CN101260464A - Stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method - Google Patents

Stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101260464A
CN101260464A CNA2008100310500A CN200810031050A CN101260464A CN 101260464 A CN101260464 A CN 101260464A CN A2008100310500 A CNA2008100310500 A CN A2008100310500A CN 200810031050 A CN200810031050 A CN 200810031050A CN 101260464 A CN101260464 A CN 101260464A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vanadium
roasting
decomposition method
stone coal
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008100310500A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100537797C (en
Inventor
王学文
王明玉
李青刚
肖连生
张贵清
刘万里
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University
Original Assignee
Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University filed Critical Central South University
Priority to CNB2008100310500A priority Critical patent/CN100537797C/en
Publication of CN101260464A publication Critical patent/CN101260464A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100537797C publication Critical patent/CN100537797C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method. The coal mine containing vanadium is grinded, the sulphuric acid is added to stir evenly; next, the mixture is calcined at a lower temperature to ensure that the sulphuric acid and the sulphate does not volatile or break down in the calcining process, the calcined roasted product is leached by adding water. The method has the advantages of short operation cycle, high leaching rate of vanadium and good production environment.

Description

A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method.
Background technology
Bone coal is a kind of important vanadium resource that contains, and the vanadium in the bone coal mainly is present in the mica with the in-phase form of class matter, extract vanadium from bone coal, vanadium must be dissociated out from the mica crystalline phase.The bone coal ore decomposes and roughly is divided into full wet processing, pyrogenic process-wet method combined technology two big classes at present.Contain that the scherbinaite coal ore decomposes that full wet processing mainly contains that the sulfuric acid normal pressure leaches and two kinds of high pressure leachings.Adopt the normal pressure extract technology, bone coal is earlier levigate to particle diameter 0.106-0.071mm, presses 15~30% of bone coal mineral amount again and adds sulfuric acid, and 80~90 ℃ were leached 36~48 hours, and the leaching yield of vanadium is generally 60~70%.Bone coal normal pressure sulfuric acid leaches, and the activity duration is long, the tooling cost height.The employing high pressure leaches, and bone coal also is earlier levigate to particle diameter 0.106-0.071mm, adds 150~180 ℃ of pressures of sulfuric acid and aerating oxygen or air again and boils 4~8 hours, and sulfuric acid consumption and normal pressure leach roughly the same, and the leaching yield of vanadium is generally 70~80%.Bone coal high pressure extract technology exists operation discontinuous, defectives such as energy consumption height.The bone coal of now having developed decomposes pyrogenic process-wet method combined technology sodium roasting-water logging, empty roasting-acidleach, calcification baking-acidleach, calcification baking-low temperature sulfurization roasting-water logging etc., its hollow roasting-acid leaching process only is applicable to that minority contains the scherbinaite colliery, and calcification baking-acid leaching process, the big cost height of acid consumption, the leaching yield of vanadium generally has only 50~60%.Though the leaching yield of sodium roasting-water logging technology vanadium can reach more than 70%, and be fit to various types of bone coals ore deposit, add the sodium-chlor roasting but contain the scherbinaite coal, when temperature reaches more than 500 ℃, emit the flue gas that contains sour gas such as HCl in a large number, environment is caused serious harm.Containing the scherbinaite coal adopts sodium roasting vanadium-extracting to be subjected to the strictness restriction of environmental administration.Calcification baking-low temperature sulfurization roasting-water logging process operation environment is good, and the leaching yield of vanadium can reach 70~80%, but double roasting technology is loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to shorten working cycle, enhance productivity, the invention provides a kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method in order to accelerate extracting vanadium from stone coal ore decomposition rate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The decomposition step that contains the scherbinaite colliery comprises (1) ore reduction, to contain the scherbinaite colliery earlier and be crushed to particle diameter less than 0.154mm, (2) low temperature sulfurization roasting, to add concentration by 10%~40% of bone coal quality be that 95%~98% the vitriol oil is mixed thoroughly with the scherbinaite colliery that contains of fragmentation, under 150~350 ℃ temperature, carry out roasting, roasting time is 1~4 hour, (3) water logging: the calcining that roasting is obtained adds water by solid-liquid weight ratio 1: 0.8~1.5,50~100 ℃ of agitation leachs 0.5~4 hour.
To contain the scherbinaite colliery earlier grinds, adding the vitriol oil again mixes thoroughly, roasting at a lower temperature then, guarantee the non-volatile and decomposition of sulfuric acid and vitriol at roasting process, the calcining that roasting obtains adds water logging and goes out, to replace existing stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method, reach the rate of decomposition that improves vanadium, effect such as cut down finished cost.
Specific embodiment of the invention process is:
To contain the scherbinaite colliery earlier and be milled to particle diameter less than 0.154mm, after mixing thoroughly by 10~30% adding sulfuric acid of its quality again, under 150~350 ℃ temperature, carry out roasting, roasting time is 1~4 hour, and the calcining that roasting obtains adds 0.5~4 hour after-filtration of 50~100 ℃ of agitation leachs of water by solid-liquid weight ratio 1: 0.8~2.2.
(V 2O 3) c+3H 2SO 4→V 2(SO 4) 3+3H 2O
(Al 2O 3) c+3H 2SO 4→Al 2(SO 4) 3+3H 2O
(Fe 2O 3) c+3H 2SO 4→Fe 2(SO 4) 3+3H 2O
(FeO) c+H 2SO 4→FeSO 4+3H 2O
(K 2O) c+H 2SO 4→K 2SO 4+H 2O
The present invention compares with existing technology and has the following advantages and effect:
1. contain the sulfurization roasting of scherbinaite coal low temperature, can avoid the decomposition and the volatilization of sulfuric acid and vitriol, sulfuric acid utilization ratio height, reagent dosage is few, and operating environment is good.
2. contain the sulfurization roasting of scherbinaite coal low temperature, can effectively destroy its mica crystal phase structure, make vanadium can be successfully from mica cleavage come out.
3. contain calcining that the sulfurization roasting of scherbinaite coal low temperature obtains and add water and stir vanadium and leach easily, working cycle is short, the production efficiency height.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention rather than limitation of the invention further.
Embodiment 1
100g bone coal ore deposit is levigate to particle diameter less than 0.125mm, add after the 7ml vitriol oil mixes thoroughly, put retort furnace into, 200 ℃ of roastings 3 hours, calcining cooling back adds water by solvent and solute weight ratio at 1: 1,80 ℃ of agitation leachs filtration in 2 hours, content of vanadium in sampling analysis filtrate and the filter residue, (g/L) is as follows for experimental result:
Embodiment 2
100g bone coal ore deposit is levigate to particle diameter less than 0.106mm, after the adding 20ml vitriol oil is mixed thoroughly, put retort furnace into, 250 ℃ of roastings 2 hours, calcining cooling back adds water by solvent and solute weight ratio at 1.2: 1,100 ℃ of agitation leachs were filtered in 2 hours, content of vanadium in sampling analysis filtrate and the filter residue, and (g/L) is as follows for experimental result:
Figure A20081003105000052
Embodiment 3
100g bone coal ore deposit is levigate to particle diameter less than 0.071mm, after the adding 15ml vitriol oil is mixed thoroughly, put retort furnace into, 300 ℃ of roastings 1 hour, calcining cooling back adds water by solvent and solute weight ratio at 1.5: 1,60 ℃ of agitation leachs were filtered in 3 hours, content of vanadium in sampling analysis filtrate and the filter residue, and (g/L) is as follows for experimental result:

Claims (2)

1, a kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method, it is characterized in that, the decomposition step that contains the scherbinaite colliery comprises (1) ore reduction, to contain the scherbinaite colliery earlier and be crushed to particle diameter less than 0.154mm, (2) low temperature sulfurization roasting, the scherbinaite colliery that contains of fragmentation is mixed thoroughly by 10%~40% adding sulfuric acid of bone coal quality, under 150~350 ℃ temperature, carry out roasting, roasting time is 1~4 hour, (3) water logging: the calcining that roasting is obtained adds water by solid-liquid weight ratio 1: 0.8~1.5,50~100 ℃ of agitation leachs 0.5~4 hour.
2, a kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sulfuric acid that step (2) adds is that concentration is 95%~98% the vitriol oil.
CNB2008100310500A 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method Expired - Fee Related CN100537797C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100310500A CN100537797C (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100310500A CN100537797C (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101260464A true CN101260464A (en) 2008-09-10
CN100537797C CN100537797C (en) 2009-09-09

Family

ID=39961160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2008100310500A Expired - Fee Related CN100537797C (en) 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100537797C (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191388A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 北京天瑞利达科技发展有限公司 Process for extracting vanadium from stone coal through two-section curing with concentrated acid
CN102616851A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-01 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Resource recycling method for 80 ferrovanadium slag
CN102828025A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Method for extracting V2O5 from stone coal navajoite
CN104388679A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-04 边悟 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing raw material
CN104789762A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 武汉科技大学 Method for extracting V2O5 and KAl(SO4)2.12H2O from mica-type stone coal
CN106521150A (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-03-22 北京有色金属研究总院 Method for extracting vanadium element in vanadium shale through calcination
CN108070711A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-05-25 陈书文 A kind of metallurgical material and sodium carbonate calcination for activation method
CN110066920A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-30 中国科学院过程工程研究所 A method of Selectively leaching separation vanadium and iron from bone coal navajoite
CN113136485A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-20 西安三瑞非常规能源开发有限公司 Method and device for sulfating and low-temperature roasting of vanadium-containing mineral
CN113737025A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-12-03 中南大学 Efficient vanadium extraction method and efficient vanadium extraction device for high-silicon refractory stone coal vanadium ore

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191388A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 北京天瑞利达科技发展有限公司 Process for extracting vanadium from stone coal through two-section curing with concentrated acid
CN102191388B (en) * 2010-03-04 2013-05-15 北京天瑞利达科技发展有限公司 Process for extracting vanadium from stone coal through two-section curing with concentrated acid
CN102616851A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-01 河北钢铁股份有限公司承德分公司 Resource recycling method for 80 ferrovanadium slag
CN102828025A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Method for extracting V2O5 from stone coal navajoite
CN102828025B (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-16 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Method for extracting V2O5 from stone coal navajoite
CN104388679A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-04 边悟 Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium-containing raw material
CN104789762A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 武汉科技大学 Method for extracting V2O5 and KAl(SO4)2.12H2O from mica-type stone coal
CN106521150A (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-03-22 北京有色金属研究总院 Method for extracting vanadium element in vanadium shale through calcination
CN106521150B (en) * 2015-09-09 2018-07-17 北京有色金属研究总院 A method of v element in roasting extraction vanadium-containing shale
CN108070711A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-05-25 陈书文 A kind of metallurgical material and sodium carbonate calcination for activation method
CN110066920A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-30 中国科学院过程工程研究所 A method of Selectively leaching separation vanadium and iron from bone coal navajoite
CN113136485A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-20 西安三瑞非常规能源开发有限公司 Method and device for sulfating and low-temperature roasting of vanadium-containing mineral
CN113737025A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-12-03 中南大学 Efficient vanadium extraction method and efficient vanadium extraction device for high-silicon refractory stone coal vanadium ore

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100537797C (en) 2009-09-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100537797C (en) A kind of stone coal vanadium-extracting ore decomposition method
CN101914678B (en) Method for producing industry molybdenum oxide from molybdenum concentrate
CN104928475B (en) A kind of recovery method of the aluminium scrap silicon containing rare earth
CN102011010A (en) Method for totally extracting vanadium, gallium and scandium by using titanium dioxide hydrolysis waste acid to leach steel slag containing vanadium
CN101275187A (en) Process for extracting vanadium by stone coal wet method
CN102031390A (en) Process for extracting gold from low-grade difficultly-treatable gold ore containing arsenic and carbon
CN102534209B (en) Reduction leaching method of manganese oxide ores
CN106399724A (en) Microwave reduction roasting and extracting method for manganese oxide ore
CN103290215A (en) Method for curing and leaching reinforced stone coal navajoite concentrated acid
CN109957657B (en) Method for simultaneously recycling iron, sodium and aluminum from red mud
CN103555972A (en) Method for leaching vanadium from stone coal vanadium ore by sulfuric acid curing
CN104131167A (en) Method for recovering selenium and manganese in manganese anode slime by using microwaves
CN103397209A (en) Method for extracting vanadium from high-calcium and high-phosphorus vanadium slag
CN104745828A (en) Method for improving leaching rate of calcification roasting vanadium slag and improving filtering effect
CN102557086A (en) Method for recovering phosphorus from phosphorite tailings and preparing light magnesium oxide
CN101906538B (en) Method for extracting nickel and molybdenum from nickel-molybdenum symbiotic ore by low-concentration composite acid and oxidizing agent
CN102327809B (en) Method for removing magnesium oxide from collophanite
CN113184821B (en) Method for preparing ferric phosphate from iron-containing slag
CN105671324A (en) Method for preparing ammonium rhenate from rhenium-enriched slags
CN106048235A (en) Method for extracting vanadium-tungsten from waste denitration catalyst
CN103498047A (en) Process for extracting vanadium through alkaline leaching conducted after stone coal oxidizing roasting
CN104229893A (en) Complete-wet-method production technology for producing ammonium molybdate from nickel-molybdenum ore
Li et al. New Insights into the Penetration Depth of Sulfuric Acid and Leaching Effect in the Sulfuric Acid Curing-Leaching Process of Vanadium-Bearing Stone Coal
CN113976129B (en) Method for preparing manganese carbonate and iron-based SCR catalyst by using manganese tailings and copperas
CN101955226B (en) Extraction process for lixiviating vanadium from vanadium ores in alkali liquor by adopting microwave method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090909

Termination date: 20150411

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model