CN101271601A - Novel generation B/S structure network door control system based on campus card - Google Patents

Novel generation B/S structure network door control system based on campus card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101271601A
CN101271601A CNA2008100163018A CN200810016301A CN101271601A CN 101271601 A CN101271601 A CN 101271601A CN A2008100163018 A CNA2008100163018 A CN A2008100163018A CN 200810016301 A CN200810016301 A CN 200810016301A CN 101271601 A CN101271601 A CN 101271601A
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card
database
server
network
gate inhibition
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王洪君
张栋
潘胜君
杨华
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

A new generation of a B/S architectural network access control system based on a campus card comprises a webpage browser, an internet, an encryption card, a server of the campus card, a database of an administration center of the campus card, the access control server, the access control database, a heterogeneous network and a gate controller; the access control server is connected into a campus network and with the encryption card through a USB interface; meanwhile, the access control server is connected respectively with the access control database and a communication module; the gate controller is connected with a card reader to realize a data transfer. The new generation of the B/S architectural network access control system provided by the invention improves the work efficiency and the level of management, furthermore reduces the administrative cost, and builds a safe, comfortable, convenient working and learning environment for teachers and students.

Description

B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to networking technology area, particularly a kind of B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card.
(2) background technology
Gate control system based on radio-frequency card has become one of developed country and regional topmost security system, different with traditional security device, it becomes passive monitoring and reports to the police to control initiatively, plays higher safety effect, therefore, gate control system is leading in the security device field.Common in the market gate control system mainly contains lonely gate-type, multi-door formula and based on the gate control system of C/S (client/server) framework.Wherein based on the comparatively advanced at present a kind of gate control system of the gate control system of C/S framework, it has realized separating of database (SERVER) and client (CLIENT), a database can be preserved the data information that a plurality of clients need, and each client can be managed a plurality of gate inhibitions.But, along with social development, the raising that people require safety installations, his shortcoming also becomes increasingly conspicuous, and this embodies a concentrated expression of security and has big hidden danger, maintenance cost height, network application poor expandability etc.Defective has determined existing gate control system in a lot of occasions, and is especially intensive personnel, and more unit of mechanism is difficult to bring into play its due effect.And along with the maturation of WEB technology, the development of multiple networking mode and high capacity storage chip, making to solve these defectives and become possibility, also is that the development based on B/S of new generation (browser/server) the architecture network gate control system of campus card provides technical guarantee.
B/S (Browser/Server) structure is browser and server architecture, is based on a kind of variation or the improved structure to the C/S structure of Internet technology.This framework is inherited the advantage of C/S framework, improves on the original basis, utilizes increasingly mature network technology, has built safer and more convenient network system usage platform.B/S structure biggest advantage is exactly can operate anywhere and any special software need not be installed.As long as there is the computer that can surf the Net just can use, the client zero dimension is protected.The expansion of system is very easy to, as long as can surf the Net, distributes a username and password by the system manager again, just can use.
Contactless ic radio-frequency card " campus card " total management system is that a typical case of " all-purpose card technology " uses.Campus card has adopted advanced in the world contactless ic radio-frequency card technology, employee of school and student's identity information, certificate (comprising student's identity card, book borrowing and reading card, pass etc.), faculty and staff's work attendance, faculty and staff's meeting register, dining room consumption, management of the use of water, computer lab management, parking lot, swimming pool management, buffet consumes and management function such as other little amount of money consumption comprehensively to an IC radio-frequency card.The campus card system adopts enterprise-level large database (Shandong University uses the Oracle large database), and is stable and efficient.It is the reliable and safe data source of gate control system.The all personnel's of whole school identity information and campus card card number information all need to rely on card reader to read card number by unified top-down the providing of campus card system centre and broken away from the past each gate inhibition's mandate, are uploaded to the pattern that computer is authorized again.By adopting development mode based on campus card, be that gate control system has had stable information data source, also established technical foundation for the gate control system of setting up the B/S framework.
(3) summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides this gate control system authorization terminal operation method
A kind of B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card, comprise web browser, internet internet, encrypted card, campus card server, campus card administrative center database, gate inhibition's server, gate inhibition's database, heterogeneous network and gating device, it is characterized in that gate inhibition's server via Ethernet mouth inserts campus network, connect encrypted card by the USB mouth, so that login campus card downloaded campus card card number data; Gate inhibition's server connects gate inhibition's database; Gate inhibition's server connects the communication module of access controller by heterogeneous network; Gating device is connected by six line winding displacements with card reader, realizes data interaction.
Described heterogeneous network is meant the RS485 network, GPRS network or TCP/IP network.
Gate inhibition's server authorizes operation operation method, step is as follows:
A. system brings into operation, and by reading connection string, the specified data source name drives kind, the title password of database-name; The initialization data storehouse;
Whether in gate inhibition database have authorized person change, troommenber is a room membership table in the database if b. inquiring about, program writes the SQL query statement format of Query Database among the character string strSql, and carries out this inquiry by pointer to object pRst in program; If new authorized person is arranged, then pRst then points to the result set that checks out, if not then wait for one minute, carries out inquiry next time then;
C. the result set that comes out of analysis and consult, the card number that needs are issued with issue the target room and together write grant column list and wait for that master routine handles;
D. whether be empty to master routine if making regular check on grant column list, and then representing for sky does not have the new request that issues, and grant column list does not take out card number in the tabulation successively for empty then master routine, is sent to corresponding target room gating device by heterogeneous network.
Partly adopt management structure based on the B/S framework of WEB (webpage) mode based on the gate control system software administration of new generation of campus card, realize by browser front end (Browser) at the system manager in the access control system and keeper's practical operation interface, room.The information that browser will be operated passes to gate inhibition's server, and logic affairs such as gate inhibition's mandate, file maintenance, information inquiry realize at gate inhibition's server (Server).Gate inhibition's server is the core of system management scheduling.Gate inhibition's server signs in to campus card administrative center by encrypted card, downloads all users' campus card data information, comprises student number, card number, institutional affiliation etc., and with campus card administrative center keep information synchronously in real time.After gate inhibition's server (Server) receives webpage (Browser) request, judge and handled, by heterogeneous network (RS485, wireless RS485, TCP/IP, wireless tcp/IP, GPRS etc.) authorization message is issued in each entrance guard management device, realizes the Authorized operation of webpage the gate inhibition.The overall system Organization Chart is seen (Fig. 1).
The exploitation of gate control system software administration part is adopted by J2EE enterprise-level architecture template and is realized.J2EE is the enterprise-level architecture template of Sun Microsystems exploitation.Obtain to have advantages such as safe and reliable, convenient management, functional unit clear layer in fields such as ecommerce than ten-strike.We apply it to industrial gate inhibition's security protection control field.At the technical requirement characteristics of access control system, use the Development Framework of the structs+Hibernate+spring of J2EE template, realize that WEB operation interface and National Officer's Information Service device carry out data interaction.Finish effective mapping that data arrive the java code in gate inhibition's user relationship data storehouse by the mapping techniques of Hibernate middleware, the dynamic construction java class is so that the conversion between management database and the Java." oppositely control " (Inversion of Control) by the Spring framework transfers to the initiative of class on the interface, by the XML configuration file operation requests and the Logical processing unit at WEB interface arranged in pairs or groups one by one.Simultaneously, in order to guarantee the data in the home server and the consistance at campus card center, the data synchronisation unit of service routine is by the database of campus network with the form login campus card center of encrypted card, and regularly the transition information of the inspection data of increment is saved in change in the local database.When occur subscriber card report the loss, separate extension, when changing operation such as card, local data base can both keep in real time synchronously with the campus card center, and the very first time issues the reply instruction to gating device.
Only be used in the shortcoming of less unit of personnel and mechanism at traditional access control system, we take to concentrate constraint, the mode of differentiated control.All users are divided into Three Estate, are respectively system manager, room keeper, domestic consumer.System-level keeper is responsible for the personnel arrangement of total system, and the management in all rooms.When management, the system manager directly is not responsible for the concrete mandate in each room, but titular (or a plurality of) member that meets the requirements is set to the room keeper, and the concrete bookkeeping in this room is finished by the room keeper.Simultaneity factor keeper is responsible for the same or analogous user of type is divided into groups, so that unified management in the future.The room keeper is responsible for concrete room.Comprise the personnel's that accept according to the short-message system in the system station the application that enters, qualified personnel are authorized local gating device.The room operating position is understood in the responsible simultaneously regular supervision of being swiped the card and write down in the room.Domestic consumer is the user the most widely of gate control system, after they logined gate control system, the gate inhibition's map by system finds oneself needed the room of authorizing, and sends application by the mode of system's short message to this room keeper then, the reason and the time limit that enter the room are described, wait for ratification.
Gate control system hardware components of new generation based on campus card is made up of access controller and card reader, carries out data communication by extendible heterogeneous network (RS485, wireless RS485, TCP/IP, wireless tcp/IP, GPRS etc.) and gate inhibition's director server.What entrance guard management device personal information adopted is the FLASH storage, and chip used is the 29LV160 of AMD, and it is the Nor FLASH with 2M * 8bit capacity.For this cover system of existing exploitation, this chip block can be stored 4096 personal informations, 40000 records of swiping the card, and can actual needs change data allocations.But the giant grid design is meant door number infinite expanding in the network, this is the quantum jump that the gate inhibition designs, what the gate control system on the market adopted all is that door number design all is the parallel mode that reads of multitube pin, this gate inhibition has abandoned the pattern of the valuable pin resource of this waste, adopt be and the form of number is obtained in the string input, reached the possibility of unlimited expansion door number in actual applications.Adopt two LS166 and the conversion chip of going here and there, just reached 0000-9999 number expansion.As long as installation environment needs, can constantly expand door number by expanding LS166 and going here and there the form of conversion chip, reach the demand of shared unit.
This gate control system has successfully operated in Shandong University's Information Institute, by 3 months real-time monitoring, does not break down.Owing at the beginning of design, just stipulated strict Anti-interference Design requirement, so this system has extremely strong stability.Investigate the comprehensive condition of the operation of hardware net and server, this system has reached initial designing requirement fully.The use of this campus gate control system has not only improved the work efficiency and the management level of Information Institute administrative authority, and has reduced handling cost, builds safe, comfortable, a work and study environment easily to Faculty and Students.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an entire system framework synoptic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a mandate implementation method process flow diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. web browser, 2.internet internet, 3. encrypted card, 4. campus card server, 5. campus card administrative center database, 6. gate inhibition's server, 7. gate inhibition's database, 8. heterogeneous network, 9. gating device
(5) embodiment
The embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise web browser 1, internet internet 2, encrypted card 3, campus card server 4, campus card administrative center database 5, gate inhibition's server 6, gate inhibition's database 7, heterogeneous network 8 and gating device 9, it is characterized in that gate inhibition's server 6 inserts campus network by Ethernet interface, connect encrypted card 3 by the USB mouth, so that login campus card server 4 is downloaded campus card card number data; Gate inhibition's server 6 connects gate inhibition's database 7; Gate inhibition's server 6 connects the communication module of access controller by TCP/IP heterogeneous network 8; Gating device is connected by six line winding displacements with card reader, realizes data interaction.After gate inhibition's server 6 inserts campus network, download campus card card number data by encrypted card 3 login campus card servers 4.Campus card server 4 visit campus card administrative center databases 5 send to gate inhibition's server 6 with required whole card number data by campus network, and are kept in gate inhibition's database 7 stand-by.The user, visits gate inhibition's server 6, and assigns the room authorized order by internet internet 2 by web browser 1.Gate inhibition's server 6 is received instruction back decision instruction validity, and checking is extracted authorized person's card number data by the back from database, be issued in the gating device 9 by heterogeneous network 8, realizes authorizing.
Specific implementation gate inhibition's authorization of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, step is as follows:
Gate inhibition's server authorizes operation operation method, step is as follows:
A. system brings into operation, and by reading connection string, the specified data source name drives kind, the title password of database-name; The initialization data storehouse;
Whether b. inquire about has the authorized person to change in gate inhibition's database 7, troommenber is a room membership table in the database, program writes the SQL query statement format of Query Database among the character string strSql, and carries out this inquiry by pointer to object pRst in program; If new authorized person is arranged, then pRst then points to the result set that checks out, if not then wait for one minute, carries out inquiry next time then;
C. the result set that comes out of analysis and consult, the card number that needs are issued with issue the target room and together write grant column list and wait for that master routine handles;
D. whether be empty to master routine if making regular check on grant column list, and then representing for sky does not have the new request that issues, and grant column list does not take out card number in the tabulation successively for empty then master routine, is sent to corresponding target room gating device 9 by heterogeneous network 8.
All use the user of gate control system can select the homepage of any machine by Internet network entry gate control system whenever and wherever possible, utilize unique job number login to enter system.Login successfully, can use gate control system in this locality.According to the difference of authority, personnel can finish difference in functionality under the navigation of webpage.Domestic consumer can carry out entering room query, checks and revises personal information etc.The room keeper can examine and enter the room application, and satisfactory personnel are authorized, and can inquire about the record that opens the door simultaneously, understands the operating position in the room of oneself administering, and the system manager then can set corresponding room keeper as required.
Gate inhibition's server operation backstage service routine Gsccs (Gate-Control System Center ControlService). this program is the core of gate inhibition's server, the real-time member condition (current state) in the monitor database table, and the member of special state carried out respective handling.After the webpage mandate, Web page application program can write authorized person's information table (TRoommember) with being authorized to personnel, and with its correspondence " current state " field puts 1 (representative is newly-increased not to issue).Service routine Gsccs regularly detects in the local data base " current state " field, find that it is at 1 o'clock, show that this personnel state is to increase newly to issuing, just take corresponding measure, then issue this authorized person's card number to the gating device that relates to.Issue and the curstate state is changed to 0 (representative issues) after finishing.Report the loss when user's campus card, separate extension, when changing information such as card, corresponding information can be sent from trend gate inhibition server in the campus card center.Service routine Gsccs resolves the information of coming of transmitting, the current state of personnel in authorized person's information table (TRoommember) is carried out corresponding modify, report the loss and be made as 3 (representative is waited to delete), change card and be made as 2 (representative issues again), separating extension is 1 (representative is newly-increased for issuing), handle successively then, carry out data transmission by heterogeneous network and lower floor's gating device.
Access controller is kept at it among flash after receiving personnel's data that control center issues.Card reader will be read card number and be sent to access controller by the RS232 line, access controller search among the flash authority record and with its comparison, coupling then issues enabling signal, otherwise issues rub-out signal.

Claims (3)

1. B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card, comprise web browser, internet internet, encrypted card, campus card server, campus card administrative center database, gate inhibition's server, gate inhibition's database, heterogeneous network and gating device, it is characterized in that gate inhibition's server via Ethernet mouth inserts campus network, connect encrypted card by the USB mouth, so that login campus card downloaded campus card card number data; Gate inhibition's server connects gate inhibition's database; Gate inhibition's server connects the communication module of access controller by heterogeneous network; Gating device is connected by six line winding displacements with card reader, realizes data interaction.
2. a kind of B/S architecture network gate control system of new generation based on campus card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heterogeneous network is meant the RS485 network, GPRS network or TCP/IP network.
3. gate control system gate inhibition server authorizes is operated operation method according to claim 1, and step is as follows:
A. system brings into operation, and by reading connection string, the specified data source name drives kind, the title password of database-name; The initialization data storehouse;
Whether in gate inhibition database have authorized person change, troommenber is a room membership table in the database if b. inquiring about, program writes the SQL query statement format of Query Database among the character string strSql, and carries out this inquiry by pointer to object pRst in program; If new authorized person is arranged, then pRst then points to the result set that checks out, if not then wait for one minute, carries out inquiry next time then;
C. the result set that comes out of analysis and consult, the card number that needs are issued with issue the target room and together write grant column list and wait for that master routine handles;
D. whether be empty to master routine if making regular check on grant column list, and then representing for sky does not have the new request that issues, and grant column list does not take out card number in the tabulation successively for empty then master routine, is sent to corresponding target room gating device by heterogeneous network.
CNA2008100163018A 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Novel generation B/S structure network door control system based on campus card Pending CN101271601A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102496199A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 山东大学 Intelligent entrance guard control system with wireless ad hoc network function and control method thereof
CN103106713A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 杭州晟元芯片技术有限公司 Entrance guard attendance implementation method based on cloud management
CN103295288A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 Photon lock door control system based on B/S (Browser/Server) framework
CN103442043A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 西安优蓝电子科技有限公司 Remote control ticket checking gate system based on IP
CN106254431A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 广东工业大学 All-purpose card presence information management system
CN107831683A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 山东大学 A kind of control electric system and its method of work based on RS485 networkings
CN107908484A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-13 克立司帝控制系统(上海)有限公司 Browser/server/database schema entrance guard controlling method and system
CN110021089A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-07-16 深圳市微开互联科技有限公司 Gate inhibition's right discriminating system, storage medium system and method based on distribution authorization architecture
CN113489947A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-08 合肥智圣新创信息技术有限公司 Network layout system for college management
CN114445949A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 珠海华发新科技投资控股有限公司 Bluetooth-based access control system

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102496199B (en) * 2011-12-12 2014-04-16 山东大学 Intelligent entrance guard control system with wireless ad hoc network function and control method thereof
CN102496199A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 山东大学 Intelligent entrance guard control system with wireless ad hoc network function and control method thereof
CN103295288A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 Photon lock door control system based on B/S (Browser/Server) framework
CN103106713A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 杭州晟元芯片技术有限公司 Entrance guard attendance implementation method based on cloud management
CN103442043A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 西安优蓝电子科技有限公司 Remote control ticket checking gate system based on IP
CN106254431A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 广东工业大学 All-purpose card presence information management system
CN107908484A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-13 克立司帝控制系统(上海)有限公司 Browser/server/database schema entrance guard controlling method and system
CN107831683A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 山东大学 A kind of control electric system and its method of work based on RS485 networkings
CN110021089A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-07-16 深圳市微开互联科技有限公司 Gate inhibition's right discriminating system, storage medium system and method based on distribution authorization architecture
CN110021089B (en) * 2018-10-29 2024-03-15 河南正梵教育科技有限公司 Access control authentication system, storage medium system and method based on distributed authorization architecture
CN113489947A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-08 合肥智圣新创信息技术有限公司 Network layout system for college management
CN114445949A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 珠海华发新科技投资控股有限公司 Bluetooth-based access control system
CN114445949B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-02-13 珠海华发数智技术有限公司 Bluetooth-based access control system

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