CN101288881A - Nonmetal filling medium for producing piping branch junctions and technique for squeezing the piping branch junctions - Google Patents

Nonmetal filling medium for producing piping branch junctions and technique for squeezing the piping branch junctions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101288881A
CN101288881A CNA2008100284648A CN200810028464A CN101288881A CN 101288881 A CN101288881 A CN 101288881A CN A2008100284648 A CNA2008100284648 A CN A2008100284648A CN 200810028464 A CN200810028464 A CN 200810028464A CN 101288881 A CN101288881 A CN 101288881A
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China
Prior art keywords
threeway
way pipeline
extruding
powder
extrusion
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CNA2008100284648A
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CN101288881B (en
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甘应雷
李顺安
王正奇
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Foshan City Nanhai Feipeng plastic Pioneer Metals Corporation
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叶鹏飞
李顺安
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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-metal filling medium used for fabricating a three-way pipeline and a process for extruding the three-way pipeline. The filling medium is a non-metal power material which is uniformly mixed and consists of three powders: talcum powders H2Mg3(sio3)4, industrial salts NaCl and urease (NH4)2CO; the three powders are uniformly mixed respectively according to the mass proportion of 5-25%, 95-50% and 0-25%. The extrusion material range of the three-way pipeline of the invention is multiple high-plastic materials such as copper, iron, low carbon steel and cold extrusion stainless steel and the like; therefore, the high-plastic materials can be extruded and fabricated. copper three-way pipeline, iron three-way pipeline, low carbon steel three-way pipeline and stainless steel three-way pipeline and the like are fabricated. The non-metal filling medium and the process of the invention have obvious technical advantages of meeting the instruction requirement which is issued by European, Japan, and the like, and contains that lead is not allowed to be added in the three-way pipeline production process, thereby completely avoiding the pollution of heavy metals such as lead, and the like, having lower cost than the lead-pouring extrusion, having longer length and higher working efficiency than the oil (water) injection extrusion, and enlarging the ranging of extrusion material to the fields of multiple high-plastic material such as copper, iron, low carbon steel and stainless, etc.

Description

Make the nonmetal filled media of branch pipe tee connection and with the technology of its extruded piping branch tee
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of nonmetal filled media of making the branch pipe tee connection accessory and with the manufacturing process of its extruded piping branch tee, can make important pipe fittings such as copper threeway, steel threeway and stainless steel threeway, can be widely used in the pipeline engineering system of refrigeration industry, building trade and industries such as chemical industry and food.
Background technology:
Threeway is a pipe fitting important in the pipeline engineering, and because of its purposes is wide, the industry face width is subjected to showing great attention to of numerous manufacturers, the manufacturing patent that is caused by threeway is also particularly various; Technological approaches roughly is divided into hot and cold extruding two big classes, wherein with cold extruding technique cheaply with fastest developing speed (the hot extrusion development more slowly and part be eliminated, this does not give unnecessary details), derive plumbous extruding (based on the production of copper threeway), oiling (or water) the extruding technology such as (to produce the steel threeway) of irritating again from cold extrusion.
In known extrusion technique, the physical dimension of irritating plumbous extruded piping branch tee is best, and cost is minimum, but exists the lead contamination problem; The threeway length obviously not enough (the particularly thin-walled mini three links of φ 9.53 following specifications) of oiling (or water) extruding, it is slower to be difficult to reach the length and the work efficiency of irritating plumbous extruding, so existing technology is still most widely used to irritate plumbous cold extrusion.
In 2005, state such as European Union and Japan issued in the threeway manufacture process must not leading instruction, for effectively solving the lead contamination problem, the new technology that " the copper three-way pipe " by name of number of patent application 200520147320.6 occurred, the essence of its manufacturing process is " unleaded extruding+soldering ", and production cost is higher relatively.Especially at refrigeration industry, because of there not being suitable substitute technology cheaply, irritate the mainstream technology that plumbous extruding is still made for the copper threeway so far, the deleading that manufacturer's emphasis reply is irritated behind the plumbous extruded piping branch tee is totally spent, and lead contamination is left for oneself employee and factory, stay the big ground of China.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can exempt the pollution of heavy metals such as lead, again can than irritate plumbous extruding cost lower, also can be with extruding with the expanded range of material to the nonmetal filled media of the threeway manufacturing usefulness of multiple high-ductility materials such as copper, iron, mild steel, stainless steel and utilize the manufacturing process of this medium manufacturing threeway.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of nonmetal filled media of making the branch pipe tee connection accessory, this filling medium is a kind of mixed uniformly nonmetallic powder material, it is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4, Nacl NaCl and urea (NH 2) 2Three kinds of powder constituents of CO, and evenly mix by 5~25%, 95~50% and 0~25% mass ratio respectively.
The compatibility mechanism of non-metal powder filling medium involved in the present invention is: component Nacl NaCl is a main material, is used for directly extruding and transmits extruding force, forces to be installed in the straight pipe distortion on request under normal temperature in the mould; Component talcum powder H 2M g 3(sio 3) 4Effect be that the roughness of protection three-way tube wall and the crystal gap of filling Nacl NaCl are to transmit extruding force; Component urea (NH 2) 2The main effect of CO is to meet high temperature and volatilize in annealing operation, abdicates the space and makes other two kinds of components become comparatively loose and be easy to the mechanical-moulded of back operation.
The main technique flow process of threeway extruding involved in the present invention includes: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → annealing → mechanical-moulded → stripping filling.
In this technological process, if the part of desire processing is threeway series (the T type pipe of T-shape, see Fig. 1), its main technique flow process is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → stripping filling gets final product, and it is filled a prescription by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4With two kinds of powder constituents of Nacl NaCl, and evenly mix by 5~25% and 95~75% mass ratio respectively.
If the part of desire processing is top logical series (Y-piece, see Fig. 2) or the logical series of side (L type pipe, see Fig. 3) or the trident series (Y-pipe of " shank " type, see Fig. 4) or special-shaped extrusion series three-way pipe (see figure 5), then the main technique flow process is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → annealing → mechanical-moulded → stripping filling; Its prescription is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4, Nacl NaCl and urea (NH 2) 2Three kinds of powder constituents of CO, and evenly mix by 5~25%, 95~50% and 0~25% mass ratio respectively.
In the technology of the plumbous extruded piping branch tee of known traditional filling, when the part of processing led to the three-way pipe of series or the logical series of side or trident series or special-shaped extrusion series for the top, its main technique flow process is: blanking → straight pipe was irritated lead → cold extrusion → deleading → annealing → T type pipe and is irritated lead → mechanical-moulded → deleading → deleading → pickling → oven dry → packing; Comparing with main technique flow process of the present invention, is twice filling lead, many " it is plumbous that T type pipe is irritated ", " deleading " and " deleading " three process, and production cost is higher relatively.
Threeway extruding involved in the present invention when extruding is two-way offset mode, can extrude threeway, four-way multi-way pipe fittings such as (seeing Fig. 1~6); When extruding is unidirectional mode or quadrature impact extrusion pattern, then can extrude the elbow (see figure 7).
The extruding of threeway involved in the present invention is copper, iron, mild steel, cold extrusion with multiple high-ductility materials such as stainless steels with the scope of material, thereby can push manufactured copper threeway, iron threeway, mild steel threeway and stainless steel threeway etc.
The manufacturing process of the plumbous extruded piping branch tee of traditional filling, under the prerequisite of not considering lead contamination, be well suited for pushing the copper threeway, but, filling medium " lead " is the soft metal of a kind of low melting point (327.4 ℃), when irritating the threeway of plumbous extruding iron, mild steel threeway and stainless steel threeway, the threeway length of extruding is also shorter, is difficult to reach the length of powder extruding.
Therefore, the manufacturing process of a kind of nonmetal medium extruded piping branch tee involved in the present invention, its technical advantage is obvious, can satisfy the promulgation of states such as European Union and Japan must not leading in the threeway manufacture process command request, exempted the plumbous pollution that waits heavy metal fully, again can plumbous extruding cost be lower, longer than the threeway length of oiling (or water) extruding, work efficiency is higher, also can extruding make the field with the expanded range of material to the extruding of multiple high-ductility materials such as copper, iron, mild steel, stainless steel than irritating.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: T type pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 2: Y-piece schematic diagram;
Fig. 3: L type pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 4: Y-pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 5: profiled tee joint pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 6: four-way pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 7: elbow schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
For further setting forth technological process of the present invention and technical characterstic, reach accompanying drawing now with the following Examples and be described in detail as follows:
Embodiment 1:
See shown in the accompanying drawing 1 that the main manufacturing process flow of T type pipe (as: external diameter φ 25.4) is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → stripping filling; Its nonmetal powder filler medium is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4With two kinds of powder constituents of Nacl NaCl, and get final product by even mixing of 25% and 75% mass ratio respectively.
Embodiment 2:
See shown in the accompanying drawing 4 that the main manufacturing process flow of Y-pipe (as: external diameter φ 7) is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → annealing → mechanical-moulded → stripping filling; Its nonmetal powder filler medium is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4, Nacl NaCl and urea (NH 2) 2Three kinds of powder constituents of CO, and evenly mix by 20%, 60% and 20% mass ratio respectively.
Embodiment 3:
See shown in the accompanying drawing 6 that the main manufacturing process flow of four-way pipe (as: external diameter φ 7.94) is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → stripping filling; Its nonmetal powder filler medium is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4With two kinds of powder constituents of Nacl NaCl, and get final product by even mixing of 15% and 85% mass ratio respectively.
Embodiment 4:
See shown in the accompanying drawing 7 that the main manufacturing process flow of elbow (as: external diameter φ 35) is: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → stripping filling; Its nonmetal powder filler medium is by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4With two kinds of powder constituents of Nacl NaCl, and get final product by even mixing of 5% and 95% mass ratio respectively.Be with the difference of aforementioned each embodiment: the elbow extruding is unidirectional mode or quadrature impact extrusion pattern, and the extruding of multi-way pipe fittings such as threeway, four-way pipe is two-way offset mode.
The foregoing description only is the preferred embodiment of several frequently seen accessory involved in the present invention, is not to limit practical range of the present invention with this, so the equivalence that all proportionings according to the present invention, technological principle are done changes, all is covered by in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of nonmetal filled media of making the branch pipe tee connection accessory, it is characterized in that: this filling medium is a kind of mixed uniformly nonmetallic powder material, and its prescription includes by talcum powder H 2Mg 3(sio 3) 4, Nacl NaCl and urea (NH 2) 2Three kinds of powder of CO, and mix by 5~25%, 95~50% and 0~25% mass ratio respectively.
2, a kind of manufacturing process with the described nonmetal filled media extruded piping branch tee of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main technique flow process of processing includes: the powder medium → pickling → oven dry → packing of blanking → straight pipe filling powder medium → cold extrusion → annealing → mechanical-moulded → stripping filling.
3, the manufacturing process of a kind of nonmetal filled media extruded piping branch tee according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: extruding is copper, iron, mild steel, the cold extrusion suchlike high-ductility material of stainless steel with the scope of material, can push manufactured copper threeway, iron threeway, mild steel threeway and stainless steel threeway.
4, the manufacturing process of a kind of nonmetal filled media extruded piping branch tee according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when extruding is two-way offset mode, can extrude the above multi-way pipe fitting of threeway or threeway; When extruding is unidirectional mode or quadrature impact extrusion pattern, then can extrude elbow.
CN2008100284648A 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Nonmetal filling medium for producing piping branch junctions and technique for squeezing the piping branch junctions Expired - Fee Related CN101288881B (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101879537A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-11-10 泰州日顺电器发展有限公司 A kind of method for extrusion molding of lead-free specially shaped copper tubes
CN102284671A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-21 中国石油天然气集团公司 Manufacturing process method for high-steel-grade large-aperture thick-wall tee joint
CN102699657A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 浙江嘉兴亚达不锈钢制造有限公司 Multi-way pipe connecting method
CN102756011A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-31 清华大学 Manufacture method of irregular pipe
CN102773306A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-11-14 河南源泉电器有限公司 Packing medium of extruded tube piece and manufacturing process of extruded tube piece
CN102000943B (en) * 2010-01-05 2013-02-06 伦日生 Powder-filling extrusion processing technique for special three-way pipe for air conditioning
CN103145372A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 龚平 Composite filler for manufacturing irregular fittings of metal pipeline through cold extrusion technique
CN103331329A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-02 佛山市顺德区科鸿电器有限公司 Powder medium and technology for forming three-way pipe
CN103433327A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 河南源泉电器有限公司 Filling medium for extruding penetration piece and manufacturing technique of penetration piece
CN103433324A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 河南源泉电器有限公司 Filling medium for extruding penetration piece and manufacturing technique of penetration piece
CN103447370A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-18 河南源泉电器有限公司 Packing medium for extruding branch tube and manufacturing technology of branch tube
CN103878206A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-06-25 泰州市汇恒制冷设备有限公司 Preparation method of extrusion pipe
CN105537317A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 合肥实华管件有限责任公司 Compression forming tool and forming method for seven-way and eight-way collecting tubes
CN106830764A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 苏州泽隆管件科技有限公司 A kind of metal pipe industrial deformation inserts and its production and use
CN109954759A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 东台市远洋不锈钢制造有限公司 A kind of manufacturing process of steel pipe true qualities surface pipe fitting

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1073619A (en) * 1991-12-22 1993-06-30 包头市三十一中学机械加工厂 Produce the integral forming technique of brass tee joint
CN2881278Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-03-21 郭美秀 Copper three-way tube

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102000943B (en) * 2010-01-05 2013-02-06 伦日生 Powder-filling extrusion processing technique for special three-way pipe for air conditioning
CN102284671A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-21 中国石油天然气集团公司 Manufacturing process method for high-steel-grade large-aperture thick-wall tee joint
CN101879537A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-11-10 泰州日顺电器发展有限公司 A kind of method for extrusion molding of lead-free specially shaped copper tubes
CN102699657A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 浙江嘉兴亚达不锈钢制造有限公司 Multi-way pipe connecting method
CN102756011A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-31 清华大学 Manufacture method of irregular pipe
CN102756011B (en) * 2012-07-10 2015-02-18 清华大学 Manufacture method of irregular pipe
CN102773306A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-11-14 河南源泉电器有限公司 Packing medium of extruded tube piece and manufacturing process of extruded tube piece
CN102773306B (en) * 2012-08-09 2017-07-18 赵肖运 Extruded tube leads to the manufacture craft of the logical part of filled media and its extruded tube of part
CN103145372B (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-11-12 龚平 Composite filler for manufacturing irregular fittings of metal pipeline through cold extrusion technique
CN103145372A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 龚平 Composite filler for manufacturing irregular fittings of metal pipeline through cold extrusion technique
CN103878206A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-06-25 泰州市汇恒制冷设备有限公司 Preparation method of extrusion pipe
CN103331329A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-02 佛山市顺德区科鸿电器有限公司 Powder medium and technology for forming three-way pipe
CN103447370A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-18 河南源泉电器有限公司 Packing medium for extruding branch tube and manufacturing technology of branch tube
CN103433324A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 河南源泉电器有限公司 Filling medium for extruding penetration piece and manufacturing technique of penetration piece
CN103447370B (en) * 2013-09-11 2016-08-31 赵肖运 A kind of filled media and manufacture craft of the logical part of pipe leading to part for extruded tube
CN103433327B (en) * 2013-09-11 2016-11-09 赵肖运 A kind of filled media and processing technology of the logical part of pipe leading to part for extruded tube
CN103433327A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 河南源泉电器有限公司 Filling medium for extruding penetration piece and manufacturing technique of penetration piece
CN105537317A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 合肥实华管件有限责任公司 Compression forming tool and forming method for seven-way and eight-way collecting tubes
CN106830764A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 苏州泽隆管件科技有限公司 A kind of metal pipe industrial deformation inserts and its production and use
CN109954759A (en) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 东台市远洋不锈钢制造有限公司 A kind of manufacturing process of steel pipe true qualities surface pipe fitting

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