CN101317495B - Method and device for mobile internet protocol registration by mobile station - Google Patents
Method and device for mobile internet protocol registration by mobile station Download PDFInfo
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- CN101317495B CN101317495B CN2007800003597A CN200780000359A CN101317495B CN 101317495 B CN101317495 B CN 101317495B CN 2007800003597 A CN2007800003597 A CN 2007800003597A CN 200780000359 A CN200780000359 A CN 200780000359A CN 101317495 B CN101317495 B CN 101317495B
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Abstract
A method and device for a mobile station MS in idle mode performing MIP de-registration are disclosed, and the method comprises: upon receiving a de-registration request message, tearing down the R3 link set for the MS between the FA and the home agent HA; FA sends a deletion message for deleting the MS related record to the paging controller entity/location register PC/LR, and the PC/LR deletes the MS related record stored in itself. The method and device provided in the present invention realize the MIP de-registration process by the MS in idle mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to travelling carriage (MS) in the communication system and carry out mobile internet protocol (MIP) and remove registration technology, particularly a kind of MS carries out MIP and removes process registration and device.
Background of invention
MS in communication system is paged or when not making a call, and can enter Idle Mode; MS in communication system carries out paged or makes a call etc. when professional, can enter non-IdleMode.Below be that World Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMax technology (WiMAX) network is that example is elaborated with the communication system.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of WiMAX network, the WiMAX network comprises access service network (ASN) and connectivity serving network (CSN), wherein, comprise base station (BS), authentication entity (Authentication), Foreign Agent (FA), relaying paging control entity (Relay PC), anchor paging control entity (Anchor PC), Location Registration device (LR) and ASN function (ASN Functional) entity that MS, MS are affiliated among the ASN; Comprise local agent (HA) among the CSN.MS is under Idle Mode, and Anchor PC and LR can be integrated into an entity, and Anchor PC and Relay PC are used for by the BS paging MS under the MS; Authentication is used for MS is carried out authentication, and LR is used for MS is carried out location registers.ASN Functional entity is used for triggering to MS professional.HA and FA carry out interacting message by the R3 link that is provided with for MS, carry out interacting message by the R4 link that is provided with for MS between FA and the Anchor PC/LR and between Anchor PC/LR and the Authentication.Here, also can not distinguish Relay PC and Anchor PC, and be commonly referred to as PC.
At present, MS can pass through internet protocol (IP) link and transmit information, and internet working group has formulated MIP, and MIP can be connected on any link the MS that supports MIP with the MS sign of setting for MS provides a kind of IP routing mechanism.Support the MS of MIP changing the geographical position under the situation of not interrupting the information that transmits by link or under the situation about not restarting.
There are two kinds of technology can make MS support MIP.First kind of technology is referred to as client and moves internet protocol (CMIP, Client Mobile Internet Protocol) technology, and this technology is integrated in the MIP function among the MS, and it all is to be initiated by MS that the MIP registration/MIP of MS goes registration process.Second kind of technology is referred to as to act on behalf of mobile internet protocol (PMIP, Proxy Mobile InternetProtocol) technology, in the proxy mobile node (Proxy Mobile Node) of this technology with MIP function setting ASN under MS, MIP registration/the MIP of MS goes registration process to be initiated by Proxy Mobile Node, and Proxy Mobile Node generally is integrated in the Authenticator entity.
At present, the MS under busy pattern (Idle Mode) adopts the PMIP technology to initiate MIP and removes the process registration flow chart as shown in Figure 2, and its concrete steps are:
The service disconnection of step 200, ASN Functional entity triggers MS, the Proxy Mobile Node of ASN sends and discharges the R3 link request message under MS, and the R3 link is the link of setting up for MS between FA and the HA.
Step 201, Proxy Mobile Node send the MIP login request message to FA, and the MIP life cycle (Lifetime) that this message is carried is 0.
When the MIP Lifetime that carries when the MIP login request message was 0, what in fact send went login request message for MIP.
Step 202, FA will receive, and to carry MIP Lifetime be that 0 MIP login request message is transmitted to HA.
R3 link between that step 203, HA will be provided with for MS and the FA is removed, and returns MIP register requirement response message to FA.
Step 204, FA return MIP register requirement response message to Proxy Mobile Node.
Step 205, Proxy Mobile Node return to ASN Functional entity and discharge R3 link request response message, and the R3 link is removed and finished.
MS under non-Idle Mode adopts the CMIP technology to initiate MIP and removes the process registration flow chart as shown in Figure 3, and its concrete steps are:
The service disconnection of step 300, ASN Functional entity triggers MS sends release R3 link request message to FA.
Step 301, the FA that receives this request message send to ASN Functional entity and receive the response.
Step 302, FA send mobility advertisement (Mobility Advertisement) message to MS, and it is 0 that this message is carried MIP Lifetime.
Step 303, MS send the MIP login request message to FA, and it is 0 that this message is carried MIPLifetime.
Step 304, FA will receive, and to carry MIP Lifetime be that 0 MIP login request message is transmitted to HA.
R3 link between that step 305, HA will be provided with for MS and the FA is removed, and returns MIP register requirement response message to FA.
Step 306, FA return MIP register requirement response message to MS.
Step 307, FA return to ASN Functional entity and discharge R3 link request response message, and the R3 link is removed and finished.
Fig. 2 and MIP deregistering method shown in Figure 3 are that MS carries out under non-Idle Mode, yet, but also there be not the MIP of MS under Idle Mode to remove registration technology at present.
There is not the MIP of MS under Idle Mode to go registration technology can have many defectives, as not triggering the WiMAX network side is that the technology of the deletion of the related resource that is provided with of MS (comprises two kinds of situations, a kind ofly under Idle Mode, lose for MS, another kind is not lost under Idle Mode for MS), the R3 links that are provided with for MS between picture dismounting FA and the HA etc., this might cause the wasting of resources.Below can't to delete the WiMAX network side to MS after losing under the Idle Mode be that the reason of the related resource that is provided with of MS is elaborated.
When MS under Idle Mode, the WiMAX network side requires MS to initiate Location Updated flow process according to different LocationUpdated conditions, be that MS passes through affiliated BS and Relay PC sends position updating request (Location Update Request) to Anchor PC/LR, AnchorPC/LR is that MS carries out Location Updated.Different Location Updated conditions comprise: 1) paging group is upgraded (Paging Group Update), and the paging group (Paging Group) that detects self storage as MS under Idle Mode is carried out Location Updated when inequality with the Paging Group at current place; 2) timer upgrades (Timer Update), the timer expiry that is provided with under Idle Mode as MS and carry out period L ocation Updated; 3) (PowerDown Update) upgraded in power down, and MS is being restarted after the power down under the Idle Mode, carries out Location Updated; 4) skip threshold is upgraded (MAC Hash Skip Threshold Update), carries out Location Updated when MS is carrying out MAC Hash Skip Threshold Update under the Idle Mode after.
When FA receives the packet of the MS that HA sends, can notify Anchor PC/LR, detect MS by Anchor PC/LR and be in following time of Idle Mode, MS is initiated the paging flow process, paging is that MS sends packet to MS.
No matter the WiMAX network side is to carry out LocationUpdated or to carry out paging the MS under Idle Mode, all need MS under Idle Mode, if MS is not under IdleMode, promptly the MS under Idle Mode loses, the problem or the WiMAX network side that will cause the WiMAX network side can't carry out Location Update owing to do not receive the Location Update Request that MS sends in timing cycle are the Paging flow process failure that MS carries out, Paging can't send the problem of packet for MS less than MS.
Though, cause the WiMAX network side to carry out Location Updated or to cause WiMAX network side paging MS failure owing to losing to the MS under Idle Mode at the MS under the Idle Mode, but, the WiMAX network side is also safeguarding to be the related resource that MS is provided with, as safeguarding between FA and HA the R3 link that is provided with for MS etc., this can cause the waste of WiMAX network side resource.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of MS to carry out MIP and removes process registration and device, can be implemented in MS under the Idle Mode and carry out MIP and go registration.
A kind of mobile station MS carries out mobile internet protocol MIP and goes process registration, and described MS is under idle pulley Idle Mode, and this method comprises:
Receive MIP and go login request message, remove the R3 link that is provided with for MS between foreign agent FA and the local agent HA;
The MS relative recording of paging control entity PC or Location Registration device LR deletion self storage.
From such scheme as can be seen, method that the embodiment of the invention provides and device carry out MIP when going to register as the MS under IdleMode, trigger MIP by ASN Function entity or HA and go registration process, remove the R3 link that is provided with for MS, and the MS relative recording that deletion is stored in PC/LR, thereby the MIP that has realized MS under Idle Mode goes registration process.Further, under the situation of losing at the MS under the Idle Mode, being initiated to remove to HA by the network entity relevant with MIP is the HA of MS setting and the R3 link between the FA, thereby when MS communication system deletion after losing under the Idle Mode is avoided the waste of telecommunication system resources for the related resource that MS is provided with.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of WiMAX network;
Fig. 2 removes the process registration flow chart for the MS of prior art under non-Idle Mode adopts the PMIP technology to initiate MIP;
Fig. 3 removes the process registration flow chart for the MS of prior art under non-Idle Mode adopts the CMIP technology to initiate MIP;
Fig. 4 carries out MIP deregistering method one flow chart for the embodiment of the invention to the MS under Idle Mode;
Fig. 5 carries out the flow chart of MIP deregistering method two to the MS under Idle Mode for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 carries out the flow chart of MIP deregistering method three to the MS under Idle Mode for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a HA schematic representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 loses processing method one flow chart of back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode for embodiment of the invention MS;
Fig. 9 loses processing method two flow charts of back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode for embodiment of the invention MS;
Figure 10 loses processing method three flow charts of back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode for embodiment of the invention MS;
Figure 11 loses processing method four flow charts of back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode for embodiment of the invention MS.
Implement mode of the present invention
The embodiment of the invention is that example describes with the communication system for the WiMAX network.
When MS in Idle Mode following time, in some cases, also have and carry out MIP and go the demand registered.For example, at the MS under the Idle Mode because communication system network does not receive paging that position updating request (Location Update Request) that MS initiates or communication system network carried out set point number to this MS when still not having paging to arrive MS in the cycle of setting, can be confirmed as this MS by communication system network loses, at this moment in order to save the Internet resources of communication system, just need carry out MIP and go registration, remove the R3 link that is provided with for this MS between HA and the FA MS.
When adopting the PMIP technology to carry out the MIP deregistering method to the MS under Idle Mode, can use for reference the described method of Fig. 2 of the prior art, the MIP of MS under Idle Mode goes registration process by the initiation of ASN Function entity.The present invention can also go registration process by HA initiation MIP of MS under IdleMode.
Since when MS in Idle Mode following time, Anchor PC/LR can store M S relative recording, thus when the MS under Idle Mode carries out the MIP deregistering method, the MS relative recording of must deletion AnchorPC/LR storing.
When MS in Idle Mode following time; go registration process if adopt the CMIP technology to carry out MIP; after can activating MS and make it to withdraw from IdleMode according to prior art ASN Function entity or HA; directly adopt prior art to finish MIP and go registration process, so this process is not in the protection range of the embodiment of the invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, ASN Function entity or HA initiation MIP of MS under Idle Mode go registration process, FA can receive MIP from access device and go login request message or go login request message from the MIP of HA, so MIP goes registration to carry out, the final R3 link of removing also has the MS relative recording of Anchor PC/LR storage also deleted.In embodiments of the present invention, described access device can be the Proxy Mobile Node for the R3 link request message of MS setting that receives that ASN Functional entity send to remove.
Fig. 4 carries out MIP deregistering method one flow chart for the embodiment of the invention to the MS under Idle Mode, and its concrete steps are:
Step 400, FA receive MIP and go login request message.
In embodiments of the present invention, it can be 0 MIP login request message for carrying MIPLifetime that this MIP goes login request message, also can go login request message for other MIP, recall request (MIP Registration Revocation request) message as MIP registration, this MIP goes the login request message can also be for the message of other namings but can realize the message of identical function certainly.
When being adopted the PMIP technology to carry out MIP when going to register by the MS of ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, it is to send the ProxyMobile Node transmission of the R3 link request message that is provided with for MS of removing by receiving the ASNFunctional entity that described MIP goes login request message; Adopt the PMIP technology to carry out MIP when going to register when triggered MS under Idle Mode by HA, described MIP goes registration message to be sent by HA.
Step 401, FA send the deletion message of deletion MS relative recording to Anchor PC/LR.
The MS relative recording is that MS sign (MS ID) is or/and paging sign (PCID).
When adopted the PMIP technology to carry out MIP when going to register by the MS of ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, before step 401, this method also comprises: FA goes login request message to be transmitted to HA the MIP that receives; HA determines to carry out the MIP of MS and goes registration (when MIP goes login request message is when to carry MIP Lifetime be 0 MIP login request message according to receiving message, can be that 0 MIP that determines to carry out MS goes registration according to the MIP Lifetime that carries), R3 link between that will be provided with for MS and the FA is removed, and returns MIP register requirement response message to FA.
Adopt the PMIP technology to carry out MIP when going to register when trigger MS under Idle Mode by HA and since HA when triggering, will be provided with for MS and FA between the dismounting of R3 link, so direct execution in step 401.
The process that R3 link between that HA will be provided with for MS when triggering and the FA is removed is: the MIP that HA triggers MS goes to register, the MIP that sends MS to FA goes register requirement, the R3 link that is provided with for MS between FA and the HA is removed, and the MIP of the MS that FA response HA sends goes register requirement.
Step 402, receive Anchor PC/LR deletion self the store M S relative recording of deletion message after, send record deletion to FA and receive the response.
Step 403, FA return MIP and remove the register requirement response message.
Carry out MIP when going to register when adopt the PMIP technology by the MS of ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, described MIP goes the register requirement response message to return to ProxyMobile Node, and Proxy Mobile Node returns to Anchor PC/LR release R3 link request response message then; Adopt the PMIP technology to carry out MIP when going to register when triggered MS under Idle Mode by HA, described MIP goes the register requirement response message to return to HA.
In the step 402 of Fig. 4, send that record deletion is receiveed the response and step 403 is to give the affirmation that MIP that FA and Proxy Mobile Node or HA finish the MS under the Idle Mode goes registration process respectively, in specific implementation, also can not send to FA.
In embodiments of the present invention, also can not distinguish Relay PC and Anchor PC, and be commonly referred to as PC, promptly the described Anchor PC/LR of Fig. 4 can be PC/LR.
The embodiment of the invention illustrates as communication system with the WiMAX network, network entity in the related WiMAX network side all is a logical functional entity, when other communication systems realize the embodiment of the invention, also can adopt logical functional entity to finish with corresponding function.
Below the MS under Idle Mode that respectively Anchor PC/LR or HA is triggered adopts the PMIP technology to carry out the process that MIP goes to register to be elaborated.
Fig. 5 carries out the flow chart of MIP deregistering method two for the embodiment of the invention to the MS under Idle Mode, and its concrete steps are:
The service disconnection of step 500, ASN Functional entity triggers MS, the Proxy Mobile Node of ASN sends and removes the R3 link request message that is provided with for MS under MS.
Step 501, Proxy Mobile Node send MIP to FA and go login request message.
It can be 0 MIP login request message for carrying MIP Lifetime that this MIP goes login request message, also can be for other MIP go login request message, this MIP goes the login request message can also be for the message of other namings but can realize the message of identical function certainly.
Step 502, FA will receive MIP and go login request message to be transmitted to HA.
Step 503, HA determine that according to receiving message the MIP that carries out MS goes registration, will be provided with for MS and FA between the dismounting of R3 link, return MIP to FA and remove the register requirement response message.
When MIP goes login request message is when to carry MIP Lifetime be 0 MIP login request message, can be 0 to determine that the MIP that carries out MS goes registration according to the MIP Lifetime that carries.
Step 504, FA send the deletion message of deletion MS relative recording to Anchor PC/LR.
Step 505, receive the MS relative recording of Anchor PC/LR deletion self storage of deletion message after, send record deletion to FA and receive the response.
Step 506, FA return MIP to Proxy Mobile Node and remove the register requirement response message.
Step 507, receive MIP and go the Proxy Mobile Node of register requirement response to return to the ASNFunctional entity to discharge R3 link request response message, the MIP of the MS under Idle Mode goes registration process to finish.
Fig. 6 carries out the flow chart of MIP deregistering method three for the embodiment of the invention to the MS under Idle Mode, and its concrete steps are:
Step 600, HA send MIP to FA and go login request message.
It can be 0 MIP login request message for carrying MIP Lifetime that this MIP goes login request message, also can go login request message for other MIP, as MIP RegistrationRevocation request message, this MIP goes the login request message can also be for the message of other namings but can realize the message of identical function certainly.
Step 601, FA send the deletion message of deletion MS relative recording to Anchor PC/LR.
Step 602, receive Anchor PC/LR deletion self the store M S relative recording of deletion message after, send record deletion to FA and receive the response.
Step 603, FA return MIP to HA and remove the register requirement response message.
The method that the embodiment of the invention provides is worked as MS under Idle Mode, trigger MIP by ASN Functional entity or HA and remove register flow path, finally remove the R3 link that is provided with for MS and delete the MS relative recording of storing at PC/LR, guaranteed that the related resource of MS in communication system deleted fully.
The embodiment of the invention also provide a kind of under Idle Mode MS carry out MIP and remove the device registered, as shown in Figure 7, comprise trigger module, be used for sending MIP to FA and go login request message that the MS under Idle Mode carries out sending MIP when MIP goes to register and goes login request message by trigger module.
Described device also comprises removing module, is used to delete the MS relative recording of self storing.
Described device can be arranged among the HA, also can be arranged in the ASN Function entity.
This MIP that the embodiment of the invention provides goes registration scenarios can be applied to MS when losing under IdleMode, can't delete the WiMAX network side is the situation of the related resource of MS setting, thereby solve the waste of telecommunication system resources, below this situation is elaborated.
When the Anchor PC/LR in the WiMAX network side detects after the MS under the Idle Mode loses, at first, Anchor PC/LR is by the MS resource release request message informing network entity relevant with MIP, initiated the MIP of MS is gone login request message by the HA of the network entity relevant with MIP in the WiMAX network side, this message is carried and remove the R3 link information that is provided with for MS between FA and HA; Then, after the MIP that HA receives MS goes login request message, remove for MS behind the R3 link that is provided with between FA and the HA, return MIP for the network entity relevant and remove registration reply message with MIP; At last, the network entity relevant with MIP receives after MIP removes registration reply message, sends the MS resource for Anchor PC/LR in the WiMAX network side and discharges response message, the relevant information that Anchor PC/LR deletion is stored for UE.Like this, just can work as after the MS under the Idle Mode loses, the deletion of WiMAX network side is avoided the WiMAX waste of network resources for the related resource that MS is provided with.
In embodiments of the present invention, the network entity relevant with MIP can be FA, also can be for acting on behalf of mobile internet protocol client (PMIP Client), and other network entities relevant that can also not relate to for the embodiment of the invention with MIP.
In embodiments of the present invention, the network entity relevant with MIP can also delete the MS related resource of self storing or/and other entities of notifying communication grid side are deleted the MS related resource of self storing, as when the network entity relevant with MIP is FA, can notify the quality of service information (QoS Profile) of SFA deletion MS.
In embodiments of the present invention, when the Anchor PC/LR in the WiMAX network side detect after the MS under the Idle Mode loses, can also remove be provided with into MS and Authentication between the R4 link and the relevant information of notice Authentication deletion MS; After FA receives MS resource release request message, can also remove be provided with into MS and Anchor PC/LR between the R4 link, so just can further delete related resource into the MS setting, further avoid the WiMAX waste of network resources.
In embodiments of the present invention, the method that the MS of Anchor PC/LR detection under IdleMode in the WiMAX network side loses can have two kinds, first kind: whether the MS of detection under Idle Mode be according to predefined cycle transmission Location Update Request, if then the MS under Idle Mode does not lose; Otherwise then the MS under Idle Mode loses; Second kind, when MS is carried out paging in the paging number of times of setting all not paging determine then that to the MS under Idle Mode the MS under Idle Mode loses.
Resource release request message (PC_PURGE_MS_REQ) and resource discharge response message (PC_PURGE_MS_RSP) be the embodiment of the invention in order to make the related resource of WiMAX network side deletion for the MS setting, avoid the WiMAX waste of network resources and the message that defines.PC_PURGE_MS_REQ can also carry the miss-reason value, and this miss-reason value can be: Location Updated failure or paging failure.
In embodiments of the present invention, the dismounting that MIP goes login request message to carry be the R3 link information that between FA and HA, is provided with of MS can for: be set to 0 MIP life time (LifeTime), the MIP that promptly carries MIP Lifetime=0 goes login request message.
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the invention MS loses back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode processing method one flow chart, and its concrete steps are:
The MS that step 800, Anchor PC/LR detect under Idle Mode loses;
Anchor PC/LR can lose by the MS that the above-mentioned two kinds of methods of the present invention detect under Idle Mode.
Step 802, FA are initiated the MIP of MS is gone login request message to HA, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0, promptly carries Lifetime=0;
Step 803, HA receive this MIP and go login request message, determine that according to 0 the MIP LifeTime of being set to that carries FA will remove the R3 link that is provided with for MS between FA and HA, remove be provided with for MS and FA between the R3 link, MIP removes registration reply message to the FA transmission;
In this step, be to delete by the related resource of PMIP technology initiation MS, promptly can initiate the process of communication system network deletion as Proxy Mobile Node, below lift three specific embodiments and describe by PMIP Client for the related resource of MS setting.
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the invention MS loses back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode processing method two flow charts, and its concrete steps are:
The MS that step 900, Anchor PC/LR detect under Idle Mode loses;
Step 902, FA send the R3 link to PMIP Client and discharge request (R3 Session release Request), and this request is carried at the sign of losing MS under the Idle Mode, can also carry the miss-reason value;
Step 903, PMIP Client are gone login request message to the MIP that FA sends MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0, promptly carries Lifetime=0;
Step 904, FA are gone login request message to the MIP that HA transmits MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0, promptly carries Lifetime=0;
Step 905, HA receive this MIP and go login request message, determine to remove the R3 link that between FA and HA, is provided with for MS according to 0 the MIP LifeTime of being set to that carries, remove be provided with for MS and FA between the R3 link, MIP removes registration reply message to the FA transmission;
Step 906, FA transmit MIP to PMIP Client and remove registration reply message;
Step 907, PMIP C1ient send the R3 link to FA and discharge response (R3 Sessionrelease Request);
The distinctive points of described method of Fig. 9 and the described method of Fig. 8 is: when FA receives the PC_PURGE_MS_REQ of AnchorPC/LR transmission, send out R3 session Release Request and give PMIP Client, initiated the deletion flow process of MS resource by PMIP Client.
Figure 10 is embodiment of the invention MS loses back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode processing method three flow charts, and its concrete steps are:
The MS that step 1000, Anchor PC/LR detect under Idle Mode loses;
Step 1003, PMIP Client go login request message to the MIP that FA returns MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0, promptly carries Lifetime=0;
Step 1004, FA are gone login request message to the MIP that HA transmits MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0;
Step 1005, HA receive this MIP and go login request message, determine to remove the R3 link that between FA and HA, is provided with for MS according to 0 the MIP LifeTime of being set to that carries, remove be provided with for MS and FA between the R3 link, MIP removes registration reply message to the FA transmission;
Step 1006, FA transmit MIP to PMIP Client and remove registration reply message;
The distinctive points of described method of Figure 10 and the described method of Fig. 8 is: when FA receives the PC_PURGE_MS_REQ of AnchorPC/LR transmission, send out Mobility Advertisement and give PMIP Client, initiated the deletion flow process of MS resource by PMIP Client.
Figure 11 is embodiment of the invention MS loses back WiMAX network side under Idle Mode processing method four flow charts, and its concrete steps are:
The MS that step 1100, Anchor PC/LR detect under Idle Mode loses;
Step 1102, PMIP Client are gone login request message to the MIP that FA sends MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0, promptly carries Lifetime=0;
Step 1103, FA are gone login request message to the MIP that HA transmits MS, and MS is the MS with sign of the MS that received request carries, and the MIP LifeTime that this MIP goes login request message to carry is set to 0;
Step 1104, HA receive this MIP and go login request message, determine to remove the R3 link that between FA and HA, is provided with for MS according to 0 the MIP LifeTime of being set to that carries, remove be provided with for MS and FA between the R3 link, MIP removes registration reply message to the FA transmission;
Step 1105, FA transmit MIP to PMIP Client and remove registration reply message;
The described method of Figure 11 directly sends PC_PURGE_MS_REQ to PMIP Client by Anchor PC/LR, is initiated the deletion flow process of MS resource by PMIP Client.
In embodiments of the present invention, also can not distinguish Relay PC and Anchor PC, and be commonly referred to as PC, promptly the described Anchor PC/LR of Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 or Figure 11 can be PC/LR.
At Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 or PC_PURGE_MS_REQ employed in figure 11 and PC_PURGE_MS_RSP respectively just in order to describe the embodiment that MS resource release request message and MS resource discharge response message, other be useful on realize MS resource release request message and MS resource release response message function message definitions all within protection scope of the present invention.
In the prior art, because when MS enters into Idle Mode, the MIP of MS goes the MIP LifeTime of registration message to be set to maximum, so in for a long time, can not carry out the Detection of Existence of MS, in the cycle of setting at the MS under the Idle Mode, this cycle is gone the MIP LifeTime value of registration message less than the MIP of MS, communication system network can not determine that even without the Location Update Request that receives the MS initiation MS loses, and continue safeguarding the MS related resource, cause the waste of telecommunication system resources.And in embodiments of the present invention, in the cycle of setting at the MS under the Idle Mode, when receiving the Location Update Request that MS initiates, communication system network just do not determine that MS loses, the MS related resource that adopts the described method of the embodiment of the invention that communication system is safeguarded is removed, thereby saves telecommunication system resources.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, when communication system does not still have paging to arrive MS to the paging that the MS under Idle Mode has carried out set point number, determine that then MS loses, the MS related resource that adopts the described method of the embodiment of the invention that communication system is safeguarded is removed, thereby saves telecommunication system resources.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (22)
1. a mobile station MS carries out mobile internet protocol MIP and goes process registration, it is characterized in that described MS is under idle pulley Idle Mode, and this method comprises:
Foreign agent FA or local agent HA receive MIP and go login request message, remove the R3 link that is provided with for MS between FA and the HA;
The MS relative recording of paging control entity PC or Location Registration device LR deletion self storage.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, before the MS relative recording of described PC or LR deletion self storage, this method also comprises:
FA sends the deletion message of deletion MS relative recording to described PC or LR.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, carry out MIP when going to register by the MS of access service network function ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, it is to send the proxy mobile node Proxy Mobile Node transmission of the R3 link request message that is provided with for MS of removing by receiving ASN Functional entity that described MIP goes login request message;
Trigger MS under Idle Mode by HA and carry out MIP when going to register, described MIP goes login request message to be sent by HA.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, carries out MIP when going to register by the MS of ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, and the process of the R3 link that is provided with for MS between described dismounting FA and the HA is:
FA goes login request message to be transmitted to HA the MIP that receives, and HA determines that according to this message the MIP that carries out MS goes registration, removes to the FA of MS setting and the R3 link between the HA, returns MIP to FA and removes the register requirement response message.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, triggers MS under IdleMode by HA and carries out MIP when going to register, and the described MIP of receiving goes login request message, and the process of removing between FA and the HA to the R3 link of MS setting is:
The MIP that HA triggers MS goes registration, and the MIP that sends MS to FA goes register requirement, and HA removes the R3 link for the MS setting between FA and the HA, and the MIP of the MS that FA response HA sends goes register requirement.
6. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this method also comprises:
PC or LR send record deletion to FA and receive the response;
FA returns MIP and removes the register requirement response message.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, carry out MIP when going to register by the MS of ASN Functional entity triggers under Idle Mode, described MIP goes the register requirement response message to return to Proxy Mobile Node, and Proxy Mobile Node returns to AnchorPC or Anchor LR discharges R3 link request response message;
Trigger MS under Idle Mode by HA and carry out MIP when going to register, described MIP goes the register requirement response message to return to HA.
8. as claim 1,2 or 6 described methods, it is characterized in that described PC is relaying paging control entity (Relay PC) or anchor paging control entity (Anchor PC); Described LR is that Register (Anchor LR) is put in relaying Location Registration device (Relay LR) or anchor position.
9. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described MS relative recording is that MS sign MS ID is or/and paging sign PCID.
10. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that it is that to carry MIP life cycle Lifetime be that request MIP Registration Revocation request message is recalled in 0 MIP login request message or MIP registration that described MIP goes login request message.
11. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described MIP of receiving goes login request message, and the process of removing the R3 link that is provided with for MS between FA and the HA is:
PC or LR detect after the MS under the Idle Mode loses, and send MS resource release request message to the network entity relevant with MIP;
The network entity relevant with MIP initiates the mobile internet protocol MIP of MS is gone login request message to HA, and HA removes the R3 link that is provided with for MS between FA and the HA.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this method also comprises:
HA returns MIP to the network entity relevant with MIP and removes registration reply message, and the network entity relevant with MIP sends MS resource release response message to PC or LR.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, before described transmission MS resource discharged response message, this method also comprised:
The MS related resource of the network entity deletion relevant with MIP self storage is or/and the MS related resource of other entity deletions of notifying communication grid side self storage.
14. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the described network entity relevant with MIP initiates to go the process of login request message to be to the MIP of MS to HA:
Act on behalf of mobile internet protocol client PMIP Client and initiate the MIP of MS is gone login request message to FA, FA transmits this MIP to HA and goes login request message;
Describedly return MIP to the network entity relevant and go the process of registration reply message to be with MIP:
Return MIP to FA and remove registration reply message, FA transmits this MIP to PMIP Client and removes registration reply message.
15., it is characterized in that the described network entity relevant with MIP is FA as claim 11 or 14 described methods, after finishing the R3 link that is provided with for MS between dismounting FA and the HA, this method further comprises:
FA receives described MS resource release request message, after FA receives MS resource release request message, removes and is FA that MS is provided with and the R4 link between Anchor PC or the Anchor LR.
16. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described process to PC or LR transmission MS resource release response message is:
PMIP Client is after FA sends R3 link release response R3Session release Response, and FA sends MS resource release response message PC_PURGE_MS_RSP to PC or LR;
Perhaps FA will receive after MIP that HA sends goes registration reply message to be transmitted to PMIPClient, and FA sends the MS resource to PC or LR and discharges response message PC_PURGE_MS_RSP;
Perhaps PMIP Client directly sends MS resource release response message PC_PURGE_MS_RSP to PC or LR.
17. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the MS process of losing that described PC or LR detect under Idle Mode is:
Whether the MS of detection under Idle Mode be according to predefined cycle transmission position updating request Location Update Request, if then the MS under Idle Mode does not lose; Otherwise then the MS under Idle Mode loses.
18. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the MS process of losing that described PC or LR detect under Idle Mode is:
When MS is carried out paging in the paging number of times of setting all not paging determine then that to the MS under Idle Mode the MS under Idle Mode loses.
19. method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described PC or LR detect after MS under Idle Mode loses, and this method also comprises: PC or LR remove be provided with for MS and Authentication between R4 link and the notice Authentication relevant information of deleting MS.
20. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described MS resource release request message is carried at the sign of losing MS under the Idle Mode;
The sign of the MS that the described network entity relevant with MIP carries according to this request message is determined to initiate MIP and is removed the MS of login request message.
21. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described MS resource release request message is carried at the miss-reason value of MS under the Idle Mode, and this miss-reason value is that Location Updated failure or paging failure are upgraded in the position.
22. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described process to the network entity transmission MS resource release request message relevant with MIP is:
After FA sent MS resource release request message PC_PURGE_MS_REQ, FA sent the R3 link to PMIP Client and discharges request R3Session release Request or send mobility advertisement information Mobility Adertisement;
Perhaps directly send MS resource release request message PC_PURGE_MS_REQ to PMIP Client.
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CN2007800003597A CN101317495B (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-09 | Method and device for mobile internet protocol registration by mobile station |
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CN200610007417.6 | 2006-02-10 | ||
CN200610007417 | 2006-02-10 | ||
CN200610008209 | 2006-02-16 | ||
CN200610008209.8 | 2006-02-16 | ||
CN2007800003597A CN101317495B (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-09 | Method and device for mobile internet protocol registration by mobile station |
PCT/CN2007/000451 WO2007090353A1 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-09 | A method and device for a mobile station performing mobile internal protocol de-registration |
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CN101317495B true CN101317495B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6795857B1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2004-09-21 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for providing mobility of a node that does not support mobility |
CN1549640A (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-11-24 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | Method for releasing radio resource control connection |
CN1794678A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-06-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Register/deregister method of mobile inter net protocol |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6795857B1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2004-09-21 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for providing mobility of a node that does not support mobility |
CN1549640A (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-11-24 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | Method for releasing radio resource control connection |
CN1794678A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-06-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Register/deregister method of mobile inter net protocol |
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