CN101321086A - Connecting equipment management method and connecting equipment, management equipment and communication system - Google Patents
Connecting equipment management method and connecting equipment, management equipment and communication system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a management method of a connection apparatus, a connection apparatus, a management apparatus and a communication system. The embodiment of the invention connects the connection apparatus with the management apparatus via a management channel; the connection apparatus can be interacted information with the management apparatus which sends the connection apparatus an event request via the management apparatus between the connection apparatus and the management apparatus; the connection apparatus performs corresponding treatments in light of the event request to realize the management for the connection apparatus by the management apparatus and to advance reliability of the system and convenience of network maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, be specifically related to management method and connection device, management equipment and the communication system of connection device.
Background technology
At present, mainly comprise three levels in the communication network: network management system (network managementsystem, NMS), Element management system (element management system, EMS), network element (network element, NE).Network element mainly comprises: service exchange device (as: MSC), attaching position register (as: HLR), counting equipment or the like.
Connect the mutual communication of realization by connection device between the network element or between the unit of service exchange device inside; Connection device comprises two kinds, can be divided into inner connection device and external connection apparatus according to its application.
Inner connection device is meant in core net, is the connection device between the internal element of service exchange device, realizes the communication of inner each unit of service exchange device.
External connection apparatus is meant in core net, is used for connecting between the network element, realizes the switching equipment of intercommunication mutually, and for example external connection apparatus can be:
1. the switching equipment that is used for signaling communication between core net circuit switching (CS) territory service exchange device (as: MSC) and the connected load bearing equipment (as: MGW);
2. the switching equipment that is used for signaling communication between core net CS territory service exchange device (as MSC) and the connected attaching position register (HLR);
3. the switching equipment that is used for signaling communication (as: GTP tunnel agreement) between core net PS territory Serving GPRS Support Node (as SGSN) and the connected Gateway GPRS Support Node (as: GGSN);
4. the switching equipment that is used for signaling communication between core net PS territory Serving GPRS Support Node (as SGSN) and the connected charging gateway.
Inner connection device and external connection apparatus generally can adopt the Ethernet switch of low side to get final product.
In the existing core net, realized communication between the network equipment by connection device, for networking provides basic connection requirement, but in research and practice process to prior art, the inventor finds that there is following problem in prior art:
The effect of connection device be finish between the network equipment or the unit of network device internal between connection, the status is most important, but in current core net, can not carry out information interaction between connection device and the existing management equipment, can't realize that management equipment manages connection device, reduce the reliability of network communicating system and the convenience of network operation.For example: lack monitoring mechanism for connection device, cause equipment to go wrong after, the attendant can't in time be known and accurate localization; Configuration for connection device can only be carried out on connection device, because the physical location of connection device in network disperses, causes the configuration and the follow-up maintenance difficulty of connection device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the embodiment of the invention solves provides management method and connection device, management equipment and the communication system of connection device, can realize that management equipment manages connection device.
The management method of a kind of connection device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
Described connection device is handled accordingly according to described event request.
The management method of a kind of connection device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets;
If satisfy, then connection device by with the management channels of management equipment to management equipment reported event information.
A kind of management equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: transmission unit, event request issue the unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request issues the unit, is used for issuing event request by described management channels to described connection device.
A kind of connection device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: transmission unit, receiving element and processing unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Receiving element is used for the event request that receiving management equipment issues by described management channels;
Processing unit is used for handling accordingly according to described event request.
A kind of management equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: transmission unit, event request receiving element
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request receiving element is used for receiving the event information that described connection device sends by described management channels.
A kind of connection device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: transmission unit, judging unit, event information report the unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Described judging unit is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then notification event information reports unit reported event information;
Described event information reports the unit to be used for, by described management channels to management equipment reported event information.
A kind of communication system that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: management equipment and connection device;
Be connected by management channels between described management equipment and the described connection device;
Described management equipment, be used for by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
Described connection device is used for handling accordingly according to the event request that described management equipment issues.
A kind of communication system that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: management equipment and connection device;
Described management equipment is used for being connected by management channels with described connection device; And receive the event information that described connection device reports by described management channels;
Described connection device is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then by and described management equipment between management channels to management equipment reported event information.
Adopt technique scheme, embodiment of the invention beneficial technical effects is:
The embodiment of the invention is by linking to each other by management channels connection device with management equipment; Described connection device and management equipment can be carried out information interaction, management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device; Described connection device is handled accordingly according to described event request, has realized that management equipment manages connection device, has improved the reliability of system and the convenience of network operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the management method of the embodiment of the invention one connection device;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the management method of the embodiment of the invention two connection devices;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the management method of the embodiment of the invention three connection devices;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the management method of the embodiment of the invention four connection devices;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention five management equipments;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention six connection devices;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention seven management equipments;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention eight connection devices;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention nine communication systems;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention ten communication systems;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11 communication systems.
Embodiment
Management method and connection device, management equipment and the communication system of the connection device that the embodiment of the invention is provided are described in detail below.
Embodiment one, a kind of management method of connection device, and flow chart comprises as shown in Figure 1:
101, management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
It also can be after management equipment receives the event request of Operation and Maintenance platform transmission that described event request can regularly issue, after the event request that described Operation and Maintenance platform is sent converts the understandable message format of described connection device to, again the event request behind the format transformation is handed down to described connection device.
In the present embodiment, the described event request that issues is a configuration order, and described configuration order comprises the object of needs configuration and the value of this object.
Be understandable that described event request can also be query requests or maintenance command etc.;
Management channels between described management equipment and the described connection device can be set up in advance, and making has the physical carrier passage that can communicate between management equipment and the connection device; For example:
Provide standard compliant management interface also to communicate between management equipment and the connection device by Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), syslog protocol (SYSLOG), Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), telnet agreement (telnet) etc.
102, described connection device is handled accordingly according to described event request.
In the present embodiment, be treated to accordingly according to described event request:
Described connection device is configured according to the value of the object in the described configuration order object to described configuration.
Described event request is corresponding relation with handling, difference according to event request, carry out different processing, what emphasize is that the instruction of described connection device receiving management equipment is operated accordingly herein, realize management and the control of management equipment to connection device, concrete event request and the corresponding with it processing of carrying out have multiple possibility, can trigger the corresponding with it processing operation of described connection device as long as accomplish event request.Be understandable that described the processing accordingly can be the routine operation that existing connection device can trigger and carry out, and is not construed as limiting the invention.
After the step 102, can also comprise:
Described connection device can also return the result of described processing by described management channels to described management equipment.In the present embodiment, described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described configuration by described management channels.
Described management equipment converts the understandable form of described Operation and Maintenance platform to and sends to described Operation and Maintenance platform the result of described processing;
Described Operation and Maintenance platform can be the interface subsystem of described management equipment, be used to realize that the attendant shows the result of command execution to the transmitting order to lower levels of management equipment with to the attendant, the long-range connecting terminal that described Operation and Maintenance platform can integrated and described management equipment also can be used as management equipment is independent of outside the management equipment.
Described Operation and Maintenance platform shows described result.
In the embodiment of the invention, described connection device can be inner connection device or external connection apparatus.Described management equipment can be the NE management unit of Element management system or service exchange device.The NE management unit that generally can insert connected service exchange device for inner connection device manages, and external connection apparatus generally can the access network element management system directly manage.
In the present embodiment, described service exchange device: be divided into Service Processing Unit part and NE management cell mesh.The Service Processing Unit part of exchange that mainly refers to manage business in the communication network wherein; The NE management unit is the management to single network element, can realize that the content of management comprises configuration management, fault management, safety management, software administration, performance management etc. to the management of Service Processing Unit part by local management means and webmaster telemanagement means.Element management system mainly is the platform that carries out unified management to many network elements in the communication network, and network management system generally is by realizing management to whole communication network with docking of Element management system.
The embodiment of the invention one links to each other by management channels connection device with management equipment; Described connection device and management equipment can be carried out information interaction, management equipment by and connection device between management channels to described connection device distribution configuration command; Described connection device disposes accordingly according to described configuration order, has avoided the attendant to carry out situ configuration at each connection device, has realized that management equipment carries out Remote configuration to connection device, has improved the convenience of network operation.
Connection device in the embodiment of the invention is specifically as follows the datacom device in the core net, and the datacom device in the core net mainly is responsible between the business device, between the webmaster, the communication between business device and the webmaster connects; Wherein, inner connection device can be the network element internal datacom device, and it mainly is responsible for the connection device of communication between service exchange device frame, for example the switch that communication is used between mobile switching centre (MSC, Mobile Switching Center) exchange frame etc.; External connection apparatus can be the outside datacom device of network element, and it mainly is responsible for the connection device of signaling communication between service exchange device, for example the switch of signaling communication etc. between MSC and the media gateway.
When described connection device is the network element internal datacom device, can be in network element built-in Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol) management equipment such as manager Manager and/or daily record Log manager Manager manages the network element internal datacom device by snmp protocol and Syslog agreement respectively.By management equipment and upper strata webmaster operation maintenance center (OMC, OperationOperation; Maintenance Center) management interface between, described management equipment receive, carry out the instruction from the relevant network element internal datacom device of OMC, and execution result is returned to OMC.Wherein, execution result comprises the information whether this instruction runs succeeded at least.Wherein, described network element can also comprise the local maintenance processing unit, and the local maintenance interface is provided, by the datacom device of local operation maintenance terminal maintenance and management network element internal.
When described connection device was the outside datacom device of network element, webmaster OMC linked to each other with the fire compartment wall of the outside datacom device of network element by site deployment, and managed by snmp protocol and the system journal Syslog agreement datacom device to the network element outside.On fire compartment wall, isolate webmaster (branch port), in data communication network (DCN, Data Communication Network) network, do not isolate datacom device and core network element.At this moment, need the outside datacom device of network element to possess that independently interface is direct-connected with network management center, and by described interface reception, execution instruction, and execution result is returned to network management center from network management center.Execution result comprises the information whether this instruction runs succeeded at least.In the embodiment of the invention, described management equipment manages and can comprise described connection device: in alarm management, safety management, performance management, log management, the configuration management at least one of them.
The embodiment of the invention with the network element internal number the logical and outside datacom device of network element be connection device as an example, describe the specific implementation of described management in detail.
One, alarm management;
Can be by network element internal datacom device or the logical specific incident of Equipment Inspection of network element external number, this incident is reported the local maintenance processing unit by the local maintenance interface, the local maintenance processing unit is resolved this information or processing such as conversion, the information that to handle sends to user's operating maintenance terminal demonstration again, make the user in time know event on the datacom device, so that take corresponding measure;
Perhaps, the local maintenance processing unit is according to certain strategy or mechanism, such as timing mechanism, periodically under network element internal datacom device or the outside datacom device of network element, send instructions, obtain the state information of datacom device, the information that gets access to is resolved or processing such as conversion, the operating maintenance terminal that sends to the user shows again.
Described alarm has its set form and rank, and is concrete, when connection device is the network element internal datacom device, warning content can for:
| Sequence number | Alarm name | Type | Rank |
| 1 | The Ethernet switch communicating interrupt | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 2 | The Ethernet switch communication recovers | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 3 | There is netting twine to intersect between network plane | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 4 | Netting twine intersection between network plane is recovered | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 5 | The port negotiation alarm | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 6 | The Ethernet interface link disconnects | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 7 | The Ethernet interface link disconnects and recovering | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 8 | The port migration is blocked state | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 9 | The port migration is forwarding state | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 10 | Configuration changes | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 11 | The Ethernet switch cold start-up | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 12 | The Ethernet switch warm start | Event alarm | Mainly |
When connection device is the outside datacom device of network element, warning content can for:
| Sequence number | Alarm name | Type | Rank |
| 1 | The Ethernet switch communicating interrupt | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 2 | The Ethernet switch communication recovers | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 3 | The Ethernet switch cold start-up | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 4 | The Ethernet switch warm start | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 5 | The Ethernet interface link disconnects | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 6 | The Ethernet interface link disconnects and recovering | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 7 | The port migration is blocked state | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 8 | The port migration is forwarding state | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 9 | Configuration changes | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 10 | The VRRP authentification failure | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 11 | Router interface down alarm | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 12 | Router interface up alarm | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 13 | BFD neighbours down alarm | Fault warning | Mainly |
| 14 | BFD neighbours up alarm | Recover alarm | Mainly |
| 15 | IGP Routing Protocol neighbor state changes alarm | Event alarm | Mainly |
| 16 | LDP agreement neighbor state changes alarm | Event alarm | Mainly |
Two, safety management;
Safety management can provide effective controlling mechanism, user's access, accessing operation connection device are limited, guarantee that each validated user can normally login, use the software module of having authorized, other order of the legal level of operation, the situation that prevents unauthorized access takes place, to ensure the safe operation of the network equipment, and operations such as the authentication that takes place in the system, granted access are kept accounts, make operation have non-repudiation.
For the network element internal datacom device, network element can ask to carry out rights management by network element to Telnet by the datacom device in the Telnet protocol mode managed network element.
For the network element internal datacom device, webmaster provides the Telnet agent way that the outer datacom device of network element is managed, and by webmaster Telnet is asked to carry out rights management.The authentication and the authentication of the outside datacom device of network element are finished by datacom device.
Three, performance management;
For the ruuning situation of connection devices such as network element internal datacom device or the outside datacom device of network element is monitored, performance management function can be provided, promptly obtain the operation information (various statistics) of described connection device by snmp protocol.
Organize content can comprise the content in the following table:
| Sequence number | Title | Explain |
| 1 | IfInOctets | The total bytes that port receives |
| 2 | IfInUcastPkts | Be transmitted to the unicast packet number on upper strata |
| 3 | IfInMulticastPkts | Be transmitted to the multicast bag number on upper strata |
| 4 | IfInBroadcastPkts | Be transmitted to the broadcast packet number on upper strata |
| 5 | IfInErrors | Because the wrong reception bag number that abandons of causing. |
| 6 | IfInNUcastPkts | Broadcasting/the multiple spot that sends on the upper-layer protocol sends the total number that wraps.Necessarily observe broadcast storm on the meaning. |
| 7 | IfInUnknownProtos | Because the packet loss number that agreement nonrecognition or do not support causes |
| 8 | IfOutMulticastPkts | Send to the multicast bag number of underlying protocol |
| 9 | IfOutBroadcastPkts | Send to the broadcast packet number of underlying protocol |
| 10 | IfOutOctets | The total bytes that sends on the port |
| 11 | IfOutUcastPkts | Send to the unicast packet number of underlying protocol |
| 12 | IfOutErrors | Owing to the wrong transmission bag total number that abandons of causing, high error rate is represented hardware problem |
| 13 | CpuCostRatePerlMin | Nearest 1 minute CPU usage |
| 14 | MemFree | Free memory |
Four, log management;
For the network element internal datacom device, obtain the running log of datacom device by the Syslog agreement of standard, what daily record was relevant is provided with and need be set in advance on the network element internal datacom device.Network element provides the following daily record relevant with the network element internal datacom device: system journal, Operation Log, security log etc.; And can carry out related management operation to daily record, and as: daily record setting, inquiry, back up, obtain etc.
For the outside datacom device of network element, obtain the running log of the outside datacom device of network element by the Syslog agreement of standard, being provided with that daily record is relevant need be arranged on the outside datacom device of network element in advance.Webmaster provides and the logical device-dependent following daily record of network element external number: system journal, Operation Log or security log etc.; And can carry out related management operation to daily record, and as: daily record setting, inquiry, back up or obtain etc.
Five, configuration management;
Configuration management mainly is the operation of being correlated with in port, IP address, and remaining configuration management realizes by the Telnet that carries out safety certification.The configuration management content can comprise: the operation that port is relevant, as: activation or deexcitation, inquiry port working pattern; The inquiry of equipment essential information; The frequency of configuring maintenance is configurable etc.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program comprises the steps: when carrying out
Management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
Described connection device is handled accordingly according to described event request.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
Embodiment two, a kind of management method of connection device, and flow chart comprises as shown in Figure 2:
201, management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue query requests to described connection device; Described query requests comprises the object of request inquiry; The object of request inquiry is performance, state or the configuration information of described connection device, also can be the combination in any of performance, state or the configuration information of connection device, as long as the object of inquiry can be the information that connection device self can obtain.
It also can be to issue query requests by the Operation and Maintenance platform to trigger that query requests in the present embodiment can regularly issue:
The Operation and Maintenance platform sends query requests to described management equipment, and described management equipment is converted to the understandable message format of described connection device with described query requests, and the query requests after the described conversion is sent to described connection device.
202, obtain the information of the object of described request inquiry;
In the present embodiment, connection device is treated to the information of the object that obtains inquiry accordingly according to described query requests.
203, described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the information of the described described object that obtains by described management channels.
If the query requests that issues of described management equipment is triggered by the Operation and Maintenance platform, can also comprise after the then described step 203: described management equipment is to report the Operation and Maintenance platform behind the understandable form of Operation and Maintenance platform to show with the information translation of described object.
The embodiment of the invention two is with the difference of embodiment one, realized management equipment by management channels to the obtaining of the information of connection device, accomplished monitoring to connection device, improved the reliability of network.
Embodiment three, a kind of management method of connection device, and flow chart comprises as shown in Figure 3:
301, management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue maintenance command to described connection device; Described maintenance command can be unlatching or close port, restart, port counter zero clearing etc.
It also can be to issue maintenance command by the Operation and Maintenance platform to trigger that maintenance command in the present embodiment can regularly issue:
The Operation and Maintenance platform sends maintenance command to described management equipment, and described management equipment is converted to the understandable message format of described connection device with the described maintenance command of looking into, and the maintenance command after the described conversion is sent to described connection device.
302, described connection device is carried out described maintenance command;
In the present embodiment, connection device is treated to described connection device accordingly according to described query requests and carries out described maintenance command.
Be understandable that described maintenance command is the understandable executable command of described connection device.
303, described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described command execution by described management channels.
If the maintenance command that described management equipment issues is triggered by the Operation and Maintenance platform, then described step 203 can also comprise afterwards: described management equipment shows the result of described command execution for reporting the Operation and Maintenance platform behind the understandable form of Operation and Maintenance platform.
The embodiment of the invention three is with the difference of embodiment two, described management equipment by and described connection device between management channels issue maintenance command described connection device safeguarded, compared with prior art, avoided the attendant to carry out on-site maintenance, improved the convenience of network operation at each connection device.
Virtual network operator is deployed in connection device in the network according to certain planning.General connection device can provide some inquiry/maintenance interfaces, but the presentation mode of the interface of different connection devices and execution result is all different probably, brings very big difficulty to maintenance work.In embodiments of the present invention, connection device is connected on the management equipment, what the user faced is management equipment, otherness for operation-interface between connection device, shield and change by management equipment, only need to use a unified cover command format, just can inquire about, operation such as maintenance multiple connection device; After getting access to information or execution result from connection device, management equipment can resolve and change accordingly, and presents to the user with unification, understandable mode, can reduce the difficulty and the workload of regular maintenance greatly.
Embodiment four, a kind of management method of connection device, and flow chart comprises as shown in Figure 4:
401, judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If then continue step 402; If not, then re-execute this step.
In the present embodiment, the described trigger condition that presets is that described connection device detects the Event triggered that presets, as: the system failure, transmission fault, CPU usage exceed thresholding or system temperature exceeds thresholding.Deng can be as the condition of Event triggered.
402, connection device by with the management channels of management equipment to management equipment reported event information.
The described event information that reports can be the incident that triggers, as: if the incident of above-mentioned triggering is that system temperature exceeds the thresholding that presets, the event information that then described connection device reports to described management equipment comprises the sign that the connection device system temperature is too high.Be understandable that the described event information that reports also can be an other guide, the attendant can be pre-configured, triggers the event information that the incident that presets then reports correspondence as long as satisfy.
Can comprise after the present embodiment step 402:
Described management equipment converts the incident of the triggering that described connection device reports to form that the Operation and Maintenance platform is understood;
The incident of described management equipment after with described conversion sends to described Operation and Maintenance platform and shows.
In the present embodiment, the trigger condition that step 401 presets also can be to arrive the reporting events time of presetting, the mode that reporting events takes periodicity to report, and the time that preset at promptly every interval then reports once;
The all right system journal of the event information that described step 402 reports;
Be understandable that described system journal is that connection device carries out record for the change and the some other system event that self dispose, consults for the attendant.
Described connection device can be by described management channels to the regular reporting system daily record of management equipment.
Be understandable that after described system journal reported, described management equipment can be stored it, inquire about to described management equipment by the Operation and Maintenance platform for the attendant.
The embodiment of the invention four, connection device by and management equipment between management channels report self event information to management equipment, reported event information can regularly report also and can report when triggering preset event, the event information that management equipment reports by connection is realized the monitoring to the operation conditions of described connection device, in case connection device goes wrong, the attendant can in time safeguard it, improve reliability of system operation.
Embodiment five, a kind of management equipment 500, and the apparatus logic structural representation comprises as shown in Figure 5: transmission unit 510, event request issue unit 520;
Described transmission unit 510 is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request issues unit 520, is used for issuing event request by the management channels between described transmission unit 510 and the described connection device to described connection device.
Embodiment six, a kind of connection device, and the apparatus logic structural representation comprises as shown in Figure 6: transmission unit 610, receiving element 620 and processing unit 630;
Described transmission unit 610 is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Receiving element 620 is used for the event request that receiving management equipment issues by the management channels between the described and described transmission unit 610;
Embodiment seven, a kind of management equipment, and the apparatus logic structural representation comprises as shown in Figure 7: transmission unit 710, event request receiving element 720;
Described transmission unit 710 is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request receiving element 720 is used for receiving the event information that described connection device sends by the management channels between described transmission unit 710 and the connection device.
Embodiment eight, a kind of connection device, and the apparatus logic structural representation comprises as shown in Figure 8: transmission unit 810, judging unit 820, event information report unit 830;
Described transmission unit 810 is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Described judging unit 820 is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then notification event information reports unit reported event information;
Described event information reports unit 830, is used for by the management channels between described transmission unit 810 and the connection device to management equipment reported event information.
Embodiment nine, a kind of communication system, and the system configuration schematic diagram comprises as shown in Figure 9: management equipment 910 and connection device 920;
Be connected by management channels between described management equipment 910 and the described connection device 920;
Described management equipment 910 is used for issuing event request by the management channels between described and the connection device to described connection device 920;
Described connection device 920 is used for handling accordingly according to the event request that described management equipment issues.
Embodiment ten, a kind of communication system, and the system configuration schematic diagram comprises as shown in figure 10: management equipment 1010 and connection device 1020; Described connection device comprises: transmission unit 1021, receiving element 1022, processing unit 1023 and feedback unit 1024.
Described management equipment 1010, be used for described transmission unit 1021 between be connected by management channels; And issue event request to described connection device 1020 by the management channels between described and the transmission unit 1021;
Described transmission unit 1021 is used for being connected by management channels with described management equipment 1010;
Described receiving element 1022, be used to receive described management equipment 1021 by and described transmission unit 1021 between the event request that issues of management channels;
Described processing unit 1023 is used for handling accordingly according to the event request that receiving element 1022 receives;
In the present embodiment, described connection device can be inner connection device or external connection apparatus.Management equipment can be the NE management unit of Element management system or service exchange device.
Be understandable that generally speaking speak, described connection device is inner connection device, then generally adopt the NE management unit of service exchange device to manage, and for external connection apparatus, then more employing Element management systems manages.
The embodiment of the invention ten described communication systems can be moved the embodiment of the invention one to embodiment three described method.
Embodiment 11, a kind of communication system, and the system configuration schematic diagram comprises as shown in figure 11: management equipment 1110 and connection device 1120;
Described management equipment 1110 is used for being connected by management channels with described connection device 1120; And receive the event information that described connection device reports by described management channels.
Described connection device 1120 is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then by and described management equipment 1110 between management channels to management equipment 1110 reported event information.
The communication system of the embodiment of the invention 11 can be moved the method for the inventive method embodiment three.
Connection device in described connection device of the embodiment of the invention and the communication system, can be network element internal datacom device among the said method embodiment or the outside datacom device of network element, when specific implementation, can be with reference to above-mentioned specific implementation about network element internal datacom device or the outside datacom device of network element, the alarm management of promptly being correlated with, safety management, performance management, log management and configuration management, embodiment can not repeat them here with reference to above-mentioned description and above-mentioned description about network element internal datacom device or the outside datacom device embodiment of network element about connection device and system embodiment.
More than management method and connection device, management equipment and the communication system of a kind of connection device provided by the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
The embodiment of the invention is by linking to each other by management channels connection device with management equipment; Described connection device and management equipment can be carried out information interaction, management equipment by and connection device between management channels to described connection device distribution configuration command or maintenance command; Described connection device disposes accordingly or handles according to described configuration order or maintenance command, avoided the attendant to carry out situ configuration and maintenance at each connection device, realized that management equipment carries out Remote configuration and maintenance to connection device, improved the convenience of network operation.
And the embodiment of the invention has realized that management equipment obtains information such as performance, state or the configuration information of connection device and trigger event, system journal by management channels.Realization is to the monitoring of the operation conditions of described connection device, in case connection device goes wrong, the attendant can in time safeguard it, improve reliability of system operation.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, connection device is connected on the management equipment, what the user faced is management equipment, for the otherness of operation-interface between connection device, shield and change by management equipment, only need to use a unified cover command format, just can inquire about multiple connection device, operation such as maintenance; After getting access to information or execution result from connection device, management equipment can resolve and change accordingly, and presents to the user with unification, understandable mode, can reduce the difficulty and the workload of regular maintenance greatly.
For one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the embodiment of the invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (25)
1. the management method of a connection device is characterized in that, comprising:
Management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
Described connection device is handled accordingly according to described event request.
2. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue to described connection device and comprise before the event request:
Set up the management channels between described management equipment and the described connection device.
3. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprising: described connection device comprises after handling accordingly according to described event request:
Described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described processing by described management channels.
4. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described event request is: query requests; Described query requests comprises the object of request inquiry;
Described connection device is treated to accordingly according to described event request: the information of obtaining the object of described request inquiry;
Described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described processing by described management channels: described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the information of the described described object that obtains by described management channels.
5. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the object of described request inquiry be in performance, state or the configuration information of described connection device at least one of them.
6. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, describedly issues event request to described connection device and is: issue maintenance command to described connection device;
Described connection device is treated to accordingly according to described event request: described connection device is carried out described maintenance command;
Described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described processing by described management channels: the result that described connection device is carried out described maintenance command feeds back to described management equipment by described management channels.
7. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, describedly issues event request to described connection device and is: to described connection device distribution configuration command; Described configuration order comprises the object of needs configuration and the value of this object.
Described connection device is treated to accordingly according to described event request: described connection device is configured according to the value of the object in the described configuration order object to described configuration;
Described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described processing by described management channels: described connection device feeds back to described management equipment with the result of described configuration by described management channels.
8. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described connection device is: inner connection device or external connection apparatus.
9. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described management equipment is: the NE management unit of Element management system or service exchange device.
10. as the management method of any described connection device of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that the event request that described management equipment issues to described connection device is for regularly issuing.
11. the management method as any described connection device of claim 1 to 9 is characterized in that, described management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue to described connection device and comprise before the event request:
Described management equipment receives the event request that the Operation and Maintenance platform sends,
Described management equipment converts the event request that described Operation and Maintenance platform sends to described connection device understandable message format;
Management equipment by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device and comprise:
Described management equipment sends to described connection device by the management channels between described and the connection device with described event request of carrying out after the format conversion;
Described connection device comprises after the result of described processing is fed back to described management equipment by described management channels:
Described management equipment converts the understandable form of described Operation and Maintenance platform to and sends to described Operation and Maintenance platform the result of described processing;
Described Operation and Maintenance platform shows described result.
12. the management method of a connection device is characterized in that, comprising:
Judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets;
If satisfy, then connection device by with the management channels of management equipment to management equipment reported event information.
13. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, comprising:
The described trigger condition that presets is: described connection device detects the Event triggered that presets;
Connection device comprises to management equipment reported event information by the management channels with management equipment:
Described connection device reports described management equipment with the incident of described triggering by the management channels with management equipment.
14. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises after described reporting events with described triggering is given described management equipment:
Described management equipment converts the incident of the triggering that described connection device reports to form that the Operation and Maintenance platform is understood;
The incident of described management equipment after with described conversion sends to described Operation and Maintenance platform and shows.
15. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the described trigger condition that presets is for arriving the reporting events time of presetting;
Connection device comprises to management equipment reported event information by the management channels with management equipment: described connection device by with the management channels of management equipment to the daily record of management equipment reporting system.
16. the management method of connection device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described connection device comprises after the daily record of management equipment reporting system by the management channels with management equipment:
Described management equipment is stored the described system journal that reports.
17. a management equipment is characterized in that, comprising: transmission unit, event request issue the unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request issues the unit, is used for issuing event request by described management channels to described connection device.
18. a connection device is characterized in that, comprising: transmission unit, receiving element and processing unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Receiving element is used for the event request that receiving management equipment issues by described management channels;
Processing unit is used for handling accordingly according to described event request.
19. a management equipment is characterized in that, comprising: transmission unit, event request receiving element
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with connection device;
Described event request receiving element is used for receiving the event information that described connection device sends by described management channels.
20. a connection device is characterized in that, comprising: transmission unit, judging unit, event information report the unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with management equipment;
Described judging unit is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then notification event information reports unit reported event information;
Described event information reports the unit to be used for, by described management channels to management equipment reported event information.
21. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising: management equipment and connection device;
Be connected by management channels between described management equipment and the described connection device;
Described management equipment, be used for by and connection device between management channels issue event request to described connection device;
Described connection device is used for handling accordingly according to the event request that described management equipment issues.
22. communication system as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described connection device comprises: transmission unit, receiving element, processing unit and feedback unit;
Described transmission unit is used for being connected by management channels with described management equipment;
Described receiving element, be used to receive described management equipment by and described transmission unit between the event request that issues of management channels;
Described processing unit is used for handling accordingly according to the event request that receiving element receives;
Described feedback unit is used for the result of described processing unit processes is fed back to described management equipment by described management channels.
23. communication system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described connection device is: inner connection device or external connection apparatus.
24. communication system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described management equipment is: the NE management unit of Element management system or service exchange device.
25. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising: management equipment and connection device;
Described management equipment is used for being connected by management channels with described connection device; And receive the event information that described connection device reports by described management channels;
Described connection device is used to judge whether to satisfy the trigger condition that presets; If satisfy, then by and described management equipment between management channels to management equipment reported event information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101083699A CN101321086A (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Connecting equipment management method and connecting equipment, management equipment and communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710110901.6 | 2007-06-08 | ||
| CN200710110901 | 2007-06-08 | ||
| CNA2008101083699A CN101321086A (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Connecting equipment management method and connecting equipment, management equipment and communication system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101321086A true CN101321086A (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008101083699A Pending CN101321086A (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Connecting equipment management method and connecting equipment, management equipment and communication system |
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| CN (1) | CN101321086A (en) |
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| CN102404158A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for processing network failures |
| CN102547788A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏联优信息科技有限公司 | Equipment management method for wireless sensing access multiplexing equipment |
| CN102638835A (en) * | 2011-02-12 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州达联信息科技有限公司 | Online debugging method for railway track monitoring and sensing access multiplexing equipment |
| WO2014040556A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | 华为终端有限公司 | Event reporting method and system |
| CN104272644A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2015-01-07 | 阿尔卡特朗讯公司 | Synchronization topology and route analytics integration |
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| CN102638835A (en) * | 2011-02-12 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州达联信息科技有限公司 | Online debugging method for railway track monitoring and sensing access multiplexing equipment |
| CN102404158A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for processing network failures |
| CN102404158B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-05-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for processing network failures |
| CN104272644A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2015-01-07 | 阿尔卡特朗讯公司 | Synchronization topology and route analytics integration |
| WO2014040556A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | 华为终端有限公司 | Event reporting method and system |
| CN105281934A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Storage method and system for single board log information |
| CN105281934B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2020-02-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for storing single board log information |
| CN105915385A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-31 | 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 | Switch port state prompting method and device |
| CN108631873A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Receiving/transmission method, device, sending device and the receiving device of network management information |
| CN109714785A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-03 | 新华三技术有限公司 | A kind of method for network access, device, the network equipment and storage medium |
| CN109714785B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2022-02-11 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Network access method, device, network equipment and storage medium |
| CN111314116A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-19 | 广州芯德通信科技股份有限公司 | Protocol method and device for managing network equipment |
| CN112887153A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-01 | 广州广哈通信股份有限公司 | SNMP management system |
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