CN101299149A - Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus - Google Patents
Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101299149A CN101299149A CNA2008100610810A CN200810061081A CN101299149A CN 101299149 A CN101299149 A CN 101299149A CN A2008100610810 A CNA2008100610810 A CN A2008100610810A CN 200810061081 A CN200810061081 A CN 200810061081A CN 101299149 A CN101299149 A CN 101299149A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an energy saving device of an electric appliance, and especially relates to an energy saving device of the electric appliance which has a standby function. The technical problem of the invention is mainly settled by the technical scheme that the energy saving device of the electric appliance comprises an electric power plug, a load plug, a receiving device and a standby energy saving circuit board. The standby energy saving circuit board comprises a test sampling circuit. A casing is included and the standby energy saving circuit board is installed wherein. The casing is integratedly provided with the electric power plug and the load plug. The receiving device is independently provided outside the casing and is connected to the standby energy-saving circuit board through the electric wire. The energy saving device according to the invention has the following advantages: compact and reasonable structure, saved material, saving to material, reduction to the production cost, convenient and simple operation, and no requirement for changing the former electric wire arrangement of the electric appliance. The energy saving device according to the invention effectively settles the standby energy consumption, effectively increases the using factor of the energy, and has an extraordinary economic value and social benefit for the energy saving and consumption lowering which are put forward by the nation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric appliance energy-saving device, especially relate to a kind of energy saver with electrical equipment of idle function.
Background technology
Some electrical equipment of family and office space use at present have idle function mostly, after cutting out, electrical equipment is in holding state, it is less when though operate as normal is compared in the electrical equipment electricity consumption during standby, but its power consumption is still very big, according to statistics, be about 20W as its stand-by power consumption of televisor, calculated in 18 hours with standby in a day, one year standby institute power consumption is 131.4KWh, and people are wasting unconsciously; In order to address this problem, invented a kind of low-power consumption standby device, its structure is generally: be provided with a control circuit board, and control circuit board is provided with infrared receiver; Because infrared receiver need be placed the place that electrical equipment next door etc. receives easily, then must be provided with electric wire than length connect respectively attaching plug with load socket so that be connected; This low-power consumption standby apparatus structure is also unreasonable, needs to change the electrical equipment electric wire when mounted and arranges, and increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the irrational problem of above-mentioned low-power consumption standby apparatus structure, a kind of employing plate form is provided, the electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus that attaching plug and load socket are wholely set, it is simple and reasonable, and the user need not change original electric wire and arrange and use habit.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus, comprise attaching plug, load socket, receiving trap and stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, include the detection sample circuit on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, it is characterized in that: comprise a housing, the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate is installed in the housing, attaching plug and load socket on housing, have been wholely set, described receiving trap independently is arranged at outside the housing, and is connected by electrical wiring on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate.
A kind of preferred version as such scheme, the ground connection slot of the grounding insert-pin of described attaching plug and load socket is integral setting, the zero line inserted sheet of described attaching plug and the neutral slot of load socket are integral setting, and be connected on the same binding post, this binding post links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, the live wire inserted sheet of described attaching plug and the hot slot branch of load socket are arranged, the live wire inserted sheet links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, and hot slot links to each other with the detection sample circuit.Detect the sample circuit sampling by current transformer to provide.
A kind of preferred version as such scheme, the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate also comprises single-chip microcomputer and relay, described attaching plug links to each other with load socket, relay and detect sample circuit and be installed in proper order on the circuit between attaching plug and the load socket, the circuit between attaching plug and the load socket is connected on the relay contact; Civil power by attaching plug links to each other with the detection sample circuit after the step-down of resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit; Described Single-chip Controlling is connected to relay, the switching of the signal control relay that transmits by the electric circuit inspection sample circuit; Described receiving trap is connected on the single-chip microcomputer, and this receiving trap is provided with one tunnel opening signal, and channel switching, sound adjusting or false touch hand switch etc. to the user can not influence the work of this product, have effectively avoided the misoperation generation.The electricity that described single-chip microcomputer, relay and electric circuit inspection sample circuit are consumed is by the step-down of resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit, maximum power dissipation only is 0.6W, described single chip part adopts 8 MCU chips, be with 8 bit A/D converters as the control core, make simple, the strong interference immunity of circuit, under complex environment, can work reliable and stablely.
As a kind of preferred version of such scheme, described receiving trap is the infrared ray receiving transducer, and this infrared ray receiving transducer is made up of infrared ray receiving sensor and the convex lens that set up thereon, is provided with paster in infrared ray receiving transducer bottom.Paster makes and makes things convenient for sticking on the electrical equipment that will use that the infrared ray receiving transducer can be firm firm again.
As a kind of preferred version of such scheme, described receiving trap is that hand switch receives head, and it comprises button and button sensor, receives the head bottom at hand switch and is provided with paster.
As a kind of preferred version of such scheme, on housing, also be provided with a hand switch, this hand switch is connected on the single-chip microcomputer.
As a kind of preferred version of such scheme, described detection sample circuit comprises that the primary coil of current transformer links to each other with load circuit, and the secondary coil of current transformer links to each other with A/D convertor circuit, and this A/D convertor circuit is connected on the single-chip microcomputer.Secondary coil is connected on the single-chip microcomputer with the more effective normal work of protection IC by current limliting diode and capacitance voltage stabilizing.
Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: product adopts the plate form, attaching plug and load socket are wholely set on housing, receiving trap separates setting with housing, is connected with wiring board in the housing by electric wire, and this product with compact structure is reasonable, saved material, reduced production cost, and easy to operate simple, the user need not change the original electric wire of electrical equipment and arrange.The present invention has solved standby energy consumption effectively, has effectively improved the service efficiency of the energy, energy-saving and cost-reducingly has outstanding economic worth and a social benefit to what country proposed.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of perspective view of electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus main body of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of perspective view of looking up of electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus main body of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of perspective view of receiving trap of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of structure cut-open views of accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is another kind of perspective view of receiving trap of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of structure cut-open views of accompanying drawing 5;
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of structured flowcharts of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 is a kind of structured flowcharts that concern between attaching plug of the present invention, load socket and the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate;
Accompanying drawing 9 is a kind of workflow diagrams of electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is a kind of structural representations of slot in the load socket of the present invention;
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
According to shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes a housing 1, the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate is installed in housing, on housing, be wholely set attaching plug 4 and load socket 3, on housing, also be provided with a manual switch 5, hand switch is connected with the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 10, the grounding insert-pin 61 of attaching plug is integral setting with the ground connection slot 62 of load socket, the zero line inserted sheet 71 of described attaching plug is integral with the neutral slot 72 of load socket and is provided with and is connected on the same binding post 9, this binding post links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, the live wire inserted sheet 81 of described attaching plug is arranged with the hot slot branch of load socket, live wire inserted sheet 81 links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, hot slot 81 links to each other with detection sample circuit 2, and its line block diagram as shown in Figure 8.Described receiving trap 15 independently is arranged at outside the housing, and is connected by electrical wiring on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate 2.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described receiving trap 15 is the infrared ray receiving transducer, and this infrared ray receiving transducer is made up of infrared ray receiving sensor 17 and the convex lens 16 that set up thereon, accepts the probe bottom at infrared ray and is provided with paster.The described electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus of present embodiment is applicable to that televisor, DVD, audio amplifier etc. are by telepilot electrical equipment control, that have idle function.Described infrared ray receiving transducer adopts the probe of 38K standard, and described single chip part adopts 8 MCU chips, is with 8 bit A/D converters as the control core.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention gives another kind of structure, and as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, its receiving trap is that hand switch receives head, and it comprises button 18 and button sensor 19, receives the head bottom at hand switch and is provided with paster.Other structures be provided with embodiment 1 in consistent.The described electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus of present embodiment is applicable to that computer monitor etc. has the electrical equipment of idle function, no distant control function.
Comprise single-chip microcomputer 12, relay 10 on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, detect sample circuit 11 and resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit 14, itself and attaching plug, load socket, the direct annexation of receiving trap are as shown in Figure 7, described attaching plug 4 links to each other with load socket 3, relay and detect sample circuit and be installed in proper order on the circuit between attaching plug 4 and the load socket 3; Civil power by attaching plug links to each other with detection sample circuit 11 after 14 step-downs of resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit; Described single-chip microcomputer 12 is operatively connected to relay, the switching of the signal control relay that transmits by the electric circuit inspection sample circuit; Described receiving trap 15 is connected on the single-chip microcomputer 12.
Power unit adopts the resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit among the present invention, and this circuit is converted to low-voltage direct with electric main, by piling rectification through bridge again behind the resistance-capacitance depressurization.Add and adopt circuit supply for relay, single-chip microcomputer, current detecting after the stabilivolt voltage stabilizing adds the electrolysis capacitor filtering again.This circuit has that circuit is simple, and volume is little, and different electric currents can be provided according to different needs, can reduce oneself power consumption greatly and save electric energy.In addition; spike pulse voltage to civil power effectively cushions; when the voltage by this machine is back to civil power; the spike pulse voltage condition reduces greatly; the components and parts of so effective holding circuit own; also protected user's electrical appliance, prolonged serviceable life greatly, also stopped secondary pollution simultaneously civil power.
Detect sample circuit as shown in figure 11, it comprises current transformer 14, the primary coil of current transformer links to each other with load circuit, the secondary coil of current transformer is connected on the single-chip microcomputer by current limliting diode and capacitance voltage stabilizing, and this circuit converts current value to magnitude of voltage and is sent on the single-chip microcomputer and handles.Its principle is: by current transformer, detect the electric current of load, electric current is by AD, and resistance R directly can obtain output voltage.Output voltage is not more than the 1.2V effective value, and secondary load is R.C can play certain effect of phase compensation.Connecing diode mainly is in order to prevent the impact of electric current to IC.
Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus operation of the present invention: the electrical equipment of wanting to control is connected in the present invention, press electric appliance remote controller then or press hand switch and receive head, open this product, its workflow as shown in Figure 9, electric circuit inspection adopts electric circuit inspection loaded work piece electric current variation pattern, through sampling to electric current, being delivered to the standby current that defines in single-chip microcomputer and the single-chip microcomputer after then sample information being handled compares, if greater than single-chip microcomputer definition standby current, then installation procedure continues operate as normal; If less than single-chip microcomputer definition standby current, then single-chip microcomputer sends the signal at stop relay, turns off appliances power source.When the user will open electrical equipment once more, press electric appliance remote controller or press hand switch reception head, because single-chip microcomputer only is provided with one tunnel start signal to switch, then open the relay energized, electrical equipment begins operate as normal.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technician of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as housing, attaching plug, load socket morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus, comprise attaching plug, load socket, receiving trap and stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, include the detection sample circuit on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, it is characterized in that: comprise a housing (1), the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate is installed in the housing, be wholely set attaching plug (4) and load socket (3) on housing, described receiving trap (15) independently is arranged at outside the housing, and is connected by electrical wiring on the detection sample circuit (11).
2. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the grounding insert-pin (61) of described attaching plug and the ground connection slot (62) of load socket are integral setting, the zero line inserted sheet (71) of described attaching plug is integral with the neutral slot (72) of load socket and is provided with and is connected on the same binding post (9), this binding post links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, the live wire inserted sheet (81) of described attaching plug is arranged with the hot slot branch of load socket, live wire inserted sheet (81) links to each other with power input on the stand-by energy-saving circuit plate, and hot slot (81) links to each other with detection sample circuit (11).
3. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that stand-by energy-saving circuit plate (2) also comprises single-chip microcomputer (12) and relay (10), described attaching plug (4) links to each other with load socket (3), relay and detect sample circuit and be installed in proper order on the circuit between attaching plug (4) and the load socket (3); Civil power by attaching plug links to each other with detection sample circuit (11) after resistance-capacitance depressurization circuit (14) step-down; Described single-chip microcomputer (12) is operatively connected to relay, the switching of the signal control relay that transmits by the electric circuit inspection sample circuit; Described receiving trap (15) is connected on the single-chip microcomputer (12).
4. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described receiving trap (15) is the infrared ray receiving transducer, this infrared ray receiving transducer is made up of infrared ray receiving sensor (17) and the convex lens (16) that set up thereon, accepts the probe bottom at infrared ray and is provided with paster.
5. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described receiving trap (15) receives head for hand switch, and it comprises button (18) and button sensor (19), receives the head bottom at hand switch and is provided with paster.
6. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with a hand switch (5) on housing (1), and this hand switch is connected on the single-chip microcomputer (12).
7. electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described detection sample circuit (14) comprises current transformer, the primary coil of current transformer links to each other with load circuit, the secondary coil of current transformer links to each other with A/D convertor circuit, and this A/D convertor circuit is connected on the single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100610810A CN101299149A (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100610810A CN101299149A (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101299149A true CN101299149A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100610810A Pending CN101299149A (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-04-29 | Electric appliance standby energy-saving apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN101299149A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102969625A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-13 | 宜兴市森维电子有限公司 | Energy-saving socket of television |
| CN104515924A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Test device and test method thereof |
| CN109638584A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 捍防（深圳）实业有限公司 | Electrical Safety analyzer |
| CN110280876A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-27 | 温岭阿凡达机电有限公司 | The adaptive regulator control system of air compressor machine built-in type digital control cutting machine |
-
2008
- 2008-04-29 CN CNA2008100610810A patent/CN101299149A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102969625A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-13 | 宜兴市森维电子有限公司 | Energy-saving socket of television |
| CN104515924A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Test device and test method thereof |
| CN109638584A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 捍防（深圳）实业有限公司 | Electrical Safety analyzer |
| CN109638584B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2024-05-03 | 捍防（深圳）实业有限公司 | Electricity safety analyzer |
| CN110280876A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-27 | 温岭阿凡达机电有限公司 | The adaptive regulator control system of air compressor machine built-in type digital control cutting machine |
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Open date: 20081105 |