CN101269385A - Three-axis power balance device on high speed tube cold rolling machine - Google Patents

Three-axis power balance device on high speed tube cold rolling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101269385A
CN101269385A CNA2008100433553A CN200810043355A CN101269385A CN 101269385 A CN101269385 A CN 101269385A CN A2008100433553 A CNA2008100433553 A CN A2008100433553A CN 200810043355 A CN200810043355 A CN 200810043355A CN 101269385 A CN101269385 A CN 101269385A
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China
Prior art keywords
balance weight
balance
travelling gear
rolling mill
crank
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Pending
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CNA2008100433553A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊天伟
阮道献
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SHANGHAI PANZHIHUA MACHINERY FACTORY
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SHANGHAI PANZHIHUA MACHINERY FACTORY
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Priority to CNA2008100433553A priority Critical patent/CN101269385A/en
Publication of CN101269385A publication Critical patent/CN101269385A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a triaxial power balance device used for a high-speed tube cold rolling mill. The triaxial power balance device is characterized in that a driving shaft, a crank shaft, a balance shaft, a small balance block, a large balance block, a transmission gear, a crank pin and a rack are included; the triaxial power balance device is connected with the rack through a connecting bar. When the tube cold rolling mill of the triaxial power balance device provided by the invention runs, six balance blocks at both sides of a central line are used for balancing the inertia force of the rack and the centrifugal force between the balance blocks, thereby not only greatly reducing the acting force exerted by the inertia force generated in the operation of machines to the device and the device base, increasing the speed of alternate motion of the mill and increasing the productivity for the rolling mill, but also reducing the investment cost for construction of the device.

Description

Three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dynamic balancer, particularly disclose three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill.
Background technology
With reference to the pattern manufacturing of the cold tube-rolling mill of the former Soviet Union, its driven equilibrium device adopts simple crank block tactic pattern, no counterweight to the cold tube-rolling mill of China for a long time.Along with the per minute of cold tube-rolling mill frame moves back and forth increasing of number of times, the foundation of civil work that the inertia force of milling train work housing increases greatly, the bearing of this inertia force by crank axle is passed to equipment gets on, and the per minute that has limited the frame of two roller cold tube-rolling mills moves back and forth the raising of number of times.The production efficiency of leading is low.The KPW50LC type of present German SMS MeeR company and two roller cold-rolling mills of KPW75LC type adopt four balance weights to come the inertia force of balance work housing, but this balance mode produces the moment loading of a pair of alternation repeatedly inevitably on Equipment Foundations, the vibration of foundation is bigger, thereby foundation of civil work is had relatively high expectations.KPW50DMR (K) is to adopt four balance weights to come the inertia force of balance work housing with KPW75DMR (K) type two roller cold tube-rolling mills equally, but adopt the pattern of two limit balance weight reversed arrangement, the moment of alternation repeatedly and the torque of generation are all born by casing, do not bear by Equipment Foundations and do not resemble LC type milling train.The moment of inertia that the pattern that two roller cold tube-rolling mills of KPW18HMR (K) type and KPW25HMR (K) type adopt Gear Planet Transmission to add the complete equipilibrium of counterweight is come the inertia force and the rotary main shaft of balance work housing, balance quality is good, vibrate little, but this pattern only is only applicable to little work housing weight, thereby only is only applicable to the cold tube-rolling mill of type specification.KPW100VMRK adopts the slide block direction of balance slide block to become 90 ° VE with the glide direction of frame with KPW125VMRK type two roller cold tube-rolling mills, the balance weight of the milling train of this pattern is the inertia force that produced of balance frame weight and slide block weight preferably, and balance moment of inertia on the most crank axle, but need very dark very expensive foundation of civil work.
France Vallourec company relies on the inertia force that centrifugal weights is come balance milling train work housing is installed on the power transmission shaft, but for avoiding producing a pair of bigger moment of alternation repeatedly, a pair of travelling gear and centrifugal weights adopt vertical layout, and a pair of travelling gear of two roller cold tube-rolling mills and the centrifugal weights that do not resemble German SMS MeeR adopt horizontally disposed pattern.
The domestic cold tube-rolling mill of China is a same position except large-sized rolling mills adopts crank-pin, but the glide direction of balance slide block becomes the design of 90 ° VE to also have outward when work housing is in preceding (back) extreme position balance slide block to be in the design of horizontal equilibrium in the centre position of stroke with the frame glide direction, this design is because the inertia force of horizontal equilibrium milling train work housing and slide block can not get good balance, so the rotating speed of crank axle is lower.The milling train of other pattern does not structurally all have the bascule of work housing inertia force, thereby can only be the cold tube-rolling mill of low-speed running.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of novel dynamic balancer, disclose three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill, to improve the productivity ratio of milling train.
The present invention is achieved in that three dynamic balancers (hereinafter to be referred as three dynamic balancers) on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill, it is characterized in that three dynamic balancers comprise driving shaft, crank axle, trunnion shaft, little balance weight, big balance weight, travelling gear, crank-pin and frame, are connected with frame by connecting rod.The parts that its medium and small balance weight and travelling gear are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of driving shaft, and the two ends of driving shaft are contained on the bearing; The parts that big balance weight and travelling gear are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of crank axle, and crank axle is installed on the bearing; The parts that little balance weight and travelling gear are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of trunnion shaft, and trunnion shaft is installed on the bearing.Crank-pin is installed in the pin-and-hole on the parts that big balance weight and travelling gear be formed by connecting, and is connected with an end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with work housing by pin.Described travelling gear meshes each other, and large and small balance weight place in a straight line.All travelling gears, balance weight, crank-pin and bearing are installed in the transmission balance box.In three dynamic balancers, its planform of described balance weight is: big balance weight is general sector structure, and little balance weight is the sector structure of middle band concave arc shape, so that shorten casing length, reduces the diameter of travelling gear.
Three dynamic balancers of the present invention compared with prior art, its main feature is: after 1, adopting three dynamic balancers, balance work housing inertia force in the horizontal direction not only when crank turns to each position, and also balance mutually of the centrifugal force between the vertical direction balance weight, thereby frame inertia force is to the active force of equipment and Equipment Foundations when significantly reducing the machine high-speed motion, improve the reciprocating motion speed of machine, also just improved the productivity ratio of milling train.
2, owing to alleviated the vibration on transmission tandem-driving bogie casing and basis thereof, make the transmission of machine more steady.
3,, thereby can reduce the investment cost of equipment foundation of civil work owing to alleviated active force to equipment and Equipment Foundations.
Description of drawings
Three dynamic balancer structural representations (scheme one) on Fig. 1, a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill.
Three dynamic balancer structural representations (scheme two) on Fig. 2, a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill.
Three dynamic balancer fundamental diagrams on Fig. 3, a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill.
Fig. 4, balance weight motion relative position schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill of the present invention.With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, it is to comprise driving shaft 4, crank axle 8, trunnion shaft 13, little balance weight, big balance weight 5, travelling gear, crank-pin 9 and frame 15, is connected with frame 15 by connecting rod 14.The parts that its medium and small balance weight 1 and travelling gear 2 are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of driving shaft 4, and the two ends of driving shaft 4 are contained on the bearing 3; The parts that big balance weight 5 and travelling gear 6 are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of crank axle 8, and crank axle 8 is installed on the bearing 7; The parts that little balance weight 10 and travelling gear 11 are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of trunnion shaft 13, and trunnion shaft 13 is installed on the bearing 12.Crank-pin 9 is installed in the pin-and-hole on big balance weight 5 and the parts that travelling gear 6 is formed by connecting and with an end of connecting rod 14 and is connected, and the other end of connecting rod 14 is connected with work housing 15 by pin.Travelling gear (2,6,11) is engagement each other, and large and small balance weight (1,5,10) is located in a straight line, and all travelling gears, balance weight, crank-pin and bearing in three dynamic balancers are installed in the transmission balance box.
Three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill also can be implemented according to Fig. 2 mode.As shown in Figure 2: it is to comprise driving shaft 4, crank axle 8, trunnion shaft 13, little balance weight, big balance weight 5, travelling gear, crank-pin 9 and frame 15, is connected with frame 15 by connecting rod 14.Little balance weight 1 and travelling gear 2 are contained in the both sides of the center line of driving shaft 4, and the two ends of driving shaft 4 are contained on the bearing 3, and this is identical with version shown in Figure 1.The difference of Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 is: crank axle 8 and trunnion shaft 13 become two by one, in separated.So a big balance weight 5 and travelling gear 6 are installed respectively on two crank axles 8, two crank-pins 9 are installed in respectively in two pin-and-holes on the big balance weight 5, connecting rod 14 1 ends are connected with crank-pin, the other end and work housing 15 are connected by pin, two crank axles 8 are installed in respectively on the bearing 7 on the two limit casings, a travelling gear 11 is installed respectively on two trunnion shafves 13 to be installed in respectively on two bearings 12 on the casing with 10, two trunnion shafves 13 of little balance weight.Travelling gear 2,6,11 is meshing with each other and is installed in respectively among two casings, and two big balance weights 5, crank-pin 9, little balance weights 1 and 10 are installed in the outside of two casings respectively.Big balance weight 5 and little balance weight 1,10 places are in a straight line.Be connected with base plate between two casings.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, six balance weights on work housing and three axles have been formed a dynamic equilibrium mechanism, when three dynamic balancer work on the high speed cold tube-rolling mill, big in the center line both sides, little balance weight is used for the inertia force of balance work housing, when work housing 15 is in preceding (back) extreme position of stroke, the horizontal level that the size balance piece turns to (preceding) at last with the inertia force of balance work housing 15 (as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4-B), when work housing 15 is in the centre position of stroke four of two limits little balance weights 1 and 10 and middle two big balance weights 5 all go to the vertical direction position, but big balance weight is in opposite direction (as Fig. 4-A with little balance weight, shown in Fig. 4-C), the centrifugal force that makes balance weight 5 broad in the middle and the little balance weight 1 in two limits equate with 10 centrifugal force sum, thereby avoiding producing resembles a pair of moment of alternation repeatedly that produces on the LC milling train.
The operation principle of accompanying drawing 2 is identical with accompanying drawing 1.

Claims (3)

1, three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill, it is characterized in that its device comprises driving shaft (4), crank axle (8), trunnion shaft (13), little balance weight, big balance weight (5), travelling gear, crank-pin (9) and frame (15), be connected with frame (15) by connecting rod (14), the parts that its medium and small balance weight (1) and travelling gear (2) are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of driving shaft (4), the two ends of driving shaft (4) are contained on the bearing (3), the parts that big balance weight (5) and travelling gear (6) are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of crank axle (8), crank axle (8) is contained on the bearing (7), the parts that little balance weight (10) and travelling gear (11) are formed by connecting are contained in the center line both sides of trunnion shaft (13), trunnion shaft (13) is installed on the bearing (12), crank-pin (9) is installed in the pin-and-hole on big balance weight (5) and the parts that travelling gear (6) is formed by connecting and with connecting rod (14) and is connected, and the other end of connecting rod (14) is connected with work housing (15) by pin.
2, three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that big balance weight (5) is sector structure, and little balance weight (1) and (10) are the sector structure of middle band concave arc shape.
3, three dynamic balancers on a kind of high speed cold tube-rolling mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that the engagement each other of travelling gear (2), travelling gear (6) and travelling gear (11), and large and small balance weight place in a straight line.
CNA2008100433553A 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Three-axis power balance device on high speed tube cold rolling machine Pending CN101269385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100433553A CN101269385A (en) 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Three-axis power balance device on high speed tube cold rolling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100433553A CN101269385A (en) 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Three-axis power balance device on high speed tube cold rolling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101269385A true CN101269385A (en) 2008-09-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104889172A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 潘益忠 Reducing mechanism used in rolling process of left-right independently-symmetrical cold rolled tube rolling mill
CN107856058A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-30 华北理工大学 A kind of industrial robot joint drive device
CN108443413A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-24 杭州爱科自动化技术有限公司 A kind of dynamic poise device and its working method
CN108480065A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-04 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Dynamic trimming system and the centrifuge for having dynamic trimming system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104889172A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 潘益忠 Reducing mechanism used in rolling process of left-right independently-symmetrical cold rolled tube rolling mill
CN107856058A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-30 华北理工大学 A kind of industrial robot joint drive device
CN107856058B (en) * 2017-12-06 2023-09-19 华北理工大学 Industrial robot joint driving device
CN108443413A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-24 杭州爱科自动化技术有限公司 A kind of dynamic poise device and its working method
CN108443413B (en) * 2018-05-23 2023-12-08 杭州爱科自动化技术有限公司 Dynamic balance device and working method thereof
CN108480065A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-04 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Dynamic trimming system and the centrifuge for having dynamic trimming system
CN108480065B (en) * 2018-06-07 2024-01-30 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Dynamic balancing system and centrifugal machine with dynamic balancing system

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Open date: 20080924