Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existing method and product, and a kind of simple rapid mould changing method and isolated plant thereof are provided.Make between injector and mould combine quick, convenient, accurately, economy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of simple and rapid mould changing device, comprise the cover half fixed head, one end is fixed in the guide pillar on the cover half fixed head, be slidingly connected at the dynamic mould fixing plate on the guide pillar, also comprise the mould between described cover half fixed head and dynamic mould fixing plate, wherein, mould comprises reservation plate and moving seat board, it is characterized in that: all be fixed with respectively in the bottom of the medial surface of the bottom of the medial surface of cover half fixed head and dynamic mould fixing plate reservation plate and moving seat board are worked the support locating piece that supports positioning action; At the medial surface of cover half fixed head and the medial surface of dynamic mould fixing plate, be provided with the chute or the slide rail of level trend, in this chute or slide rail, be slidingly fitted with to be respectively applied for reservation plate and moving seat board are carried out spacing locked mode module; Described locked mode module is positioned at the left and right sides of mould; The lower limb of reservation plate and moving seat board is provided with detent or the positioning boss that cooperates with described support locating piece.
Support the locating piece top and have height adjustment mechanism.
Support the locating piece top piece that superposes more than or is installed, the positioner of the lower limb setting of reservation plate and moving seat board is detent or the positioning boss that cooperates with the stack piece of the top.
The stop mechanism that carries out locking positioning between being used for locked mode module and chute or slide rail is being installed on the described locked mode module.
Described stop mechanism comprises the stop mechanism of lock-screw form, the stop mechanism of the stop mechanism of spring steel ball form and spring scotch form, and the stop mechanism of pin form of springs.
Described locked mode module is provided with in order to self-locking friction pair device or bolt locking device with locked mode module and mold-locked.
A kind of simple rapid mould changing method is characterized in that: it uses described simple and rapid mould changing device,
1), pack into the method for mould is: mould is inserted between cover half fixed head and the dynamic mould fixing plate, utilize aforementioned supporting and positioning mechanism to overcome mould gravity supporting mould, and cooperating between the detent by mould reservation plate and moving seat board bottom or positioning boss and the supporting and positioning mechanism realized the mould location; Behind the location, the cast gate center line of mould and injector or die casting machine nozzle central lines;
2), the method for dismounting mould is: earlier from the upper end with the direct pull upwards of mould, make the mould separating supporting and positioning mechanism, shift out mould again, finish the dismounting of mould; Perhaps, earlier with the locked mode module of mould both sides to two side shiftings, make the mould separating supporting and positioning mechanism again, shift out mould at last, finish the dismounting of mould;
Described cover half fixed head, dynamic mould fixing plate, reservation plate and moving seat board are flat board, and the mould back of packing into be arranged in parallel.
Behind the mould of packing into the location, between locked mode module and cover half fixed head, and lock between locked mode module and the dynamic mould fixing plate; Perhaps with locked mode module and mold-locked; Perhaps, between locked mode module and the dynamic mould fixing plate, and all lock between locked mode module and the mould between locked mode module and the cover half fixed head.
The present invention has following characteristics: the first, changed original use centring ring station-keeping mode, made the location more simple and convenient, accurate, improved production efficiency; The second, do not need frequently to use bolt, reduced equipment loss; Three, use support to rely on frictional force to support former clamping system and be transformed into the shearing force support that bolt bears; Four, input cost is low, no operating cost; Five, the locked mode tool free is easy to operate.
The present invention has and accelerates die change speed, is the solution that the fast, economical energy-conserving and environment-protective are provided that combines between equipment and mould.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
It below is the instantiation of simple rapid mould changing method of the present invention.
Method embodiment one
1), supporting and positioning mechanism is set respectively in the bottom of the medial surface of the bottom of the medial surface of cover half fixed head and dynamic mould fixing plate, move towards in chute or the slide rail and the level of the medial surface of dynamic mould fixing plate is moved towards the locked mode module that is slidingly installed respectively in chute or the slide rail in the level of the medial surface of cover half fixed head, described locked mode module is positioned at the left and right sides of mould; The lower limb of reservation plate and moving seat board all offers detent or the positioning boss that cooperates with described support locating piece;
2), mould is inserted between cover half fixed head and the dynamic mould fixing plate, utilize aforementioned supporting and positioning mechanism to overcome mould gravity supporting mould, and cooperating between the detent by mould reservation plate and moving seat board bottom or positioning boss and the supporting and positioning mechanism realized the mould location; Behind the location, the cast gate center line of mould and injector or die casting machine nozzle central lines;
3), inwardly promote the locked mode module from the left and right sides along chute or slide rail, they are contacted with the right and left of reservation plate and moving seat board, block the reservation plate and the moving seat board of mould, avoid reservation plate and moving seat board along direction displacement perpendicular to reservation plate or plane, moving seat board place;
4), earlier from the upper end with the direct pull upwards of mould, make the mould separating supporting and positioning mechanism, shift out mould again, finish the dismounting of mould; Perhaps, the locked mode module with the mould both sides shifts out to both sides earlier, makes the mould separating supporting and positioning mechanism again, shifts out mould at last, finishes the dismounting of mould.
Described cover half fixed head, dynamic mould fixing plate, reservation plate and moving seat board are flat board, and the mould back of packing into be arranged in parallel.
Method embodiment two
Earlier inwardly promote the locked mode module to the operating position from the left and right sides along chute or slide rail, mould is put on the supporting and positioning mechanism along the locked mode module again, other are with embodiment one.
Method embodiment three
At first mould is put into the supporting and positioning mechanism top, inwardly promotes the locked mode module to the operating position from the left and right sides along chute or slide rail then, again mould is put on the supporting and positioning mechanism along the locked mode module, simultaneously locked mode module and mould auto lock.
The lower limb of reservation plate and moving seat board can all offer detent or the positioning boss that cooperates with described support locating piece, the support locating piece cooperates installation with this detent or positioning boss after, the cast gate center line of mould is identical with injector or die casting machine nozzle center line height.
The 3rd) after step is decided, between locked mode module and cover half fixed head, and lock between locked mode module and the dynamic mould fixing plate; Perhaps with locked mode module and mold-locked; Perhaps, between locked mode module and the dynamic mould fixing plate, and all lock between locked mode module and the mould between locked mode module and the cover half fixed head.
It below is the instantiation of isolated plant of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, this device comprises that cover half fixed head 1, one end is fixed in the guide pillar 6 on the cover half fixed head 1, is slidingly connected at the dynamic mould fixing plate 7 on the guide pillar 6, also comprises the mould 2 between described cover half fixed head 1 and dynamic mould fixing plate 7.Wherein, mould 2 comprises reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10, as shown in Figure 3.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, by bolting 8 support locating pieces 5 that support positioning action of pair reservation plate are arranged in the bottom of the medial surface of cover half fixed head 1; Bottom at the medial surface of dynamic mould fixing plate 7 has 10 support locating pieces 5 that support positioning action of moving seat board by bolting.At the medial surface of cover half fixed head 1 and the medial surface of dynamic mould fixing plate 7, be provided with the chute or the slide rail 4 of level trend, in this chute or slide rail 4, be slidingly fitted with to be respectively applied for reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10 are carried out spacing locked mode module 3.Described locked mode module 3 is positioned at the left and right sides of mould 2.
Support and to adopt inserting mode that stack piece 9 more than or is installed on the locating piece 5, perhaps support locating piece 5 tops and have height adjustment mechanism, by the stack piece 9 of pegging graft, perhaps regulate and support locating piece 5 overhead heights, the stack piece 9 of perhaps pegging graft is simultaneously also regulated and is supported locating piece 5 overhead heights, be used to adjust the height of reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10, to adjust the center of mould 2.
The lower limb of reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10 all offers detent or the positioning boss 11 that cooperates or cooperate with the stack piece 9 of the top with described support locating piece 5.
Specifically, the effect of supporting locating piece 5 mainly comprises to be supported and the location, wherein, supports being meant self or supporting the reservation plate 8 and the moving seat board 10 of mould 2 by the stack piece 9 of its top, overcomes the gravity of mould 2; The location is meant that restriction mould 2 is along the horizontal direction displacement on reservation plate 8 or plane, moving seat board 10 place by the detent of the lower limb of reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10 or positioning boss 11 and the clamping that cooperates of supporting locating piece 5 or stack piece 9.
On described locked mode module 3, lock-screw can also be installed, perhaps adopt the stop mechanism of forms such as spring steel ball, spring scotch, be used for the locking positioning between locked mode module 3 and chute or the slide rail 4.
Self-locking friction pair device can also be set on locked mode module 3, and perhaps bolt locking device is in order to locked mode module 3 and mould 2 lockings.
Specifically, the effect of locked mode module 3 mainly comprises the following aspects, when the first, utilizing this device fixed mould, it can block the reservation plate 8 and the moving seat board 10 of mould 2, avoids reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10 along the direction displacement perpendicular to reservation plate 8 or plane, moving seat board 10 place; The second, be used between locked mode module 3 and the cover half fixed head 1, and the locking positioning between locked mode module 3 and the dynamic mould fixing plate 7; Three, in order to locked mode module 3 and mould 2 are locked; Four, along described chute or slide rail 4 this locked mode module 3 that horizontally slips, can adapt to the installation of different width dimensions mould.
During use, will support locating piece 5 with set bolt and be separately fixed on cover half fixed head 1 and the dynamic mould fixing plate 7 installation mold 2; Locked mode module 3 by both sides pack into chute or slide rail 4, is blocked reservation plate 8 and moving seat board 10 from the left and right sides, finish mould and install.
From this device top mould 2 is directly upwards extracted out, finished the dismounting of mould.Perhaps earlier the locked mode module 3 of mould both sides is shifted out to both sides, upwards extract mould 2 again out.