CN101284690A - Oil-water separating device - Google Patents

Oil-water separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101284690A
CN101284690A CNA2008100617538A CN200810061753A CN101284690A CN 101284690 A CN101284690 A CN 101284690A CN A2008100617538 A CNA2008100617538 A CN A2008100617538A CN 200810061753 A CN200810061753 A CN 200810061753A CN 101284690 A CN101284690 A CN 101284690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
ball float
water outlet
main vessel
oily
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008100617538A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101284690B (en
Inventor
李宝华
屠哲俊
杨楠林
张水波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN2008100617538A priority Critical patent/CN101284690B/en
Publication of CN101284690A publication Critical patent/CN101284690A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101284690B publication Critical patent/CN101284690B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oil-water separator, which comprises a main container. A feeding hole is formed on the upper end of the main container; a water outlet is formed at the lower end of the main container; an oil outlet is formed on the side of the main container; a drain valve is mounted on the water outlet; a gate that is opened and closed by elevation movement is connected on the oil outlet; a fixed pulley is mounted above the main container; a pull rope goes round the fixed pulley; one end of the pull rope is positioned inside the main container; the end of the pull rope is connected with a ball float, the density of which is between the density of the water and the density of the oil; the shape and the size of the ball float which is used to seal the water outlet, are the same as the water outlet; the end of the other side of the pull rope is connected with the gate; the length of the pull rope can ensure that when the ball float is stuck in the water outlet, the gate opens instantly. The oil-water separator has the advantages of (1) simple structure and good separating effect; and (2) simple operation, certain degree of automatic process and high efficiency.

Description

Oily-water seperating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oily-water seperating equipment, concentrate the food garbage oily water separation in place especially for large-scale catering such as dining room, hotel, offices.
Background technology
Oily-water seperating equipment is applied to the collection of large-scale oil slick more, for example collection of marine floating oil etc.; The device that is exclusively used in the oily water separation that is used for food garbage on the market seldom, there is following problem in the existing oily-water seperating equipment that relates to food garbage:
(1) structure is too simple, and the effect that causes oily water separation is not fine.The Water in oil of promptly separating is many;
(2) speed of oily water separation is slow, causes efficient not high, and causes the oil deterioration of separating easily.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of existing application, the present invention proposes a kind of good separating effect, velocity of separation is fast, separation efficiency is high oily-water seperating equipment in the oily-water seperating equipment of food garbage.
A kind of oily-water seperating equipment comprises main vessel, and the upper end of described main vessel is provided with opening for feed, the lower end is provided with water outlet, sidepiece is provided with oil outlet, and described water outlet is equipped with water discharge valve, is connected with the lock that opens and closes oil outlet by up-and-down movement on the described oil outlet; Fixed pulley is equipped with in the top of described main vessel, and traction rope is walked around described fixed pulley, and a side of traction rope is positioned at main vessel, and the ball float of its terminal Connection Density between You Heshui, described ball float have the shape and size of the described water outlet of sealing; The end of the opposite side of traction rope connects described lock, and the length of described traction rope can guarantee ball float when snapping in water outlet, the instantaneous unlatching of lock.
Further, permanent magnet is installed in the bottom of described main vessel, described permanent magnet ring place described water outlet around, described ball float is by the ferromagnetic material manufacturing.
Further, described water outlet is the taper shape that draws in gradually, and described ball float is a ball.
Further, the opposite side of described traction rope is positioned at the main vessel outside.
Further, described oil outlet is connected with auxilliary container.
Preferably, described main vessel is the cylinder straight tube, and the internal diameter of described cylinder straight tube and described ball float are complementary.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: oil-water mixture enters main vessel from opening for feed, and after leaving standstill through certain hour, ball float floats on the branch aspect of profit under buoyancy function.At this moment, open the water discharge valve of water outlet, water is discharged.In the process of draining, ball float descends gradually along with the decline of minute aspect, and when water was discharged fully, ball float snapped in water outlet just, and water outlet is sealed.Simultaneously, traction rope links to each other with the lock of oil outlet by fixed pulley, when ball float is blocked water outlet, has also opened the lock of oil outlet just, and oil is discharged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) features simple structure, separating effect is better.(2) easy to operate, realized certain automatic flow, efficient is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further introduced:
Referring to accompanying drawing: a kind of oily-water seperating equipment, comprise main vessel 1, the upper end of described main vessel 1 is provided with opening for feed 2, the lower end is provided with water outlet 3, sidepiece is provided with oil outlet, and described water outlet 3 is equipped with water discharge valve 5, is connected with the lock 6 that opens and closes oil outlet by up-and-down movement on the described oil outlet; Fixed pulley 7 is equipped with in the top of described main vessel 1, traction rope 8 is walked around described fixed pulley 7, one side of traction rope 7 is positioned at main vessel 1, the ball float 9 of the soft magnetic materials of its terminal Connection Density between You Heshui, described ball float 9 has the shape and size of the described water outlet 3 of sealing, permanent magnet 10 is installed in the bottom of described main vessel 1, described permanent magnet 10 rings place described water outlet 3 around; The opposite side of described traction rope 8 is positioned at main vessel 1 outside, the described lock 6 of its terminal connection, and the length of described traction rope 8 can guarantee ball float 9 when snapping in water outlet 3, lock 6 instantaneous unlatchings.Described ball float 9 is a ball.
Described oil outlet is connected with auxilliary container 11, as oil collector.
Described main vessel 1 is the cylinder straight tube, and the internal diameter of described cylinder straight tube 1 and described ball float 9 are complementary.
Under the initial situation, water discharge valve 5, lock 6 are closed, and oil-water mixture enters main vessel from opening for feed 2, and after leaving standstill through certain hour, ball float floats on the branch aspect of profit under buoyancy function.At this moment, open the water discharge valve 5 of water outlet, water is discharged.In the process of draining, ball float 9 descends gradually along with the decline of minute aspect, and when water was discharged fully, ball float 9 snapped in water outlet 3 just, with water outlet 3 sealings.Simultaneously, traction rope 8 links to each other with the lock 6 of oil outlet by fixed pulley 7, when ball float 9 is blocked water outlet, has also opened the lock 6 of oil outlet just, and oil is discharged, and oil enters auxilliary container 11.
When next oil distributing ring joint of startup, only need to promote the end that traction rope is positioned at main vessel, with the effect of ball float 9 disengaging permanent magnets 10, close water discharge valve 5 simultaneously.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of oily-water seperating equipment is characterized in that: comprise main vessel, the upper end of described main vessel is provided with opening for feed, the lower end is provided with water outlet, sidepiece is provided with oil outlet, and described water outlet is equipped with water discharge valve, is connected with the lock that opens and closes oil outlet by moving up and down on the described oil outlet; Fixed pulley is equipped with in the top of described main vessel, and traction rope is walked around described fixed pulley, and a side of traction rope is positioned at main vessel, and the ball float of its terminal Connection Density between You Heshui, described ball float have the shape and size of the described water outlet of sealing; The end of the opposite side of traction rope connects described lock, and the length of described traction rope can guarantee ball float when snapping in water outlet, the instantaneous unlatching of lock.
2, oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: permanent magnet is installed in the bottom of described main vessel, described permanent magnet ring place described water outlet around, described ball float is by the ferromagnetic material manufacturing.
3, oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described water outlet is the taper shape that draws in gradually, and described ball float is a ball.
4, oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the opposite side of described traction rope is positioned at the main vessel outside.
5, oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described oil outlet is connected with auxilliary container.
6, oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described main vessel is the cylinder straight tube, and the internal diameter of described cylinder straight tube and described ball float are complementary.
CN2008100617538A 2008-05-22 2008-05-22 Oil-water separating device Expired - Fee Related CN101284690B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100617538A CN101284690B (en) 2008-05-22 2008-05-22 Oil-water separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100617538A CN101284690B (en) 2008-05-22 2008-05-22 Oil-water separating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101284690A true CN101284690A (en) 2008-10-15
CN101284690B CN101284690B (en) 2010-10-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2008100617538A Expired - Fee Related CN101284690B (en) 2008-05-22 2008-05-22 Oil-water separating device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828869A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-19 柳工常州挖掘机有限公司 Diesel oil box with water discharging device
CN104003472A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 泰山医学院 Oily water buoyancy-based device for removing floating oil and settled sand in oil-containing wastewater
CN106108677A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 周健军 One is swum dregs of fat separation net
CN114804394A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-07-29 山东交通职业学院 Oil-water separator for sewage with subside function

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4110726A1 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-10-08 Berthold Koch DEVICE FOR SEPARATING FLOATING OIL FROM OIL-WATER MIXTURES
CN2340486Y (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-09-29 孙美群 Oil-water separation controller
CN2526069Y (en) * 2002-01-14 2002-12-18 张国强 Automatic device for draining water and choking oil
CN1425484A (en) * 2003-01-16 2003-06-25 舒嘉 Automatic control float valve oil and water separator
CN2907818Y (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-06 陈继忠 Oil water separator for restaurant swill treatment
CN201254472Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-06-10 浙江工业大学 Oil-water separating apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828869A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-19 柳工常州挖掘机有限公司 Diesel oil box with water discharging device
CN104003472A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 泰山医学院 Oily water buoyancy-based device for removing floating oil and settled sand in oil-containing wastewater
CN104003472B (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-10-28 泰山医学院 Difference based on profit buoyancy removes the device of oil slick in oily(waste)water and sand setting
CN106108677A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 周健军 One is swum dregs of fat separation net
CN114804394A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-07-29 山东交通职业学院 Oil-water separator for sewage with subside function

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20130522