable means (1) is the door of washroom;
Interconnective one-level connecting rod (20) and secondary connecting rod (21) are set on bar linkage structure (2), and one-level connecting rod (20) is connected with rotatable means (1), and secondary connecting rod (21) is connected with tooth bar (3).
2. the flushing closet using waste water institute device that utilizes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: storage tank (9) is provided with tap water and adds inlet (11).
CN2008100700075A 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Device for washing out toilet by waste water Expired - Fee Related CN101328721B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100700075A CN101328721B (en) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Device for washing out toilet by waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100700075A CN101328721B (en) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Device for washing out toilet by waste water

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CN101328721A CN101328721A (en) 2008-12-24
CN101328721B true CN101328721B (en) 2010-11-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11974703B2 (en) 2020-01-04 2024-05-07 Kohler Co. Liner toilet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2188690Y (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-02-01 邵阳市中心技术交易市场 Power-saving self-generating electric torch
CN2307839Y (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-02-17 何德日 Machinery automatic flush valve for toilet
CN2409247Y (en) * 2000-03-08 2000-12-06 房文忠 Device for flushing toilet by using washing waste water

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2188690Y (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-02-01 邵阳市中心技术交易市场 Power-saving self-generating electric torch
CN2307839Y (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-02-17 何德日 Machinery automatic flush valve for toilet
CN2409247Y (en) * 2000-03-08 2000-12-06 房文忠 Device for flushing toilet by using washing waste water

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Granted publication date: 20101110

Termination date: 20110722