CN101291297A - Network, capability centralized entity, communicating functional entity and message prompt method - Google Patents

Network, capability centralized entity, communicating functional entity and message prompt method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101291297A
CN101291297A CNA2007100969636A CN200710096963A CN101291297A CN 101291297 A CN101291297 A CN 101291297A CN A2007100969636 A CNA2007100969636 A CN A2007100969636A CN 200710096963 A CN200710096963 A CN 200710096963A CN 101291297 A CN101291297 A CN 101291297A
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China
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message
entity
user
session initiation
initiation protocol
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武亚娟
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007100969636A priority Critical patent/CN101291297A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/070739 priority patent/WO2008128469A1/en
Publication of CN101291297A publication Critical patent/CN101291297A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/224Monitoring or handling of messages providing notification on incoming messages, e.g. pushed notifications of received messages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a network, an ability center entity, an intercommunication function entity and a message notification method. The network comprises the ability center entity and also comprises a transmitting judgment unit, a first entity and a message notification entity, wherein, the transmitting judgment unit is used for judging whether to adopt messages not based on the SIP protocol to transmit a notification message to users; the first entity comprises a message construction unit which is used for adopting the message means not based on the SIP protocol to construct the notification message when judgment is made that the ability center entity needs to adopt the messages not based on the SIP protocol to transmit the notification message to the users; and the message notification entity is used for transmitting the notification message constructed by the message construction unit to the users. The network, the ability center entity, the intercommunication function entity and the message notification method can solve the technical problem in the prior art that unsubscribed CPM users can not be notified, and make the users obtain various messages and respond and operate in time through protocol conversion of messages based on the SIP protocol.

Description

Network, Competence Center entity, interworking function entity and message informing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly relate to network and functional entity thereof.
Background technology
IP-based converged message (CPM, Converged IP Messaging) is the new type of messages business framework that Open Mobile Alliance (OMA, (Open Mobile Alliance)) is advocated definition, and the business experience of fusion is provided for the user.The professional user of permission of converged message CPM uses the communication service with different technologies feature with uniform way, overcomes because " slit " between the non-CPM messaging service that technological disparity causes (Silos), provides unified business experience for the user serves.CPM need support the intercommunication between IP-based messaging service and the conventional message business, so that can allow the intercommunication that realizes maximum possible between all types of user.In addition,, can both obtain same business impression, merge unified realization technology for different messaging services provides, and adopt general charging principle no matter CPM also needs to realize the business domains of user in which IP network.
Fig. 1 is a kind of prior art CPM upper layer network framework schematic diagram, described CPM upper layer network framework mainly comprises CPM Competence Center entity, interworking function entity, CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity and blend address book functional entity, wherein:
Described CPM Competence Center entity is the service server of in the CPM network CPM business being handled.Comprise a direct interface between described CPM Competence Center entity and the supporting assembly, the existing professional ability unit that uses diverse network to provide is provided; And comprise an interface between the CPM user preference information entity, be used for obtaining the configuration information that CPM user is kept at the relevant hobby etc. of network; And the third party comprises an interface between using, and is used for CPM user and uses the third party to use.In addition, carry out route by SIP/IP Core (Session Initiation Protocoland/or Internet Protocol Core, the core net of dialogue-based initiation protocol and/or Internet protocol) network between described CPM Competence Center entity and the far-end CPM network.Equally, CPM Competence Center entity and CPM client communicate by SIP/IP Core.
Described interworking function entity is responsible for accepting the message from CPM Competence Center entity, and it is changed, convert the protocol format that other non-CPM messaging services are supported to, such as short message service (SMS, Short Message Service)/multimedia messaging service, MMS (MMS, Multimedia Message Service)/instant communication information (IMPS, Instant Messaging and Presence Services)/Email (EMAIL) etc., send in the corresponding news network; And the message conversion that will receive from the news network of other non-CPM becomes CPM message, sends to described CPM Competence Center entity.
Described medium and massage-storing function entity are that CPM user is placed on the stored data base in the network, it can receive medium and the message that will preserve from CPM user, also can give other CPM users open authority, for other user captures or download according to CPM user's indication.Other CPM users realize by CPM Competence Center entity this CPM user's the medium and the use of massage-storing function entity.
Described blend address book functional entity is the entity of the address information on each terminal of CPM user that has been kept at fusion in the network, and its detailed directions and the address book that is kept on the terminal are similar.
In application, CPM user can be provided with the message transfer mechanism according to the hobby of oneself, is used for it and registers in home network such as this CPM user inaccessible the time.Each functional entity of CPM network is provided with according to this message of receiving based on Session Initiation Protocol is handled.This message transfer mechanism can be: 1) abandon the message of receiving based on Session Initiation Protocol; 2) the interim message of receiving based on Session Initiation Protocol of preserving transmits after a while again, when can reach such as becoming again as the user; 3) preserve the message of receiving based on Session Initiation Protocol in user's network storage function, the message based on Session Initiation Protocol of notifying the user to come reading and saving is when can reach such as becoming again as the user.
In carrying out the invention process, the inventor finds to have following problem in the above-mentioned prior art CPM network at least: the CPM network can't realize notifying the function of non-registered users.The inventor analyzes and draws following reason:
As described above, when a CPM user does not register in ownership CPM network, see that in the CPM network this state of user is inaccessible, therefore, if this is carved with the CPM message that sends to this user, the CPM network needs this message is preserved in an interim storage entity or network storage entity, further can also notify the user to come assigned address to get the information of this preservation.According to existing C PM high-level architecture, the CPM network can only be notified this CPM user by sending a CPM notification message, but because described CPM user is not registered on the CPM business, therefore this notification message can't be received by the user, therefore, the existing CPM network architecture can't realize notifying the function of non-registered users.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that embodiment of the present invention will solve provides a kind of network that can send a notification message to inaccessible user.
The technical problem that embodiment of the present invention will solve provides a kind of Competence Center entity, interworking function entity and message informing entity of sending a notification message to inaccessible user supported.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of embodiment of the present invention realizes by following first technical scheme:
A kind of network is provided, comprises the Competence Center entity, comprise sending judging unit, first entity and message informing entity.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; Described first entity comprises the message constructing unit, described message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described Competence Center entity judges that needs adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; Described message informing entity is used for the described notification message of described message constructing unit structure is sent to described user.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of embodiment of the present invention realizes by following second technical scheme:
A kind of Competence Center entity is provided, comprises sending judging unit and message constructing unit.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; Described message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described Competence Center entity judges that needs adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of embodiment of the present invention realizes by following the 3rd technical scheme:
A kind of Competence Center entity is provided, comprises sending judging unit and request transmitting unit.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; The described request transmitting element is used for being judged as needs when adopting non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, send the sign of carrying described user and content of announcement based on the request message of Session Initiation Protocol to first entity that comprises the message constructing function.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of embodiment of the present invention realizes by following the 4th technical scheme:
A kind of interworking function entity is provided, comprises request receiving element, message constructing unit and message sending unit.The described request receiving element is used to receive the request message that carries user ID and content of announcement from the Competence Center entity; Described message constructing unit is used to adopt the non-notification message that carries described user ID and content of announcement based on the message mode structure of Session Initiation Protocol; Described message sending unit is used for by the message informing entity described notification message being sent to described user.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of embodiment of the present invention realizes by following the 5th technical scheme:
A kind of message informing method is provided, comprises: judge whether to adopt the message mode of non-dialogue-based initiation Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; When judgement needs to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message based on Session Initiation Protocol; The notification message of described structure is sent to described user.
More than first technical scheme as can be seen, this programme is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, when receiving the request message of request receiving element, need to adopt non-message to send a notification message if judge to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol, then produce the non-notification message that can receive, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to the user again based on the unreachable user of allowing of Session Initiation Protocol by described message constructing unit.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to carry out protocol conversion based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message content or obtain a related announcement, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
More than second technical scheme as can be seen, this programme is by making amendment to the existing network architecture and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit and message constructing unit in the Competence Center entity, need adopt non-message mode structure notification message at the Competence Center entity, send to non-registered users by the message informing unit based on Session Initiation Protocol.Also be that Competence Center entity execution mode of the present invention can cooperate the message informing entity, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make network can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
More than the 3rd technical scheme as can be seen, this programme is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit in the Competence Center entity, when the transmission judgment unit judges goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, produce request message, allow first entity produce the non-notification message that can receive based on the unreachable user of allowing of Session Initiation Protocol.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
More than the 4th technical scheme as can be seen, this programme is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, when receiving the request message of request receiving element, non-by the generation of described message constructing unit based on notification message Session Initiation Protocol, that unreachable user can be received, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to the user again.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
More than the 5th technical scheme as can be seen, this programme is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, when receiving the request message of request receiving element, need to adopt non-message to send a notification message if judge, then produce the non-notification message that can receive and send to the user based on the unreachable user of allowing of Session Initiation Protocol to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to carry out protocol conversion based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message content or obtain a related announcement, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the high-level architecture figure of prior art CPM network;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of network first execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of network second execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of network the 3rd execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the theory diagram of network the 4th execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram of network the 5th execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the theory diagram of Competence Center entity first execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the theory diagram of Competence Center entity second execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the theory diagram of interworking function entity first execution mode of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the theory diagram of message informing method first execution mode of the present invention.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 2, the invention provides network first execution mode, comprise the Competence Center entity, comprising:
Send judging unit, be used to judge whether to adopt non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol,
First entity, comprise the message constructing unit, described message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described Competence Center entity judges that needs adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user
The message informing entity is used for the described notification message of described message constructing unit structure is sent to described user.
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, when receiving the request message of request receiving element, need to adopt non-message to send a notification message if judge to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol, then produce the non-notification message that can receive, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to the user again based on the unreachable user of allowing of Session Initiation Protocol by described message constructing unit.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to carry out protocol conversion based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message content or obtain a related announcement, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
For make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme, and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing execution mode that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
Consulting Fig. 3, is the structural representation of network second execution mode of the present invention.In present embodiment or other execution modes, described network can be the network of the IP-based converged message service of carrying, is meant IP-based converged message based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol.Described network comprises CPM Competence Center entity, interworking function entity, CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity, blend address book functional entity and message informing entity.
Described medium and massage-storing function entity are that CPM user is placed on the stored data base in the network, it can receive medium and the message that will preserve from CPM user, also can give other CPM users open authority, for other user captures or download according to CPM user's indication.Other CPM users realize by CPM Competence Center entity this CPM user's the medium and the use of massage-storing function entity.
Described blend address book functional entity is the entity of the address information on each terminal of CPM user that has been kept at fusion in the network, and its detailed directions and the address book that is kept on the terminal are similar.
Comprise a direct interface between described CPM Competence Center entity and the supporting assembly, the existing professional ability unit that uses diverse network to provide is provided; And comprise an interface between the CPM user preference information entity, be used for obtaining the configuration information that CPM user is kept at the relevant hobby etc. of network; And the third party comprises an interface between using, and makes things convenient for CPM user to use the third party to use.In addition, carry out route by SIP/IP Core network between described CPM Competence Center entity and other CPM networks.Equally, CPM Competence Center entity and CPM client communicate by SIP/IP Core.Described CPM Competence Center entity also comprises transmission judging unit and request transmitting unit.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; The described request transmitting element is used for being judged as needs when adopting non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, and the request message that sends the sign of carrying described CPM user and content of announcement is to described interworking function entity.
The Session Initiation Protocol of mentioning in the present embodiment is meant at the CPM business and has carried out the Session Initiation Protocol that strengthens, also can be at other professional Session Initiation Protocol that strengthens that carried out in other embodiments, such as PTT business (POC, Push to talk Over cellular) and multimedia conference service (Multimedia Conferencing) based on cellular network.Mention in the present embodiment, be judged as and need adopt non-message to send a notification message to refer to: be judged as needs and adopt any possible non-message of having carried out the Session Initiation Protocol of enhancing based on the CPM business to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol.
In other embodiments, described Session Initiation Protocol can be the Session Initiation Protocol that has carried out enhancing at PoC service, at this moment is judged as to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user to be exactly: being judged as needs to adopt any possible non-message of having carried out the Session Initiation Protocol of enhancing based on PoC service.Other business also in like manner.
That is to say; Session Initiation Protocol in " non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol " that this paper mentions in other places can be decided according to the network of using.
Described interworking function entity is responsible for accepting the message from CPM Competence Center entity, and it is changed, convert the described non-protocol format of supporting based on the messaging service of Session Initiation Protocol to, such as short message service/multimedia messaging service, MMS/instant communication information/Email etc., send in the corresponding news network; And the message conversion that will receive from other non-news networks based on Session Initiation Protocol becomes the message based on Session Initiation Protocol, and sends to described CPM Competence Center entity.Comprise a communication interface between described interworking function entity and the message informing entity.Described interworking function entity also comprise the message constructing unit and with the interface of described message informing entity.Described message constructing unit is used for transmission judgment unit judges at described Competence Center entity need adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to described CPM user the time, receive described described CPM user's the sign and the request message of content of announcement of carrying, according to described CPM user's sign and content of announcement, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message then based on Session Initiation Protocol.
Described message informing entity is used for the described notification message of described message constructing unit structure is sent to described user.Described message informing entity can be duplicate with the short message service center in the existing GSM/GPRS/PSTN network, even can be exactly the short message service center in the existing GSM/GPRS/PSTN network; This message informing entity also can be the information processing entity of other non-CPM, such as the MMS server of MMS, the IMPS server of IMPS or the mail server in the EMAIL business etc., can depend on which kind of non-business based on Session Initiation Protocol operator decision is used send notice and decided.As described above, described non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol is fixed corresponding to specific message informing entity, such as the message informing entity is mail server, and that described non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol promptly is SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) simple message transfer protocol (SMTP) message.
This message informing entity can be separately as the part in the described network, and also can be used as with described network has a Service Component in all kinds of business support assemblies of interface.In the present embodiment, this message informing entity is to occur as a business support assembly, and comprises a communication interface between described interworking function entity and business support assembly.
In application, CPM user can be provided with the message transfer mechanism according to the hobby of oneself, conveniently when message is inaccessible message is handled.Do not register in home network such as this CPM user, each functional entity of CPM network is provided with according to this CPM message of receiving is handled.This message transfer mechanism can be: 1) abandon the CPM message of receiving; 2) the interim CPM message of receiving of preserving transmits after a while again, when can reach such as becoming again as the user; 3) preserve the CPM message of receiving in medium and news network memory function entity, the CPM message of notifying the user to come reading and saving is when can reach such as becoming again as the user.
In mechanism 2) and 3) under the situation, when each CPM Competence Center entity is received the message that will give certain CPM user, the transmission judgment unit judges of described CPM Competence Center entity goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to described inaccessible CPM user, the described request transmitting element sends a request message to IWF, wherein carry the CPM user ID that will notify, the content that will notify (preserving address etc. as information), relevant information etc., the indication interworking function entity is initiated notification procedure.Message constructing unit in the described interworking function entity is according to described CPM user's sign and content of announcement, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message based on Session Initiation Protocol, by and the message informing entity between communication interface send described notification message to the message informing entity, send to described CPM user by the message informing entity again, allow it extract the information of being preserved to assigned address.Perhaps, the described CPM of sending to user's message itself comprises the described Competence Center of CPM at the beginning entity and receives the message content that will give described CPM user.
Wherein, the concrete protocol format of notification message is relevant with the type of the messaging service that the message informing entity is supported, such as, if the message informing entity is a short message service center, then Gou Zao notification message can be a short message types.The particular content of notification message and protocol of messages form are irrelevant.
In above-mentioned network, interworking function entity is according to the message of receiving from CPM Competence Center entity, any measure is taked in decision: if normal communication request message, then according to called subscriber's sign, send to the non-service processing entity in other corresponding networks after message changed based on Session Initiation Protocol; If will send a notification message, then according to the sign that will send the reception user of notice, structure notification message-promptly message is carried out format conversion sends to the message informing entity of appointment.
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to the existing C PM network architecture and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit and request transmitting unit in CPM Competence Center entity, when CPM Competence Center entity need adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, produce request message and give described interworking function entity; Employing increases the mode of message constructing unit in interworking function entity, adopt non-message mode to construct the notification message that unreachable user can receive according to the request message of receiving, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to the user again based on Session Initiation Protocol.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive the message of this process conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
When reaching above-mentioned technique effect, present embodiment is little to the modification of CPM Competence Center entity.Carry out intercommunication such as interworking function entity because of needs and existing non-business based on Session Initiation Protocol, therefore supported functions such as other non-business, Message Processing such as short message, do not brought any new burden to interworking function entity at the interface that is used for transmitting request message of described CPM Competence Center entity and interworking function entity setting based on Session Initiation Protocol.This framework can not influence the independent evolution and the development of each function of the CPM network architecture yet, so the cost of network upgrade and redesign is little.
At last, the cost that present embodiment also makes operator pay is very little, thus the investment of protection operator.
Consult Fig. 4, network the 3rd execution mode of the present invention and above-mentioned second execution mode are similar, and different aspects is that the message constructing unit is incorporated in the CPM Competence Center entity, and does not pass through interworking function entity.Details are as follows for present embodiment:
Described network comprises CPM Competence Center entity, CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity, blend address book functional entity and message informing entity.Described CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity and blend address book functional entity can be similar to the corresponding entity of above-mentioned second execution mode, no longer superfluous chatting.
Described CPM Competence Center entity comprises transmission judging unit and message constructing unit.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user.Described message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described transmission judgment unit judges need adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user.
Comprise a communication interface between described CPM Competence Center entity and the message informing entity.In the specific implementation, this message informing entity can be duplicate with the short message service center in the existing GSM/GPRS/PSTN network, even can be exactly the short message service center in the existing GSM/GPRS/PSTN network; This message informing entity also can be other non-information processing entity based on Session Initiation Protocol, such as the MMS server of MMS, the IMPS server of IMPS, the mail server in the person EMAIL business etc., depend on which kind of non-business based on Session Initiation Protocol operator decision is used send notice and decided.As described above, described non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol is fixed corresponding to specific message informing entity, is the IMPS server such as the message informing entity, and that described non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol promptly is IMPS message.
This message informing entity can be separately as the part in the described network, and also can be used as with described network has a Service Component in all kinds of business support assemblies of interface, depends on the networking setting of operator.
When each CPM Competence Center entity is received the message that will give CPM user, if CPM user is current unreachable, then according to user's hobby, the perhaps setting of user in network, perhaps operator policy information is set etc., whether decision will become CPM user and send a notification message to this CPM user when can reach.If the decision of CPM Competence Center entity adopts CPM message to send notice, then directly construct the CPM notification message and send to CPM user by SIP/IP Core.When the transmission judgment unit judges of described CPM Competence Center entity goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to described inaccessible CPM user, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message by described message constructing unit based on Session Initiation Protocol, by the communication interface between described CPM Competence Center entity and the described message informing entity described notification message is issued described message informing entity then, send to this CPM user by the message informing entity.The concrete protocol format of notification message is relevant with the type of the messaging service that the message informing entity is supported.Such as, if the message informing entity is a short message service center, then Gou Zao notification message is exactly a short message types.
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to the existing C PM network architecture and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit and message constructing unit in CPM Competence Center entity, when the transmission judgment unit judges goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, non-by the generation of described message constructing unit based on notification message Session Initiation Protocol, that unreachable CPM user can be received, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to described CPM user again.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
Consult Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, network fourth, fifth execution mode of the present invention and above-mentioned second execution mode are similar, and different aspects are that the message constructing unit is incorporated in third party's application entity, and do not pass through interworking function entity.Details are as follows for network fourth, fifth execution mode of the present invention:
Described network comprises that CPM Competence Center entity, CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity, blend address book functional entity, message informing entity and third party use.Described CPM user preference information entity, medium and massage-storing function entity and blend address book functional entity can be similar to the corresponding entity of above-mentioned second execution mode, no longer superfluous chatting.
Described CPM Competence Center entity comprises transmission judging unit and request transmitting unit.Described transmission judging unit is used to judge whether to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user; The described request transmitting element is used for being judged as needs when adopting non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, and the request message that sends the sign of carrying described CPM user and content of announcement is to described third party's application entity.
Described third party's application is a common notion in the business network, refer to the home network that does not belong to the user and also do not belong to those application servers of user's roaming network, user such as China Mobile sees news by Sina website on the GPRS network, and the press service that described Sina website provides can be counted as a third party and use.Described third party use also comprise the message constructing unit and with the interface of described message informing entity.Described message constructing unit is used for: when the transmission judgment unit judges of described Competence Center entity need adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to described CPM user, receive described described CPM user's the sign and the request message of content of announcement of carrying, according to described CPM user's sign and content of announcement, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message then based on Session Initiation Protocol.
Consult Fig. 5, described third party's application entity is an access platform server, can be shared by a plurality of business.In the present embodiment, described message informing entity is by being linked into this access platform server earlier, receives from CPM Competence Center entity and through the message of message constructing cell translation by described access platform server then.Described message informing entity sends to described user with the described notification message of described message constructing unit structure again.
Consult Fig. 6, in network the 5th execution mode of the present invention, described message informing entity is integrated in described third party's application entity, it is an application server that is used to send a notification message, this application server can directly be realized the message informing entity, thereby directly has interface with CPM Competence Center entity.
Described message informing entity can be the same with realizing with the message informing entity effect in aforementioned two kinds of execution modes, no longer is repeated in this description at this.
When each CPM Competence Center entity is received the message that will give CPM user, if the CPM client is current unreachable, then according to user's hobby, the perhaps setting of user in network, perhaps operator policy information is set etc., whether decision will become CPM user and send a notification message to this CPM user when can reach.If the decision of CPM Competence Center entity adopts CPM message to send notice, then directly construct the CPM notification message and send to the CPM client by SIP/IP Core.Be notified to unreachable user if the transmission judgment unit judges of CPM Competence Center entity go out to need adopts non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send, then by request transmitting unit send a request message in using to the third party the message informing application server or be linked into the access platform server of message informing entity.Wherein carry the CPM user ID that will notify, the content that will notify (such as the address that is kept at the media data in the network etc.), relevant information etc., the indication third party uses the initiation notification procedure.Message constructing unit during the third party uses just can adopt non-message mode structure notification message based on Session Initiation Protocol, sends to this CPM user by the message informing entity.The type of the messaging service that the concrete protocol format of notification message and message informing entity are supported is relevant, such as, if the message informing entity is a short message service center, then Gou Zao notification message is exactly a short message types.
Present embodiment can be implemented in the function that the user sends a notification message to this user inaccessible the time, reaches and above-mentioned network the 3rd execution mode similar techniques effect.
In other embodiments, the content of announcement of the message of described message constructing unit structure can also comprise the set of following any one or at least two kinds:
1) other users send to any message of described user;
2) obtain the address information of media data;
3) the described user of indication carries out the indication information of service log-on; Such as CPM user inaccessible the time, CPM Competence Center entity can attempt notifying by sending a notification message CPM user to carry out registration based on the Session Initiation Protocol business;
4) information of reminding described user to supplement with money; Before being about to owing to arrearage be shut down as CPM user, CPM Competence Center entity is in time supplemented with money by the notice CPM user that sends a notification message, so that current ongoing session can continue and not interrupt;
5) announcement information of pointing out the corresponding user of certain sign to communicate with described user.
In other embodiments, it is the network of the IP-based converged message service of carrying that described network can be not limited to, also can be POC or multimedia conference service network etc., described based on cellular network the PTT business or the structure of multimedia conference service network can with structure in the invention described above network implementation mode seemingly, can use the present invention and realize message informing.
Consult Fig. 7, the present invention also provides a kind of Competence Center entity, comprising:
Send judging unit, be used to judge whether to adopt non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol;
The message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described Competence Center entity judges that needs adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user.
Described Competence Center entity and CPM client communicate by SIP/IP Core, each CPM Competence Center entity receive from the CPM client to give certain CPM user's message the time, the transmission judgment unit judges of described CPM Competence Center entity goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to described inaccessible CPM user, adopts the message constructing unit to construct described notification message with non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol then.At last can be by message informing unit notice non-registered users
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to the existing network architecture and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit and message constructing unit in the Competence Center entity, need adopt non-message mode structure notification message at the Competence Center entity, send to non-registered users by the message informing unit based on Session Initiation Protocol.Also be that Competence Center entity execution mode of the present invention can cooperate the message informing entity, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make network can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
Consult Fig. 8, the present invention also provides a kind of Competence Center entity, comprising:
Send judging unit, be used to judge whether to adopt non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol,
Request transmitting unit is used for being judged as needs when adopting non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, send the sign of carrying described user and content of announcement based on the request message of Session Initiation Protocol to first entity that comprises the message constructing function.
Described Competence Center entity and comprise between first entity of message constructing function and comprise a communication interface.In the specific implementation, this first entity that comprises the message constructing function can be that the Competence Center entity also can be third party's application entity, can also be interworking function entity.Notification message by the described first entity structure non-registered users can be received is notified to described non-registered users through the message informing entity then
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, employing increases the mode that sends judging unit in the Competence Center entity, when the transmission judgment unit judges goes out to need to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, produce request message, allow first entity produce the non-notification message that can receive based on the unreachable user of allowing of Session Initiation Protocol.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
When first entity is interworking function entity, when reaching above-mentioned technique effect, little to the modification of CPM Competence Center entity.The present invention's innovation can not influence the independent evolution and the development of each function of existing network, so the cost of network upgrade and redesign is little.
At last, the cost that present embodiment also makes operator pay is very little, thus the investment of protection operator.
Consult Fig. 9, the present invention also provides a kind of interworking function entity, comprising:
The request receiving element is used to receive the request message that carries user ID and content of announcement from the Competence Center entity,
The message constructing unit is used to adopt non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct the notification message that carries described user ID and content of announcement,
Message sending unit is used for by the message informing entity described notification message being sent to described user.
From as can be seen above, present embodiment is by making amendment to existing network and strengthening, when receiving the request message of request receiving element, non-by the generation of described message constructing unit based on notification message Session Initiation Protocol, that unreachable user can be received, by the message informing entity described notification message is sent to the user again.Also promptly avoid prior art owing to directly adopting message to cause the technical problem that to notify unregistered CPM user based on Session Initiation Protocol, by to the source for to change based on the message of Session Initiation Protocol, can make unregistered CPM user can receive this message through conversion, make the CPM network architecture can solve the problem that how sends a notification message to inaccessible user, user's message that can obtain as early as possible originating into based on Session Initiation Protocol, thus can in time react and operate.
Consult Figure 10, the present invention also provides a kind of message informing method, comprising:
Step 1001: judge whether to adopt the message mode of non-dialogue-based initiation Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user;
Step 1002: when judgement needs to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message based on Session Initiation Protocol;
In this step, can the handling capacity central entity, interworking function entity or third party's entity adopt non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message.
Step 1003: the notification message of described structure is sent to described user.
Wherein, short message service center, MMS server, IMPS server or mail server that can be by the GSM/GPRS/PSTN network sends to described user with the notification message of described structure.
Aforementioned capabilities central entity, interworking function entity execution mode can be the CPM Competence Center entities of CPM network or based on the PTT business of cellular network or the Competence Center entity of multimedia conference service network.
What deserves to be explained is that transmission judging unit in the Competence Center entity execution mode of the present invention and request transmitting unit can be integrated in the processing module; Simultaneously, the request receiving element in the interworking function entity execution mode of the present invention, message constructing unit and message sending unit also can be integrated in the processing module.In like manner, each unit in the message informing entity execution mode of the present invention also can be integrated in the processing module.
What deserves to be explained is that also each unit in the execution modes such as network of the present invention, Competence Center entity, interworking function entity, message informing entity both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.Above-mentioned each unit that adopts form of software to realize both can be used as independently production marketing or when using, and also can be used as to be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.
More than a kind of network provided by the present invention, Competence Center entity, interworking function entity and message informing method are described in detail by specific embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for help understanding method of the present invention and thought thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a network is characterized in that, comprising:
The Competence Center entity comprises the transmission judging unit, is used to judge whether to adopt the message of non-dialogue-based initiation Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user,
First entity, comprise the message constructing unit, described message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message when described Competence Center entity judges that needs adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user
The message informing entity is used for the described notification message of described message constructing unit structure is sent to described user.
2. network according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first entity is described Competence Center entity.
3. network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first entity is an interworking function entity, and described Competence Center entity further comprises request transmitting unit, be used for sending and carrying the request message of described user ID and content of announcement to described message constructing unit being judged as needs when adopting non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol.
4. network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first entity is third party's application entity, and described Competence Center entity further comprises request transmitting unit, be used for sending and carrying the request message of described user ID and content of announcement to described message constructing unit being judged as needs when adopting non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol.
5. network according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described message informing entity is integrated in described third party's application entity.
6. network according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the content of announcement in the message of described message constructing unit structure comprises the set of following any one or at least two kinds:
Other users send to any message of described user;
Obtain the address information of media data;
Indicate described user to carry out the indication information of service log-on;
The information of reminding described user to supplement with money;
The announcement information of pointing out the corresponding user of certain sign to communicate with described user.
7. according to each described network of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the short message service center that described message informing entity is the GSM/GPRS/PSTN network, multimedia messaging service, MMS server, instant communication information service server or mail server.
8. according to each described network of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described network is the network of the IP-based converged message CPM business of carrying, described message based on Session Initiation Protocol is meant IP-based converged message.
9. a Competence Center entity is characterized in that, comprising:
Send judging unit, be used to judge whether to adopt non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol,
The message constructing unit is used for adopting non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct described notification message, and sending to the message informing entity when described transmission judgment unit judges need adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user.
10. a Competence Center entity is characterized in that, comprising:
Send judging unit, be used to judge whether to adopt non-message to send a notification message to the user based on Session Initiation Protocol,
Request transmitting unit is used for being judged as needs when adopting non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, and the request message that sends the sign of carrying described user and content of announcement is to first entity that comprises the message constructing function.
11. Competence Center entity according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described first entity is interworking function entity or third party's application entity.
12. an interworking function entity is characterized in that, comprising:
The request receiving element is used to receive the request message that carries user ID and content of announcement from the Competence Center entity,
The message constructing unit is used to adopt non-message mode based on Session Initiation Protocol to construct the notification message that carries described user ID and content of announcement,
Message sending unit is used for by the message informing entity described notification message being sent to described user.
13. a message informing method is characterized in that, comprising:
Judge whether to adopt the message mode of non-dialogue-based initiation Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user;
When judgement needs to adopt non-message based on Session Initiation Protocol to send a notification message to the user, adopt non-message mode to construct described notification message based on Session Initiation Protocol;
The notification message of described structure is sent to described user.
14. message informing method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, handling capacity central entity, interworking function entity or the described notification message of third party's entity structure.
15. message informing method according to claim 13, it is characterized in that short message service center, multimedia messaging service, MMS server, instant communication information service server or the mail server by the GSM/GPRS/PSTN network sends to described user with the notification message of described structure.
CNA2007100969636A 2007-04-19 2007-04-19 Network, capability centralized entity, communicating functional entity and message prompt method Pending CN101291297A (en)

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