CN101298890A - Adjustable compression release valve - Google Patents

Adjustable compression release valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101298890A
CN101298890A CNA2008100599120A CN200810059912A CN101298890A CN 101298890 A CN101298890 A CN 101298890A CN A2008100599120 A CNA2008100599120 A CN A2008100599120A CN 200810059912 A CN200810059912 A CN 200810059912A CN 101298890 A CN101298890 A CN 101298890A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
valve
inlet cavity
valve body
chamber
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008100599120A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101298890B (en
Inventor
卓旦春
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ZHEJIANG WOERDA COPPER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG WOERDA COPPER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008100599120A priority Critical patent/CN101298890B/en
Publication of CN101298890A publication Critical patent/CN101298890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101298890B publication Critical patent/CN101298890B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable pressure reducing valve, belonging to the valve technical field, which solves the problems of small adjustable range of the pressure reducing valve, lower sensitivity in the traditional pressure reducing valve, which includes a valve body with an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber and a valve handle arranged in the valve body, wherein a middle chamber is arranged in the valve body between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber, and the inlet chamber communicates with the outlet chamber through the middle chamber. A sealing surface and a valve core sealed with the sealing surface are arranged in the middle chamber. The valve handle is movably arranged in the inlet chamber, one end of which passes through the inlet chamber and is fixed with the valve core. A lower piston is arranged in the outlet chamber, the other end of valve handle passes through the inlet chamber backwards and is fixed with the lower piston. A spring is arranged at the lower part of the lower piston, and one end of the spring abuts against the lower piston, and the other end abuts against the adjusting mechanism which can adjust the blenometer. The adjustable pressure reducing valve has the characteristics of simple structure, high sensitivity and wide application range.

Description

Adjustable compression release valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve technology field, relate to a kind of reduction valve, particularly a kind of adjustable compression release valve.
Background technique
On the pipeline of carrying liquid, particularly the aqueduct of tall building is the pressure of liquid in control and the equalizing main, needs equipped reduction valve usually.
Existing reduction valve such as Chinese patent application number provide a kind of " simple and easy reduction valve " for 200420045101.2, comprise valve gap and valve body, are provided with spool in the valve body, and the valve body middle part is provided with the big small sircle hole that joins up and down, and the spool bottom is provided with spring.The edge of big hole is provided with annular boss; The small sircle hole middle part is provided with annular groove, is provided with the ring-shaped rubber seal ring on outstanding small sircle hole surface in the groove.The valve body left and right sides is respectively equipped with water intake, and water intake is arranged on the valve body middle and lower part, and water outlet is arranged on the valve body middle and upper part.Spool one end is provided with spring seat, and the spool middle part is provided with round platform, and the bottom of round platform is provided with annular groove, is provided with the ring packing rubber ring in the groove.
Though this easy reduction valve can change the pressure adjust outlet automatically according to inlet pressure, because elastic force that can not Regulation spring, therefore, the scope of regulating is little automatically.Because the structural design of spool is unreasonable, can not well move up and down when variation in water pressure, sensitivity is on the low side.Also there is above-mentioned problem in the structure that other adjustable reduction valve is not also all regulated spring.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have above-mentioned problem, a kind of simple in structure, highly sensitive, adjustable compression release valve that Applicable scope is big is provided at existing adjustable compression release valve.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of adjustable compression release valve, comprise valve body and be arranged on the interior valve rod of valve body with water-inlet cavity and water chamber, it is characterized in that, be provided with lumen in the valve body between described water-inlet cavity and the water chamber, water-inlet cavity and water chamber communicate by lumen, in lumen, be provided with sealing surface and can form the spool that seals with sealing surface, be arranged in the water-inlet cavity above-mentioned valve handle activity, the one end passes water-inlet cavity and spool is connected, in water chamber, be provided with lower piston, the other end of valve rod oppositely passes water-inlet cavity and above-mentioned lower piston is connected, bottom at lower piston is provided with spring, one end of spring withstands on the lower piston, the other end withstand on can the controlling mechanism of Regulation spring elastic force on.
After being connected to this adjustable compression release valve in the pipeline, when initial, under the effect of spring, lower piston promotes valve rod makes spool break away from sealing surface, and water-inlet cavity and water chamber are connected by lumen.When the hydraulic pressure of water-inlet cavity becomes big, be arranged on lower piston in the water chamber overcomes spring under the effect of hydraulic pressure elastic force, make spool close to sealing surface, thereby the opening of spool and sealing surface is reduced and control flow rate, adjust the pressure of water cavity, the pressure of water chamber keeps constant thereby the pressure in assurance pipe water chamber changes within the specific limits.If the pressure of water-inlet cavity and water chamber surpasses the regulation range of setting originally, spool can form sealing with sealing surface, reduction valve is reached end, thereby the protection lower part is not damaged.When needs change the pressure relief ranges of reduction valve, as long as come the elastic force of Regulation spring by controlling mechanism.
In above-mentioned adjustable compression release valve, described controlling mechanism comprises adjustment seat and the adjusting nut that is connected on the valve body, this adjusting nut is plugged on the port of adjustment seat and is connected by screw thread, and above-mentioned spring one end extend in the adjustment seat and withstands on the adjusting nut.Rotate adjusting nut, the spring that withstands on the adjusting nut can be compressed or oppositely elongation, and spring is adjusted to needed elastic force.
In above-mentioned adjustable compression release valve, be fixed with bonnet on the described valve body, on bonnet, be provided with pilot hole, above-mentioned spool is plugged in the pilot hole.The assembling that bonnet also makes things convenient for parts such as spool is set on valve body, simultaneously, spool is played leading role, prevent the swing of spool and valve rod.
In above-mentioned adjustable compression release valve, described spool is provided with convex shoulder, is fixed with the sealing gasket that can contact with sealing surface in the convex shoulder.Sealing gasket is set can spool and the sealing of sealing surface.
In above-mentioned adjustable compression release valve, the end that described valve rod and lower piston are connected is the lower end, is provided with seal ring between the chamber wall of this lower end and water-inlet cavity.Increase the sealing between water-inlet cavity and the water chamber, prevent the interference of water-inlet cavity simultaneously lower piston.
In above-mentioned adjustable compression release valve, has the shoulder block of limited piston stroke in the described valve body.Come the stroke of limited piston by shoulder block, thereby define the distance of separation of the maximum of spool and sealing surface.
Compared with prior art, this is fixed with lower piston in the lower end of valve rod, increases sensitivity by piston, on valve body, be provided for simultaneously the controlling mechanism of Regulation spring elastic force, increased the Applicable scope of adjustable compression release valve, controlling mechanism only is made up of adjustment seat and adjusting nut, and is simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this adjustable compression release valve when closing.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 adjustable compression release valve is opened.
Among the figure, valve body 1, water-inlet cavity 11, chamber wall 11a, water chamber 12, lumen 13, passage 14, sealing surface 15, gasket seal 16, shoulder block 17, spool 2, convex shoulder 21, valve rod 3, lower end 31, lower piston 4, seal ring 5, spring 6, sealing gasket 7, adjustment seat 8, adjusting nut 9, bonnet 10, pilot hole 10a.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiments of the invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this adjustable compression release valve comprises valve body 1, spool 2, valve rod 3, lower piston 4 and controlling mechanism, is used for stablizing the pressure in the water pipe.
Specifically, have water-inlet cavity 11 and water chamber 12 in this valve body 1, the chamber wall 11a of water-inlet cavity 11 extend into the middle part in the valve body 1, also is provided with lumen 13 in the valve body 1 between water-inlet cavity 11 and water chamber 12, and lumen 13 is positioned at wall 11a top, chamber and has passage 14 and communicates with lumen 13.In lumen 13, be provided with sealing surface 15, sealing surface 15 is arranged on 14 mouthfuls of places of passage, spool 2 is arranged in the lumen 13 and can forms sealing with sealing surface 15, spool 2 is column, on the outer side surface of spool 2, be provided with convex shoulder 21, in order to increase sealing, be embedded with sealing gasket 7 at convex shoulder 21 towards a side of sealing surface 15, when being pressed in sealing surface 15 with sealing gasket 7, can end by this reduction valve convex shoulder 21.Valve rod 3 is arranged in the water-inlet cavity 11 versatilely, passes water-inlet cavity 11 and spool 2 after an end of valve rod 3 extend in the passage 14 and is connected by screw thread, and the diameter of valve rod 3 in passage 14 is less than the aperture of passage 14; Water-inlet cavity 11 and water chamber 12 by in 13 chambeies communicate, lower piston 4 is arranged in the water chamber 12 and is in the wall 11a bottom, chamber of water-inlet cavity 11, the shoulder block 17 that in valve body 1, has restriction lower piston 4 strokes, the other end of valve rod 3 oppositely passes water-inlet cavity 11 and lower piston 4 and is connected by screw thread, in order to prevent the interference of 11 pairs of lower pistons 4 of water-inlet cavity, increase the sealing between water-inlet cavity 11 and the water chamber 12, valve rod 3 is lower end 31 with the end that lower piston 4 is connected, and is provided with seal ring 5 between the chamber wall 11a of this lower end 31 and water-inlet cavity 11.Be provided with spring 6 in the bottom of lower piston 4, an end of spring 6 withstands on the lower piston 4, the other end withstand on can the controlling mechanism of Regulation spring elastic force on.
Controlling mechanism comprises adjustment seat 8 and adjusting nut 9, adjustment seat 8 is tubular, it is by being threaded onto on the valve body 1 and being in the bottom of lower piston 4, valve body 1 and adjustment seat 8 are connected, lower piston 4 is in the form of annular discs, the middle part of its downside has locating column 41, spring one end is enclosed within outside the locating column 41, be provided with seal ring 5 between the peripheral edge of lower piston 4 and the valve body 1 and increase sealing, adjusting nut 9 is plugged on the port of adjustment seat 8 and is connected by screw thread, spring 6 one ends extend in the adjustment seat 8 and withstand on the adjusting nut 9, rotate adjusting nut 9, just can regulate needed elastic force.
Be fixed with bonnet 10 on the valve body 1, be provided with pilot hole 10a on bonnet 10, spool 2 is plugged among the pilot hole 10a, and spool 2 is played leading role, prevents spool 2 and valve rod 3 swings.In order to increase sealing, between bonnet 10 and valve body 1, gasket seal 16 is set.Also be provided with test port 18 on valve body 1, this test port 18 communicates with water chamber 12.This test port 18 is used to connect the pressure that pressure tests out water cavity 12.
After being connected to this adjustable compression release valve in the pipeline, when initial, under the effect of spring 6, lower piston 4 promotes valve rod 3 makes spool 2 break away from sealing surface 15, and water-inlet cavity 11 and water chamber 12 are connected by lumen 13.When the hydraulic pressure of water-inlet cavity 11 becomes big, be arranged on lower piston 4 in the water chamber 12 overcomes spring at the drop-down ovable valve stem 3 of the effect of hydraulic pressure elastic force, make spool 2 close, thereby the opening of spool 2 and sealing surface 15 is reduced and control flow rate, adjust the pressure of water cavity 12 to sealing surface 15; Thereby the pressure that guarantees pipe water chamber 11 changes within the specific limits and the pressure of water chamber 12 keeps constant.If water-inlet cavity 11 surpasses the regulation range of setting originally with the pressure of water chamber 12, spool 2 can form sealing with sealing surface 15, reduction valve is reached end, thereby the protection lower part is not damaged.When needs change the pressure relief ranges of reduction valve, as long as just can realize by rotating adjusting nut 9.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technician of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as shell valve body 1, water-inlet cavity 11, chamber wall 11a, water chamber 12, lumen 13, passage 14, sealing surface 15, spool 2, valve rod 3, lower end 31, lower piston 4, seal ring 5, spring 6, sealing gasket 7, adjustment seat 8, adjusting nut 9, bonnet 10, pilot hole 10a, gasket seal 16 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of adjustable compression release valve, comprise the valve body (1) of have water-inlet cavity (11) and water chamber (12) and be arranged on valve rod (3) in the valve body (1), it is characterized in that, be provided with lumen (13) in the valve body (1) between described water-inlet cavity (11) and the water chamber (12), water-inlet cavity (11) and water chamber (12) communicate by lumen (13), in lumen (13), be provided with sealing surface (15) and can form the spool (2) that seals with sealing surface (15), above-mentioned valve rod (3) is arranged in the water-inlet cavity (11) versatilely, the one end passes water-inlet cavity (11) and is connected with spool (2), in water chamber (12), be provided with lower piston (4), the other end of valve rod (3) oppositely passes water-inlet cavity (11) and is connected with above-mentioned lower piston (4), be provided with spring (6) in the bottom of lower piston (4), one end of spring (6) withstands on the lower piston (4), the other end withstand on can the controlling mechanism of Regulation spring (6) elastic force on.
2, adjustable compression release valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controlling mechanism comprises adjustment seat (8) and the adjusting nut (9) that is connected on the valve body (1), this adjusting nut (9) is plugged on the port of adjustment seat (8) and is connected by screw thread, and above-mentioned spring (6) one ends extend in the adjustment seat (8) and withstand on the adjusting nut (9).
3, adjustable compression release valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is fixed with bonnet (10) on the described valve body (1), is provided with pilot hole (10a) on bonnet (10), and above-mentioned spool (2) is plugged in the pilot hole (10a).
4, adjustable compression release valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described spool (2) is provided with convex shoulder (21), is fixed with the sealing gasket (7) that can contact with sealing surface (15) in the convex shoulder (21).
5, adjustable compression release valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described valve rod (3) is lower end (31) with the end that lower piston (4) is connected, and is provided with seal ring (5) between the chamber wall (11a) of this lower end (31) and water-inlet cavity (11).
6, adjustable compression release valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, has the shoulder block (17) of limited piston stroke in the described valve body (1).
CN2008100599120A 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Adjustable compression release valve Expired - Fee Related CN101298890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100599120A CN101298890B (en) 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Adjustable compression release valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100599120A CN101298890B (en) 2008-03-04 2008-03-04 Adjustable compression release valve

Publications (2)

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CN101298890A true CN101298890A (en) 2008-11-05
CN101298890B CN101298890B (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313410A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-11 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Throttling valve
CN104006194A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-27 宁波永享铜管道有限公司 Reducing valve
CN105465404A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 比尔克特韦尔克有限公司 Diaphragm valve
CN105555367A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-05-04 株式会社山凊 Pressure adjuster having easy pressure reduction control for respirator
CN107237383A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-10 厦门致杰智能科技有限公司 A kind of big flow stable-pressure device
CN107606177A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-19 成都西屋科技发展有限公司 A kind of adjustable automatic valve of flow pressure
CN109667966A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 中山市铧禧电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic pressure regulating mechanism
CN109707686A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-03 沈阳人和机电工程设备有限公司 A kind of automatic regulating valve for hydraulic system oil inlet return flow
CN110274029A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-24 玉环市国达阀门有限公司 It is a kind of for adding the control valve of refrigerant
CN116045045A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-05-02 魏元生 Pneumatic spring type safety valve
CN118088719A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-05-28 湖南省华芯医疗器械有限公司 Suction valve, endoscope, assembly method of suction valve and use method of suction valve

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CN103047460A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-17 浙江元曜阀业有限公司 Combined dome pressure regulating valve

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CN2206394Y (en) * 1994-12-17 1995-08-30 湖南省湘潭市阀门厂 Combined pressure reducing valve
CN2550596Y (en) * 2002-06-02 2003-05-14 扬州市矿务局王庄煤矿 Pressure reducing valve
CN2700664Y (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-05-18 陈海峰 Simple pressure relief valve
CN201180831Y (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-01-14 浙江沃尔达铜业有限公司 Adjustable pressure reducing valve

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313410A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-11 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Throttling valve
CN105555367B (en) * 2013-08-28 2019-01-08 株式会社山凊 It is easy to adjust the pressure regulator of the respirator of decompression
CN105555367A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-05-04 株式会社山凊 Pressure adjuster having easy pressure reduction control for respirator
CN104006194A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-27 宁波永享铜管道有限公司 Reducing valve
CN105465404A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 比尔克特韦尔克有限公司 Diaphragm valve
CN107237383B (en) * 2017-05-26 2023-02-28 厦门倍杰特科技有限公司 Large-flow voltage stabilizer
CN107237383A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-10 厦门致杰智能科技有限公司 A kind of big flow stable-pressure device
CN107606177A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-19 成都西屋科技发展有限公司 A kind of adjustable automatic valve of flow pressure
CN107606177B (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-29 成都西屋科技发展有限公司 A kind of adjustable automatic valve of flow pressure
CN109707686A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-03 沈阳人和机电工程设备有限公司 A kind of automatic regulating valve for hydraulic system oil inlet return flow
CN109667966A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 中山市铧禧电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic pressure regulating mechanism
CN110274029B (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-07-03 玉环市国达阀门有限公司 Control valve for adding refrigerant
CN110274029A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-24 玉环市国达阀门有限公司 It is a kind of for adding the control valve of refrigerant
CN116045045A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-05-02 魏元生 Pneumatic spring type safety valve
CN118088719A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-05-28 湖南省华芯医疗器械有限公司 Suction valve, endoscope, assembly method of suction valve and use method of suction valve

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