CN101324819A - Positioning method implemented by acceleration sensor and mouse pens thereof - Google Patents
Positioning method implemented by acceleration sensor and mouse pens thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101324819A CN101324819A CNA2008101385650A CN200810138565A CN101324819A CN 101324819 A CN101324819 A CN 101324819A CN A2008101385650 A CNA2008101385650 A CN A2008101385650A CN 200810138565 A CN200810138565 A CN 200810138565A CN 101324819 A CN101324819 A CN 101324819A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a positioning method using an acceleration transducer, and a mouse pen, which belong to the field of computer input equipment. The positioning method using the acceleration transducer comprises the steps as follows: firstly, the acceleration transducer is used for detecting the information of the accelerated speed; secondly, the information accelerated speed is transferred to a data acquisition module for analog-digital conversion; thirdly, the processed information data are transferred to a wireless receiving module through a wireless dispatching module in a wireless manner; and fourthly, the wireless receiving module transmits the information data to a driver module for processing. The invention provides the novel positioning method using the acceleration transducer for detecting the information of the accelerated speed and calculating the space path of the mouse pen. The mouse pen can get the positioning information without an additional device, and can even write without a plane or on any virtual plane in space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer input equipment, specifically is a kind of localization method of acceleration transducer realization and MousePen of realizing this method of utilizing.
Background technology
The location of common mouse pen generally need be by means of the locating information of outside, as infrared location, image recognition, special plane positioning etc.Servicing units such as optical alignment general using infrared transmitter produce coordinate, and MousePen produces running orbit by surveying coordinate of living in; Image recognition is modal to be optical mouse or laser mouse, and corresponding MousePen also adopts same technology, by the plane information that analysis collects, obtains the traffic direction of MousePen; And the MousePen by special plane then needs supporting clipboard to position.
These several modes all need independent servicing unit to position except that the image recognition mode, and the image recognition mode does not need other device, but need move on the plane preferably, and volume is big in addition, power consumption is many, is being used for not having advantage aspect the lettering pen.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of new localization method and MousePen that utilizes acceleration transducer to survey the space tracking of acceleration information computing mouse pen is provided, this MousePen need not obtain locating information by other device, even can break away from the plane, writes on any virtual plane in space.
The present invention is a kind of localization method that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize, comprises the steps:
At first utilize acceleration transducer to survey its acceleration information;
Then described acceleration information is sent to data acquisition module and carries out analog-to-digital conversion process;
Information data after handling is wirelessly transmitted to wireless receiving module by wireless sending module;
Wireless receiving module is handled information data transmission to driver module.
Above described driver module processing information data realize as follows:
At first carry out system initialization;
Second step was that the volume coordinate vector is set;
The 3rd step was to carry out track according to sampled data to calculate;
At last, bit-mapped on-screen track.
Above described driver module processing information data realize as follows:
At first carry out system initialization, the definition global variable, the user is delivered to driver by the parameter of UI Preferences and the parameter of MousePen in this step, its dependent variable that initialization is simultaneously used in driver;
Extract sampled data then;
The 3rd step: judge whether attitude defines,, then utilize static gap to determine attitude if attitude is undefined; Attitude is the three axle clamp angle informations of MousePen with respect to gravity direction, this on acceleration transducer be determine, as can be known.
Judge that then whether the space plane coordinate vector is determined, if do not determine, then utilizes sampled data to determine the space plane coordinate vector;
Carry out track then and calculate, the control cursor moves.Track calculates and promptly to utilize equation of motion displacement calculating vector, quantizes according to precision after being mapped to coordinate vector, is converted into the screen displacement
Realize the MousePen of said method, comprise an acceleration sensor module, a wireless sending module, a wireless receiving module and a driver module, wherein, sensor assembly is connected by a data acquisition module with wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected by wireless transmission with wireless receiving module, and wireless receiving module is connected, carries out communication with driver module by computer interface.
Described data acquisition module is a D/A converter module; Can be connected with at least one pressure sensor module with described D/A converter module, as button.
Described wireless receiving module and wireless sending module are used for transmission of Information, in the radio field are to realize easily; Wireless receiving module receives through the data (information that comprises button) of D/A converter module processing and by wireless sending module and sends to driver module.
Acceleration transducer MousePen provided by the invention is not owing to there is the optical-electric module of large volume, and size can be reduced greatly, makes the outward appearance of MousePen can design small and exquisitely, flexible, meets the traditional writing style of people more; Little power consumption is more suitable for wireless application; Can totally-enclosedly design, shell can be accomplished water proof and dust proof, has improved serviceable life; Do not need auxiliary locator, easy to carry, be not subjected to the constraint on plane simultaneously, can on arbitrary plane, write, excellent popularization, using value are arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that drives in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flowchart 2 that drives in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is sending module circuit theory diagrams in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is receiver module circuit theory diagrams in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To be elaborated to embodiments of the present invention below.
A kind of MousePen that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize as shown in Figure 1, comprises an acceleration sensor module, surveys its acceleration information; One data acquisition module carries out analog-to-digital conversion process with above-mentioned acceleration information; One wireless sending module and wireless receiving module are wirelessly transmitted to wireless receiving module with the information data after handling by wireless sending module; One driver module, wireless receiving module is handled information data transmission to driver module, and driver module can be in computer operating system and to embed driver and realize.
Sensor assembly is connected by a data acquisition module with wireless sending module, and wireless sending module is connected by wireless transmission with wireless receiving module, and wireless receiving module is connected, carries out communication with driver module by computer interface.
At electricity field, described each module of this programme is to realize easily, also is diversified.As shown in Figure 4, present embodiment has been enumerated a kind of implementation wherein, acceleration transducer has adopted ADXL330, and D/A converter module that is attached thereto and wireless sending module then adopt the nRF24E2 of one, and the stored programme module 25XX320 that cooperates with it.In circuit, for nRF24E2 provides reference potential, and the circuit module (including crystal oscillator X1) that connects 17 pin and 18 pin provides clock after the VDD dividing potential drop, and the circuit of being made up of inductance L 3, L4 and capacitor C 11, C12 etc. is an antenna circuit.
As Fig. 5, be the circuit theory diagrams of wireless receiving module, adopt chip nRF2401, also be to realize that easily its 1-8,23 is connected with the computer interface circuit.
And in driver, as follows for the processing of data:
At first begin step 301, initiation parameter, definition global variable; The user is delivered to driver by the parameter of UI Preferences and the parameter of MousePen in this step, other variable that initialization is simultaneously used in driver.
Enter step 302 then, extract sampled data;
Enter 303 then, judge whether attitude defines, (be the three axle clamp angle informations of MousePen with respect to gravity direction, this is known at acceleration transducer) if attitude is undefined, then enters step 304, utilizes static gap to determine attitude; If define, then directly enter step 305;
Carry out entering step 308 after track calculates, judge whether attitude goes beyond the scope, if super scope, then rebound enters step 307 and utilizes static gap to redefine attitude; If not super scope then enters step 304, proceed next step circulation.
Claims (7)
1. localization method that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize is characterized in that:
At first utilize acceleration transducer to survey its acceleration information;
Then described acceleration information is sent to data acquisition module and carries out analog-to-digital conversion process;
Information data after handling is wirelessly transmitted to wireless receiving module by wireless sending module;
Wireless receiving module is handled information data transmission to driver module.
2. the localization method that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driver module processing information data is realized as follows:
At first carry out system initialization;
Second step was that the volume coordinate vector is set;
The 3rd step was to carry out track calculating according to extracting sampled data;
At last, bit-mapped on-screen track.
3. the localization method that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described driver module processing information data is realized as follows:
At first carry out system initialization, the definition global variable;
Extract sampled data then;
The 3rd step: judge whether attitude defines,, then utilize static gap to determine attitude if attitude is undefined;
Judge that then whether the space plane coordinate vector is determined, if do not determine, then utilizes sampled data to determine the space plane coordinate vector;
Carry out track then and calculate, the control cursor moves.
4. the localization method that utilizes acceleration transducer to realize according to claim 3 is characterized in that: carry out track and calculate the back and judge whether attitude goes beyond the scope, determine to utilize static gap to redefine attitude or proceed track calculating.
5. realize the MousePen of the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise an acceleration sensor module, a wireless sending module, a wireless receiving module and a driver module, wherein, sensor assembly is connected by a data acquisition module with wireless sending module, wireless sending module is connected by wireless transmission with wireless receiving module, and wireless receiving module is connected by computer interface with driver module.
6. MousePen according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described data acquisition module is a D/A converter module.
7. MousePen according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be connected with at least one pressure sensor module with described D/A converter module, as button.
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CNA2008101385650A CN101324819A (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | Positioning method implemented by acceleration sensor and mouse pens thereof |
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CNA2008101385650A CN101324819A (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | Positioning method implemented by acceleration sensor and mouse pens thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102314230A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Input device of electronic equipment and character input method |
CN103116411A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-22 | 上海飞智电子科技有限公司 | Positioning pointer position method and system |
CN103268159A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Demonstration screen pointer positioning system and method based on three-dimensional space |
CN103513901A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and electronic device |
CN104571521A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Device and method of handwritten record |
-
2008
- 2008-07-24 CN CNA2008101385650A patent/CN101324819A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102314230A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Input device of electronic equipment and character input method |
CN102314230B (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-10-29 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Input device of electronic equipment and character input method |
CN103513901A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and electronic device |
CN103116411A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-22 | 上海飞智电子科技有限公司 | Positioning pointer position method and system |
CN103116411B (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-12-09 | 上海飞智电子科技有限公司 | The method and system of positioning pointer position |
CN103268159A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Demonstration screen pointer positioning system and method based on three-dimensional space |
CN103268159B (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业大学 | Based on three-dimensional demonstration screen system for pointer locating and method |
CN104571521A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Device and method of handwritten record |
CN104571521B (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2018-09-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Hand-written recording equipment and hand-written recording method |
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