CN101260770A - High-sealing sliding window - Google Patents

High-sealing sliding window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101260770A
CN101260770A CNA2008100968182A CN200810096818A CN101260770A CN 101260770 A CN101260770 A CN 101260770A CN A2008100968182 A CNA2008100968182 A CN A2008100968182A CN 200810096818 A CN200810096818 A CN 200810096818A CN 101260770 A CN101260770 A CN 101260770A
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China
Prior art keywords
window frame
sash
underarm
window
arm
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CNA2008100968182A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭兴勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2008100968182A priority Critical patent/CN101260770A/en
Publication of CN101260770A publication Critical patent/CN101260770A/en
Priority to CNA2008101822972A priority patent/CN101571024A/en
Priority to CN200820179815U priority patent/CN201377255Y/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high leak tightness sash window, consisting of a window frame, window sashes, guide sliding blocks, pulley wheels, a slideway and a sealing device, wherein, an upper arm and a lower arm of the window frame are provided with vertical concave chutes, a sealing frame is arranged on the periphery of a protruding side wall in the inner side of the window frame, each window sash is respectively slidebly arranged between the concave chutes of the upper arm and the lower arm of the window frame by the upper and lower guide sliding blocks and the pulley wheels, a transverse concave chute is respectively arranged between the vertical concave chutes corresponding to each guide sliding block and each pulley wheel of the window sash close to a left arm and a right arm of the window frame and the internal side protruding side arm of the upper arm and the lower arm of the window frame; each window sash can slide left and right and lengthways and can be closed widthways to fit with sealing strips on surrounding sealing frames to realize high leak tightness. The sash window has the advantages of convenient use of the sash window and high leak tightness of a casement window, overcomes the sealing dead angle and fulfills the purpose of saving energy and protecting environment.

Description

A kind of sliding window high sealing performance
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of building construction window, particularly relate to a kind of sliding window high sealing performance that possesses the advantage of casement window and sliding sash simultaneously.
Background technology:
At present, known existing building construction mainly contains with window, common sliding window and casement window.Arm, sash, guide chute, pulley, slideway and sealing device are formed up and down by interconnective window frame in common sliding sash; Sash is formed by interconnective frame up and down and glass combination; There is pulley at two ends in the frame groove of each sash bottom, and there is gathering sill at two ends in the groove at top; And two convex slide rails are arranged side by side vertically respectively on lower wall on the window frame, and each sash is slidably mounted in respectively between the convex slide rail of lower wall inside and outside on the window frame by gathering sill above it and the pulley below it, and the sidewall of projection is arranged at the about longitudinal edge of flute profile window frame wall; Each sash and all around between the window frame and the junction of each two sash sealing device is arranged.Be made up of window frame, sash and sealing device in casement window, window frame interconnects up and down, and sash is formed by interconnective frame of four edges up and down and glass combination, on the window frame of junction weather strip is arranged at the four edges frame of each sash and around it.But the intimate property in junction that reaches each adjacent sash between existing each window frame of sliding window and the sash is poor, has the sealing dead angle, not energy-conserving and environment-protective; And that existing casement window uses is inconvenient, take up room greatly, not attractive in appearance, cost is high.And there is above-mentioned some shortcoming equally in the existing window of other type.In being " a kind of high sealability type sliding sash with Invisuable screen window " of 200520050658.x, application number announced: " weather strip is housed around the window frame inboard ".
Summary of the invention:
For overcome the existing intimate property of sliding sash deficiency, exist sealing dead angle, not energy-conserving and environment-protective and casement window or other type window take up room greatly, use inconvenient, not attractive in appearance, cost is high, unpractical defective, the invention provides a kind of sliding window high sealing performance, this sliding sash not only has sliding sash easy to use, attractive in appearance, practical, the advantage little, that cost is low that takes up room of left and right sides push-and-pull flexibly, can also can reach high sealability and the advantage that possesses energy-conserving and environment-protective by about parallel switch but also have casement window.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Technical scheme one:
The sliding window high sealing performance that the technical program provides, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley gear, runner device, and sealing device form; Sash by around frame and in the glass that sets firmly form.The left and right arms of this sliding window frame is double flute shape structure, the cross section of its window frame left and right arms is letter e shape, its left and right arms is sealing frame by the protruding madial wall (raised brim) of an indoor side, and is fixed with the soft seal bar at the medial surface of the protruding madial wall of left and right arms; The protruding madial wall (raised brim) of the indoor side of up and down arm rest of window frame is sealing frame, and is fixed with the soft seal bar at the medial surface of the protruding madial wall of upper underarm; On the window frame all around the protruding madial wall of underarm and on sealing strip and the protruding madial wall of window frame left and right arms and on the mutual level connection joint of sealing strip after consist of a sealing frame.The up and down arm rest outside at this sliding window frame respectively is provided with together vertically matrix chute; And on window frame the inboard of underarm, and about vertical matrix chute and window frame, do not have the position of vertical matrix chute between the inner bulge sidewall, for being slightly wider than sash cross section and a platform identical with the notch height of vertical matrix chute.In a pair of vertical matrix chute two fans or three-light window fan (also can establish some fan sash) are installed slidably respectively up and down at this; On the bottom of every fan sash lower end frame, be respectively equipped with the pulley (its each pulley can rotate to an angle) of two special uses, and be respectively equipped with the guide runner (its each guide runner can rotate to an angle) of two special uses at the top of every fan sash upper end frame; And make near window frame left arm sash up and down the guide runner in two ends frame left side and pulley be installed in this sash left side on the frame of two ends and concordant with the left surface of this sash left end frame or the suitable position of certain distance is arranged slightly up and down respectively, make that guide runner and the pulley on frame right side, two ends are installed in this sash right side on the frame of two ends and concordant with the right flank of this sash right-hand member frame or the suitable position of certain distance arranged slightly up and down respectively up and down near window frame right arm sash; Each guide runner of each sash upper end frame and each pulley of lower end frame all are fixed on the upper and lower side frame of each sash with a metal frame respectively, and the steamboat of a level is installed respectively in the about both sides of each metal frame, after contact, sidewall in vertical matrix chute at its each steamboat and its place can make each sash smooth sliding in vertical matrix chute, thus the steadiness when guaranteeing that sash is subjected to blast.Respectively suitable position to window frame upper arm in the outer part vertical matrix chute outer webs between respectively respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute (its suitable position by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place determined) with two of wall junction, the window frame left and right sides by angle in the arm of an indoor side at the window frame upper arm, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes is respectively greater than the width of window frame upper arm cross section to be clipped on the outer webs of the vertical matrix chute on the upper arm of 1/2 sash (adjacent with right arm with a left side respectively sash) width on the window frame upper arm respectively to two of window frame upper arm and window frame left and right arms junction less than two branches by angle in the arm of an outdoor side from window frame left and right sides wall and upper arm junction leans on the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side, the horizontal matrix chute of its twice connects behind that platform of window frame upper arm respectively and is communicated with the wall that leans on angle in the arm of an indoor side and angle both sides thereof of vertical matrix chute in its outside and its inboard window frame upper arm and wall junction, the window frame left and right sides respectively, two horizontal matrix chutes after the connection respectively with the shape of that vertical matrix chute, width, the degree of depth is identical and overlap, and the guide runner that its two horizontal matrix chutes can guarantee sash upper side frame one side corresponding with it is portion's smooth sliding within it; Simultaneously correspondingly respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute (its suitable position is definite by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place) respectively between the suitable position to window frame underarm vertical matrix chute lateral wall in the outer part with two of wall junction, the window frame left and right sides respectively by angle in the arm of an indoor side at the window frame underarm, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes is respectively greater than the width of window frame underarm cross section to be clipped on the outer webs of the vertical matrix chute on the underarm of 1/2 sash (adjacent with right arm with a left side respectively sash) width respectively to two of window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction less than two branches by angle in the arm of an outdoor side from window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction leans on the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side, the horizontal matrix chute of its twice connects behind that platform of window frame underarm respectively and is communicated with the wall that leans on angle in the arm of an indoor side and both sides thereof of vertical matrix chute in its outside and its inboard window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction respectively, two horizontal matrix chutes after the connection respectively with the shape of that vertical matrix chute, the degree of depth, width is identical and overlap, and the pulley that its two horizontal matrix chutes can guarantee sash lower frame one side corresponding with it is portion's smooth sliding within it.Set like this each just can guarantee after to horizontal matrix chute to make near two fan sash of window frame left and right arms up and down on the frame of two ends the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end frame of each adjacent side with the window frame left and right arms and lower end frame can both under the drive of each sash respectively its accordingly about smooth sliding in a pair of horizontal matrix chute.：,； ,。At this moment after its each guide runner and each pulley set, when promoting respectively that the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms slide into respectively and window frame left and right arms that groove in the inner part during with adosculation or contacted position: respectively in not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms both sides of the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms wherein the pulley of the guide runner of each side upper end and lower end respectively establish a horizontal matrix chute by the track that the position in the vertical matrix chute in place is separately moved according to each guide runner and each pulley between the protruding sidewall of the inboard on the underarm to the window frame respectively respectively; The horizontal matrix chute of its each bar connects respectively behind that platform of underarm and is communicated with the protruding sidewall of inboard on the underarm on vertical matrix chute in the outside and the inboard window frame respectively, and the degree of depth of the horizontal matrix chute of each bar after the connection will slightly be deeper than coupled logical vertical matrix chute and both shapes, width is identical; So just can be respectively respectively be provided with a slide block it is communicated with each pulley of rear overlapping position with the vertical matrix chute of each bar near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar of window frame left and right arms under, each slide block can slide in its each horizontal concrete chute.Four horizontal matrix chutes that its each sash is corresponding up and down can guarantee that each guide runner about each sash corresponding with it and pulley can drive the slide block portion's smooth sliding within it under its each sash and each pulley like this.Make each sash up and down the plane, top at two ends and top side wall and the table top of baseplane and horizontal and vertical spill chute to certain distance be arranged slightly, rub mutually when preventing the sash transverse shifting.When promote respectively that the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms slide into and window frame left and right arms that contact grooves or the position with adosculation in the inner part after: (1) respectively the middle septum cordis of that projection between two longitudinal flutings in every frame arm in the window frame left and right arms by that side of indoor side draw-in groove (its draw-in groove actinal surface is to an indoor side) that to be provided with an inboard be arc, accordingly with contacted each the sash frame of every clamp bar slot outside the corner angle surface that is respectively equipped with a projection be the card article of arc; And each bar frame that each sash is provided with the arc card article is set to the right-angled trapezium body, going to the bottom of each right-angled trapezium body overlaps upper bottom surface to the left or right wall of window frame with the sash frame, in each right-angled trapezium body perpendicular to upper base and the central plane of going to the bottom to an outdoor side, the arc card article is arranged on the right-angled edge of each right-angled trapezium body upper base, a side and with the inner bulge sidewall contact of the left arm of window frame inboard or right arm or with adosculation in the inclined-plane faced chamber of each another waist of right-angled trapezium body.So respectively to indoor direction pulling two fan sash with a window frame left and right arms not adjacent side adjacent with the window frame left and right arms, at this moment make each right-angled trapezium dignity to the angle rib of the lower bottom of an indoor side respectively with the right side of window frame inboard or the protruding sidewall contact of right arm, make simultaneously the inclined-plane of another waist on each right-angled trapezium body leave the right side of window frame inboard or the protruding sidewall of right arm, each guide runner and pulley in each horizontal concrete chute near the window frame left and right arms are contacted with the groove inwall of the horizontal matrix chute end at place separately respectively, the card article that so just forces arc is outwards mobile and coincide with the draw-in groove of arc, and continuing so just to force after each sash of pulling is closed around each sash coincide with all around sealing strip seals.(2) respectively establishing the draw-in groove of a guide runner and pulley near indoor end near the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute of window frame left arm with near each of the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute of window frame right arm at first respectively; Make its every fan sash each slides near in the draw-in groove of an indoor end along the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute at place separately respectively near the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end of window frame left side or right arm one side and lower end when promoting respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms, also make it two fan sash and lay respectively at and that groove of window frame left and right arms inboard position with adosculation simultaneously; Make then each horizontal matrix chute that the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end of each side of adosculation and lower end all is stuck in place separately with the window frame left and right arms of its two fans sash by in the draw-in groove of an indoor side, make simultaneously two two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms can only slide and can not slide to other any direction along its vertical draw-in groove (especially can not straightly to the outdoor direction slip).Because each pulley and each guide runner can rotate to an angle, just make after with its rotary closing around each sash and the sealing that coincide of all around sealing strip so spur respectively near not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of two fan sash of window frame left and right arms to an indoor side.Above-mentioned (1) (2) can both by promote respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms respectively a pair of horizontal matrix chute about separately slide into the window frame left and right arms in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting, then with its two sash each near each guide runner up and down of window frame left side or right arm one end and pulley maybe this end sash frame block, after not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of its two fan sash is closed sash each sash is sealed by spurring respectively all around with weather strip all around is identical again, thereby make whole sliding sash reach the purpose of high sealability.
One or two vertical matrix chutes are established in the outside according to every the platform of above-mentioned technology on can the upper underarm in this sliding window, are provided with side by side respectively the vertical matrix chute of two or three after also each the bar platform on the upper underarm in this sliding window can being removed on underarm on the window frame; Can also be in this sliding window in four window frame arms two fans or three-light window fan (some fan sash also can be installed) are installed up and down, below when establishing two fan sash and three-light window fan between four window frame arms in a sliding window as example:
As establishing two fans between four window frame arms in a sliding window during sash: when a vertical matrix chute is established in the outside of every platform on the underarm on the window frame in sliding window, be docking structure between two sash, and between in the inner part protruding sidewall on the underarm on the joint between two sash and the window frame, be provided with a strip of sheet center, on its sheet center and the protruding madial wall around the window frame be provided with the soft seal bar.When on window frame upper arm and underarm, being provided with side by side two vertical matrix chutes respectively after those two platforms on the window frame in the sliding window on the underarm remove, up and down those two the interior wherein fan sash of vertical matrix chute that are installed in the inboard can be horizontally slipped within it, can also make the structure for overlapping between each sash, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint; More flexible in the time of can making like this each sash close or open.
As establishing three-light window when fan between four window frame arms in a sliding window: when the outside of those two platforms on the underarm on the window frame in this sliding window is established respectively one or when establishing side by side two vertical matrix chutes, fan sash in the middle of can being located at is fixing, about two fan sash and middle to fan between the sash be bridging arrangement, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint.Those two platforms on the window frame in this sliding window on the underarm remove rear when establishing side by side the vertical matrix chute of two or three on the underarm respectively on window frame, can make like this be installed in middle parts in inboard up and down those two vertical matrix chutes a fan sash within it side horizontally slip, can also make when closing about the structure for overlapping between two fan sash and middle that fan sash, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint; More flexible in the time of can making like this each sash close or open.
When that two platforms outside on the underarm on this sliding sash is provided with two vertical matrix chutes respectively side by side, maybe after those two platforms on the underarm in the sliding sash are removed, on window frame, establishing three vertical matrix chutes respectively on the underarm side by side, as make three sash in the sliding sash etc. big, when with about behind the position side by side, the sash outside of two fan sash in the middle of opening respectively and being placed to; Maximum Ventilatory Volume when sliding sash of the present invention is opened reaches 2/3 of window, can make the indoor purpose that reaches ventilation at short notice.
Like this according to technique scheme when the sliding sash needs are closed, after moving each sash of an indoor layback slides and closes, just make between each sash and each sash respectively and integral body that each sash is combined into all around between the window frame arm by sash between or locking device between sash and the window frame and everywhere weather strip reach tight connecting and seal, thereby realize the high sealability of whole sliding sash; When sliding sash need be opened, each not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms end that promotes respectively in fan adjacent with the window frame left and right arms or the two fan sash laterally moves and drives each slide block and run in the outer part vertical matrix chute by its guide runner or pulley up and down to outdoor direction, and then about promote one fan or two fan sash and run to required position of opening about vertical and get final product.
Technical scheme two:
The sliding window high sealing performance that the technical program provides, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley gear, runner device, and sealing device form; Sash by around frame and in the glass that sets firmly form.The left and right arms of this sliding window frame is double flute shape structure, the cross section of its window frame left and right arms is letter e shape, its left and right arms is sealing frame by the protruding madial wall (raised brim) of an indoor side, and is fixed with the soft seal bar at the medial surface of the protruding madial wall of left and right arms; The protruding madial wall (raised brim) of the nearly indoor side of the up and down arm rest of window frame is sealing frame, and is fixed with the soft seal bar at the medial surface of upper underarm projection madial wall; On the window frame all around the protruding madial wall of underarm and on sealing strip and the protruding madial wall of window frame left and right arms and on the mutual level connection joint of sealing strip after consist of a sealing frame.Respectively be provided with side by side in the outer part a vertical matrix chute on the upper underarm in this sliding window, and be to be slightly wider than sash cross section and a platform identical with the notch height of vertical matrix chute at the inboard of lower wall on the window frame and in the position that does not have vertical matrix chute about vertical matrix chute and the window frame between the inner bulge sidewall.Two fans or three-light window fan (also can establish some fan sash) are installed respectively between a pair of vertical matrix chute on the underarm on this sliding window frame slidably; Be respectively equipped with the pulley (its each pulley can rotate to an angle) of two special uses in the bottom of every fan sash lower end frame, and be respectively equipped with the guide runner (its each guide runner can rotate to an angle) of two special uses at the top of every fan sash upper end frame; Each sash up and down each guide runner and each pulley of two ends frame is fixed on the upper and lower side frame of each sash with a metal frame respectively, and the steamboat of a level is installed respectively in the inside and outside both sides of each metal frame, can make each sash smooth sliding in vertical matrix chute behind the sidewall contact in vertical matrix chute at its each steamboat and its place, thus the steadiness when guaranteeing that sash is subjected to blast.When the width of the sliding window frame in the technical program reaches certain width, can the window frame in this sliding sash on underarm respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute (this suitable position is determined by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place) respectively between in the outer part the suitable position of vertical matrix chute lateral wall on the underarm to the corresponding window frame separately with four of the left and right arms junction respectively by angle in the arm of an indoor side; 1/2 (), ()； The horizontal matrix chute of its each bar connects the platform of that on the underarm on the window frame respectively, then with that vertical matrix chute in its outside or that vertical matrix chute in the outside and with its another horizontal matrix chute that is in same sash upper and lower side and its inboard window frame on or in the arm in the inner part of underarm and a left side or right arm junction the wall place of angle and both sides thereof be communicated with.Set like this each just can promote respectively after to horizontal matrix chute the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms respectively along separately up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute corresponding and that connect the window frame left and right arms slide into window frame left and right arms that groove in the inner part with adosculation or contacted position after; ,； Can be respectively respectively be provided with a slide block it is communicated with each pulley of coincidence place afterwards with the vertical matrix chute of each bar near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar of window frame left and right arms under, each slide block can slide in each horizontal matrix chute at it.The horizontal matrix chute of each bar that its each sash is corresponding up and down can guarantee that each guide runner about each sash corresponding with it and pulley can drive slide block under its each sash and each pulley corresponding horizontal matrix chute inside smooth sliding thereon like this.Make each sash up and down plane, top and baseplane top side wall and the table top horizontal with each and each vertical matrix chute at two ends to certain distance be arranged slightly, rub mutually when preventing the sash transverse shifting.When promote respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms slide into window frame left and right arms that contact grooves or the position with adosculation in the inner part after, at first respectively at the draw-in groove of respectively establishing a guide runner and pulley near each close indoor end of up and down each a pair of horizontal matrix chute of window frame left arm and right arm; Drive its every fan sash each slides in the close draw-in groove of an indoor end along the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute at place separately respectively near the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end of window frame left and right arms one side and lower end when promoting respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms, the pulley of the guide runner of upper end of its each adjacent side with the window frame left and right arms of two fans sash and lower end all is stuck in separately in the draw-in groove up and down of place, its two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms can only and can not straightly be slided to outdoor direction along its vertical draw-in groove slip.Because each guide runner and each pulley can rotate to an angle, just make after with two fan sash rotary closings around each sash by the sealing that coincide of locking device and all around sealing strip near not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of two fan sash of window frame left and right arms so spur respectively each to an indoor side, thereby make whole sliding window reach the purpose of high sealing.When establishing two fan sash in sliding sash, the technical program is docking structure between its two fans sash, and on the joint of two fans between the sash and window frame, be provided with a strip of sheet center between in the inner part the protruding sidewall on the underarm, on its sheet center and window frame protruding inside wall all around be provided with the soft seal bar; Is bridging arrangement when establish three-light window when fan in sliding sash between two fan sash and the middle fan sash about it, is provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint.
Vertical matrix chute lateral wall place on the upper underarm at the whole fan sash that the length of four horizontal matrix chutes of the adjacent side with the window frame left and right arms on being located at window frame on the underarm equals respectively to be risen by two ends, the underarm left and right sides on the window frame (respectively with the left sash adjacent with right arm) width place respectively to the window frame four of underarm and window frame left and right arms junction lean in the arm of an indoor side between the angle apart from the time; After the horizontal matrix chute of its each bar connects respectively that platform on the window frame arm at place separately, and respectively with its inboard window frame on or being communicated with its end of leaning on an outdoor end that is positioned at the horizontal matrix chute of same sash upper and lower side and overlapping by another of the wall place of angle in the arm of an indoor side and both sides thereof and its outside of underarm and a left side or right arm junction.Just must make the cross section of this sliding window frame reach certain width (width of window frame can be decided as required) in a pair of horizontal matrix chute up and down for what make that each end near two sash of window frame left and right arms can successfully slide into respectively an adjacent side with the window frame left and right arms like this.After the window frame of the sliding window in making the technical program reaches certain width, can respectively establish side by side in the outer part one or two vertical matrix chutes on the upper underarm in this sliding window, on window frame upper arm and underarm, be provided with side by side respectively the vertical matrix chute of two or three after also those two platforms on the upper underarm in this sliding window can being removed.Such as the width of the sliding window frame in the technical program can three-light window fan placed side by side the time, when the length that makes simultaneously the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute of a wherein side adjacent with the window frame left and right arms is the described length of horizontal matrix chute in " technical scheme two " for the length of the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute of the described length opposite side of horizontal matrix chute in " technical scheme one "; At this moment the technical program is established side by side on three vertical matrix chutes or the window frame after this possesses certain width two platforms outsides of that on the underarm after those two platforms on the underarm remove on window frame and is respectively established respectively two vertical matrix chutes on the underarm on the window frame of optimum after this possesses certain width, the big sash such as three fans can be in this sliding window, established like this, when sliding window need to be opened, rear that the middle position side by side, fan sash outside of sliding window that moves to respectively can be respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms opened.Thereby the position in the middle of so just the three-light window fan can being seated in side by side realizes that the maximum open degree of sash reaches 2/3 of whole window, thereby realizes the indoor purpose that reaches ventilation at short notice.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method that has adopted sliding sash and casement window and end slipway to combine with transverse slipway, and in conjunction with the sealing frame around the window frame inside wall; Make vertically horizontally sliding window fan of sliding sash of the present invention, a end that again can horizontal about horizontal sliding window fan is closed sealing or is opened; Easy to use, easy for installation, the push-and-pull that makes that sliding sash of the present invention possessed simultaneously that sliding sash can left and right sides push-and-pull easily, the advantage little, simple in structure, elegant in appearance, that cost is low that takes up room and casement window can about laterally push-and-pulls and can reach the advantage of high sealability; Make sliding sash of the present invention only need simple push pull maneuver just can reach high sealability, and stoped flowing of indoor and outdoor air fully, the sealing dead angle of common sliding sash and the defective big, that use inconvenience that takes up room of common casement window have been overcome, cohesion and sealing performance have been improved, guarantee airtight, watertight, sound insulation, insulation, the dustproof performance of sliding sash of the present invention, thereby reached effect in energy saving and environmental protection.Have in the sliding sash of the present invention open the time maximum open ventilation and can reach 2/3 of window, can in the shortest time, make the indoor effect that reaches ventilation; And it is concordant, both artistic and practical to close the back appearance.The present invention just slightly makes improvements on the basis of existing sliding window and just generates a kind of easy to usely and can reach the novel product of high sealing, has greatly improved use function and the effect of this name sliding window.And only adopt single frame just can reach high sealing, greatly reduce integrated cost.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagram during no sash in the present invention program one the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with the draw-in groove of pulley and guide runner in the present invention program one the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with the draw-in groove of sash and card article in the present invention program one the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with a longitudinal concave chute and three-light window fan in the present invention program one the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with big sash such as two longitudinal concave chutes and three fans in the present invention program one the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 6 is window frame plan structure schematic diagrames during no sash in the present invention program two the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with the draw-in groove of pulley and guide runner in the present invention program two the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with the draw-in groove of sash and card article in the present invention program two the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the window frame plan structure schematic diagrames when being provided with big sash such as three fans in the present invention program two the sliding sash;
Accompanying drawing 10 is sash slide construction schematic diagrames of sliding sash of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 11 is that a in the accompanying drawing 10 is to the structural representation of looking;
Accompanying drawing 12 is A-A and the C-C sectional structure schematic diagrames in the accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagrames in the accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the sectional structure schematic diagrames of F-F in D-D in the accompanying drawing 5 and the accompanying drawing 7;
Accompanying drawing 15 is E-E in the accompanying drawing 5 and the G-G sectional structure schematic diagram in the accompanying drawing 7;
The specific embodiment:
Technical scheme one:
The sliding window high sealing performance that the technical program provides, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley gear, runner device, and sealing device form; Sash by four edges frame (17) (18) (19) (20) up and down and in the glass (21) that sets firmly form.Left arm of this sliding window frame (1) and right arm (2) are double flute shape structure, the cross section of its window frame left and right arms (1) (2) is a letter e shape, its left and right arms (1) (2) is the sealing frame by the protruding inside wall (raised brim) (3) of an indoor side, and is fixed with the soft seal bar on the medial surface of the protruding inside wall (3) of left and right arms (1) (2); The protruding inside wall (raised brim) (4) of the indoor side of arm rest up and down of window frame is the sealing frame, and is fixed with the soft seal bar on the medial surface of the protruding inside wall (4) of last underarm; On the window frame all around the protruding inside wall (4) of underarm and on weather strip and window frame left and right arms protruding inside wall (3) and on the mutual level of weather strip be connected the back and constitute a sealing frame.The up and down arm rest outside at this sliding window frame respectively is provided with together vertically matrix chute (5); And on window frame the inboard of underarm, and be positioned at vertical matrix chute (5) and window frame do not have up and down vertical matrix chute between the inner bulge sidewall (4) position, for being slightly wider than sash cross section and a platform (6) identical with the notch height of longitudinal concave chute (5).In a pair of vertical matrix chute (5) two fans or three-light window fan (also can establish some fan sash) are installed slidably respectively up and down at this; Be respectively equipped with the pulley (12) (its each pulley can rotate to an angle) of two special uses in the bottom of every fan sash lower end frame, and be respectively equipped with the guide runner (13) (its each guide runner can rotate to an angle) of two special uses at the top of every fan sash upper end frame; ( 1 ) ( 7 ) ( 9 ) ( 14 ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 13a ) ( 12a ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 20 ) , ( 2 ) ( 8 ) ( 11 ) ( 16 ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 13b ) ( 12b ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 19 ) ； Shown in figure (10), each guide runner (13a) of each sash upper end frame (17) (13b) (12b) all uses respectively a metal frame (29) to be fixed on the upper and lower side frame (17) (18) of each sash with each pulley (12a) of lower end frame (18), and the steamboat (30) of a level is installed respectively in the inside and outside both sides of each metal frame (29), can make each sash smooth sliding in vertical matrix chute behind the sidewall contact in vertical matrix chute at its each steamboat (30) and its place, thus the steadiness when guaranteeing that sash is subjected to blast.Locating respectively suitable position to window frame upper arm vertical matrix chute (5) outer webs (31) in the outer part by angle (27) (23) in the arm of an indoor side with two of window frame left and right sides wall (1) (2) junction between, the window frame upper arm respectively is provided with horizontal matrix chute (32) (25) (its suitable position is definite by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place) respectively, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) is respectively greater than the width of window frame upper arm cross section less than two branches by angle (28) (22) in the arm of an outdoor side from window frame left and right sides wall (1) (2) and upper arm junction and is clipped on the outer webs (31) of the vertical matrix chute (5) on the upper arm at half (1/2) sash on the window frame upper arm (respectively and a left side or the adjacent sash of right arm) width place respectively distance between locating to two of window frame upper arm and window frame left and right arms (1) (2) the junction interior angles (27) (23) of arm that lean on an indoor side, the horizontal matrix chutes of its twice (32) (25) connect that platform (6) back of window frame upper arm respectively and are communicated with the wall by angle (27) (23) and angle both sides thereof in the arm of an indoor side of window frame left and right sides wall (1) (2) junction with vertical matrix chute (5) and its inboard window frame upper arm in its outside respectively, two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) after the connection respectively with the shape of that vertical matrix chute (5), width, the degree of depth is identical and overlap, and the guide runner that its two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) can guarantee sash upper side frame one side corresponding with it is portion's smooth sliding within it; Simultaneously correspondingly locating respectively suitable position to window frame underarm vertical matrix chute (5) lateral wall (31) in the outer part by angle (27) (23) in the arm of an indoor side with two of window frame left and right sides wall (1) (2) junction between, the window frame underarm respectively is provided with horizontal matrix chute (32) (25) (its suitable position is definite by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place) respectively, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) is respectively greater than the width of window frame underarm cross section less than two branches by angle (28) (22) in the arm of an outdoor side from arm junction, (1) (2) about window frame underarm and window frame and is clipped on the outer webs (31) of the vertical matrix chute (5) on the underarm at half (1/2) sash (adjacent with right arm with a left side respectively sash) width place respectively interior angles (27) (23) of arm that two of to window frame underarm and window frame arm junction, (1) (2) lean on the indoor side distance between locating, the horizontal matrix chutes of its twice (32) (25) connect that platform (6) back of window frame underarm respectively and are communicated with the interior angle (27) (23) of the arm that leans on an indoor side of arm junction, (1) (2) and the wall of both sides thereof about vertical matrix chute (5) in its outside and its inboard window frame underarm and window frame respectively, two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) after the connection respectively with the shape of that vertical matrix chute (5), the degree of depth, width is identical and overlap, and the pulley that its two horizontal matrix chutes (32) (25) can guarantee sash lower frame one side corresponding with it is portion's smooth sliding within it.Set like this each just can guarantee after to horizontal matrix chute to make near two fan sash of window frame left and right arms (1) (2) up and down on the frame of two ends the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end frame of each adjacent side with the window frame left and right arms and lower end frame can both under the drive of each sash respectively its accordingly about smooth sliding in a pair of horizontal matrix chute. (1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2)E： (1) (7) (9) (14) (17) (13b) (18) (12b) (7) (9) (14) (17) (18) (8) (10) (15) (8a) (10a) (15a)； (7) (9) (14) (13b) (12b) (17) (18) (17) (18) (1) (28) (1) (7) (9) (14) (20) (2； (1) (7)； (7) (32) (5)； (7) (1) (8a)； (7) (32)), (1) (7) (17) (13b) (18) (12b) (2) (22) (25) (5) (24) ( (7))； (2) (8) (11) (16) (17) (13a) (18) (12a) (8) (11) (16) (17) (18) (7) (10) (15)； (8) (11) (16) (13a) (12a) (17) (18) (17) (18) (2) (22) (2) (8) (11) (16) (19) (4； (2) (11)； (11) (25) (5)； (11) (13a) (12a) (10a)； (11) (25)), (2) (11) (17) (13a) (18) (12a) (1) (28) (32) (5) (33) ( (11))。, (1) (2) (1) (2)E： (1) (2) (1) (2) (5) (4) (34) (35)； The horizontal matrix chute of its each bar (34) (35) connects that platform (6) back of underarm respectively and is communicated with inner bulge sidewall (4) on the underarm on the window frame of vertical matrix chute (5) in the outside and inboard respectively, and the degree of depth of the horizontal matrix chute of each bar after the connection (34) (35) will be deeper than coupled logical vertical matrix chute (5) and both shapes slightly, width is identical; So just can be respectively respectively be provided with a slide block (36) it is communicated with each pulley of coincidence place afterwards with the vertical matrix chute of each bar (5) near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar (34) (35) of window frame left and right arms under, each slide block (36) can slide in its each horizontal concrete chute (34) (35).Four horizontal matrix chutes that its each sash is corresponding up and down can guarantee that each guide runner about each sash corresponding with it and pulley can drive the slide block portion's smooth sliding within it under its each sash and each pulley like this.Make each sash up and down the plane, top (38) at two ends and the top side wall (39) and platform (6) top of baseplane (37) and the horizontal and vertical spill chute of each bar will certain distance be arranged slightly, prevent from that sash is horizontal to rub mutually when mobile.
When promote respectively adjacent with window frame left and right arms (1) (2) two fan sash slide into the cross section of the letter e shape of window frame left and right arms (1) (2) in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting: 1, shown in figure (3), respectively on the middle septum cordis (40) of that projection between two grooves in every frame arm in window frame left and right arms (1) (2) by the draw-in groove (41) (its draw-in groove actinal surface is to an indoor side) that to be provided with an inboard on that side of an indoor side be arc, accordingly with the corner angle in contacted each the sash frame outside of every clamp bar slot (41) on card article (42) that to be respectively equipped with a raised surface be arc; And each bar frame that each sash is provided with arc card article (42) is set to right-angled trapezium body (43), going to the bottom of each right-angled trapezium body (43) overlaps with the sash frame, upper bottom surface is to a left side or the right wall of window frame, in each right-angled trapezium body (43) perpendicular to upper base and the central plane of going to the bottom to an outdoor side, arc card article (42) is arranged on the right angle rib of each right-angled trapezium body (43) upper base, a side and contact with the inner bulge sidewall (3) of the left arm of window frame inboard or right arm or in the inclined-plane faced chamber of each another waist of right-angled trapezium body (43) with adosculation.So respectively to indoor direction pulling two fan sash with a window frame left and right arms not adjacent side adjacent with window frame left and right arms (1) (2), the angle rib of the lower bottom of a side in each right-angled trapezium body (43) faced chamber is contacted with the right side of window frame inboard or the protruding sidewall (3) of right arm respectively, make simultaneously the inclined-plane of upper another waist of each right-angled trapezium body (43) leave the right side of window frame inboard or the protruding sidewall (3) of right arm, make simultaneously that the horizontal matrix chute (25) at place and the groove inwall of (32) end contact respectively with separately with pulley near each horizontal concrete chute (25) of window frame left and right arms and each interior guide runner of (32), the card article (42) that so just forces arc is outwards mobile and coincide with the draw-in groove (41) of arc, and continuing so just to force after each sash of pulling is closed around each sash coincide with all around sealing strip (44) seals.2, shown in figure (2), respectively establishing the draw-in groove (45) of a guide runner and pulley near indoor end near the up and down a pair of horizontal matrix chute (32) of window frame left arm (1) with near each of a pair of horizontal matrix chute (25) up and down of window frame right arm (2) at first respectively; Make its every fan sash each slides near in the draw-in groove (45) of an indoor end along a pair of horizontal matrix chute (32) up and down or (25) at place separately respectively near the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end frame of window frame left arm (1) or right arm (2) one sides and lower end frame when promoting the two fan sash (7) (8) adjacent respectively, also make it two fan sash (7) (8) and lay respectively at and cross section that groove in the inner part of the letter e shape of window frame left and right arms (1) (2) position contacting nearly simultaneously with window frame left and right arms (1) (2); Each all is stuck in the horizontal matrix chute (32) at place separately and (25) by in the draw-in groove (45) of an indoor side with window frame left and right arms (1) (2) with the pulley of the guide runner of the upper end of each side of adosculation and lower end to make its two fan sash (7) (8) then, makes two two fan sash (7) (8) adjacent with window frame left and right arms (1) (2) can only can not be to other any direction slip (especially can not directly slide to outdoor direction to ground) along its vertical draw-in groove (5) slip simultaneously.Because each pulley and each guide runner can rotate to an angle, thus to an indoor side spur respectively near not adjacent with window frame left and right arms (1) (2) side of two fan sash (7) (8) of window frame left and right arms (1) (2) just make after with its rotary closing each sash (7) (8) all around with the sealing that coincide of all around sealing strip.Above-mentioned 1,2 can both by promote respectively the two fan sash adjacent with window frame left and right arms (1) (2) respectively a pair of horizontal matrix chute about separately slide into the window frame left and right arms in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting, then with its two sash each near each guide runner up and down of window frame left side or right arm one end and pulley maybe this end sash frame block, after not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of its two fan sash is closed sash each sash is sealed by spurring respectively all around with weather strip all around is identical again, thereby make whole sliding sash reach the purpose of high sealability.
Establish one (5) or two (5) (5a) vertical matrix chute according to the outside of every platform (6) of above-mentioned technology on can the upper underarm in this sliding window, on underarm on the window frame, be provided with side by side respectively the vertical matrix chute of two or three after also each the bar platform (6) on the upper underarm in this sliding window can being removed; Can also be in this sliding window in four window frame arms two fans or three-light window fan (some fan sash also can be installed) are installed up and down, below when establishing two fan sash and three-light window fan between four window frame arms in a sliding window as example:
Shown in figure (2) (3), as establishing two fan sash (7) between four window frame arms in a sliding sash when (8): when a vertical matrix chute (5) is established in the outside of every the platform (6) on the underarm on the window frame in this sliding sash, be docking structure between two sash (7) (8), and between in the inner part protruding sidewall (4) on the underarm on joint between two sash (7) (8) and the window frame, being provided with a strip of sheet center (46), its sheet center (46) is gone up and window frame protruding inside wall (3) (4) all around is provided with the soft seal bar.When on window frame upper arm and underarm, being provided with side by side two vertical matrix chutes respectively after those two platforms (6) on the window frame in the sliding window on the underarm remove (only each the bar platform with upper underarm changes respectively a longitudinal concave chute into), can make so wherein fan sash that are installed in inboard up and down those two vertical matrix chutes can horizontally slip within it (and this fan sash up and down each guide runner and pulley and inner seal frame between be provided with horizontal concrete chute), also can make the structure for overlapping between each sash, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint; More flexible in the time of can making like this each sash close or open.
Shown in figure (4) (5), as establishing three-light window when fan between four window frame arms in a sliding sash: when the outside of those two platforms (6) on the underarm on the window frame in this sliding sash is established one (5) respectively or established two (5) side by side (5a) vertically during the matrix chute, fan sash (10) (15) in the middle of can being located at is fixing, about two fan sash (9) (11) or (14) (16) respectively and be the breach bridging arrangement between fan sash (10) or (15) of centre, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint.Those two platforms (4) on the window frame in the sliding window on the underarm remove rear when establishing side by side the vertical matrix chute of two or three on the underarm respectively on window frame (only each the bar platform with upper underarm changes respectively a longitudinal concave chute into), can make like this a fan sash (10) and (15) side horizontally slip (and between each guide runner about this two fans sash and pulley and inner seal frame, being provided with horizontal concrete chute) within it that is installed in middle parts in inboard up and down those two vertical matrix chutes, can also make when closing about the structure that overlaps for breach between two fan sash and middle that fan sash, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint; More flexible in the time of can making like this each sash close or open.
Shown in figure (5), when the outside of that two platforms (6) on the underarm on this sliding sash is provided with two vertical matrix chutes (5) respectively side by side maybe establishes three vertical matrix chutes (5a) time respectively on the underarm side by side when those two platforms (6) on the last underarm in the sliding sash are removed after on window frame (each the bar platform that will go up underarm changes the longitudinal concave chute into), it is big that three-light window fan (14) (15) (16) in this sliding sash are waited, when with about after two fan sash (14) (16) open outside the sash (15) in the middle of being placed to side by side position respectively; Maximum Ventilatory Volume when this sliding sash is opened reaches 2/3 of window, makes the indoor purpose that reaches ventilation at short notice.
Like this according to technique scheme when the sliding sash needs are closed, after moving each sash of an indoor layback slides and closes, just make between each sash and each sash respectively and integral body that each sash is combined into all around between the window frame arm by sash between or locking device between sash and the window frame arm and everywhere weather strip reach tight connecting and seal, thereby realize the high sealability of whole sliding sash; When sliding sash need be opened, each not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms end that promotes respectively in fan adjacent with the window frame left and right arms or the two fan sash laterally moves and drives each slide block and run in the outer part vertical matrix chute by its guide runner and pulley up and down to outdoor direction, and then about promote one fan or two fan sash and run to required position of opening about vertical and get final product.
Technical scheme two:
The sliding window high sealing performance that the technical program provides, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley gear, runner device, and sealing device form; Sash by the four edges frame and in the glass that sets firmly form.The left and right arms of this sliding window frame (50) (51) is a double flute shape structure, the cross section of its window frame left and right arms (50) (51) is a letter e shape, its left and right arms (50) (51) is the sealing frame by the protruding inside wall (62) (63) (raised brim) of an indoor side, and is fixed with the soft seal bar on the medial surface of the protruding inside wall (62) (63) of left and right arms; The protruding inside wall (64) (raised brim) of the nearly indoor side of the arm rest up and down of window frame is the sealing frame, and is fixed with the soft seal bar on the medial surface of last underarm projection inside wall (64); On the window frame all around the protruding inside wall (64) of underarm and on weather strip and window frame left and right arms protruding inside wall (62) (63) and on the mutual level of weather strip be connected the back and constitute a sealing frame.Respectively be provided with a vertical matrix chute (5) in this sliding sash on the underarm in the outer part side by side, and at the inboard of lower wall on the window frame and be positioned at that not have the position of vertical matrix chute between the inner bulge sidewall (64) about vertical matrix chute (5) and the window frame be to be slightly wider than sash cross section and a platform (6) identical with the notch height of vertical matrix chute.Two fan (52) (53) or three fan (59) (60) (61) sash (also can establish some fan sash) are installed respectively between a pair of vertical matrix chute (5) on the underarm on this sliding window frame slidably; The pulley (12a) that is respectively equipped with two special uses on the bottom of every fan sash lower end frame (18) is (its each pulley can rotate to an angle) (12b), and the guide runner (13a) that is respectively equipped with two special uses at the top of every fan sash upper end frame (17) (13b) (its each guide runner can rotate to an angle); Each sash each guide runner and each pulley of two ends frame up and down uses a metal frame (29) to be fixed on the upper and lower side frame of each sash respectively, and the steamboat (30) of a level is installed respectively in the about both sides of each metal frame (29), after contact, sidewall in vertical matrix chute (5) at its each steamboat and its place can make each sash smooth sliding in vertical matrix chute, thus the steadiness when guaranteeing that sash is subjected to blast.When the cross-sectional width of the sliding window frame in the technical program reaches certain width, can the window frame in this sliding sash on underarm between four of left and right arms (50) (51) the junction suitable positions of locating respectively to the corresponding window frame separately on the underarm vertical matrix chute (5) lateral wall (70) in the outer part by angle (68) (69) in the arm of an indoor side, respectively be provided with horizontal matrix chute (71) (72) (this suitable position is definite by the length of the horizontal matrix chute at this place) respectively; (71) (72) (76) (77) (1/2) () (5) (70) (50) (51) (68) (69), (50) (51) (76) (77) () (5) (70) (50) (51) (68) (69)； The horizontal matrix chute of its each bar (71) (72) connects the platform of that on the underarm (6) on the window frame respectively, then with that vertical matrix chute (5) in its outside or that vertical matrix chute (5) in the outside and be on another horizontal matrix chute (34) of same sash upper and lower side or (74) and its inboard window frame with it or underarm is communicated with the wall place of interior angle of the arm in the inner part of a left side or right arm junction and angle both sides.Set like this each to horizontal matrix chute (71) (72) back just can promote respectively the two fan sash (52) (53) or (54) (56) adjacent with window frame left and right arms (50) (51) respectively about separately a pair of horizontal matrix chute (71) (72) corresponding and that connect the window frame left and right arms slide into cross section that groove in the inner part with the letter e shape of window frame left and right arms (50) (51) with adosculation or contacted position after; (50) (51) (52) (53) (54) (56) (50) (51) (5) (64) (34) (74), (34) (74) (6) (5) (71) (72) (64)； Can be respectively respectively be provided with a slide block (36) it is communicated with each pulley of coincidence place afterwards with the vertical matrix chute of each bar (5) near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar (34) (74) of window frame left and right arms (50) (51) under, each slide block (36) can slip in each horizontal matrix chute (34) (74) at it.The horizontal matrix chute of each bar that its each sash is corresponding up and down can guarantee that each guide runner about each sash corresponding with it and pulley can drive slide block under its each sash and each pulley corresponding horizontal matrix chute inside smooth sliding thereon like this.Make each sash will certain distance be arranged slightly in plane, top (38) and baseplane (37) top side wall (39) and platform (6) top horizontal with each and each vertical matrix chute at two ends up and down, rub mutually when preventing the sash transverse shifting.Shown in figure (6) (7) (9), when promote respectively the two fan sash adjacent with window frame left and right arms (50) (51) slide into the cross section of the letter e shape of window frame left and right arms (50) (51) in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting, at first respectively near each a pair of horizontal matrix chute (71) up and down of window frame left arm (50) with respectively establish the draw-in groove (78) of a guide runner and pulley near each close indoor end of each a pair of horizontal matrix chute (72) up and down of window frame right arm (51); (50) (51) (50) (51) (78)； (50) (51) (78), (78)。Because each guide runner and each pulley can rotate to an angle, just make after with its two fans sash rotary closing around each sash by the sealing that coincide of locking device and all around sealing strip (44) near not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of two fan sash of window frame left and right arms (50) (51) so spur respectively each to an indoor side, thereby make whole sliding window reach the purpose of high sealing.Shown in figure (7), when establishing two fan sash (52) (53) in sliding sash, the technical program is docking structure between its two fan sash (52) (53), and on the joint between two fans sash (52) (53) and window frame, being provided with a strip of sheet center (65) between in the inner part the protruding sidewall (64) on the underarm, its sheet center (65) is gone up and window frame protruding inside wall (62) (63) (64) all around is provided with the soft seal bar; Shown in figure (8) (9), be breach bridging arrangement between two fan sash and the middle fan sash when in sliding sash, being provided with three-light window when fan about it, be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint.
When be located on the window frame on the underarm with the window frame left and right arms, (50), (51) two pairs of horizontal matrix chutes up and down of an adjacent side, (71) and, (72) length equals respectively to lean on angle in the arm of an outdoor side by two couple of underarm on the window frame and left and right arms junction, (76) and, (77) a whole fan sash of having located, vertical matrix chute on the last underarm at (with a left side or the adjacent sash of right arm) width place, (5) lateral wall, (70) locate respectively underarm and window frame left and right arms to the window frame, (50), (51) four of the junction interior angles of the arm by an indoor side, (68), (69) between locating apart from the time; After the horizontal matrix chute of its each bar ( 71 ) ( 72 ) connects that platform ( 6 ) on the window frame arm at place separately respectively； and respectively with its inboard window frame on or underarm and a left side or right arm junction locate to be communicated with its end of leaning on an outdoor end that is positioned at the horizontal matrix chute ( 34 ) of same sash upper and lower side or ( 74 ) with another of its inboard and to overlap by angle ( 68 ) in the arm of an indoor side or ( 69 ) .Like this for make each end near two sash of window frame left and right arms ( 50 ) ( 51 ) can successfully slide into respectively with a pair of horizontal matrix chute ( 71 ) up and down of the adjacent side of window frame left and right arms ( 50 ) ( 51 ) or ( 72 ) in just must make the cross section of this sliding window frame reach certain width ( width of this sliding window frame can be decided as required ) .After the window frame of the sliding sash in making the technical program reaches certain width； respectively establish one ( 5 ) or two ( 5 ) ( 5a ) vertical matrix chute on can be in this sliding sash on the underarm in the outer part side by side； also those two platforms ( 6 ) on the last underarm in this sliding sash can be removed and then on window frame upper arm and underarm； be provided with two or three vertical matrix chutes respectively side by side.Shown in figure ( 9 ) ； can be placed side by side during the three-light window fan as the width of the sliding window frame in the technical program, when making the length of a pair of horizontal matrix chute up and down of a wherein side adjacent be horizontal matrix chute ( 71 ) in " technical scheme two " or ( 72 ) described length simultaneously for the length of a pair of horizontal matrix chute up and down of the horizontal matrix chute ( 32 ) in " technical scheme one " or ( 25 ) described length opposite side with window frame left and right arms ( 50 ) ( 51 ) ; At this moment the technical program is established side by side on three vertical matrix chutes or the window frame after this possesses one fixed width that two platforms (6) outside on the underarm after those two platforms (6) on the underarm remove on window frame and is respectively established respectively two vertical matrix chutes (5) (5a) on the underarm on the window frame of optimum after this possesses one fixed width; The big sash (59) (60) (61) such as three fans can be in this sliding window, established like this, when sliding window need to be opened, rear that the middle position side by side, fan sash (60) outside of sliding window that moves to respectively can be respectively the two fan sash adjacent with window frame left and right arms (50) (51) opened like this. The open degree that so just three-light window can be fanned (59) (60) (61) thereby be seated in middle position realization sash maximum side by side reaches 2/3 of whole window, thereby realizes the indoor purpose that reaches ventilation at short notice.

Claims (10)

1. sliding window high sealing performance, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley, slideway and sealing device are formed, sash is installed between the slideway of underarm on the window frame by its guiding device and pulley up and down, it is characterized in that:respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute respectively between the suitable position to the outer webs of window frame upper arm vertical matrix chute in the outer part with two of wall junction, the window frame left and right sides respectively by angle in the arm of an indoor side at the window frame upper arm, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes is respectively greater than the width of window frame upper arm cross section to be clipped on the outer webs of the vertical matrix chute on the upper arm of half (1/2) sash width respectively to two of window frame upper arm and window frame left and right arms junction less than two branches by angle in the arm of an outdoor side from window frame left and right sides wall and upper arm junction leans on the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side, correspondingly respectively suitable position to window frame underarm in the outer part vertical matrix chute lateral wall between respectively respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute with two of wall junction, the window frame left and right sides by angle in the arm of an indoor side at the window frame underarm, the length of its two horizontal matrix chutes is respectively greater than the width of window frame underarm cross section to be clipped on the outer webs of the vertical matrix chute on the underarm of half (1/2) sash width respectively to two of window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction less than two branches by angle in the arm of an outdoor side from window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction leans on the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side; In described sliding window when promoting respectively adjacent with the window frame left and right arms two fan sash respectively when a pair of horizontal matrix chute corresponding and that connect the window frame left and right arms slides into respectively with window frame left and right arms that groove in the inner part adosculation or contacted position up and down separately; ,； In described sliding window when promoting respectively adjacent with the window frame left and right arms two fan sash respectively when a pair of horizontal matrix chute corresponding and that connect the window frame left and right arms slides into respectively with window frame left and right arms that groove in the inner part adosculation or contacted position up and down separately; ,； When adjacent with described window frame left and right arms two fan sash are slided into respectively be positioned at the window frame left and right arms in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting； when making this two fans sash all not cross another adjacent sash respectively simultaneously near the pulley of the guide runner of each side upper end of window frame left and right arms and lower end, at this moment respectively this two fans sash not near the both sides of window frame left and right arms wherein the pulley of the guide runner of each side upper end and lower end respectively establish a horizontal matrix chute according to the track of each guide runner and pulley operation to each between the inner bulge sidewall on the self-corresponding window frame or on the underarm respectively by the position in the vertical matrix chute in place separately; The described sliding sash of the technical program can by promote respectively each fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms respectively a pair of horizontal matrix chute about separately slide into the window frame left and right arms in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting； then with its each sash each near each guide runner up and down of window frame left side or right arm one end and pulley maybe this end sash frame block； after not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of its two fan sash is closed sash each sash is sealed by spurring respectively all around with weather strip all around is identical again, thereby make whole sliding sash reach the purpose of high sealability.
2. a kind of sliding window high sealing performance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its described up and down Ge Dao horizontal matrix chute adjacent with the window frame left and right arms connects respectively its separately that platform on the place window frame arm, an end in its outside is communicated with the vertical matrix chute of each bar on its same window frame arm then, the window frame upper arm that an inboard end is corresponding with it or underarm are communicated with the interior angle of the arm by an indoor side of left arm or right arm connection and the wall place of angle both sides thereof, the shape of vertical matrix chute that the horizontal matrix chute of each bar is coupled up and down after leading to, width, identical and both the rear mutual coincidences that are connected of the degree of depth; Its described not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms horizontal matrix chute of up and down each bar connect respectively its separately behind that platform on the place window frame arm and respectively with vertical matrix chute in its outside and its inboard window frame on or the inner bulge sidewall of underarm be communicated with, the degree of depth of the horizontal matrix chute of each bar slightly is deeper than the vertical matrix chute of coupled each logical bar and both shapes, width is identical, respectively is provided with a slide block that can drive the horizontal slip of each pulley near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar on lower window frame arm of window frame left and right arms with overlapping position after the vertical matrix chute of each bar is communicated with at it respectively.
3. a kind of sliding window high sealing performance according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when on window frame, establishing three vertical matrix chutes after removing when two platforms of that on the window frame in described sliding sash on underarm outside is provided with two vertical matrix chutes respectively side by side or with those two platforms on the underarm on the window frame in the sliding sash respectively on the underarm side by side, make three sash in its each sliding sash etc. big.
4. sliding window high sealing performance, by window frame, sash, guiding device, pulley, slideway and sealing device are formed, sash is installed between the slideway of underarm on the window frame by its guiding device and pulley up and down, it is characterized in that: when the cross-sectional width of the sliding window frame in the technical program reaches certain width, can be on the window frame described in this sliding sash underarm respectively be provided with laterally matrix chute respectively between the suitable position on the vertical matrix chute lateral wall in the outer part on the underarm to the window frame with four of the left and right arms junction respectively by angle in the arm of an indoor side, its length near the horizontal matrix chute of each bar of window frame left and right arms is respectively four branches that rise by angle in the arm of an outdoor side that are not less than respectively by underarm on the window frame and left and right arms junction and is clipped on the lateral wall of the vertical matrix chute on the underarm on the window frame at half (1/2) sash width place respectively to the window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction four by the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side, is clipped to four of putting in order on the window frame of fanning sash width place on the vertical matrix chute lateral wall on the underarm respectively to the window frame underarm and window frame left and right arms junction and leans on the distance between the angle in the arm of an indoor side and be not more than respectively four branches that rise by angle in the arm of an outdoor side by underarm on the window frame and left and right arms junction; The horizontal matrix chute of its each bar connects respectively on the window frame behind the platform of that on the underarm, on one end in its outside and vertical matrix chute or the vertical matrix chute and being communicated with, an end of its inboard and window frame with its another horizontal matrix chute that is positioned at same sash upper and lower side or underarm be communicated with the wall of interior angle of the arm that leans on an indoor side of a left side or right arm junction and angle both sides thereof; The described sliding sash of the technical program can by promote respectively the two fan sash adjacent with the window frame left and right arms respectively a pair of horizontal matrix chute about separately slide into the window frame left and right arms in the inner part that contact grooves or nearly after the position contacting, then with its two sash each near each guide runner up and down of window frame left side or right arm one end and pulley maybe this end sash frame block, after not adjacent with the window frame left and right arms side of its two fan sash is closed sash each sash is sealed by spurring respectively all around with weather strip all around is identical again, thereby make whole sliding sash reach the purpose of high sealability.。
5. a kind of sliding window high sealing performance according to claim 4; It is characterized in that:when the outside of each the bar platform on the underarm on described sliding sash is provided with two vertical matrix chutes respectively maybe when those two platforms on the underarm in this sliding sash being removed the back be provided with three vertical matrix chutes respectively side by side on window frame upper arm and underarm side by side, and when the width of window frame in this sliding sash can three-light window placed side by side be fanned; 1／2，； And make on the window frame the up and down length of a pair of horizontal matrix chute on the underarm and a window frame left side or the adjacent wherein opposite side of right arm be respectively greater than the width of underarm cross section on the window frame less than from window frame left and right arms and upper underarm junction four by on the lateral wall of the vertical matrix chute on the underarm on the window frame that minute is clipped to corresponding 1/2 sash width separately the angle in the arm of an outdoor side respectively to the window frame four of underarm and window frame left and right arms junction lean in the arm of an indoor side between the angle apart from the time; Can in this sliding sash, establish big sash such as three fans like this.
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of sliding window high sealing performances, it is characterized in that: can respectively be provided with together or the vertical matrix chute of twice in the up and down arm rest outside of described sliding window frame, the inboard of underarm on window frame, and do not have up and down the position of vertical matrix chute between the inboard protruding sidewall at vertical matrix chute of inboard and window frame, be the cross section that is slightly wider than sash and a platform identical with the notch height of vertical matrix chute.
7. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of sliding window high sealing performances, it is characterized in that: the pulley that is respectively equipped with two special uses at the lower end of every fan sash frame, and be respectively equipped with the guide runner of two special uses at the upper end of every fan sash frame, each guide runner of each sash upper end frame and each pulley of lower end frame can both rotate to an angle, each guide runner of each sash upper end frame and each pulley of lower end frame are fixed on each sash with a metal frame respectively, and the steamboat of a level respectively is installed in the inside and outside both sides of each metal frame.
8. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of sliding window high sealing performances, it is characterized in that: leaning on the middle septum cordis of that projection between two longitudinal flutings of every frame arm in described sliding window frame left and right arms respectively and being provided with an inboard on that side of an indoor side is the draw-in groove of arc, its draw-in groove actinal surface is to an indoor side, accordingly with the angle rib in the frame outside of contacted each sash one end of every clamp bar slot on card article that to be respectively equipped with a surface be protrusion arc; And the frame that is provided with each sash of arc card article is set to the right-angled trapezium body, the bottom of each right-angled trapezium body overlaps with the sash frame, last base is towards a left side or the right arm of window frame, in each right-angled trapezium body perpendicular to upper base and the central plane of going to the bottom to an outdoor side, the arc card article is located on the right angle rib of upper base in each right-angled trapezium body, a side and contact with the protruding sidewall of the inboard of a window frame left side or right arm or in the inclined-plane faced chamber of each another waist of right-angled trapezium body with adosculation.
9. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of sliding window high sealing performances, it is characterized in that: respectively be provided with respectively one in the end of the close indoor end of the described horizontal matrix chute of up and down each bar adjacent with the window frame left and right arms when each guide runner that when each not adjacent with window frame left and right arms end of each moving adjacent with window frame left and right arms sash of an indoor layback is closed sash, can stop each sash straightly to move to outdoor direction and the draw-in groove of each pulley.
10. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of sliding window high sealing performances, it is characterized in that: the outside of every the platform of the present invention on can the upper underarm in described sliding window is provided with one or two vertical matrix chutes, on underarm on the described window frame, be provided with side by side respectively the vertical matrix chute of two or three after also each the bar platform on the upper underarm in the described sliding window can being removed, can also be in described sliding window in four window frame arms two fans or three-light window fan are installed up and down, some fan sash also can be installed; When being provided with, the outside of every platform on the underarm on the window frame in described sliding window establishes two fans between a vertical matrix chute and four the window frame arms in a sliding window during sash, be docking structure between two sash, and between in the inner part protruding sidewall on the underarm on the joint between two sash and the window frame, be provided with a strip of sheet center, on its sheet center and the protruding madial wall around the window frame be provided with the soft seal bar; When the outside of every platform on the underarm on the window frame in described sliding window be provided with one or be provided with side by side two vertical matrix chutes and four window frame arms in a sliding window between establish three-light window when fan, fan sash in the middle of can being located at is fixing, about two fan sash and middle to fan between the sash be the breach bridging arrangement, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint; When after those two platforms on the upper underarm in the described sliding window are removed, on this window frame upper arm and underarm, being provided with side by side respectively the vertical matrix chute of two or three, a fan sash that is arranged in inboard up and down a pair of vertical matrix chute can be horizontally slipped by a pair of vertical matrix chute thereon, make the structure that overlaps for breach between each sash when closing, and be provided with the soft seal bar in lap-joint.
CNA2008100968182A 2008-05-04 2008-05-04 High-sealing sliding window Pending CN101260770A (en)

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CNA2008100968182A CN101260770A (en) 2008-05-04 2008-05-04 High-sealing sliding window
CNA2008101822972A CN101571024A (en) 2008-05-04 2008-11-25 Sliding window high sealing performance
CN200820179815U CN201377255Y (en) 2008-05-04 2008-11-25 High-sealing sliding window

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CNA2008100968182A CN101260770A (en) 2008-05-04 2008-05-04 High-sealing sliding window

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CNA2008101822972A Pending CN101571024A (en) 2008-05-04 2008-11-25 Sliding window high sealing performance
CN200820179815U Expired - Fee Related CN201377255Y (en) 2008-05-04 2008-11-25 High-sealing sliding window

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CN200820179815U Expired - Fee Related CN201377255Y (en) 2008-05-04 2008-11-25 High-sealing sliding window

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486069A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 西安大昱光电科技有限公司 Power window of burn-in room
WO2017206273A1 (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 孙朝霞 Door and window system
CN109252792A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-22 内蒙古蒙利德铝业有限公司 Simply float window in parallel
CN110485867A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 龚兴 Sideslip window

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CN103790500A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-14 大连海洋大学 Sash window sealing device
CN104120951A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-10-29 无锡市沈宪住宅配套设施厂 Bridge-cutoff heat insulation aluminum alloy sliding window
CN105735816B (en) * 2014-12-06 2017-08-25 高碑店顺达墨瑟门窗有限公司 A kind of gravitational equilibrium solid wood vertical sliding window
CN110005309A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-07-12 厉建芳 The sliding window that a kind of sash is generally aligned in the same plane when closing
CN114809868B (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-08-22 浙江海博门业有限公司 Landscape living room door with wind resistance and shock absorption functions

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486069A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 西安大昱光电科技有限公司 Power window of burn-in room
WO2017206273A1 (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 孙朝霞 Door and window system
US11098513B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2021-08-24 Shenzhen Hopo Window Control Technology Co., Ltd. Door and window system
CN109252792A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-22 内蒙古蒙利德铝业有限公司 Simply float window in parallel
CN110485867A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-22 龚兴 Sideslip window

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