CN101286747B - Reception device, antenna, and junction cable - Google Patents

Reception device, antenna, and junction cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101286747B
CN101286747B CN2008100916807A CN200810091680A CN101286747B CN 101286747 B CN101286747 B CN 101286747B CN 2008100916807 A CN2008100916807 A CN 2008100916807A CN 200810091680 A CN200810091680 A CN 200810091680A CN 101286747 B CN101286747 B CN 101286747B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
antenna
antenna part
frequency band
agent set
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100916807A
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CN101286747A (en
Inventor
向幸市
吉野功高
小森千智
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Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corp
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Sony Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2007106810A external-priority patent/JP4924171B2/en
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  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A reception device including a transmission part having transmission cables transmitting a signal and/or power of a main-body device, an antenna part provided along the transmission cables from main-body-device-side ends of the transmission cables to a point between the main-body-device-side ends and the other ends of the transmission cables so that a high-frequency-signal-transmission path is formed, a high-frequency-elimination circuit provided at the main-body-device-side ends, which eliminates entry of the high-frequency signal to the main-body device, and a tuner that connects one of ends of the antenna part, the end being provided on the main-body-device side, to an antenna-input terminal and that receives a broadcast wave falling within the first frequency band corresponding to the antenna part's length is provided. The other end of the antenna part is an open end.

Description

Receiving system, antenna and junction cable
The cross reference of related application
The present invention comprises the theme of the Japanese patent application JP2007-106810 that is involved in the Japanese patent application JP 2007-104112 that submitted in Japan Patent office on April 11st, 2007 and submits in Japan Patent office on April 16th, 2007, and its full content mode by reference is incorporated in this.
Technical field
The present invention relates to receiving system, antenna and junction cable, and can be used for to receive the mobile telephone system of digital radio broadcasting etc.According to the present invention; One side in the path that will provide for transmitting high-frequency signal is used as the antenna that special frequency band is prepared; Said side extends to predetermined point from agent set; And the opposite side in said path is appointed as the path that provides for transmitting audio signal etc., so that propose to use than simple configuration and realize mechanically firm, the superior and high performance antenna of design, the receiving system that uses said antenna and the junction cable that can be used for said antenna more in the past.
Background technology
Up to now, in moving receiving system, the many ideas that relate to antenna have been embodied.That is the antenna that, is used for moving receiving system etc. preferably do not destroy the design of moving receiving system, reduce influence that human body produces, the anti-infringement that causes owing to the noise that sends from electronic equipment (electronic gear) etc.
Past about design problem, comprises antenna in receiving system, so that do not comprise the design of receiving system.Yet, because the size of antenna increases in hyperfrequency (UHF) band and superfrequency (VHF) band, so be difficult in receiving system, comprise antenna.Therefore, the receiving system of past use in UHF band and VHF band provides bar antenna usually.Yet when in receiving system, bar antenna being provided, it is complicated that the configuration of receiving system becomes.In addition, for example, bar antenna stretches out receiving system, thereby has destroyed the design of receiving system.
Therefore, in the last few years, the various types of methods of headphone cable had been proposed to use as antenna.Yet, when headphone cable is used simply as antenna, headphone cable is contacted with human body, shown in figure 42.In addition, because the each several part of headphone cable contacts with human body, so be difficult to make full use of the function of antenna.
Therefore, proposed to make the part of headphone cable to be difficult to the miscellaneous thoughts as antenna, said part contacts with human body.For example, according to the open No.2005-64742 of japanese unexamined patent, the open No.2006-25392 of japanese unexamined patent and Japan Patent No.3851339, the part of headphone cable is formed coaxial cable, said part is provided at the receiving system side.
Yet according to said method, the high frequency elimination element of eliminating high-frequency signal entering specific region should be provided at the coupling part, and wherein the non-antenna part and the antenna part of headphone cable are connected to each other.As a result, the configuration of coupling part become the mechanical strength of complicacy more and headphone cable in the connecting portion office deterioration.In addition, limited the design of receiving system.And in addition, when in the coupling part, providing high frequency to eliminate element, the dc impedance that appears in the audio signal transmission path increases, and the voice output deterioration in characteristics of headphone cable.Therefore, using the performance of the headphone cable of said method is not enough in practice.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention proposes to use and realizes mechanically firm, the superior and high performance antenna of design, the receiving system that uses said antenna and the junction cable that can be used for said antenna than the configuration of more simplifying in the past.
Receiving system comprises hop according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: many transmission cables are configured to be received in the signal and/or the power that produce in the agent set; Antenna part; Transmission cable along from the end of the transmission cable that provides in the agent set side to the predetermined point other ends of agent set side and transmission cable provides this antenna part, so that antenna part and transmission cable are formed for the path of transmitting high-frequency signal; High frequency is eliminated circuit, provides this high frequency to eliminate circuit at the agent set side of transmission cable, and it is configured to eliminate high-frequency signal gets into agent set from least one transmission cable; And tuner; One end of the antenna part that will provide in the agent set side is connected to antenna input; And receive the broadcast wave that falls in first frequency band, wherein first frequency band is corresponding with the length of antenna part, and wherein the other end of antenna part is the open end.
In receiving system, antenna part is at least one cable that provides along transmission cable, and transmission path comprises parallel line, and said parallel line comprises the cable of transmission cable and antenna part.
In receiving system, antenna part is the coating rod around transmission cable, and transmission path is a bag
Draw together the coaxial transmission path of transmission cable and coating rod.
Antenna according to another embodiment of the invention is connected to agent set; Be configured to receive the broadcast wave that falls in the predetermined frequency band; Wherein antenna comprises: hop comprises being configured to be transmitted in the signal that produces in the agent set and/or many transmission cables of power; Antenna part; Transmission cable along from the end of the transmission cable that provides in the agent set side to the predetermined point other ends of agent set side and transmission cable provides this antenna part, so that antenna part and transmission cable are formed for transmission broadcasting wave trajectory.In addition; According to above-mentioned antenna; One end of the antenna part relative with the other end that provides in the agent set side is the open end; The agent set side of transmission cable is connected to be eliminated the high frequency that high-frequency signal gets into agent set and eliminates circuit, and the agent set side of antenna part is connected to antenna input that is configured to receive the tuner unit that falls into the broadcast wave in first frequency band, and wherein first frequency band is corresponding with the length of antenna part.
In above-mentioned antenna, antenna part is at least one cable that provides along transmission cable, and transmission path comprises parallel line, and this parallel line comprises the cable of transmission cable and antenna part.
In addition, in above-mentioned antenna, antenna part is the coating rod around transmission cable, and transmission path is the coaxial transmission path that comprises transmission cable and coating rod.
Junction cable according to another embodiment of the invention is configured to signal that in comprising the agent set of tuner, produces and/or power relay are arrived external cable; Wherein an end of junction cable is connected to agent set via connector, and the other end of junction cable is connected to external cable.Said junction cable comprises: hop comprises many transmission cables that are configured to transmit this signal and/or power; And antenna part; It is provided along transmission cable; So that antenna part and transmission cable are formed for transmission broadcasting wave trajectory; Wherein externally an end of the antenna part that provides of cable side is the open end, and the end of the transmission cable that wherein provides in the agent set side is connected to high frequency via connector and eliminates circuit, and its medium-high frequency is eliminated circuit and is configured to eliminate high-frequency signal and gets into agent set; And wherein the other end in the antenna part that the agent set side provides is connected to antenna input that is configured to receive the tuner that falls into the broadcast wave in first frequency band via connector, and wherein first frequency band is corresponding with the length of antenna part.
In above-mentioned junction cable, antenna part is at least one cable that provides along transmission cable, and transmission path comprises parallel line, and this parallel line comprises the cable of transmission cable and antenna part.
In above-mentioned junction cable, antenna part is the coating rod around transmission cable, and transmission path is the coaxial transmission path that comprises transmission cable and coating rod.
According to the foregoing description, transmission path comprises hop and antenna part.Therefore, when transmitting high-frequency signal, can guarantee the abundant isolation between hop and the antenna part, so that the cable that has only antenna part is as antenna.At that time, because the base portion of agent set is confirmed as the cable extension of feed point and antenna part certain mid point to hop, so, can prevent that also the cable of antenna part from contacting with human body even the transmission cable of hop contacts with human body.As a result, can receive effectively fall into the corresponding frequency band of the cable of antenna part in broadcast wave.In addition, can not provide high frequency to eliminate circuit at the antenna part end, said end provides in the side relative with the agent set side.As a result,, simplified configuration, strengthened mechanical strength about each receiving system, antenna and junction cable, and exquisite design.In addition, can reduce the increase of dc impedance and performance degradation during audio signal transmission.
In addition, according to the foregoing description, can transmission path be formed parallel line particularly.
In addition, according to the foregoing description, can transmission path be formed the coaxial transmission path particularly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagram block diagram of mobile telephone system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of junction cable;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map that diagram is used in the antenna in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is used for describing the junction cable that is used in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1 and the figure of headset assembly;
Fig. 6 is the figure that is used for describing the antenna of the junction cable that is used in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1 and headset assembly;
Fig. 7 is used for describing the figure that is configured to receive in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1 the antenna of low band frequencies signal;
Fig. 8 is used for describing the figure that is configured to receive in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1 the antenna of high-band frequency signal;
Fig. 9 illustrates the performance diagram that is used in the antenna characteristics in the mobile telephone system shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the table that illustrates by the represented characteristic of the characteristic curve shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the table that illustrates by the represented perpendicular polarization wave property of one of characteristic curve shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the table that illustrates by the represented horizontal polarization wave property of another characteristic curve shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is the performance diagram that the characteristic that when the cable with headset assembly is used as antenna, is observed is shown;
Figure 14 is the table that the represented characteristic of the characteristic curve shown in Figure 13 is shown;
Figure 15 is the table by the characteristic of the represented vertically polarized wave of one of characteristic curve shown in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the table by the characteristic of the represented horizontal polarized wave of another characteristic curve shown in Figure 13;
Figure 17 shows the arrangement of antennas of when the characteristic curve of measuring shown in Figure 13, using;
Figure 18 is the sketch map that junction cable according to another embodiment of the invention is shown;
Figure 19 is the block diagram that mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention is shown;
Figure 20 shows the plane graph and the sectional view of the junction cable that in mobile telephone system shown in Figure 19, provides;
Figure 21 is the performance diagram that is used for being described in the filter circuit that the mobile phone shown in Figure 19 provides;
Figure 22 is the performance diagram that the attenuation rate that obtains through the filter circuit that in the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 19, provides is shown;
Figure 23 is the plane graph that is used in the headset assembly in the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 19;
Figure 24 is the sketch map that is used to describe the operation of the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 19;
Figure 25 is the performance diagram that the standing wave ratio that obtains through the mobile telephone system shown in use Figure 19 is shown;
Figure 26 is the performance diagram that is illustrated in the antenna performance that observes in the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 19;
Figure 27 is the table that illustrates by the represented characteristic of the characteristic curve shown in Figure 26;
Figure 28 is the table that illustrates by the represented perpendicular polarization wave property of one of characteristic curve shown in Figure 26;
Figure 29 is the table that illustrates by the represented horizontal polarization wave property of another characteristic curve shown in Figure 26;
Figure 30 is the performance diagram that the characteristic that when the cable with headset assembly is used as antenna, is observed is shown;
Figure 31 is the table that illustrates by the represented characteristic of the characteristic curve among Figure 30;
Figure 32 is the table that illustrates by the represented perpendicular polarization wave property of one of characteristic curve shown in Figure 30;
Figure 33 is the table that illustrates by the represented horizontal polarization wave property of another characteristic curve shown in Figure 30;
Figure 34 is the diagram that is used to describe mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 35 is the diagram that is used to describe mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 36 is the connection layout that mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention is shown;
Figure 37 is the diagram that is used to describe the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 36;
Figure 38 is the diagram that is used to describe another example of the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 36;
Figure 39 is the diagram that is used to describe mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 40 is the diagram that is used to describe another example of the mobile telephone system shown in Figure 39;
Figure 41 is the diagram that is used to describe mobile telephone system according to another embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 42 is the sketch map that is used to describe the influence that is produced by human body.
Embodiment
To describe embodiments of the invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
First embodiment
The configuration of (1) first embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the conduct block diagram of the part of the mobile telephone system 1 of receiving system according to an embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the perspective view of mobile telephone system 1.Mobile telephone system 1 has the function that receives radio broadcasting.When headphone set 3 is connected to agent set 4 via junction cable 2,, can receive radio broadcasting through using above-mentioned junction cable 2 and headset assembly 3 as antenna.
Therefore, junction cable 2 is included in its agent set 4 sides and is connected to the plug 5 of agent set 4 and the jack 7 of earphone 3 sides, and wherein the plug 6 of headset assembly 3 is connected with jack 7.In order to support above-mentioned configuration, agent set 4 comprises the jack 8 of the plug 5 that is connected to junction cable 2.
Here, in agent set 4, amplifier circuit 10L amplifies the audio signal SAL of L channel, and amplifier circuit 10R amplifies the audio signal SAR of R channel, and among amplifier circuit 10L and the 10R each is all exported through amplifying signal to jack 8.Between amplifier circuit 10L and jack 8, provide high frequency to eliminate circuit 11L, and between amplifier circuit 10R and jack 8, provide high frequency to eliminate circuit 11R, it stops high-frequency signal to get into agent set 4 from jack 8.On the other hand, high frequency is eliminated the ground connection of circuit 11G with jack 8, and wherein one of earth connection is corresponding with audio signal SAL, and another earth connection is corresponding with audio signal SAR, so that can stop from the entering of junction cable 2 high frequency signals transmitted.In addition, in first embodiment, for example, each among high frequency elimination circuit 11L, 11R and the 11G includes chip inductor (chip inductor).Yet; For example; Among high frequency elimination circuit 11L, 11R and the 11G each all can comprise low pass filter, and said low pass filter comprises through the output line at each amplifier circuit 10L and 10R provides the ferrite bead inductor that (ferritebead) realizes.
High frequency band tuner 13H receives and comprises the radio broadcasting that falls into the broadcast wave in 190 [MHz] frequency band.Low-frequency band tuner 13L receives as the frequency modulation that is positioned at the broadcast wave of from 70 to 110 [MHz] frequency band (frequency modulation, FM) broadcasting, and the voice signal that is produced by the low-frequency band television broadcasting.The operation that agent set 4 is carried out according to the user; Between above-mentioned high frequency band tuner 13H and low-frequency band tuner 13L, switch, and optionally with each antenna input among high frequency band tuner 13H and the low-frequency band tuner 13L via selecting circuit 14 and capacitor 16 to be connected to jack 8.
In addition, shown in the sectional view among Fig. 3, parallel twisted wire 15 is used for junction cable 2.Here, parallel twisted wire 15 is to make the first and second stranded wire 15A and the parallel line that 15B is parallel and apart predetermined distance d realizes through arranging the first and second stranded wire part 15A and 15B.Form each of the first and second stranded wire part 15A and 15B through stranded at least two cables.In first embodiment, cable count is 3.This is because three cables are that transmission two channel audio signal are as the required minimal amount of analog signal.Here, each of cable and stranded wire part 15A and 15B insulate by the insulator with predetermined dielectric constant.In first embodiment, insulator comprises polyurethane.More specifically, in first embodiment, with confirming as about 1.6 [mm] apart from d between the core of above-mentioned stranded wire part 15A and 15B.In addition, each of stranded wire part 15A and 15B all forms through the stranded polyurethane electric wire of aramid (aramid) that comprises.In this case, it is the parallel line of parallel line that stranded wire part 15A and 15B form almost equivalence, and wherein each bar parallel line includes the wall scroll electric wire that the radius that is positioned at its core is 0.4 [mm].
The first twisted wire part 15A of junction cable 2 is appointed as the hop that is configured to transmitting audio signal, and the second twisted wire part 15B is appointed as antenna part.The end of the second stranded wire part 15B (said end provides in earphone 3 sides) is the open end.That is, each among three cable LA1, LA2 and the LA3 of the second stranded wire part 15B all is not connected with any part.In addition, other end of the second stranded wire part 15B (said end provides in agent set 4 sides) is grouped and is connected to the antenna terminal of plug 5.In agent set 4, antenna terminal is connected to selection circuit 14 via jack 8 and capacitor 16.
On the other hand, be connected to amplifier circuit 10L and 10R with two among three cable LL, LR and the LG of the first stranded wire part 15A via plug 5, jack 8 and high frequency elimination circuit 11L and 11R.More specifically, cable LL that provides in agent set 4 sides and the end of LR are connected respectively to amplifier circuit 10L and 10R.In addition, the cable LA1 that the last item cable LG of the first stranded wire part 15A is connected to the second stranded wire part 15B via filter circuit 17, at the joint of plug 5 is to LA3 and be connected to high frequency and eliminate circuit 11G.Here, fully high in the impedance of the frequency band median filter circuit 17 that receives by high frequency band tuner 13H, and fully low in the frequency band of audio signal SAL and SAR.In addition, in earphone 3 sides, respectively above-mentioned three cable LL, LR and LG are connected to the jack 7 with the corresponding part of cable LL, LR and LG place.As a result, in first embodiment, capacitor 16 is eliminated circuit 11G with high frequency and is formed for high-frequency signal and audio signal split circuit separated from one another.
In the above-described embodiments, even filter circuit 17 is provided as the low-pass filter circuit that comprises chip inductor, also can filter circuit 17 be provided as and comprises, for example various types of filter circuits of band pass filter replace low-pass filter circuits.
About junction cable 2; Connection (said end provides in plug 5 sides) between the end of carrying out the first and second stranded wire part 15A and 15B on the wiring plate and the connection between junction cable 2 and the plug 5, and jack 7 forms through using resin forming with plug 5.The length L 1 of junction cable 2 is set to about 500 [mm], and this is 1/4th of the received preset frequency wavelength of high frequency band tuner 13H.
On the other hand, one of end of the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 is connected with jack 7, and wherein cable has predetermined length, and each of the other end of cable 19 and loud speaker 20L and 20R is connected.Will be from plug 5 to headset assembly each loud speaker 20L of 3 and the length L 2 of 20R be set to 1200 [mm], this is to fall into 1/4th of scheduled broadcast wavelength degree in the frequency band that is received by low frequency tuner 13L.As have the situation of junction cable 2, the coupling part of the plug 6 of headset assembly 3 forms through using resin forming, so that hide the coupling part that cable connects.
The operation of (2) first embodiment
In above-mentioned mobile telephone system 1 shown in Figure 1; High frequency band tuner 13H and/or low-frequency band tuner 13L begin executable operations according to user's operation, and antenna input of high frequency band 13H and/or low-frequency band tuner 13L is connected with junction cable 2 via selection circuit 14.In mobile telephone system 1; The cable 19 of junction cable 2 and/or headset assembly 3 (being connected to junction cable 2) is as antenna; So that receive desired broadcast wave through high frequency band tuner 13H and low-frequency band tuner 13L, so that reproducing audio signal SAL and SAR.In mobile telephone system 1; By amplifier circuit 10L and 10R audio signal SAL and SAR are outputed to junction cable 2; Drive loud speaker 20L and 20R, and will present to the user by the voice of the received broadcast wave of high frequency band tuner 13H and/or low-frequency band tuner 13L.Therefore, the use of mobile telephone system 1 allows to enjoy various types of broadcasted contents through headset assembly 3.
In mobile telephone system 1, sequentially the cable 19 via high frequency elimination circuit 11L and 11R, junction cable 2 and headset assembly 3 outputs to loud speaker 20L and 20R with audio signal SAL and SAR.In said modules, in the base portion of agent set 4, provide high frequency to eliminate circuit 11L and 11R, so that stop high-frequency signal to get into agent set 4, wherein high-frequency signal is by cable 19 inductions such as grade.As a result, amplifier circuit 10L and 10R stably operate through for example making, and enjoying various types of contents becomes possibility.
On the other hand; In junction cable 2; Cable LL, LR and LG as the stranded wire part 15A of one of the parallel line in the path that is formed for transmitting high-frequency signal are formed for the path of transmitting audio signal SAL and SAR, and the ground wire that is used for audio signal SAL and SAR.As a result, stably transmitting audio signal SAL and SAR.
In addition, in junction cable 2, all be connected to antenna input of high frequency band tuner 13H and/or low-frequency band tuner 13L as each in the LA3 of the cable LA1 of the stranded wire part 15B of another parallel line.The result; The high-frequency signal of responding to LA3 owing to the cable LA1 by stranded wire part 15B causes high frequency band tuner 13H and/or low-frequency band tuner 13L to receive broadcast wave, another in the parallel line that said stranded wire part 15B is a junction cable 2.
Here, one of end of each bar of the cable LA1 of junction cable 2 in the LA3 (said end provides in earphone 3 sides) is open end (open end).In addition, cable LA1 each bar in the LA3 separates from the cable LG that is appointed as hop by filter circuit 17, and the other end (the said other end provides in agent set 4 sides) of each bar of cable LA1 in the LA3 is connected to agent set 4.Because each bar cable LA1 is connected to antenna input of each high frequency band tuner 13H and low-frequency band tuner 13L via capacitor 16 and selection circuit 14 to the above-mentioned other end of LA3; So the base portion through with agent set 4 is used as feed point, cable LA1 is used as unipole antenna to LA3.As a result, when the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 contacts (as shown in Figure 4) with human body, can prevent to touch human body to the corresponding part of LA3 (2) with cable LA1.Above-mentioned configuration allows to prevent to fall into by cable LA1 to receive the human influence to the broadcast wave in the frequency band that LA3 received, and makes the performance of mobile telephone system 1 improve.
In addition, in mobile telephone system 1, cable LL, LR and LG that provides in the hop side and the cable LA1 that provides in the antenna part side are to the parallel extension of LA3.Therefore, possibly get into each bar cable LA1 of providing in the antenna part side to LA3 via the cable LL that provides in the hop example, LR and LG by the high-frequency signal of the cable 19 (cable 19 is connected with junction cable 2 and extends) of headset assembly 3 induction.In this case, the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 becomes and is equivalent to antenna, and the performance of mobile telephone system 1 maybe be by human body deterioration.
Yet, in the above-described embodiments, comprise that the characteristic impedance value of the parallel line of antenna part and hop becomes about 166ohms.Therefore, for example, the impedance between the parallel line becomes obviously the impedance that obtains in the situation greater than the coaxial cable of the characteristic impedance of using 50ohms.As a result, can reduce fully cable LL, LR and LG that the hop side provides and at cable LA1 that the antenna part side provides to the coupling between the LA3.In addition, according to expression formula Z=276/ (ε 1/2) * log (d/a) calculates the characteristic impedance of parallel line, and between its center line is that 1.6 [mm] and lead radius are 0.4 [mm] apart from d.Here, symbol ε representes the dielectric constant between the line, and the logarithm truth of a matter that is expressed as log is 10.As a result, according to first embodiment, can suppress high-frequency signal and get into the cable LA1 that provides in the antenna part side to LA3 via the cable LL that provides in the hop side, LR and LG, wherein high-frequency signal is by the cable induced of headset assembly 3.As a result, the antenna part that can only make junction cable 2 is as antenna, and the performance that prevents mobile telephone system 1 is by human body deterioration stably.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, the length L 1 of junction cable 2 is set to 1/4th of particular broadcast wavelength degree in the frequency band that falls into high frequency band tuner 13H.Therefore, in high frequency band tuner 13Hd frequency band, in the antenna part of junction cable 2 effectively the induction of high frequency signal and with high-frequency signal transmission to high frequency band tuner 13H, this has improved the performance as the junction cable 2 of antenna.
Especially, in the above-described embodiments, high frequency band tuner 13H receives the broadcast wave of digital radio broadcasting, and in the frequency band of digital radio broadcasting because human body has contacted significantly deterioration antenna characteristics.Therefore, if only with the antenna part side of junction cable 2 as the antenna in the frequency band of high frequency band tuner 13H, then as the situation of said embodiment, the performance of antenna becomes and is higher than the performance of the antenna that uses in the past significantly.In addition, even do not provide high frequency to eliminate circuit, can prevent that also mobile telephone system 1 receives the human influence conversely in earphone 3 sides.As a result, mobile telephone system has the configuration of more simplification and higher mechanical strength, and more more superior than design in the past.In addition, can reduce in the increase that is used for the dc impedance that the transmission of audio signals path occurs.
In addition, the length L 2 from plug 5 sides to loud speaker 20L is set to 1200 [mm], this is to fall into 1/4th of particular broadcast wavelength degree in the frequency band that is received by low-frequency band tuner 13L, this means that length L 2 is twices of the length of junction cable 2.According to above-mentioned configuration, the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 not as antenna work, receives the adverse effect of human body contact so that prevent cable 19 in the frequency band of high frequency band tuner 13H.As a result, cable 19 improves as antenna performance.
On the other hand, if low-frequency band tuner 13L is used to receive broadcast wave, then as follows with mobile telephone system 1 configuration.That is, in agent set 4 sides of junction cable 2, the cable LG that will be used for ground wire is connected to each bar cable LA1 to LA3 via filter circuit 17.Because the frequency that received of low-frequency band tuner 13L is lower than the frequency that high frequency band tuner 13H is received, so the identical amount of difference of the frequency that frequency that the impedance of filter circuit 17 reduces to be received with low-frequency band tuner 13L and high frequency band tuner are received.As a result, the hop side of junction cable 2 and the cable 19 that is connected to the hop side are as unipole antenna.Therefore, if the receive frequency of mobile telephone system 1 is very low, then having the unipole antenna of the electrical length of increase through use can receiving broadcast signal, and this has increased antenna gain and has improved the performance of mobile telephone system 1.
According to the above-mentioned configuration of first embodiment, both length of the cable of junction cable 2 and headset assembly 3 19 is set to 1/4th of the broadcast wave length that received by low-frequency band tuner 13L.Therefore, induction of high frequency signal effectively in the hop side of junction cable 2 and cable 19, and can be with high-frequency signal transmission to low-frequency band tuner 13L, this has improved the performance of mobile telephone system 1.
In addition, the deterioration of antenna performance is relatively little in the frequency band that is received by low-frequency band tuner 13L, and said deterioration is caused by the human body contact.In the above-described embodiments; Therefore based on the importance that contacts caused influence by human body; But whole frequency acceptance band is divided into the frequency band of the antenna part that is assigned to junction cable 2, and the frequency band of cable 19 that is assigned to hop side and the headset assembly 3 of junction cable.As a result, but the performance of the mobile telephone system 1 in whole frequency acceptance band become be higher than before.
The result; The second antenna ATN2 that mobile telephone system 1 comprises the first antenna ATN1 that is used for high receive frequency and is used for low receive frequency; The first antenna ATN1 comprises the antenna part of junction cable 2; The second antenna ATN2 comprises the hop side of junction cable 2 and the cable 19 of headset assembly 3, and is wherein as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, and the first antenna ATN1 and the second antenna ATN2 are parallel and in the base portion of agent set 4 its feed point is provided.Shown in Fig. 7 and 8, switch between antenna ATN2 and ATN1 through low-frequency band tuner 13L and high frequency band tuner 13H, can receive desired broadcast wave.
Fig. 9 is the performance diagram of the antenna gain that obtains through the configuration shown in Fig. 1 of expression.In Fig. 9, symbol LV shows the measurement result of vertically polarized wave, and symbol LH shows the measurement result of horizontal polarized wave.In addition, each among Figure 10,11 and 12 is the table of the measurement result shown in Fig. 9.More specifically, Figure 10 shows the overall measurement result who realizes through one of gain that observes during the measurement that is chosen in vertically polarized wave and horizontal polarized wave, and wherein selected gain is higher than another.Figure 11 shows the measurement result of vertically polarized wave, and Figure 12 shows the measurement result of horizontal polarized wave.
Figure 13,14,15 and 16 and Fig. 9 to 12 illustrate with comparing.Figure 13 is the performance diagram of representing through cable 19 antenna gain that work obtains as antenna that makes headset assembly 3.In addition, each among Figure 14,15 and 16 all is tables of the measurement result shown in Figure 13.According to the contrast between Fig. 9 to 12 and Figure 13 to 16; Even the antenna gain shown in Figure 13 to 16 (for example descends near 200 [MHz] frequency sharp; Owing to receive the human influence); According to the measurement result of the foregoing description, such part reduces also to reduce obviously not as the part in the gain shown in Fig. 9 to 12 in the gain.
As through shown in the contrast between Fig. 1 and 17, the measurement result shown in Figure 13 to 16 comprises that through use the parallel twisted wire of two cables forms junction cable 32 and obtains, and one of the cable that provides in the antenna part side is used for transmitting audio signal SAL.Under the sort of situation, be used for the cable of transmitting audio signal SAL and increase significantly as the coupling between the cable of antenna, make the cable 19 that is connected to the cable that is used for transmitting audio signal SAL as antenna.Under the sort of situation, human influence's mobile telephone system 1 makes the performance degradation of mobile telephone system 1.
The advantage of (3) first embodiment
According to the foregoing description; A side that is used for the path of transmitting high-frequency signal is used the antenna that acts on special frequency band; Wherein above-mentioned side is corresponding with the preset range that extends out from agent set 4, and the opposite side in high-frequency signal transmission path is used for transmitting audio signal etc.Therefore, can propose through using mechanically robust, superior and high performance antenna of realizing than the configuration of more simplifying in the past of design and the receiving system that uses said antenna.
In addition, comprise parallel line owing to be used for the path of transmitting high-frequency signal, one of parallel line is with the antenna that acts on special frequency band, and another line is used for transmitting audio signal etc.As a result, can propose through mechanically robust, superior and high performance another antenna of design of realizing than the configuration of more simplifying in the past and another receiving system that comprises said antenna.
In addition, for example, through using another parallel line transmitting audio signal and driving loud speaker, can the configuration of earphone be used as antenna, this has eliminated the interpolation of another antenna, so that the design of the receiving system of not demoting.
In addition,, jack and plug make headset assembly separable through being provided, as needed, and between the operating period of mobile telephone system, only can be with junction cable as antenna.
More specifically; Three cables can be provided in a side of parallel line, said three cables comprise the audio signal that is used to transmit R channel cable, be used to transmit cable and the ground wire cable of the audio signal that preparation is used for a left side and R channel of the audio signal of L channel, and the cable of similar number can be provided at the opposite side of parallel line; I.e. three cables; So that form the antenna that comprises parallel twisted wire, wherein as stated, each of parallel twisted wire includes three cables.
In addition, because the length that will form the antenna part of one of parallel line is set to 1/4th of the broadcast wave length that received by the high frequency band tuner that is used for first frequency band, so can receive broadcast wave effectively.
In addition, through using filter circuit, an end (said end provides in the agent set side) of each transmission cable is connected to an end (said end provides in the agent set side) of antenna part.As a result, can be formed for the antenna of low-frequency band tuner through the cable that uses headset assembly.According to above-mentioned configuration, the antenna of preparing to be used for two frequency bands can be provided.
In addition, because the length that will comprise the antenna part of headset assembly cable is set to 1/4th of the broadcast wave length that received by the low-frequency band tuner, so can receive the broadcast wave that falls into low-frequency band effectively.
Second embodiment
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the audio signal to each left side and R channel designs and provides ground wire particularly.Therefore, form the first and second stranded wire parts, wherein each stranded wire partly comprises four cables.About the second stranded wire part, the end of its four cables is divided into groups and is connected to plug 5 in the agent set side.About the first stranded wire part, specific one of ground wire at least to the audio signal design is connected to the cable of second stranded wire part.
Although specifically design ground wire (as in a second embodiment) to right and L channel, can obtain with first embodiment in identical effect.
The 3rd embodiment
Figure 18 is the sketch map that the junction cable 33 that is used in the third embodiment of the present invention is shown.The junction cable 33 that is connected to jack 7 forms headphone with headset assembly.In addition, at an end (said end provides in jack 7 sides) of junction cable 33, the microphone 35 and switching circuit 36 that are used for the remote control agent set are provided.In order to support above-mentioned configuration, each of the first and second stranded wire part 15A and 15B includes 5 cables.In junction cable 33, the end (said end provides in the agent set side) of 5 cables of the second twisted wire part 15B is divided into groups and is connected to plug 5.In addition, in the first stranded wire part 15A, ground wire is connected to the cable of the second stranded wire 15B.
If (as in the above-described embodiments) such as microphone, switching circuits is provided, then can obtain with first embodiment in identical effect.
The 4th embodiment
Figure 19 is the block diagram that the mobile telephone system 41 of a fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention is shown.In mobile telephone system 41, the assembly identical with the assembly of the mobile telephone system 1 shown in Fig. 1 represented by identical Reference numeral, and the descriptions thereof are omitted.
Except providing junction cable 42 to replace the junction cables 2, mobile telephone system 41 has the identical configuration of configuration with the mobile telephone system 1 of first embodiment.Junction cable 42 comprises the multicore coaxial cable (multiconductor coaxial cable) 45 that replaces twisted wire 15 and provide, and makes except the configuration that relates to multicore coaxial cable 45, and junction cable 42 has the configuration identical with junction cable 2.As a result, junction cable 42 comprises the coaxial transmission path that is used for transmitting high-frequency signal, and promptly multicore coaxial cable 45.
Figure 20 is the sectional view of multicore coaxial cable 45.In Figure 20, many heart yearns (core-wire) cable LL, LR and LG are provided in the vicinity, center of multicore coaxial cable 45, and heart yearn cable LL, LR and the coated rod of LG (it is the mesh wire rod) are surrounded.According to above-mentioned multicore coaxial cable 45, between heart yearn cable LL, LR and LG and coating rod SS, insulation sheath 46 is provided, and coating rod SS is insulated 47 coverings of covering.
In multicore coaxial cable 45, heart yearn cable LL, LR and LG are appointed as hop, and coating rod SS is appointed as antenna part.As a result, in multicore coaxial cable 45, the number of heart yearn cable is confirmed as 3, LL is appointed as the path that is used for transmitting audio signal SAL with the heart yearn cable, heart yearn LR is appointed as the path that is used for transmitting audio signal SAR.Heart yearn cable LL is connected to the terminal of plug 5 and the terminal of jack 7, and said terminal is corresponding with heart yearn cable LL, and heart yearn cable LR is connected to the another terminal of plug 5 and the another terminal of jack 7, and said terminal is corresponding with heart yearn cable LR.In addition; LG is appointed as the ground wire that is used for audio signal SAL and SAR with the heart yearn cable; And the end of heart yearn cable LG is connected to the another terminal of jack 7; Said terminal is corresponding with heart yearn cable LG, and the other end of heart yearn cable LG is connected to the another terminal of plug 5 via filter circuit 57, and said terminal is corresponding with heart yearn cable LG.In Figure 20, cylindrical insulating sleeve 48 comprises the resin of moulding jack 7.In addition, insulation booth (case) 49 comprises the resin of moulding plug 5, and projection (projecting part) 50 is inserted into the jack 8 of agent set 4, and electrode 51 is provided on projection 50.
Here; Filter circuit 57 is band stop filters; It has fully high impedance in the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H shown in Figure 1, and has fully low impedance in the frequency band that is received by low-frequency band tuner 13L and in the frequency band of audio signal SAL and SAR.In the 4th embodiment, filter circuit 57 comprises the antiresonant circuit with capacitor and inductor.Confirm the parallelly connected frequency of antiresonant circuit, so that fall in the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H.In addition, confirm acutance (sharpness) Q, so that guarantee the attenuation ratio in the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H.More specifically, in the filter circuit 57 of the 4th embodiment, the electric capacity of capacitor is confirmed as 10 [pF], and the inductance of inductor is confirmed as 68 [nH].According to Figure 21 of the Smith chart that shows characterization S11 and the Figure 22 that shows the figure of expression attenuation characteristic; The impedance of filter circuit 57 becomes almost infinitely great in the corresponding part of the shown frequency f 1 in vicinity, center (192 [MHz]) with the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H, this has stoped the entering through heart yearn cable LG high frequency signals transmitted in practice fully.
The end (said end provides in earphone 3 sides) of the coating rod SS of junction cable 42 is the open end.In addition, in plug 5 sides of junction cable 42, coating rod SS is connected to an end of filter circuit 57, and said end provides in plug 5 sides.In addition, confirm coating rod SS length L 1 in case coating rod SS as the unipole antenna in the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H.More specifically, in the 4th embodiment, length L 1 is set to 430 [mm], this be the preset frequency that received by high frequency band tuner 13H length 1/4th.
As a result, in the 4th embodiment, as among first embodiment, will length L 2 be set to about 1/4th of the scheduled broadcast wavelength degree that falls in the frequency band that is received by low-frequency band tuner 13L from plug 5 to each loud speaker 20L and 20R.Figure 23 diagram headset assembly 3.That is, be connected to three-way flat cable from each loud speaker 20L that is used for L channel with the parallel paired cable that the loud speaker 20R that is used for R channel extends, said three-way flat cable comprises can be by the shared ground wire of the audio signal that is assigned to a left side and R channel.This three-way flat cable is connected to the terminal of jack 7.According to headset assembly 3; The length a of the parallel paired cable that will extend from the loud speaker 20L that is used for L channel is set to 140 [mm]; The length b of the parallel paired cable that will extend from the loud speaker 20R that is used for R channel is set to 450 [mm], and the length c of three-way flat cable is set to 1050 [mm].
The result; In the 4th embodiment; Antenna input that the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 is connected to the jack 8 that in agent set 4, provides via the heart yearn cable LG and the filter circuit (BEF) 57 of junction cable 42; And the coating rod SS of junction cable 42 is connected to antenna input, shown in figure 24.The result; In the 4th embodiment; The antenna ATN2 of low-frequency band tuner 13L is connected to antenna input via filter circuit 57, and said antenna ATN2 comprises the cable 19 of headset assembly 3 and the heart yearn cable LG of junction cable 42, and the antenna ATN1 of high frequency band tuner 13H is connected to antenna input; Said antenna ATN1 comprises the coating rod SS of junction cable 42, shown in parenthesized Reference numeral among Fig. 6.
As a result, as shown in Figure 7, can through use be in the state state much at one that is connected the unipole antenna that designs to low-frequency band tuner 13L in low-frequency band tuner 13L receive broadcast wave.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, can through use be in the state state much at one that is connected the unipole antenna that designs to high frequency band tuner 13H in high frequency band tuner 13H receive broadcast wave.
In addition, when through use high frequency band tuner 13H receiving broadcast signal, can come receiving broadcast signal through the junction cable 42 that service range human body preset distance place provides, shown in parenthesized Reference numeral 42 among Fig. 4.As a result, prevent that mobile telephone system receives the human influence.
Figure 25 shows the performance diagram of the standing wave ratio of measuring at the antenna input place of jack 8.Frequency f 2 is the frequencies that observe in the vicinity, center of the frequency band that is received by low-frequency band tuner 13L.According to Figure 25, the mobile telephone system 41 of the 4th embodiment can be suppressed to enough ranks with standing wave ratio in the desired band.
Through comparing with Fig. 9, Figure 26 shows the receiving sensitivity of the mobile telephone system 41 of the 4th embodiment.Through comparing with Figure 10,11 and 12, Figure 27, each table shown in 28 and 29 all show the details of measurement result shown in Figure 26.On the other hand; Through comparing with Figure 26,27,28 and 29, the details of the measurement result that each in the figure shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31, the table shown in 32 and 33 is all represented to carry out as antenna through the cable 19 that omits junction cable 42 and use the parallel twisted wire that comprises headset assembly 3.Promptly; Figure 26 to 33 shows: in the 4th embodiment; The coating rod SS of junction cable 42 makes the sensitivity of mobile telephone system 41 in the frequency band that is received by high frequency band tuner 13H, increase about 10 [dB] as the antenna work that only is used for high frequency band tuner 13H.
Configuration according to the 4th embodiment; One side that will be used for the path of transmitting high-frequency signal is used the antenna that acts on special frequency band; Wherein said side is corresponding with the preset range that extends from agent set, and the opposite side in high-frequency signal transmission path is used for transmitting audio signal etc.Although the high-frequency signal transmission path is formed as the coaxial transmission path that comprises heart yearn cable and coating rod, can obtain the effect identical with first embodiment.
In addition, for example, owing to drive loud speaker through heart yearn cable transmission audio signal, so the configuration of headset assembly can be used as antenna, this has eliminated the interpolation of another strip antenna, thus the design of the mobile telephone system of not demoting.
In addition,, jack and plug make headset assembly separable through being provided, as required, and only can be between the operating period in mobile telephone system with junction cable as antenna.
More specifically, three heart yearn cables are provided, the cable that it comprises the cable that is used to transmit right channel audio signal, be used to transmit the cable of left channel audio signal and be used for the ground wire of a left side and right channel audio signal with preparing.As a result, comprise that through use the multicore coaxial cable of three heart yearns can form antenna.
In addition, 1/4th of the broadcast wave length that the length that will comprise the antenna part of coating rod is set to is corresponding with first frequency band, received by the high frequency band tuner, this allows to receive effectively broadcast wave.
In addition, through using filter circuit, an end (said end provides in the agent set side) of each bar transmission cable is connected to an end (said end provides in the agent set side) of antenna part.As a result, through using the cable of headset assembly, can be formed for the antenna of low-frequency band tuner.According to above-mentioned configuration, the antenna of preparing to be used for two frequency bands can be provided.
In addition, be set to 1/4th of the broadcast wave length that received by the low-frequency band tuner owing to will comprise the length of antenna part of the cable of headset assembly, so can receive the broadcast wave that falls in the low-frequency band effectively.
The 5th embodiment
Through comparing with Figure 24, Figure 34 is the diagram of mobile telephone system 61 according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.Except using junction cable 62 to replace the junction cables 42, mobile telephone system 61 has the configuration identical with the mobile telephone system of the 4th embodiment 41.In addition,, low pass filter (LPF) 67 replaces comprising the filter circuit 57 of band stop filter that junction cable 62 has the configuration identical with junction cable 42 except being provided.
As among the 4th embodiment, be used for the LPF 67 of filter circuit through use, can obtain the effect identical with the 4th embodiment.
The 6th embodiment
Through comparing with Figure 34, Figure 35 is the diagram of mobile telephone system 71 according to a sixth embodiment of the invention.Except using junction cable 72 to replace the junction cables 42, mobile telephone system 71 has the configuration identical with the mobile telephone system of the 4th embodiment 41.
In above-mentioned mobile telephone system 71 and since junction cable 72 length confirm make the antenna work of coating rod SS as low-frequency band tuner 13L, heart yearn cable LG and cable 19 are worked as high frequency band tuner 13H.More specifically, the length L 1 of coating rod SS is confirmed as and 1/4th of the length of the corresponding wavelength X 1 of receive frequency f1 of low-frequency band tuner 13L, made the antenna work of coating rod SS as low-frequency band tuner 13L.In addition, the length of heart yearn cable LG and cable 19 is confirmed as and 3/4ths of the corresponding wavelength X 2 of receive frequency f2 of high frequency band tuner 13H, so that heart yearn cable LG and cable 19 are worked as high frequency band tuner 13H.
Comprise that in order to support above-mentioned configuration, to provide high pass filter (HPF) filter circuit 77 replaces comprising the filter circuit 57 of band stop filter.Make configuration, make its impedance in the frequency band of audio signal SAL and SAR, become fully low about filter circuit 77.Except above configuration, mobile telephone system 71 has the configuration identical with the mobile telephone system of the 5th embodiment 61.
Although changed the distribution of antenna and high pass filter be used as filter circuit (as among the 6th embodiment), can obtain effect same as the previously described embodiments.
Especially, dispose the antenna of coating rod SS conduct in the frequency acceptance band of low-frequency band tuner side that the 6th embodiment makes only will provided apart from human body preset distance place.Therefore; Different among the receive frequency of high frequency band tuner and low-frequency band tuner and first embodiment; Make when human body produces very big the influence in the frequency acceptance band of low-frequency band tuner, can reduce the human influence who is produced about the low-frequency band tuner significantly.
The 7th embodiment
Through comparing with Figure 19 and 35, Figure 36 and 37 shows mobile telephone system 81 according to a seventh embodiment of the invention respectively.Except using junction cable 82 to replace the junction cables 42, above-mentioned mobile telephone system 81 has the configuration identical with the mobile telephone system of the 4th embodiment 41.In addition; SS is connected to the plug 5 via the filter circuit 87 that comprises band stop filter (BEF) except the coating rod; Junction cable 82 has the configuration identical with the junction cable of the 4th embodiment 42, and said band stop filter is optionally eliminated and specified the frequency band of giving the heart yearn cable.
In addition, shown in figure 38, can provide the filter circuit 87A that comprises band pass filter (BPF) to replace above-mentioned filter circuit 87, said band pass filter is optionally through falling into the signal in the frequency band that is assigned to coating rod SS.
Although the antenna part side as coating rod side provides another filter circuit (as among the 7th embodiment), can obtain effect same as the previously described embodiments.In addition, in the 7th embodiment, only can make the antenna work of coating rod SS as the high frequency band tuner, this has improved the performance of mobile telephone system 81.
The 8th embodiment
Through comparing with Figure 34 and 35, Figure 39 and 40 shows the mobile telephone system 91 and 101 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention respectively.Except using junction cable 92 to replace the junction cable 62; Above-mentioned mobile telephone system 91 has the configuration identical with mobile telephone system 61; And except using junction cable 102 to replace combining the cables 72, above-mentioned mobile telephone system 101 has the configuration identical with mobile telephone system 71.In addition, except coating rod SS is connected to the plug 5 via the filter circuit 97 that comprises high pass filter (HPF), junction cable 92 has the configuration identical with junction cable 62, and said high pass filter is through falling into the signal of specifying in the frequency band of giving coating rod SS.In addition; SS is connected to the plug 5 via the filter circuit 107 that comprises low pass filter (LPF) except the coating rod; Junction cable 102 has the configuration identical with junction cable 72, and said low pass filter is through falling into the signal in the frequency band that is assigned to coating rod SS.
Therefore, according to the 8th embodiment, at antenna side another filter circuit being provided, is coating rod side at antenna side described in each the 5th and the 6th embodiment.Yet, can obtain the effect identical with corresponding embodiment.
The 9th embodiment
Through comparing with Figure 24, Figure 41 is the diagram according to the mobile telephone system 111 of the nineth embodiment of the present invention.Except using junction cable 112 to replace the junction cables 42, above-mentioned mobile telephone system 111 has the configuration identical with the mobile telephone system of the 4th embodiment 41.In addition; Except using filter circuit 117 to replace the filter circuit 57; Junction cable 112 has the configuration identical with junction cable 42, wherein filter circuit 117 is provided as the staggered circuit (staggering circuit) that comprises the direct circuit (direct circuit) with two band stop filter (BEF) 117A and 117B.The resonance frequency of two band stop filter (BEF) 117A and 117B differs from one another.
Although filter circuit 117 is provided as staggered circuit (as among the 9th embodiment), can obtains effect same as the previously described embodiments.In addition, according to above-mentioned configuration, have only coating rod SS as specifying the antenna work of giving the excellent broadband medium-high frequency band tuner of coating, this has improved the performance of mobile telephone system 111.
The tenth embodiment
According to each the foregoing description,, headset assembly 3 is connected to junction cable with separable mode through using plug and jack.Yet according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, as required, headset assembly and junction cable can be integrated with each other, and need not to be subject to above-mentioned configuration.
According to each the foregoing description, junction cable is connected to agent set with separable mode.Yet, be not subject to above-mentioned configuration, can junction cable be provided in the agent set side, be difficult to separate junction cable so that make as required from agent set.
According to each the foregoing description, the length of junction cable is set to 1/4th of corresponding broadcast wave length, and the length of the cable of junction cable and headset assembly is set to 3/4ths of corresponding broadcast wave length.Yet, be not subject to above-mentioned configuration, can each above-mentioned length be confirmed as four/n of corresponding broadcast wave length, so that can obtain effect same as the previously described embodiments.Here, symbol n representes odd number.
According to each the foregoing description, the antenna of preparing to be used for low-frequency band tuner and corresponding two frequency bands of high frequency band tuner is provided.Yet, be not subject to above-mentioned configuration, the antenna that specifically designs to high frequency band can be provided.Under the sort of situation, can be omitted in the filter circuit that junction cable end (said end provides in the agent set side) provides, so that antenna part and hop are insulated from each other fully.
According to each the foregoing description, receive digital radio broadcasting through using the high frequency band tuner.Yet, be not subject to above-mentioned configuration, for example, can be through using high frequency band tuner receiving digital television broadcast.
In addition, according to each the foregoing description, antenna comprises the path that is used to transmit the audio signal that drives headset assembly.Yet; Be not subject to above-mentioned configuration, can be used for the path (like circuit output) of transmitting audio signal, the path that is used to transmit the signal (like vision signal) except audio signal, the path that is used to transmit anything (like the power of commercial power, various types of DC power supplys etc.) except signal through use and form antenna.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, various modifications, combination, son combination and change can occur according to designing requirement and other factors, as long as they drop in the scope of accompanying claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (21)

1. receiving system comprises:
Hop comprises being configured to be transmitted in the signal that produces in the agent set and/or many transmission cables of power;
Antenna part; This transmission cable along from the end of this transmission cable of providing in this agent set side to the predetermined point other ends of this agent set side and this transmission cable provides this antenna part, so that this antenna part and this transmission cable are formed for the path of transmitting high-frequency signal;
High frequency is eliminated circuit, in the base portion of agent set, provides high frequency to eliminate circuit, and it is configured to eliminate high-frequency signal from least one this this agent set of transmission cable entering; And
Tuner is configured to an end of this antenna part that provides in this agent set side is connected to antenna input, and is configured to receive the broadcast wave that falls in first frequency band, and wherein this first frequency band is corresponding with the length of this antenna part,
Wherein the other end of this antenna part is the open end.
2. receiving system according to claim 1, wherein this antenna part is at least one cable that provides along this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path comprises parallel line, and this parallel line comprises the cable of this transmission cable and this antenna part.
3. receiving system according to claim 2 wherein provides at least one loud speaker on other ends of this transmission cable, and
The signal that wherein in this agent set, produces is the audio signal that drives this loud speaker.
4. receiving system according to claim 3 wherein provides at least one plug and at least one jack of this transmission cable of relaying at the predetermined point place that an end of this antenna part limits, said end provides in this loud speaker side.
5. receiving system according to claim 2; Wherein this transmission cable is to comprise the cable that is configured to transmit right channel audio signal at least, be configured to transmit the cable of left channel audio signal and many cables of the cable that provides as preparing to be used for the ground wire of the right side and left channel audio signal
Wherein the number of at least one cable of this antenna part is identical with the number of this transmission cable, and
The agent set side that wherein will these many cables be connected to this antenna part, and this antenna part is connected to this antenna input.
6. receiving system according to claim 2 wherein is set to the length of this antenna part four/n of the length that falls into the broadcast wave in this first frequency band, and wherein n representes odd number.
7. receiving system according to claim 2, wherein the agent set side of the agent set side of this transmission cable and this antenna part is connected to each other through filter circuit, and
Wherein this tuner further receives the broadcast wave that falls in second frequency band, and wherein this second frequency band is corresponding with the length of this transmission cable.
8. receiving system according to claim 7 wherein is set to the length of this transmission cable four/n of the length that falls into the broadcast wave in this second frequency band, and wherein n representes odd number.
9. receiving system according to claim 1, wherein this antenna part is the coating rod around this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path is the coaxial transmission path that comprises this transmission cable and this coating rod.
10. receiving system according to claim 9 wherein provides at least one loud speaker on other ends of this transmission cable, and
The signal that wherein in this agent set, produces is the audio signal that drives this loud speaker.
11. receiving system according to claim 10, the predetermined point place that wherein on an end of this antenna part that this loud speaker side provides, limits provides at least one jack and at least one plug of this transmission cable of relaying.
12. receiving system according to claim 9, wherein this transmission cable is to comprise the cable that is configured to transmit right channel audio signal at least, be configured to transmit the cable of left channel audio signal and many cables of the cable that provides as preparing to be used for the ground wire of this right side and left channel audio signal.
13. receiving system according to claim 9 wherein is set to the length of this antenna part four/n of the length that falls into the broadcast wave in this first frequency band, wherein n representes odd number.
14. receiving system according to claim 9, wherein the agent set side of the agent set side of this transmission cable and this antenna part is connected to each other through filter circuit, and
Wherein this tuner further receives the broadcast wave that falls in second frequency band, and wherein this second frequency band is corresponding with the length of this transmission cable.
15. receiving system according to claim 14 wherein is set to the length of this transmission cable four/n of the length that falls into the broadcast wave in this second frequency band, wherein n representes odd number.
16. one kind is connected to agent set, is configured to receive the antenna that falls into broadcast wave in the predetermined frequency band, this antenna comprises:
Hop comprises being configured to be transmitted in the signal that produces in the agent set and/or many transmission cables of power;
Antenna part; This transmission cable along from the end of this transmission cable of providing in this agent set side to the predetermined point other ends of this agent set side and this transmission cable provides this antenna part, so that this antenna part is formed for transmission broadcasting wave trajectory with this transmission cable;
One end of this wherein relative with the other end that provides in this agent set side antenna part is the open end,
Wherein the agent set side of this transmission cable is connected to and eliminates the high frequency elimination circuit that high-frequency signal gets into agent set, and
Wherein the agent set side of this antenna part is connected to antenna input that is configured to receive the tuner unit that falls into the broadcast wave in first frequency band, and wherein this first frequency band is corresponding with the length of this antenna part,
Wherein, in the base portion of agent set, provide high frequency to eliminate circuit.
17. antenna according to claim 16, wherein this antenna part is at least one cable that provides along this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path comprises parallel line, and this parallel line comprises the cable of this transmission cable and this antenna part.
18. antenna according to claim 16, wherein this antenna part is the coating rod around this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path is the coaxial transmission path that comprises this transmission cable and this coating rod.
19. one kind is configured to the signal that in comprising the agent set of tuner, produces and/or the power relay junction cable to external cable; Wherein an end of this junction cable is connected to this agent set via connector; And the other end of this junction cable is connected to this external cable, and this junction cable comprises:
Hop comprises many transmission cables that are configured to transmit this signal and/or power; And
Antenna part provides it along this transmission cable, so that this antenna part is formed for transmission broadcasting wave trajectory with this transmission cable,
One end of this antenna part that wherein provides in this external cable side is the open end;
The end of this transmission cable that wherein provides in this agent set side is connected to high frequency via connector and eliminates circuit, and wherein this high frequency is eliminated circuit and is configured to eliminate high-frequency signal and gets into this agent set; And
The other end of this antenna part that wherein provides in this agent set side is connected to antenna input that is configured to receive this tuner that falls into the broadcast wave in first frequency band via connector, wherein this first frequency band is corresponding with the length of this antenna part,
Wherein, in the base portion of agent set, provide high frequency to eliminate circuit.
20. junction cable according to claim 19, wherein this antenna part is at least one cable that provides along this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path comprises parallel line, and this parallel line comprises the cable of this transmission cable and this antenna part.
21. junction cable according to claim 19, wherein this antenna part is the coating rod around this transmission cable, and
Wherein this transmission path is the coaxial transmission path that comprises this transmission cable and this coating rod.
CN2008100916807A 2007-04-11 2008-04-11 Reception device, antenna, and junction cable Expired - Fee Related CN101286747B (en)

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JP2007104112A JP4962106B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Antenna cable
JP2007106810A JP4924171B2 (en) 2007-04-16 2007-04-16 Receiver, antenna and relay cable
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