CN101327363A - Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device - Google Patents

Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101327363A
CN101327363A CNA2008101201568A CN200810120156A CN101327363A CN 101327363 A CN101327363 A CN 101327363A CN A2008101201568 A CNA2008101201568 A CN A2008101201568A CN 200810120156 A CN200810120156 A CN 200810120156A CN 101327363 A CN101327363 A CN 101327363A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
fluid reservoir
reducing valve
fire extinguisher
atomization device
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Pending
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CNA2008101201568A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡济荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNA2008101201568A priority Critical patent/CN101327363A/en
Publication of CN101327363A publication Critical patent/CN101327363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a backpack tiny water-fog extinguishing device, and comprises a backplate (5), a liquid storage tank (14) and a spraying gun (10), wherein, one side of the liquid storage tank (14) is provided with a high-pressure gas bottle (13), and the backplate (5) at the other side of the liquid storage tank (14) is provided with a gun cylinder (21) that is used for holding the spraying gun (10); the high-pressure gas bottle (13) is connected with a reducing valve (12) that is provided with one inlet connection port and two outlet connection ports; one way of the reducing valve (12) is connected with the upper part of the liquid storage tank (14) through a retaining valve (6), and the other way of the reducing valve (12) is connected with a positive-pressure air respirator (20); the positive-pressure air respirator (20) comprises an absorber reducing valve (15) that is provided with one inlet connection port and two outlet connection ports, a pressure meter (1) and an breathing mask (8), which are connected with the two outlet connection ports; with the structure, the backpack tiny water-fog extinguishing device can effectively extinguish the fire of category A, B and E; compared with the traditional device, the backpack tiny water-fog extinguishing device has more scientific and reasonable structure, and is simpler and more high-efficient to be used.

Description

Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device
Technical field
The invention relates to fire fighting extinguisher, particularly a kind of Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device of realizing the thin water smoke of single-phase flow, foam fire-fighting dual-use function.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in daily life, fire is recurrent.In recent years, along with the modern industry rapid economy development, the various places fire incident takes place frequently, and has brought great spirit and material damage for the local government and the common people.Development is efficient, environmental protection, simple and direct, reliable extinguishing device, and the portable extinguishing device that puts out the small-sized initial fire disaster of common pilosity has become the market in urgent need of fire-fighting equipment with particularly being convenient to maneuverability.
Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device is just at the market demand, utilizes the plurality of advantages such as efficient, environmental protection, low cost, wide adaptation, high reliability of thin water smoke, and its development is become drive of high-pressure gas, manually bears the backpack extinguishing device of operation.Having given full play to the advance of thin water smoke and the maneuverability of backpack extinguishing device, is the jinx's equipment that puts out common multiple small-sized initial fire disaster.Just because of the plurality of advantages of this device, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device becomes the main flow equipment that current public security fire-fighting puts out common multiple small-sized initial fire disaster just day by day.
At present, known Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device is representative with the two phase flow Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device of German AFT company, it is power source that this device adopts high pressure air reducing to the pressure below the 1MPa, after foam solution pressurization to premix, in the lump post-decompression low-pressure gas is inserted the two phase flow spray gun, mix forming thin water smoke then by the gas-liquid internal mix chamber in the spray gun continuously, realize the function conversion of thin water smoke and foam by the shower nozzle of conversion two phase flow gun head.The maximum of this device is sorry to be that air respiratorresuscitator commonly used is not set, and makes its practical scope dwindle greatly.As leave no choice but use, operating personnel need to wear the air respiratorresuscitator of a tool necessity again when entering the scene of a fire, to ensure its normal safety work.Certainly will increase the weight of operating personnel's burden like this, have a strong impact on its operating efficiency, the fire-fighting fire extinguishing practicality is not strong.
For this reason, many manufacturers and knowledgeable people develop and study, but do not have ideal method to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence so far as yet.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned disadvantage that existing Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device exists, the purpose of the invention just provides the single-phase flow Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device of a kind of simple and reasonable, safe and reliable, simple and direct practicality, high-efficiency environment friendly.
The invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts, it comprises backboard, fluid reservoir, spray gun, fluid reservoir is fixedly installed on the backboard, backboard is provided with braces, spray gun is connected with the fluid reservoir bottom by the high pressure tube connector, one side of described fluid reservoir is provided with gas cylinder, on the backboard of fluid reservoir opposite side, be provided with the gun barrel that inserts spray gun, gas cylinder connects the pressure-reducing valve with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, the check valve of leading up to of pressure-reducing valve is connected with fluid reservoir top, and another road of pressure-reducing valve is connected with the positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator.
The further preferred version of the invention, described positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator comprises respirator pressure-reducing valve, Pressure gauge and the breathing mask with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, and Pressure gauge is connected with two interfaces of giving vent to anger of respirator pressure-reducing valve with breathing mask is corresponding.
The further preferred version of the invention, described fluid reservoir is provided with spring loaded safety valve, and the closed container of fluid reservoir covers and is provided with pressure-relief valve.
The further preferred version of the invention, described fluid reservoir is provided with the diaphragm type safety valve.
The further preferred version of the invention, the high pressure tube connector that is connected with spray gun is provided with snap joint.
The further preferred version of the invention, described spray gun can produce foam or thin water smoke by mode conversion switch.
After adopting said structure, the invention utilizes the source of the gas of the interior gases at high pressure of gas cylinder as the positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator, to the operating pressure of the foam mixing liquid application system in the fluid reservoir, the foam mixing liquid in the fluid reservoir is gone out thin water smoke by the special-purpose lance ejection that can produce foam put out a fire simultaneously.Under driving, the middle low pressure about 1.5MPa makes the water microatomization by special-purpose spray gun, according to U.S. NFPA750 standard, on the plane at 1 meter of nozzle, can record water smoke the thin water smoke diameter of the water mean particle dia Dvf0.99 of thick part can reach the 85-120 micron, range can be above 7 meters.Can realize the dual-use function of efficient thin water mist spray of single-phase flow or foam fire-fighting by the mode conversion switch of special-purpose spray gun.This device can effectively put out A, B, E class fire, and is particularly evident to the initial stage and the small-sized fire effect thereof of A, B, E class fire especially.Contrast conventional apparatus structure is science, reasonable more, uses simpler and more direct, efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the invention structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, specific embodiments for a kind of single-phase flow Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device of the invention, it comprises backboard 5, fluid reservoir 14, dome 2, spray gun 10, fluid reservoir 14 is fixedly installed on the backboard 5, backboard 5 is provided with braces 7, spray gun 10 is connected with fluid reservoir 14 bottoms by high pressure tube connector 19, one side of described fluid reservoir 14 is provided with gas cylinder 13, gas cylinder 13 is fixed on the fluid reservoir 14 by gas cylinder fixed band 16, on the backboard 5 of fluid reservoir 14 opposite sides, be provided with the gun barrel 21 that inserts spray gun 10, the switch outlet of gas cylinder 13 connects the pressure-reducing valve 12 with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, the check valve 6 of leading up to of pressure-reducing valve 12 is connected with fluid reservoir 14 tops, for fluid reservoir 14 provides the source of the middle low pressure operation power about 1.5MPa, another road of pressure-reducing valve 12 is connected with positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator 20, described positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator 20 comprises the respirator pressure-reducing valve 15 with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, Pressure gauge 1 and breathing mask 8, Pressure gauge 1 is connected with two interfaces of giving vent to anger of respirator pressure-reducing valve 15 with breathing mask 8 correspondences, for the fire fighter who enters the scene of fire provides respiratory gas source.
Cause system pressure too high in order to prevent that pressure-reducing valve 12 from damaging, described fluid reservoir 14 is provided with spring loaded safety valve 18; Fluid reservoir 14 canned foam mixing liquids are provided with pressure-relief valve 4 on the sealing cover 3 of fluid reservoir 14 for convenience, and row unloads the pressure in the fluid reservoir 14.Described fluid reservoir 14 is provided with diaphragm type safety valve 17, can prevent to play the safety precaution effect of disposable explosion under the malfunctioning situation of pressure-reducing valve 12, pressure-relief valve 4 and spring loaded safety valve 18, guarantees security of system.In order to change spray gun 10 fast, the high pressure tube connector 19 that is connected with spray gun 10 is provided with snap joint 11.Described spray gun 10 is the special-purpose spray guns that can produce foam or thin water smoke, and in order to realize foam or thin water smoke function conversion fast, described spray gun 10 is provided with mode conversion switch 9.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device, comprise backboard (5), fluid reservoir (14), spray gun (10), fluid reservoir (14) is fixedly installed on the backboard (5), backboard (5) is provided with braces (7), spray gun (10) is connected with fluid reservoir (14) bottom by high pressure tube connector (19), it is characterized in that: a side of described fluid reservoir (14) is provided with gas cylinder (13), on the backboard (5) of fluid reservoir (14) opposite side, be provided with the gun barrel (21) that inserts spray gun (10), gas cylinder (13) connects the pressure-reducing valve (12) with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, the check valve (6) of leading up to of pressure-reducing valve (12) is connected with fluid reservoir (14) top, and another road of pressure-reducing valve (12) is connected with positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator (20).
2, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positive-pressure type air respiratorresuscitator (20) comprises respirator pressure-reducing valve (15), Pressure gauge (1) and the breathing mask (8) with an intake interface and two interfaces of giving vent to anger, and Pressure gauge (1) is connected with two interfaces of giving vent to anger of respirator pressure-reducing valve (15) with breathing mask (8) is corresponding.
3, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described fluid reservoir (14) is provided with spring loaded safety valve (18), and the sealing cover (3) of fluid reservoir (14) is provided with pressure-relief valve (4).
4, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described fluid reservoir (14) is provided with diaphragm type safety valve (17).
5, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the high pressure tube connector (19) that is connected with spray gun (10) is provided with snap joint (11).
6, Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described spray gun (10) can produce foam or thin water smoke by mode conversion switch (9).
CNA2008101201568A 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device Pending CN101327363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101201568A CN101327363A (en) 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101201568A CN101327363A (en) 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Backpack fire extinguisher with atomization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101327363A true CN101327363A (en) 2008-12-24

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102580275A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-18 魏东 Backpack effervescent atomization water mist fire extinguishing device
CN102861396A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-09 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 D type fire extinguisher with quick coupling
CN102909188A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-06 张志刚 Back-pack integrated enzyme decontamination device
CN103550880A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-05 王云荣 Backpack forest fire treatment device
CN104107518A (en) * 2013-04-21 2014-10-22 张志刚 Enzyme-based individual cleaning disinfection apparatus
CN104941096A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 李秀荣 Novel hydraulic giant jetting device
CN106669069A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 Embedded gas-liquid supply tank
CN108785919A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-13 铜陵祥云消防科技有限责任公司 A kind of backpack fire fighting extinguisher of fire-fighting

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102580275A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-18 魏东 Backpack effervescent atomization water mist fire extinguishing device
CN102861396A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-09 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 D type fire extinguisher with quick coupling
CN102909188A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-06 张志刚 Back-pack integrated enzyme decontamination device
CN102909188B (en) * 2012-10-23 2015-01-14 张志刚 Back-pack integrated enzyme decontamination device
CN104107518A (en) * 2013-04-21 2014-10-22 张志刚 Enzyme-based individual cleaning disinfection apparatus
CN103550880A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-05 王云荣 Backpack forest fire treatment device
CN104941096A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 李秀荣 Novel hydraulic giant jetting device
CN104941096B (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-07-13 泉州市永工艺品研究有限公司 A kind of novel water gun injection apparatus
CN106669069A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 Embedded gas-liquid supply tank
CN108785919A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-13 铜陵祥云消防科技有限责任公司 A kind of backpack fire fighting extinguisher of fire-fighting

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Open date: 20081224