A kind ofly from mother liquor, reclaim 1, the method for 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone
Technical field
The present invention relates to 1, the recovery of 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone (BIT) specifically, is the method that from mother liquor, reclaims BIT with resin.
Background technology
In BIT bullion and the acidified mother liquor, contain the BIT of the 1-1.5 ‰ that has an appointment, after the recycling of the BIT in the mother liquor, carry out wastewater treatment again, can reduce the wasting of resources on the one hand, obtain economic benefit, also can reduce the difficulty and the cost of wastewater treatment on the other hand.Do not see as yet at present the report that from the leaching mother liquor, reclaims BIT is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method that from BIT leaching mother liquor, reclaims BIT.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind ofly from mother liquor, reclaim 1, the method for 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone, it is made up of following steps:
Steps A: will contain 1, the mother liquor of 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone adds acid or alkali and regulates pH to 1.5-5, filters, and obtains clarified mother liquor;
Step B: in adsorption column, pack into strong polarity or nonpolar macroporous adsorption resin; After conventional pre-treatment, the steps A gained contained 1, the clarified mother liquor of 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone; It is under the 8-20BV/h condition with flow velocity that controlled temperature is 20-60 ℃; Through polymeric adsorbent, 1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone is adsorbed;
Step C: with the sig water is elutriant, and controlled temperature is 25-60 ℃, and flow velocity is 2-3BV/h, carries out desorption, obtains 1, and the alkaline solution of 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone reclaims; Or be elutriant with the organic solvent, be 2-3BV/h at 40-60 ℃, flow velocity, carry out desorption;
Step D: as if being elutriant with the organic solvent, then the organic solvent desorption liquid with step C gained goes out BIT through fractionation by distillation, reclaims organic solvent.
Above-mentioned recovery 1, the method for 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone, the dilute alkaline soln described in the step C is the 2%-5% sodium hydroxide solution.
Above-mentioned recovery 1, the method for 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone, the organic solvent described in the step C is industrial alcohol or acetone.
Adopt the inventive method, the recovery of BIT is>95%, and absorption effluent is easier to administer than original nut liquid.The inventive method is simple, and resin can be reused, and cost is low.
Embodiment
Below through embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description.
Embodiment 1
With BIT leaching mother liquor 500ml, to filter and obtain clarified mother liquor, BIT concentration is about 1000-1500mg/L, pH value of solution=1.5; Get strong polar macroporous adsorption resin (on the south the become civilized NKA-2 type of plant produced be example, NKA-2 is vinylbenzene-diethylbenzene structure) 10ml and adorn post, (pre-treatment: use industrial Ethanol Treatment down at 60 ℃, wash down for 25 ℃, flow velocity is 2BV/h.) above-mentioned clarified mother liquor is passed through strong polar macroporous adsorbent resin column, adsorption temp is 60 ℃, flow velocity 8BV/h, absorption effluent BIT concentration is 56mg/L, the recovery about 95.5%.Adsorbing saturated back use industrial alcohol is 60 ℃ in temperature, and flow velocity is to carry out desorption under the 2BV/h condition, obtains the BIT ethanolic soln, and fractionation by distillation obtains BIT and ethanol, and desorption rate is 99%.
Embodiment 2
With BIT leaching mother liquor 500ml, to filter and obtain clarified mother liquor, BIT concentration is about 1000-1500mg/L, pH value of solution=5; Get nonpolar macroporous adsorption resin (on the south become civilized the H103 type of plant produced be example) 10ml and adorn post, (pre-treatment: 60 ℃ handle with 3% sodium hydroxide solution down and washing to neutrality, flow velocity is 2BV/h.) above-mentioned clarified mother liquor is passed through nonpolarity macroporous adsorptive resins chromatographic column, adsorption temp is 25 ℃, flow velocity 16BV/h, absorption effluent BIT concentration is 42mg/L, the recovery about 96.6%.Adsorbing saturated back use 3% sodium hydroxide solution is 60 ℃ in temperature, and flow velocity is to carry out desorption under the 2BV/h condition, obtains the BIT alkaline solution, and desorption rate is 98.6%.
Embodiment 3
With BIT leaching mother liquor 500ml, to filter and obtain clarified mother liquor, BIT concentration is about 1000-1500mg/L, pH value of solution=2.6; Get strong polar macroporous adsorption resin (on the south the become civilized NKA-2 type of plant produced be example, NKA-2 is vinylbenzene-diethylbenzene structure) 10ml and adorn post, (pre-treatment: 60 ℃ handle with 3% sodium hydroxide solution down and washing to neutrality, flow velocity is 2BV/h.) above-mentioned clarified mother liquor is passed through strong polar macroporous adsorbent resin column, adsorption temp is 20 ℃, flow velocity 20BV/h, absorption effluent BIT concentration is 38mg/L, the recovery about 97%.Adsorbing saturated back use acetone is 40 ℃ in temperature, and flow velocity is to carry out desorption under the 2BV/h condition, obtains the BIT acetone soln, and fractionation by distillation obtains BIT and acetone, and desorption rate is 97.4%.
Embodiment 4
With BIT leaching mother liquor 500ml, to filter and obtain clarified mother liquor, BIT concentration is about 1000-1500mg/L, pH value of solution=5; Get nonpolar macroporous adsorption resin (on the south become civilized the H103 type of plant produced be example) 10ml and adorn post, (pre-treatment: 60 ℃ handle with 3% sodium hydroxide solution down and washing to neutrality, flow velocity is 2BV/h.) above-mentioned clarified mother liquor is passed through nonpolarity macroporous adsorptive resins chromatographic column, adsorption temp is 20 ℃, flow velocity 16BV/h, absorption effluent BIT concentration is 42mg/L, the recovery about 96.6%.Adsorbing saturated back use 3% sodium hydroxide solution is 25 ℃ in temperature, and flow velocity is to carry out desorption under the 3BV/h condition, obtains the BIT alkaline solution, and desorption rate is 98.6%.