CN101307381B - Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes - Google Patents
Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes Download PDFInfo
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- CN101307381B CN101307381B CN2008101231915A CN200810123191A CN101307381B CN 101307381 B CN101307381 B CN 101307381B CN 2008101231915 A CN2008101231915 A CN 2008101231915A CN 200810123191 A CN200810123191 A CN 200810123191A CN 101307381 B CN101307381 B CN 101307381B
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- rollgang
- steel tubes
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel continuous steel tube jet cooling quenching machine, which is matched with a continuous steel tube annealing furnace and is mainly used for quenching heat treatment process of special steel tubes. The machine comprises a traveling roller table (1), supporting bases (2), a guide roll (5), guide water-retaining modules (6) and a quenching nozzle (3), wherein, the supporting bases (2) are arranged on both sides of the traveling roller table (1), the guide roll (5) is erected between the two supporting bases (2), both ends of the guide roll (5) are provided with bearings (5.2), the lower part of a shell of each bearing (5.2) is provided with a square steel plunger (5.1), the center of each supporting base (2) is provided with a square slot (2.1), the guide water-retaining modules (6) are alternatively sleeved on the guide roll (5), the quenching nozzle (3) is arranged on the periphery of the traveling roller table (1) on the back of the guide roll (5), and a plurality of manger boards (7) are arranged on the front of the quenching nozzle (3). After the continuous steel tube annealing furnace widely used by cold-drawing tube mills is provided with the machine, the problem of quenching conditioning heat treatment process of the special steel tubes can be solved, and the heat treatment process range of the continuous steel tube annealing furnace is widened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel pipe Equipment for Heating Processing, especially relate to a kind of quenching heat treatment equipment of steel tubes.With the supporting use of continous way steel pipe annealing furnace, be mainly used in the quenching heat treatment technology of steel tubes, also can be used for the quenching heat treatment technology of round steel pipe.Belong to the special-purpose Equipment for Heating Processing technical field of steel pipe.
Background technology
Continous way steel pipe annealing furnace is the process for heat treatment of steel pipe equipment that cold-drawn tube mill extensively adopts, and is applied to annealing, normalizing, the tempering heat treatment process of steel pipe.Along with the development of technology, steel pipe requires higher mechanical property, requires steel pipe to carry out quenching-and-tempering process, i.e. the burning hot treatment process requirement of steel pipe quenching add-back.Because more than the steel pipe length 10M, steel pipe is very high to the quenching heat treatment deformation requirements, especially the quenching strain of steel tubes is than the more difficult control of round steel pipe.The solution of steel pipe quenching heat treatment technology is at present, and steel pipe enters the walking-beam furnace heating by roller-way, and heat tracing is finished then and rapidly positive Zhi Gangguan entered quench cooled machine, spray quenching.Steel pipe rotates simultaneously during quenching, and cooling evenly.After steel pipe quenches, enter second step heating-furnace and carry out tempering heat treatment and enter cold bed and finishing procedure again.But this quench cooled machine only is applicable to the production in enormous quantities of round steel pipe.Highly specialized, investment is big, belongs to periodic quenching heat treatment equipment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of and can be applicable to the steel tubes quenching heat treatment, also can be applicable to the novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes of round steel pipe quenching heat treatment.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes, comprise rollgang, supporting base, guide roller, guiding dash assembly and shower cooler,
Described supporting base has two, places the left and right sides of rollgang,
Between two supporting bases, there was bearing at guide roller two ends all device about described guide support was located at, and the downward stationary installation of bearing outer casing underpart has the square steel plunger, and square steel plunger, bearing and guide roller constitute an integral body together,
Between two supporting bases, the guide roller two ends were set with the square steel plunger about described guide support was located at, and square steel plunger and guide roller constitute an integral body,
Corresponding to described square steel plunger, two supporting base centers with matching are provided with square slot, the square steel plunger at guide roller two ends inserts in this square slot, this square slot width is greater than the width of square steel plunger, and patching between square steel plunger and the square slot is connected to loose fit, make guide roller can with the flexural deformation easy on and off of the steel tubes on the rollgang float and about move freely, make the steel tubes adjusting position automatically on the rollgang, correctly enter jet cooling quenching machine.
Described guiding dash assembly has many, its quantity is consistent with the steel tubes quantity on the rollgang, many guiding dash inter-module spacers are contained on the guide roller, corresponding about the position of every guiding dash assembly steel tubes on the position on the guide roller and rollgang, every guiding dash assembly comprises dash cover and guiding baffle ring, empty being enclosed within on the guide roller of corresponding position of described dash cover, the diameter of dash cover is greater than the diameter of guide roller, can make the dash cover have the floating seal effect like this, described guiding baffle ring has two, be clamped in the left and right sides of dash cover, and fixedly connected with guide roller
Guiding dash assembly on described guide roller, the guide roller, guide roller two ends square steel plunger and constitute the guiding mechanism of steel tubes with two supporting bases that the square steel plunger matches, guiding dash assembly then constitutes the first road baffle device for water of steel tubes.
Described shower cooler is arranged on the rollgang periphery of guide roller rear side, water eliminator is arranged on the shower cooler front side, water eliminator has many, its quantity is consistent with the steel tubes quantity on the rollgang, and the position of its steel tubes on the position of shower cooler front side and rollgang is corresponding.Many water eliminators constitute the second road baffle device for water of steel tubes.
The present invention has following characteristics:
1, after the widely used continous way steel pipe of cold-drawn tube mill annealing furnace installs the present invention additional, can solve the quenching quenching-and-tempering process problem of steel tubes, enlarged the thermal treatment process scope of continous way steel pipe annealing furnace, enlarged the steel pipe's production variety range, and keeping original various function constant, investment cost is few.
2, the guiding mechanism of steel tubes adopts plug in construction, loading and unloading rapidly, and can float with the flexural deformation easy on and off of steel tubes and about move freely, have very strong free adjustment function.
3, use during shower cooling tap water just have very strong cooling power (greater than 1000 ℃/Min) can satisfy the quenching of steel tubes, quenching-and-tempering process requirement.Because do not use salt solution, thereby do not have corrodibility, envrionment conditions is good.
4, the steel tubes jet cooling quenching machine requires its water yield big for finishing quench cooled, speed of cooling 〉=1000 ℃/Min.Yu Shuihui behind the shower cooling enters in the stove with the steel tubes gap.Design two road baffle device for water, the first road baffle device for water can make the surplus water of steel tubes end face all be sealed in outside the guide roller for this reason.The second road baffle device for water can stop effectively that Yu Shui enters in road, the back stove, has both guaranteed the technological effect that quenches, and has guaranteed the work-ing life of back road stove again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure synoptic diagram of novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end face structure synoptic diagram of novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram between guide roller of the present invention and bearing, the square steel plunger.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: rollgang 1, supporting base 2, shower cooler 3, steel tubes 4, guide roller 5, guiding dash assembly 6, water eliminator 7, square slot 2.1, square steel plunger 5.1, bearing 5.2, dash cover 6.1, guiding baffle ring 6.2.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~2, novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes involved in the present invention mainly is made up of rollgang 1, supporting base 2, guide roller 5, guiding dash assembly 6 and shower cooler 3.
Described supporting base 2 has two, places the left and right sides of rollgang 1.
Between two supporting bases 2, there was bearing 5.2 at guide roller 5 two ends all device about described guide roller 5 was set up in, and the downward stationary installation of bearing 5.2 outer casing underparts has square steel plunger 5.1, and square steel plunger 5.1, bearing 5.2 and guide roller 5 constitute an integral body together, as Fig. 3.
Square steel plunger 5.1 corresponding to guide roller 5 two ends, supporting base with matching 2 centers are provided with square slot 2.1, the square steel plunger 5.1 at guide roller 5 two ends inserts in this square slot 2.1, these square slot 2.1 width are greater than the width of square steel plunger 5.1, as Fig. 4, guide roller can be floated with the flexural deformation easy on and off of the steel tubes on the rollgang, about move freely.
Described guiding dash assembly 6 has many, its quantity is consistent with steel tubes 4 quantity on the rollgang 1, many guiding dash assembly 6 spacer sleeves are contained on the guide roller 5, the position of every guiding dash assembly 6 steel tubes 4 on the position on the guide roller 5 and rollgang 1 is corresponding up and down, every guiding dash assembly 6 by middle dash cover 6.1 and about two baffle rings 6.2 that lead form.Dash overlaps on the guide roller 5 that 6.1 skies are enclosed within the corresponding position, and the diameter of dash cover 6.1 is greater than the diameter of guide roller 5, and as Fig. 5, two guiding baffle rings 6.2 are clamped in the left and right sides of dash cover 6.1, and fixedly connected with the guide roller 5 of corresponding position.Guiding dash assembly 6 on described guide roller 5, the guide roller and with the guiding mechanism of guide roller two ends square steel plunger 5.1 and supporting base 2 steel tubes that match with square steel plunger 5.1.Guiding dash assembly 6 constitutes the first road baffle device for water of steel tubes.
Described shower cooler 3 is arranged on rollgang 1 periphery of guide roller 5 rear sides, water eliminator 7 is arranged on shower cooler 3 front sides, water eliminator 7 has many, its quantity is consistent with steel tubes 4 quantity on the rollgang 1, and the position of its steel tubes 4 on the position of shower cooler 3 front sides and rollgang 1 is corresponding.Many water eliminators 7 constitute the second road baffle device for water of steel tubes.
Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes of the present invention and the supporting use of continous way steel pipe annealing furnace are close to the plug for outlet at continous way steel pipe annealing furnace, make steel pipe reduce cooling, to satisfy the requirement of steel pipe quenching heat treatment technology to temperature as far as possible.
Principle of work: steel tubes through continous way steel pipe annealing furnace anneal, normalizing thermal treatment is after behind the annealing furnace plug for outlet, directly move on the rollgang 1 of novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes of the present invention, guiding dash assembly 6 on the guide roller 5 is the steel tubes guiding, enter shower cooler 3 then, shower cooler 3 adopts jet water course, its current are evenly arranged with four faces of steel tubes, steel tubes is not only cooled off but also can evenly cool off fully, and its speed of cooling is greater than 1000 ℃/min.Guarantee in the design that each face has uniform cooling-water flowing along with steel pipe is progressively introduced forward, positive Zhi Gangguan is cooled off uniformly, finish the quenching heat treatment technology of positive Zhi Gangguan continuously.
Claims (1)
1. a novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes is characterized in that described quenching press comprises rollgang (1), supporting base (2), guide roller (5), guiding dash assembly (6) and shower cooler (3),
Described supporting base (2) has two, places the left and right sides of rollgang (1),
About described guide roller (5) is set up between two supporting bases (2), there is bearing (5.2) at guide roller (5) two ends all device, the downward stationary installation of bearing (5.2) outer casing underpart has square steel plunger (5.1), and square steel plunger (5.1), bearing (5.2) and guide roller (5) constitute an integral body together
Corresponding to described square steel plunger (5.1), two supporting bases with matching (2) center is provided with square slot (2.1), the square steel plunger (5.1) at guide roller (5) two ends inserts in this square slot (2.1), this square slot (2.1) width is greater than the width of square steel plunger (5.1), and the employing loose fit between square steel plunger (5.1) and the square slot (2.1)
Described guiding dash assembly (6) has many, its quantity is consistent with steel tubes (4) quantity on the rollgang (1), many guiding dash assembly (6) spacer sleeves are contained on the guide roller (5), corresponding about the position of the steel tubes (4) of every guiding dash assembly (6) on the position on the guide roller (5) and rollgang (1), every guiding dash assembly (6) comprises dash cover (6.1) and guiding baffle ring (6.2), described dash cover (6.1) sky is enclosed within on the guide roller (5) of corresponding position, the diameter of dash cover (6.1) is greater than the diameter of guide roller (5), described guiding baffle ring (6.2) has two, be clamped in the left and right sides of dash cover (6.1), and fixedly connected with guide roller (5)
Described shower cooler (3) is arranged on rollgang (1) periphery of guide roller (5) rear side, water eliminator (7) is arranged on shower cooler (3) front side, water eliminator (7) has many, its quantity is consistent with steel tubes (4) quantity on the rollgang (1), and the position of its steel tubes (4) on the position of shower cooler (3) front side and rollgang (1) is corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008101231915A CN101307381B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes |
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CN2008101231915A CN101307381B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes |
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CN101307381A CN101307381A (en) | 2008-11-19 |
CN101307381B true CN101307381B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
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CN2008101231915A Expired - Fee Related CN101307381B (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Novel continuous jet cooling quenching machine for steel tubes |
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CN102861785B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-04-15 | 攀钢集团成都钢钒有限公司 | Nuclear power-used low-temperature seamless steel tube and production method therefore |
CN106282506A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy quenching press preventer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4488710A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1984-12-18 | Wean United, Inc. | Apparatus for optimizing the cooling of a generally circular cross-sectional longitudinal shaped workpiece |
CN2744693Y (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-12-07 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | External-spraying-water collecting device of steel pipe |
CN201209156Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-03-18 | 江阴市界达特异制管有限公司 | Continuous steel tube jet cooling hardening machine |
-
2008
- 2008-06-16 CN CN2008101231915A patent/CN101307381B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4488710A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1984-12-18 | Wean United, Inc. | Apparatus for optimizing the cooling of a generally circular cross-sectional longitudinal shaped workpiece |
CN2744693Y (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-12-07 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | External-spraying-water collecting device of steel pipe |
CN201209156Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-03-18 | 江阴市界达特异制管有限公司 | Continuous steel tube jet cooling hardening machine |
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Address after: 214433 No. 388 Renmin West Road, Chengjiang Town, Jiangsu, Jiangyin Patentee after: JIANGSU JIEDA SPECIFIC NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. Address before: 214433 No. 388 Renmin West Road, Chengjiang Town, Jiangsu, Jiangyin Patentee before: Jiangyin Jieda Shaped Tube Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20200616 |