CN101280959B - Oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine - Google Patents
Oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101280959B CN101280959B CN2008100113979A CN200810011397A CN101280959B CN 101280959 B CN101280959 B CN 101280959B CN 2008100113979 A CN2008100113979 A CN 2008100113979A CN 200810011397 A CN200810011397 A CN 200810011397A CN 101280959 B CN101280959 B CN 101280959B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine, characterized in that an oil storage tank with a heat preservation water jacket is installed within a shell, the tank is installed with a wandering snaking pipe type oil-water heat exchanger composed by a plurality of long, short heat exchange pipes, heat absorption pipes and water blocking oil pipes, bottom end of the head and end long heat exchange pipe of the wandering snaking type pipeline which is formed by connecting the long, short heat exchange pipes in series, is connected with bottom of the heat preservation water jacket via the pipeline; each long heat exchange pipe is symmetrically connected with the plurality of heat absorption pipes and installed with the water blocking oil pipes communicated with the oil storage tank; one side at the bottom of the heat preservation water jacket is installed with a water returning pipeline for heating, another side is installed with a hot water outlet pipe; on side at upper part of the heat preservation water jacket is provided with a cold water inlet pipe. The invention not only has reasonable design, compact structure, convenience for manufacture even in the event that the heating pipe and heating oil are separated from the water, but includes high utilization rate of the heat energy, and the hot water can come out immediately when starting up the machine, using quantity of the hot water is unlimited, at the same time, the invention has the advantages of secure usage and utterly convenient operations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat exchanger, specifically the heat after the heat-conducting oil heating is constantly conducted a kind of oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine that becomes hot water to cold water by heat exchanger.
Background technology
At present, the common water heater in market mainly is divided into heat accumulating type and directly-heated type, and their heat exchange or conduct to cold water with the heat behind the fuel gas buring or with the heat after the electrical heating and to become hot water is for people to use.Their shortcoming is: 1, because the electric heating tube in the electric heater heats in water, can cause hot-spot during heating and be easy to generate scale and incrustation scale, cause reducing the efficiency of heating surface, reduce service life.There is unsafe factor when 2, using, in case gas leakage may make the people poison, during electricity consumption,, therefore often trouble and worry arranged to people in case may cause casualties because of defective insulation as combustion gas.3 when bringing into use, and need to flow out hot water long heat time heating time, and in use the water yield is limited, and it is not too convenient to use.In recent years, the water heater that some profit exchanges also occurred, through patent retrieval the patent No. being arranged is 200620091349, a kind of profit heat exchanger of 1, its structure is by storage tank, conduction oil, cold water enters pipe, water distributing can, water inlet pipe, the profit interchanger, outlet pipe, the hot water temperature separating pot, the hot water outlet pipe, electric heating tube is formed, wherein the profit interchanger is by casing, the eddy current round pool, rivet is formed, in two planes of the casing of prolate, be furnished with the eddy current round pool of the same diameter below relative 50 couple in the end of hole accordingly, in the relative eddy current round pool in each end, hole, connect with rivet fit sealing riveted respectively.Though in heat energy utilization rate and the more above-mentioned water heater of security progress has been arranged, its structure is comparatively complicated, is not easy to processing, assembling, and the temperature indicator of not installing the control hot water temperature.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to the shortcoming and defect part that exists in above-mentioned technology, and provide not only reasonable in design, compact conformation, be convenient to make, both made heating tube, added deep fat and moisture from, its heat energy utilization rate height again, and use once start and to go out hot water immediately, use the hot water amount unrestricted, have a kind of oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine safe in utilization, easy to operate simultaneously.
The objective of the invention is to realize: described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine with following technical scheme, comprise shell, storage tank, the profit heat exchanger, electric heating tube, pressure-reducing valve, cold water enters pipe and the hot water outlet pipe forms, it is characterized in that: the storage tank that band insulation water jacket is housed in the enclosure, the profit heat exchanger of the sinuous coil pipe type of dress in storage tank, the profit heat exchanger of described sinuous coil pipe type is by several long heat-exchange tubes, a plurality of short heat-exchange tubes, the heat absorption ribbed pipe and the oil pipe that blocks water are formed, the long heat-exchange tube that several spacings that are arranged in parallel in the storage tank of insulation water jacket equate, two ends at each long heat-exchange tube are connected into sinuous snake formula pipeline with short heat-exchange tube through polyphone respectively mutually, head in the snake formula pipeline, the bottom of the long heat-exchange tube of tail is communicated with the bottom of insulation water jacket with pipeline respectively and joins the oil pipe that blocks water that installing is connected with storage tank in each short heat-exchange tube; The oil pipe that blocks water that several heat absorption ribbed pipes of symmetry connection and installing are connected with storage tank on each long heat-exchange tube, insulation water jacket bottom one side is equipped with the water return pipeline of using for heating, and opposite side is equipped with the hot water outlet pipe; Installing cold water enters pipe on insulation one side, water jacket top.
Described each heat absorption ribbed pipe, parallel with horizontal plane, the one end is uncovered, and other end sealing is connected on the opening end connection on the long heat exchange body mutually, and its blind end suspends.Assembled arrangement between the submission of the heat absorption ribbed pipe on two adjacent long heat-exchange tubes misphase.High temperature oil in the storage tank is constantly constantly heated through being distributed in the heat absorption ribbed pipe on the long heat-exchange tube, making the water that is flowing in the heat absorption ribbed pipe.Its quantity depends primarily on the design parameter of water heater, as the amount of capacity of needs, required temperature height, the environment that uses and the parameters such as position of installation; The heat absorption ribbed pipe is many more, and temperature is just high more.
The described oil pipe that blocks water, with heat absorption ribbed pipe same cross section on, vertical with the heat absorption ribbed pipe, its two ends are connected in the long heat exchange body mutually with the storage tank connection.The interior high temperature oil of storage tank is constantly entered in each oil pipe that blocks water constantly to be heated the cold water in the long heat-exchange tube of flowing through.Be built up in the long heat exchange body and the oil pipe that blocks water of short heat exchange body many more, the thermal efficiency is also just good more, the temperature of hot water is high more.
Described insulation water jacket end face one side installing pressure-relief valve.In case when the pressure in the insulation water jacket is big, just can opens pressure-relief valve and exit.
Described shell is installed temperature controller on its top anterolateral surface.Can conveniently control must hot water temperature, can see temperature displayed intuitively for again the user.Indoor for the ease of being hung on, and can on the back side of shell, be equiped with peace and be connected to link on the chamber interior walls.
The described water return pipeline of using for heating is hindered by water pump, water pipe, water return pipeline, valve and heating pipe.Water pump and valve are housed on the water return pipeline, one end of water return pipeline is connected with an end of heating pipe, the other end of water return pipeline is connected with the other end of heating pipe, and water pipe one end that valve is housed is communicated with insulation water jacket bottom and joins, and the other end of water pipe is connected on the water return pipeline.Like this when heating, by driving water pump the hot water after being heated in the insulation water jacket is entered in the heating pipe that needs heating through water return pipeline, supply people's usefulness of warming oneself.
Each part in addition of carrying liquid medium should bear pressure test respectively by related standards, and can install after qualified among the present invention, has good sealing property and security to guarantee the present invention.
Described electric heating tube, its quantity are more than two, and it can as required hot water temperature, capacity and watt level be selected for use, and can make plurality of specifications by watt level, select for use for people.
So, after the cold water that enters pipe from cold water enters the insulation water jacket, be connected into mutually in the sinuous snake formula pipeline with regard to the polyphone in the profit heat exchanger that flows into the coil pipe type that wriggles continuously, its flowing cold water constantly absorbs by the heat energy in the conduction oil of electric heater for heating, its temperature is raise gradually become the needed hot water of people, for people's heating and use hot water.
Principle of the present invention is described below: well-known, the thermal capacity of oil is big, and its heat storage capacity is better, thus in the identical time, the cooling velocity of heating back oil than water slowly many, just more help cold water in the profit heat exchanger and absorb its heat; And conduction oil is non-conductive, and people are without fear of an attack from the rear.Therefore using when of the present invention, as long as one connect power supply, water source, just can use hot water immediately, handling safety, use are very convenient.Therefore, it can be widely used in the water heater in the daily life, thermal source and other place that needs hot water of heating usefulness.
Combine the above technical scheme of being taked, realize purpose of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is not only reasonable in design, and compact conformation is convenient to make, both made heating tube, added deep fat and moisture, and used once start and to go out hot water immediately from, its heat energy utilization rate height again, use the hot water amount unrestricted, have advantages such as safe in utilization, easy to operate simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The present invention has two width of cloth accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of specific embodiments of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is along the cutaway view of A-A line among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, shell, 2, pressure-relief valve, 3, oil pipe blocks water, 4, lack heat-exchange tube, 5, electric heating tube, 6, storage tank, 7, insulation water jacket, 8, long heat-exchange tube, 9, ribbed pipe absorbs heat, 10, pipe, 11, water pump, 12, water pipe, 13, water return pipeline, 14, the hot water outlet pipe, 15, cold water enters pipe, 16, temperature controller, 17, pressure-reducing valve.
The specific embodiment
Be specific embodiments of the invention shown in Fig. 1,2, it is mounted in the oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine on family room's inwall; Comprise that shell 1, storage tank 6, profit heat exchanger, electric heating tube 5, pressure-reducing valve 17, cold water enter pipe 15 and hot water outlet pipe 14, it is characterized in that: the storage tank 6 of band insulation water jacket 7 is housed in shell 1, and the left and right side in storage tank 6 respectively is equipped with an electric heating tube 5; The profit heat exchanger of the sinuous coil pipe type of dress in storage tank 6, the profit heat exchanger of described sinuous coil pipe type is by six long heat-exchange tubes 8, five short heat-exchange tubes 4, the heat absorption ribbed pipe 9 and the oil pipe 3 that blocks water are formed, the long heat-exchange tube that six spacings that are arranged in parallel in the storage tank 6 of insulation water jacket 7 equate, two ends at each long heat-exchange tube 8 are connected into sinuous snake formula pipeline with short heat-exchange tube 4 through polyphone respectively mutually, head in the snake formula pipeline, the bottom of the long heat-exchange tube 8 of tail is communicated with the bottom of insulation water jacket 7 with pipe 10 respectively and joins three oil pipes 3 that block water that installing is connected with storage tank in each short heat-exchange tube 4; Symmetry connects 20 oil pipes 3 that block water that totally 40 heat absorption ribbed pipe 9 and installing are connected with storage tank 6 on each long heat-exchange tube 8, insulation water jacket 7 bottom left are equipped with the water return pipeline that supplies heating to use that is hindered by water pump 11, water pipe 12, water return pipeline 13, valve and heating pipe, and hot water outlet is equipped with on the right side; Establish cold water on the insulation water jacket 7 upper right faces and enter pipe 15; Described shell 1, installing temperature controller 16 on its top anterolateral surface; Indoor for the ease of being hung on, and on the shell top end face, be provided with two links.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.
Claims (6)
1. oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine, comprise shell (1), storage tank (6), the profit heat exchanger, electric heating tube (5), pressure-reducing valve (17), cold water enters pipe (15) and hot water outlet pipe (14), it is characterized in that: the storage tank (6) that band insulation water jacket (7) is housed in shell (1), the profit heat exchanger of the sinuous coil pipe type of dress in storage tank (6), the profit heat exchanger of described sinuous coil pipe type is by several long heat-exchange tubes (8), a plurality of short heat-exchange tubes (4), heat absorption ribbed pipe (9) and the oil pipe that blocks water (3) are formed, the long heat-exchange tube (8) that several spacings that are arranged in parallel in the storage tank (6) of band insulation water jacket (7) equate, two ends at each long heat-exchange tube (8) are connected into sinuous snake formula pipeline with short heat-exchange tube (4) through polyphone respectively mutually, head in the snake formula pipeline, the bottom of the long heat-exchange tube (8) of tail is communicated with the bottom of insulation water jacket (7) with pipe (10) respectively and joins the oil pipe that blocks water (3) that installing is connected with storage tank (6) in each short heat-exchange tube (4); A side is equipped with the water return pipeline that supplies heating to use bottom the oil pipe that blocks water (3) that upward symmetrical several heat absorption ribbed pipes (9) of connection of each long heat-exchange tube (8) and installing are connected with storage tank (6), insulation water jacket (7), and opposite side is equipped with hot water outlet pipe (14); Installing cold water enters pipe (15) on insulation one side, water jacket (7) top.
2. by the described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each heat absorption ribbed pipe (9), parallel with horizontal plane, the one end is uncovered, and other end sealing is connected on the opening end connection on the long heat exchange body mutually, and its blind end suspends.
3. by the described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat absorption ribbed pipe (9), the heat absorption ribbed pipe (9) on two adjacent long heat-exchange tubes (8) is presented the assembled arrangement between misphase.
4. by the described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oil pipe that blocks water (3) on the described long heat-exchange tube (8), with heat absorption ribbed pipe (9) same cross section on, vertical with heat absorption ribbed pipe (9), its two ends are connected in the long heat exchange body mutually with storage tank (6) connection.
5. by the described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described water return pipeline that supplies heating to use is made up of water pump (11), water pipe (12), water return pipeline (13), valve and heating pipe.
6. by the described oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulation water jacket (7) end face one side installing pressure-relief valve (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100113979A CN101280959B (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100113979A CN101280959B (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101280959A CN101280959A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
| CN101280959B true CN101280959B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100113979A Expired - Fee Related CN101280959B (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Oil-water exchange heating hot water dual-purpose machine |
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| CN (1) | CN101280959B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114264181B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-05-16 | 沈阳工程学院 | Brand-new temperature layered water tank based on cold and hot combined supply energy storage system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2586935Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-11-19 | 李相文 | High-performance and safety water heater with continuous yielding water |
| JP2006266605A (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-10-05 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Heat storage type heat supply device |
| CN200943814Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-09-05 | 陈久国 | New-type oil-water heat exchanger |
-
2008
- 2008-05-13 CN CN2008100113979A patent/CN101280959B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2586935Y (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2003-11-19 | 李相文 | High-performance and safety water heater with continuous yielding water |
| JP2006266605A (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-10-05 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Heat storage type heat supply device |
| CN200943814Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-09-05 | 陈久国 | New-type oil-water heat exchanger |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101280959A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20160513 |