Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, a kind of focusing utility appliance and focus adjustment method thereof of equipment for wireless light communication is provided, and can make things convenient for quick accurate focusing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of focusing utility appliance of equipment for wireless light communication, comprising:
Stationary installation is equiped with the focusing trim ring on the described stationary installation;
Described focusing trim ring is provided with:
Tapered end face;
Be used for described focusing trim ring is applied certain pretightning force, and control the described focusing trim ring pre-tightening apparatus of pretension vertically;
Be used to control the radially focus control that described focusing trim ring moves on the sagittal plane.Corresponding embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of focus adjustment method of equipment for wireless light communication, may further comprise the steps:
The stationary installation and the focal plane plate of focusing utility appliance are fixed;
Utilize the focusing trim ring of described stationary installation to push down adapter;
Utilize the pre-tightening apparatus of described stationary installation that described focusing trim ring is applied certain pretightning force, make described focusing trim ring pretension vertically;
Utilize the radially focus control of described focusing utility appliance that described focusing trim ring is moved on the sagittal plane;
After being adjusted to accurate focal position, tighten the lock-screw on the described adapter, remove described focusing utility appliance.
Owing to adopt auxiliary focusing mechanism, when having overcome simple manual focusing, be difficult to the problem of accurate focusing, the operator is by operation pre-tightening apparatus and focus control radially, regulate the position of equipment for wireless light communication inner fiber end face on the sagittal plane, thus convenient quick accurate focusing.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described.In the accompanying drawing of institute's reference, same or analogous parts use identical drawing reference numeral to represent among the different figure.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 2 is the positive perspective view of the focusing utility appliance of embodiment of the invention equipment for wireless light communication, Fig. 3 is the focusing utility appliance of the embodiment of the invention equipment for wireless light communication reverse side perspective view corresponding with Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the application structure synoptic diagram of the focusing utility appliance of embodiment of the invention equipment for wireless light communication.Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of focusing utility appliance of equipment for wireless light communication, comprise: stationary installation, be equiped with focusing trim ring 20 on the stationary installation, focusing trim ring 20 is provided with pre-tightening apparatus, pre-tightening apparatus applies certain pretightning force to focusing trim ring 20, and controls focusing trim ring 20 pretension vertically, also is provided with radially focus control on the focusing trim ring 20, radially focus control control focusing trim ring 20 moves on the sagittal plane, and the sagittal plane here is focal plane plate 3 just.Owing to adopt auxiliary focusing mechanism, when having overcome simple manual focusing, be difficult to the problem of accurate focusing, the operator is by operation pre-tightening apparatus and focus control radially, regulate the position of fiber end face on the sagittal plane in the equipment for wireless light communication, thus convenient quick accurate focusing.
In the present embodiment, stationary installation comprises holder 43, and holder 43 is provided with gib screw 42, and gib screw 42 is fixed on holder 43 on the focal plane plate 3.Stationary installation also comprises a retainer plate 41, focusing trim ring 20 is installed in the retainer plate 41, the annulus external diameter of focusing trim ring 20 is less than the internal radius of retainer plate 41, the inner face of retainer plate 41 is provided with lug boss 412, to focus trim ring 20 of lug boss 412 holds up, and focusing trim ring 20 is housed in the inner ring of retainer plate 41.Retainer plate 41 is connected with holder 43.Holder 43 can be a U profile plate, can have a trim ring breach 21 on the focusing trim ring 20, and the opening direction of the U type groove 44 in the opening direction of trim ring breach 21 and the U profile plate in the same way.U profile plate was convenient in when focusing, and the utility appliance of will focus is fixed on the focal plane plate 3, and focal plane plate 3 can be inserted in the U type groove 44 in the U profile plate, and utilizes gib screw 42 to tighten, and plays the effect of the fixing utility appliance of focusing.Also have a retainer plate breach 411 on the retainer plate 41, retainer plate breach 411 is corresponding with trim ring breach 21.When focusing utility appliance fixedly on the focal plane plate 3 time, because coupling tail optical fiber 1 has certain length, and U profile plate need be inserted into focal plane plate 3 in the U type groove 44, and the tail optical fiber 1 that therefore is coupled needs process retainer plate breach 411 and trim ring breach 21 to slide in the middle of the internal radius of focusing trim ring 20.
In the embodiment of the invention, holder 43 also can be flat panel, and the utility appliance of will focusing of the gib screw 42 on the focusing backup utility flat panel is fixed on the focal plane plate 3.At this moment, retainer plate breach 411 and trim ring breach 21 can have, and also can not have; The tail optical fiber 1 that promptly is coupled passes through retainer plate breach 411 and trim ring breach 21 slides in the middle of the internal radius of focusing trim ring 20, also can be inserted into vertically in the middle of the focusing trim ring 20.Flat panel or U profile plate also can be set, but retainer plate 41 directly is fixed on the focal plane plate 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the annulus external diameter of focusing trim ring 20 is greater than the disk external diameter of adapter 2, and the internal radius of focusing trim ring 20 is less than the disk external diameter of adapter 2.In the present embodiment, the annulus end face on the focusing trim ring 20 is a tapered end face 22.Tapered end face 22 is used for the time pushing down in focusing the disk external diameter edge of adapter 2, and when pre-tightening apparatus control focusing trim ring 20 vertically during pretension, tapered end face 22 promotes adapters 2 pretension vertically; When the control of focus control radially focusing trim ring 20 was mobile on focal plane plate 3, tapered end face 22 promoted adapters 2 and moves on focal plane plate 3.Tapered end face 22 is convenient to block the edge of adapter 2, and it is mobile with focusing trim ring 20 to promote adapter 2.
In the present embodiment, pre-tightening apparatus comprises pretension compressing tablet 13 and pretension screw 11.One end of pretension compressing tablet 13 is connected with pretension screw 11, and pretension screw 11 is connected with the annulus end-face helical of retainer plate 41, and can be rotated in the retainer plate 41; The end face contact that the other end of pretension compressing tablet 13 is relative with the tapered end face of focusing trim ring 20 can apply pretightning force to focusing trim ring 20.Pre-tightening apparatus also comprises preloading spring 12, and preloading spring 12 is installed in the screw thread place of pretension screw 11, and contacts with pretension compressing tablet 13.When needs apply pretightning force to the focusing trim ring, rotate pretension screw 11, pretension screw 11 moves down, compression preloading spring 12, preloading spring 12 produces pretightning force, and it is downward to promote pretension compressing tablet 13, moves down thereby pretension compressing tablet 13 promotes focusing trim ring 20, and focusing trim ring 20 is applied certain pretightning force.Final focusing trim ring 20 promotes adapter 2 and moves down, to its objective is in order making between adapter 2 and the focal plane plate 3 certain friction factor to be arranged, when the control of focus control radially adapter 2 is mobile on focal plane plate 3, produce certain friction force between adapter 2 and the focal plane plate 3, friction force can reduce the amplitude that adapter 2 moves on focal plane plate 3, thereby reaches accurate focusing.
In the present embodiment, radially focus control is 3 screws 31 of radially focusing.Also can be 4 screws 31 of radially focusing.The screw 31 of radially focusing is connected with the outside diameter end-face helical of retainer plate 41, and the internal side diameter end face that passes retainer plate 41 contacts with the outside diameter end face of focusing trim ring 20.When focusing, rotate the screw 31 of radially focusing, the screw 31 of radially focusing promotes focusing trim ring 20, and focusing trim ring 20 is moved on focal plane plate 3.Radially focus threads turn on the screw 31 converts the small translation of focusing trim ring 20 to, thereby can realize meticulous adjusting and accurate location.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the focus adjustment method of embodiment of the invention equipment for wireless light communication.The present invention also provides a kind of focus adjustment method of equipment for wireless light communication, may further comprise the steps:
Step S501 is fixing with the stationary installation and the focal plane plate 3 of focusing utility appliance;
In the present embodiment, stationary installation is a U profile plate, U profile plate is provided with gib screw 42, U profile plate is convenient to when focusing, the utility appliance of will focusing is fixed on the focal plane plate 3, focal plane plate 3 can be inserted in the U type groove 44 in the U profile plate, and utilizes gib screw 42 to tighten, and plays the effect of fixing focusing utility appliance.Stationary installation also comprises retainer plate 41, is used for fixing the focusing utility appliance.
In the present embodiment, U profile plate also can be flat panel, and the utility appliance of will focusing of the gib screw 42 on the focusing backup utility flat panel is fixed on the focal plane plate 3.Can not have flat panel or U profile plate yet, retainer plate 41 directly is fixed on the focal plane plate 3.
Step S502, the tapered end face 22 on the focusing trim ring 20 of utilization focusing utility appliance is pushed down adapter 2;
In the present embodiment, the annulus external diameter of focusing trim ring 20 is less than the internal radius of retainer plate 41, and the inner face of retainer plate 41 is provided with lug boss 412, and lug boss 412 trim ring 20 of will focus holds up, and the trim ring 20 of focusing is housed in the inner ring of retainer plate 41.The annulus external diameter of focusing trim ring 20 is greater than the disk external diameter of adapter 2, and the internal radius of focusing trim ring 20 is less than the disk external diameter of adapter 2.Annulus end face on the focusing trim ring 20 is a tapered end face 22.Tapered end face 22 is used for the time pushing down in focusing the disk external diameter edge of adapter 2, and when pre-tightening apparatus control focusing trim ring 20 vertically during pretension, tapered end face 22 promotes adapters 2 pretension vertically; When the control of focus control radially focusing trim ring 20 was mobile on focal plane plate 3, tapered end face 22 promoted adapters 2 and moves on focal plane plate 3.Tapered end face 22 is convenient to block the edge of adapter 2, and it is mobile with focusing trim ring 20 to promote adapter 2.
Step S503 rotates the pretension screw 11 on the focusing utility appliance;
Pretension screw 11 is connected with the annulus end-face helical of retainer plate 41, and can be rotated in the retainer plate 41.
Step S504, pretension screw 11 compression preloading springs 12;
11 rotations of pretension screw are constantly compressed preloading spring 12 downwards, and preloading spring 12 is constantly compression also, produces certain pretightning force.
Step S505, preloading spring 12 promote pretension compressing tablet 13 and move vertically;
Step S506, pretension compressing tablet 13 promote focusing trim ring 20 pretension vertically;
Step S507, the radially focusing screw 31 that rotates the focusing utility appliance promotes focusing trim ring 20 and moves on focal plane plate 3;
In the present embodiment, the screw 31 of radially focusing is at least 3.The screw 31 of radially focusing is connected with the outside diameter end-face helical of retainer plate 41, and the internal side diameter end face that passes retainer plate 41 contacts with the outside diameter end face of focusing trim ring 20.When focusing, rotate the screw 31 of radially focusing, the screw 31 of radially focusing promotes focusing trim ring 20, and focusing trim ring 20 is moved on focal plane plate 3.Radially focus threads turn on the screw 31 converts the small translation of focusing trim ring 20 to, thereby can realize meticulous adjusting and accurate location.
Step S508 after being adjusted to accurate focal position, tightens the lock-screw 4 on the adapter 2, removes the focusing utility appliance.
After being adjusted to accurate focal position, tighten the lock-screw 4 on the adapter 2, unclamp gib screw 42, pretension screw 11 and the screw 31 of radially focusing again, the utility appliance of will focusing removes, thereby has finished the focusing process to a need focusing mechanism.
The above is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.