CN101258520A - Trading method and system among a plurality of transaction systems - Google Patents
Trading method and system among a plurality of transaction systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN101258520A CN101258520A CNA2005800515365A CN200580051536A CN101258520A CN 101258520 A CN101258520 A CN 101258520A CN A2005800515365 A CNA2005800515365 A CN A2005800515365A CN 200580051536 A CN200580051536 A CN 200580051536A CN 101258520 A CN101258520 A CN 101258520A
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Abstract
A trading method for trading a financial product such as a share, bond, bill, or a futures product between trading systems. If buying/selling of a financial product the order of which is received in a first trading system does not go through in a predetermined time, the order notice is transmitted to a second trading system at a predetermined timing. The second trading system makes a search to detect whether there is any reverse order. If any, the second trading system locks the order in itself and transmits an order instruction of the reverse order. The first trading system executes the buying/selling of an effective quantity of products of the order at the time point in response to the order instruction and transmits the results of the execution in response to the order instruction to the second trading system.; The second trading system executes the buying/selling of the quantity of products bought/sold in the first trading system for the locked reverse order according to the results of the execution by the first trading system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates between a plurality of transaction systems for the various financial products of stock, bond, foreign exchange, commodity future etc., method of commerce and the transaction system that other commodity are concluded the business.
Background technology
In recent years, popularize, particularly pay close attention to and improve for the transaction of the various financial products of stock, bond, foreign exchange, commodity future etc. via the online transaction of the financial products of the Internet and other commodity.For example, the online transaction of financial products is usually at the exchange hour (of for example Tokyo Stock Exchange Ke Buy Li Hui Time) in can carry out the dealing of stock via the Internet, so even the business undertaker's grade via securities broker company also can be concluded the business unlike in the past, so conduct in recent years is system easily, the user is increasing.
But, via the transaction of the exchange of Tokyo Stock Exchange etc., usually can only the time of determining that is called exchange hour (front court from 9 in the morning to point in the mornings 11, back court is assigned to point in afternoons 3 from afternoon 12: 30) conclude the business.Therefore, under the such laborer's that must be absorbed in post of for example company clerk situation, the problem of concluding the business of being not easy is arranged when observing price movement.
So, such situation is also arranged, that is: for more exchange meeting is provided to these people, by except Tokyo Stock Exchange, securities broker company etc. provides the place (transaction system) of transaction alone, even thereby also can conclude the business beyond the time of exchange, be used to realize the transaction system of above-mentioned situation by importings such as securities broker companies.The representational example of in following non-patent literature 1 and non-patent literature 2, representing such transaction system.
Non-patent literature 1: loose well security Co., Ltd., “ Ye Inter Now Wu Buy gets and draws " night market (I い Chi) " " (sporadic purchase transaction at night (night market)), and [online],＜URL:http: //www.matsui.co..jp/yoichi/ 〉
Non-patent literature 2: the マ ネ Star Network ス PVC one “ Ye Inter of Application ズ security Co., Ltd. gets and draws (マ ネ Star Network ス Na イ one) " (transaction at night); [online],＜URL:http: //www.monex.co.jp/Etc/00000000/guest/G3203/nighter/index.h tm 〉
Transaction system as described above is very useful for exchange hour is, can not conclude the business daytime company clerk etc. in the working time.But on the other hand, transaction system only is the exchange meeting that each securities broker company etc. provides sealing by oneself, so its turnover can not be said so a lot.Thereby even will want to want to sell and the transaction system of certain securities broker company is entrusted with 00 yen of stocks of buying certain trade variety or with 00 yen, the possibility that dealing is set up in this transaction system can be very not high yet.
So, also improve the possibility that dealing is set up even wish the transaction system that each securities broker company provides by oneself.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor has invented method of commerce and the transaction system between a plurality of transaction systems, by the transmitting-receiving of information is is provided between the transaction system that provides alone in each company, even in the transaction system of our company under the invalid situation of dealing, when in other transaction systems, having the opposite trust that can buy and sell also can and this transaction system between make this dealing establishment.
The invention of technical scheme 1 is the method for commerce between a kind of a plurality of transaction system, be to carry out the 1st transaction system of commodity transaction and the method for commerce between other the 2nd transaction system more than 1, it is characterized in that, in the trust at the appointed time of selling/buying in of the above-mentioned commodity of accepting by above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, buy and sell under the invalid situation, above-mentioned the 1st transaction system is with predetermined timing, to be present in the notice of abandonment in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system about the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, send to above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system; Receive above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system of above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, whether retrieval exists the opposite trust with respect to the trust in the above-mentioned notice of abandonment in above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, opposite trust locking that will be in above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system under situation about existing, and above-mentioned the 1st transaction system sent based on the trust of above-mentioned opposite trust indicate; Receive above-mentioned the 1st transaction system of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, effectively to entrust quantity in this moment in the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, the dealing that execution is indicated above-mentioned trust, and, above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system is sent the execution result that above-mentioned trust is indicated; Receive above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system of above-mentioned execution result from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system,, in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carry out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system based on above-mentioned execution result.
By the such method of commerce of the present invention, even in single transaction system under the invalid situation of the bargain transaction of commodity, in other transaction systems, exist under the situation of the opposite trust that makes this trust establishment, bargain transaction is set up.Thus, can improve the user's of transaction system the possibility of dealing chance.
In addition, in other transaction systems, exist under the situation of opposite trust, by the processing of trust that this is opposite locking is set, can prevent from the 1st transaction system, to carry out dealing during in this opposite trust be performed.Can solve the problem in the time interval of the dealing between a plurality of transaction systems thus.
And then, by non-synchronously sending notice of abandonment, can in a plurality of transaction systems, share entrust and further improve exchange can in realize higher performance.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, it is the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction systems, above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system receives above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, does not exist under the situation of opposite trust in the result who retrieves opposite trust, stores above-mentioned notice of abandonment; In above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, have comprise new trust, existing change of entrusting, through under any the situation of incident of regulation in the stipulated time, retrieve above-mentioned new trust once more, whether existing trust becomes opposite trust.
By processing of the present invention is set, even the 2nd transaction system does not have opposite trust under the situation that receives notice of abandonment at first, after occurred also can buying and selling under the situation of opposite trust.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, it is the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction systems, above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system has been carried out after the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, with above-mentioned latch-release in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking based on above-mentioned execution result.
As the present invention, by after the dealing of opposite trust with latch-release, even in opposite trust, under the situation of the residual trust that dealing arranged not, also can provide the chance of dealing.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, it is the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction systems, above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system is based on above-mentioned execution result, after the latch-release with the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carries out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system in above-mentioned opposite trust.
As the present invention, by after the dealing of opposite trust with latch-release, even in opposite trust, under the situation of the residual trust that dealing arranged not, also can provide the chance of dealing.In addition, different with foregoing invention, can also carry out the dealing of opposite trust after with latch-release.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, it is the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction systems, in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, exist under the situation of trust of above-mentioned the selling of a plurality of same proxy conditions/buy in, above-mentioned the 1st transaction system they are gathered be a trust after, send to above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system as a notice of abandonment.
As the present invention, in identical transaction system, exist under the situation of a plurality of trusts of same proxy condition, if it is carried out notice of abandonment respectively then the traffic increases, the load of the other side's transaction system also increases in addition.So,, can address these problems by as the present invention, carrying out notice of abandonment after being one gathering for the trust of same proxy condition.
In the invention of technical scheme 6, be the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction systems, above-mentioned the 1st transaction system and above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system when the destination transaction system that information is sent sends information, also send log server.
As the present invention, by log server is also sent its Content of Communication, for example taken place can to recover its content under the situation of garble etc., problem of implementation solves.In addition, because of communication failure etc. in the transmission source and send under the situation that transaction content between the transaction system of destination dissimilates etc., where also can investigate has problem and solves.
The invention of technical scheme 7 is a kind of transaction systems, has entrusting system, PTS and gateway, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned entrusting system receives the information of the trust of selling/buying in of above-mentioned commodity from the employed user's terminal of user, and it is passed to above-mentioned PTS; In above-mentioned PTS under the invalid situation of the dealing of above-mentioned trust, above-mentioned PTS is with predetermined timing, will carry out indication about the notice of abandonment of the trust that has above-mentioned selling/buy in to other above-mentioned transaction system, passes to above-mentioned gateway; Above-mentioned gateway is based on the indication of carrying out above-mentioned notice of abandonment, other above-mentioned transaction system at least more than one sends above-mentioned notice of abandonment, as its result, under above-mentioned gateway receives situation with respect to the trust indication of the opposite trust of above-mentioned trust, above-mentioned PTS is effectively to entrust quantity in this moment in the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, the dealing that execution is indicated above-mentioned trust, and, to the execution result of the above-mentioned trust indication of above-mentioned gateway passes; Above-mentioned gateway sends to above-mentioned other transaction system with above-mentioned execution result.
The invention of technical scheme 8 is a kind of transaction systems, has entrusting system, PTS and gateway, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned entrusting system receives the information of the trust of selling/buying in of above-mentioned commodity from the employed user's terminal of user, and it is passed to above-mentioned PTS; Above-mentioned gateway receives notice of abandonment from other above-mentioned transaction system, and this notice of abandonment is the notice of abandonment about the opposite trust that has the trust of selling/buying in above-mentioned other the transaction system; Whether above-mentioned PTS retrieval exists the opposite trust with respect to above-mentioned notice of abandonment, with should opposite trust locking, and will indicate based on the trust of above-mentioned opposite trust and pass to above-mentioned gateway under situation about existing; Above-mentioned gateway sends to above-mentioned other transaction system with above-mentioned trust indication, and with above-mentioned trust indication as having sent to for the result of above-mentioned notice of abandonment under above-mentioned other the situation of transaction system, receive the execution result of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned other transaction system, it is passed to above-mentioned PTS; If above-mentioned PTS receives the execution result of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned gateway,, in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carry out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system then based on above-mentioned execution result.
Above-mentioned method of commerce uses between the transaction system that these inventions are put down in writing.
In the invention of technical scheme 9, be transaction system, above-mentioned PTS receives above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned other transaction system via above-mentioned gateway, does not exist under the situation of opposite trust in the result of the opposite trust of retrieval, stores above-mentioned notice of abandonment; In above-mentioned PTS, have comprise new trust, existing change of entrusting, through under any the situation of incident of regulation in the stipulated time, retrieve above-mentioned new trust once more, whether existing trust becomes opposite trust.
By processing of the present invention is set, even the 2nd transaction system does not have opposite trust under the situation that receives notice of abandonment at first, after occurred also can buying and selling under the situation of opposite trust.
In the invention of technical scheme 10, be transaction system, above-mentioned PTS is based on above-mentioned execution result, carried out in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking after the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system, with above-mentioned latch-release.
As the present invention, by after the dealing of opposite trust with latch-release, even in opposite trust, under the situation of the residual trust that dealing arranged not, also can provide the chance of dealing.
In the invention of technical scheme 11, be transaction system, above-mentioned PTS is based on above-mentioned execution result, after the latch-release with the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carries out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system in above-mentioned opposite trust.
As the present invention, by after the dealing of opposite trust with latch-release, even in opposite trust, under the situation of the residual trust that dealing arranged not, also can provide the chance of dealing.In addition, different with foregoing invention, can also carry out the dealing of opposite trust after with latch-release.
In the invention of technical scheme 12, it is transaction system, in above-mentioned PTS, exist under the situation of trust of above-mentioned the selling of a plurality of same proxy conditions/buy in, above-mentioned PTS they are gathered be a trust after, send to above-mentioned other transaction system as a notice of abandonment.
As the present invention, in identical transaction system, exist under the situation of a plurality of trusts of same proxy condition, if it is carried out notice of abandonment respectively then the traffic increases, the load of the other side's transaction system also increases in addition.So,, can address these problems by as the present invention, carrying out notice of abandonment after being one gathering for the trust of same proxy condition.
The invention of technical scheme 13 is transaction systems, and above-mentioned gateway also sends log server when above-mentioned other the gateway of transaction system is sent information.
As the present invention, also log server is sent its Content of Communication by gateway by above-mentioned transaction system, for example taken place can to recover its content under the situation of garble etc., problem of implementation solves.In addition, because of communication failure etc. in the transmission source and send under the situation that transaction content between the transaction system of destination dissimilates etc., where also can investigate has problem and solves.
The invention of technical scheme 14 is transaction systems, above-mentioned gateway is when sending information to above-mentioned other transaction system, after being transformed to predefined communication protocol, send to above-mentioned other transaction system, when above-mentioned other transaction system receives information, after being transformed to the agreement of in above-mentioned transaction system, using, pass to above-mentioned PTS.
In each transaction system, use the situation of different agreements more.So information is being sent under the situation of other transaction systems, gateway is transmission information after being transformed to predefined communication protocol, receiving from other transaction systems under the situation of information, gateway passes to PTS with information be transformed to the agreement of using in this transaction system after, even the agreement difference also can be handled thus.By the conversion process of such agreement is set, can between multiple transaction system, carry out processing.
The invention effect
By the present invention, even in the transaction system in our company as in the past under the invalid situation of dealing, when in other transaction systems, having the opposite trust that can buy and sell, also can and this transaction system between make this dealing establishment.Can activate the individual transaction system thus, and the company clerk etc. that also can help to be difficult to via transaction on exchange is used to transaction system in exchange hour.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of an example of the system architecture of expression integral body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the processing figure of an example of expression processing procedure of the present invention.
Label declaration
1 transaction system
2 entrusting systems
3PTS
4 gateways
5 log servers
Embodiment
An example of expression system architecture of the present invention in the system construction drawing of Fig. 1.In Fig. 1, represent the state that a plurality of transaction systems 1 can be carried out the transmitting-receiving of information mutually by the network of the Internet etc.So-called transaction system 1 is the system of dealing that can carry out the commodity of financial products etc. by 1 company or a plurality of company.For example corresponding to the transaction system etc. at night of the system of the sporadic purchase transaction at night of above-mentioned loose well security Co., Ltd., " マ ネ Star Network ス PVC one Application ズ " security Co., Ltd..The commodity beyond the financial products in addition, the situation of the transaction of stock are described in following embodiment, but also can are financial products in addition, if can be realized too.In addition, so-called commodity as long as can buy and sell via transaction system, are that what kind of article or service are all unqualified.
In transaction system 1, has entrusting system 2 and PTS (Private Trading System: individual transaction system) 3 and gateway 4.Entrusting system 2, PTS3, the gateway 4 that constitutes transaction system 1 of the present invention is respectively terminal or server (following their are referred to as made terminal) etc.Terminal has the memory storage of the RAM of the arithmetic unit of CPU etc. of calculation process of executive routine and canned data or hard disk etc. at least, the means of its processing of execution of each function of entrusting system 2, PTS3, gateway 4 (program or module) are read in the arithmetic unit.Use in it is handled in each means to be stored under the situation of the information in the memory storage, from this memory storage, read corresponding information, the information of reading is suitably used in the processing of arithmetic unit.
Entrusting system 2 be from the employed user's terminal of user (not shown) of the dealing of wanting to carry out financial products receive the trust of financial products information (explanatory notes feelings Reported), pass to the system of PTS3.In addition, be when dealing is set up, to accept to buy and sell the information of setting up, the system that sends to user's terminal from PTS3.
PTS3 is information, the system by making their couplings that dealing is set up of each user's of accepting from entrusting system 2 of record trust.For example, receiving from certain user 1 under the situation of the trust of selling 1000 strands of A corporate shares with 500 yen, it is stored among the PTS3, if receive the trust of buying in 1000 strands of A corporate shares with 500 yen via entrusting system 2 from user 2, then make above-mentioned user's 1 trust of selling and user 2 the trust of buying in coupling, dealing is set up.Transaction is bought and sold similarly for market price.For example in PTS3, store with 500 yen and buy in 1000 strands, buy under 500 strands, situation with 515 yen of trusts of buying in 800 bursts of A corporate shares with 510 yen, having under the situation of selling 2000 strands of A corporate shares with market price via entrusting system 2 from certain user 3, these trusts bought in and the trust of selling are mated with market price, dealing is set up.In the case, 800 strands of A corporate shares 510 yen of conclusions of the business, 500 strands 510 yen of conclusions of the business, 700 strands 500 yen of conclusions of the business.
In addition, PTS3 is such system: (the situation that also comprises in this manual, " 0 " in the stipulated time after the process stipulated time.Below identical), under the situation with predetermined timing, the also residual trust of selling/buying in of whether setting up in PTS3, to there being one or more other transaction systems 1 of opposite trust, via having the system that entrusts among the gateway 4 notice PTS3 described later.In addition, so-called opposite trust, it is the trust that is used for making the dealing of residual trust to set up, under remaining in situation in the PTS3, the trust of selling is meant the dealing trust that set up, that buy in that is used for making this trust of selling, in PTS3, under the residual situation that the trust of buying in arranged, be meant the dealing trust that set up, that sell that is used for making this trust of buying in.
Particularly, for example in the PTS3 of transaction system 1A residual have with 800 yen buy in X corporate share 10,000 strand trust, under the situation of having passed through the stipulated time, with predetermined timing to other transaction systems 1 (being that transaction system 1B is to the 1E of system that concludes the business under the situation of Fig. 1), buy in X corporate share 10 being used for making with 800 yen, the opposite trust that the dealing of 000 strand trust is set up, for example have with 800 yen and sell X corporate share 5,000 strand trust, or X corporate share 5, under the situation of the trust that 000 strand market price is sold, by sending notice of abandonment, can produce the possibility that transaction is set up with the form of crossing over a plurality of transaction systems via gateway 4.
Gateway 4 is the systems that send practically for the inquiry of other transaction systems 1 that receive from PTS3.In addition, carry out inquiry in order to communicate the agreement that can be transformed to regulation this moment with other transaction systems 1.This be because, in each transaction system 1, because situation about handling by different agreements is more, so can not former state communicate.
In addition, gateway 4 receive from other transaction systems 1 as described above, whether exist under the situation of the inquiry that is used for making the opposite trust that the trust selling/buy in sets up, this inquiry is passed to PTS3 in the transaction system 1.With inquiry under the situation that PTS3 transmits, can after being transformed to the agreement of in this transaction system 1, using, be transmitted.
In addition, whether the PTS3 retrieval that receives above-mentioned notice of abandonment from gateway 4 has the opposite trust that is used for making this trust of selling/buying in establishment, supposes under situation about having, and locks this opposite trust.Here, so-called locking is to instigate this opposite trust can not made the processing of dealing establishment by other trusts.For example, PTS3 at transaction system 1A accepts to sell X corporate share 1 with 800 yen from transaction system 1B via gateway 4,000 strand trust and in the PTS3 of transaction system 1A, have and buy in X corporate share 2 with 800 yen, under the situation of 000 strand trust, because opposite trust is arranged in the PTS3 of transaction system 1A, so will be with 1,000 burst of locking in 800 yen of trusts of buying in 2,000 strands of X corporate shares.By locking,, can prevent from dealing to be set up by other trusts for this part of 1,000 strand.
Then, utilize the system construction drawing of processing figure, Fig. 1 of Fig. 2 that one example of processing procedure of the present invention is described.
At first, suppose that entrusting system 2 has sent the trust of buying in 2,000 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen from user's terminal of the user 1 that can utilize transaction system 1A.Entrusting system 2 receives the trust that this is bought in from user's terminal, and entrusting system 2 will pass to PTS3 (S100) with 500 yen of trust indications of buying in 2,000 strands of X corporate shares.
If PTS3 has accepted this trust of buying in indication from entrusting system 2, retrieve then whether the opposite trust (S110) that is used for making this consignment business of buying in establishment is arranged in PTS3.Here supposing has the trust of selling 500 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen in PTS3.Like this, for user 1 trust, 500 strands of X corporate shares are set up 500 yen of dealings.PTS3 will buy and sell the result who sets up and pass to entrusting system 2, and user's terminal of 2 couples of users 1 of entrusting system is transmitted 500 gangs of results in the dealing of 500 yen of dealing establishments of X corporate share.
But, also have 1,500 burst of dealing not set up for user 1 the trust of buying in, so wait for its establishment.
Under through the situation that dealing is not still set up after the stipulated time, with predetermined timing, PTS3 is to other transaction systems 1 (transaction system 1B is to the 1E of system that concludes the business), to represent to exist to make to buy in X corporate share 1 with 500 yen, the information (notice of abandonment) of the corresponding trust of the opposite trust that 500 strands trust is set up passes to gateway 4 (S120).
Accepted the gateway 4 of notice of abandonment from PTS3, after this notice of abandonment being transformed to the agreement that can communicate with other transaction systems 1, other transaction systems 1 have been sent (S130).
Other transaction systems 1 are being sent under the situation of notice of abandonment, both can send, also can send simultaneously with the order of setting.In addition, both can with transaction system 1 that dealing is set up preferentially (for example at first) as the transmission object, also can in gateway 4, write down the dealing establishment rate to the notice of abandonment transmission of each transaction system 1, from the high transaction system 1 of dealing establishment rate, preferentially send successively with certain timing.In addition, also can add the performance of statistics that the dealing of considering the past in the transaction system 1 sets up and trading volume, system etc., system with a high standard from the high system of dealing establishment many system, trading volume, the processing speed of system etc. preferentially sends successively.In addition, except priority is considered in such interpolation, also can indistinguishably or randomly send notice of abandonment to other part or all transaction systems 1.Suppose in the present embodiment transaction system 1B has been sent notice of abandonment.
If the gateway of transaction system 1B 4 has been accepted the notice of abandonment from the gateway 4 of transaction system 1A, then after the agreement in being transformed to transaction system 1B, this notice of abandonment (existing with 500 yen of notices of buying in the trust of 1,500 strand of X corporate share) is passed to the PTS3 (S140) of transaction system 1B in the PTS3 of transaction system 1A.
If the PTS3 of transaction system 1B has accepted this notice of abandonment from gateway 4, then whether retrieval has opposite trust (S150), under non-existent situation, keeps and stores this notice of abandonment by PTS3.
In addition, in S150, in the PTS3 of transaction system 1B, have under the situation corresponding to the opposite trust of this notice of abandonment, this opposite trust is locked.For example, in the PTS3 of transaction system 1B, have under the situation with 500 yen of trusts of selling 1,000 strand of X corporate share, with this trust of selling locking.And the PTS3 of transaction system 1B transmits the trust indication (order: order) (S160) that sells 1,000 strand of X corporate share with 500 yen to gateway 4.
The gateway 4 of transaction system 1B that receives this trust indication sends this trusts to transaction system 1A and indicates (order) (S170) after being transformed to the agreement of communicating by letter of regulation.Receive gateway 4 from the transaction system 1A of the trust indication (order) of the gateway 4 of transaction system 1B after will entrusting indication (order) to be transformed to the agreement of transaction system 1A, pass to PTS3 (S180).
The PTS3 of transaction system 1A is owing to storage in the past buys in X corporate share 1 with 500 yen, also have 1 in 500 strands the trust, 500 strands amount dealing is not set up, institute is so that 1,000 strand amount is set up (S190) with trust indication (selling 1,000 strand of X corporate share with the 500 yen) dealing that receives from gateway 4.Thus, 1,000 strand of user 1 X corporate share is set up 500 yen of dealings.In addition, between from S120 to S180, under the situation of the trust of the dealing of newly in transaction system 1A, PTS3 being carried out to carry out notice of abandonment, because in that they are settled accounts in PTS3 before, so even entrust indication to settle accounts sometimes.
Thereby the PTS3 of transaction system 1A also will carry out corresponding dealing in having sent the transaction system 1B that entrusts indication execution result sends (S200) via gateway 4.In addition, the PTS3 of transaction system 1A returns as X corporate share 1 entrusting system 2,000 burst of agreement in the result that 500 yen of dealings are set up is notified (S210), and user's terminal of 2 couples of users 1 of entrusting system sends the agreements notice of having bought in 1,000 strand of X corporate share with 500 yen.
The gateway 4 of execution result that receives S200 entrusts the transaction system 1B of indication to send (S220) to having sent after this execution result is transformed to the agreement that can communicate by letter.Then, the gateway 4 of transaction system 1B that receives execution result from the gateway 4 of transaction system 1A passes to PTS3 (S230) with execution result after this execution result is transformed to the agreement of transaction system 1B.The PTS3 of transaction system 1B is by accepting this execution result (in transaction system 1A, bought and sold X corporate share 1 with 500 yen, 000 strand result), the quantity that execution can be carried out in transaction system 1A (is 1 here, 000 strand) dealing, promptly in S150, carry out X corporate share 1 with 500 yen of lockings of carrying out, 000 strand dealing is with latch-release (S240).In addition, the situation of the latch-release of the opposite trust that will lock based on execution result has been described here after the execution of dealing, but also can after with latch-release, have carried out dealing.
Then, the PTS3 of transaction system 1B returns as X corporate share 1 entrusting system 2,000 burst of agreement in the result that 500 yen of dealings are set up is notified (S250), user's terminal that 2 pairs of entrusting systems have carried out the user of this trust of selling sends the agreement notice of having sold 1,000 strand of X corporate share with 500 yen.
In addition, only by in this dealing, also have the X corporate share not buy in for 500 strands in user 1 the trust of buying in, so the PTS3 standby stipulated time of transaction system 1B, receive for the opposite trust notice of abandonment that receives from transaction system 1, that can buy and sell up to entrusting system 2 from transaction system 1B.
In addition, as mentioned above, (transaction system 1C～1E) also sent under the situation of notice of abandonment similarly carries out processing as described above to other transaction systems beyond the transaction system 1B at transaction system 1A.And similarly repeat the later processing procedure of S140.
For example, except also having with market price in external transaction system 1C, transaction system 1B selling X corporate share 2, under the situation of 000 strand trust, the gateway 4 of transaction system 1C is accepted from the notice of abandonment (S130) of transaction system 1A transmission, gateway 4 passes to PTS3 (S140) with this notice of abandonment it is transformed to the agreement of using in transaction system 1C after.If the PTS3 of transaction system 1C receives this notice of abandonment from gateway 4, then whether retrieval has opposite trust (S150), in the case, owing to have 2,000 strand the trust of selling with market price (opposite trust) was so should entrust (2,000 strands the trusts of selling with market price) locking.
Then, the PTS3 of the transaction system 1C trust that 4 transmission are sold 2,000 strands of X corporate shares with market price to gateway is indicated (order) (S160).
The gateway 4 of transaction system 1C that receives this trust indication sends this trusts to transaction system 1A and indicates (order) (S170) after being transformed to the agreement of communicating by letter of regulation.Receive gateway 4 from the transaction system 1A of the trust indication (order) of the gateway 4 of transaction system 1C after will entrusting indication (order) to be transformed to the agreement of transaction system 1A, pass to PTS3 (S180).
The PTS3 of transaction system 1A, according to storage in the past with in 500 yen of trusts of buying in 500 strands of X corporate shares, from the trust indication (selling 2,000 strands of X corporate shares) that gateway 4 receives with market price, make dealing set up (S190) for 500 strands amounts.Thus, 500 strands of user 1 X corporate shares are set up 500 yen of dealings.
Thereby the PTS3 of transaction system 1A sends 500 strands execution result (S200) to having sent the transaction system 1C that entrusts indication via gateway 4.In addition, the PTS3 of transaction system 1A returns the result's who sets up 500 yen of dealings as 500 strands of X corporate shares agreements notices (S210) to entrusting system 2, and user's terminal of 2 couples of users 1 of entrusting system sends the agreement notice of having bought in 500 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen.
In addition, the gateway 4 of execution result that receives S200 entrusts the transaction system 1C of indication to send (S220) to having sent after this execution result is transformed to the agreement that can communicate by letter.Then, receive the gateway 4 of the transaction system 1C that carries out indication from the gateway 4 of transaction system 1A, will carry out indicate be transformed to the agreement of transaction system 1C after, execution result is passed to PTS3 (S230).The PTS3 of transaction system 1C is by accepting this execution result, carries out for 500 strands the dealing (S240) trust, execution result of selling 2,000 strands of the X corporate shares that lock with market price in S150, with the latch-release of the trust of locking.That is, in the PTS3 of transaction system 1C, store 1,500 strand Market order.Then, the PTS3 of transaction system 1C returns agreement notice (S250) to entrusting system 2, this agreement notice is 500 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen of results of setting up of dealing partly, 2 pairs of entrusting systems have carried out user's terminal of the user of this trust of selling, send the agreement notice of having sold 500 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen.
Thus, user's 1 all buys and sells establishment with 500 yuan of trusts of buying in 2,000 bursts of X corporate shares.That is, in transaction system 1A, buy and sell establishment, 1,000 burst of dealing establishment in transaction system 1B, 500 bursts of dealing establishments in transaction system 1C for 500 strands.By such employing the present invention, expand in other transaction systems 1 by the dealing that will can only in a transaction system 1, carry out in the past, can increase the possibility that dealing is set up.
In addition, the notice of abandonment of transmitting-receiving between each transaction system 1, trust indication, execution result except the transaction system 1 to the other side is sent, can also also send log server 5 simultaneously.By storing communication content in this log server 5, can between transaction system 1, deal with problems during the different and system failure of having carried out handling etc. in the situation that garble has taken place or inquiry and indication etc.
And then, in transaction system 1, in PTS3, exist under the situation of a plurality of identical trust conditions (identical trade variety, dealing differentiation, designated price, executive condition etc.), can be when the notice of abandonment among the PTS3 be passed to gateway 4, a plurality of trusts of the trust condition that these are identical gather as a notice of abandonment and to pass to one or more transaction systems 1 that might have opposite trust.For example, what have in PTS3 that user 1 carries out sells X corporate share 1 with 500 yen, what 000 strand trust and user 2 carried out sells X corporate share 2 with 500 yen, under the situation of 000 strand trust, PTS3 entrusts each of user 1 and user 2, gather for after the such notice of abandonment of the trust of selling 3,000 strands of X corporate shares with 500 yen, this notice of abandonment is passed to gateway 4.By on network, gathering notice of abandonment like this, reduced the traffic, help alleviating to the system loading of other transaction systems 1.
And, receive from other transaction systems 1 (for example transaction system 1B) under the situation of entrusting indication in the transaction system 1 that receives notice of abandonment (for example transaction system 1A), the PTS3 of transaction system 1A entrusts indication by the method with regulation to each trust distribution of user 1 and user 2, carries out dealing.For example, be to buy in 500 yen under the situation of the trust of 2,500 strands of X corporate shares in the trust of transaction system 1B indication, the side who has carried out earlier entrusting from user 1, user 2 begins to buy and sell.For example, under the situation that user 1 entrusts earlier than user 2, carry out user 11,000 strand dealing, then carry out user 21,500 strand dealing.
In the method for regulation, except before trust one side begins to buy and sell, also can be to buy and sell corresponding to the proportional distribution of the number of share of stock in the notice of abandonment, also can be that dealing volume or the dealing chance more user in specified time limit from stock begins to buy and sell in transaction system 1, also can be to begin to buy and sell in addition, can adopt the whole bag of tricks from the more or less user of the number of share of stock of being entrusted.
Under the situation of in transaction system 1A, having carried out dealing like this, both user 1 and user's 2 execution result can be passed to gateway 4 and sent to transaction system 1B as separately execution result, also user 1 and user's 2 execution result can be gathered is that an execution result passes to gateway 4 and sends to transaction system 1B.In above-mentioned example, execution result not being gathered is under the situation of an execution result, dealing result with user 1---be X corporate share 1,000 strand as execution result, with user 2 dealing result---and be X corporate share 1,500 strands as execution result, the PTS3 of transaction system 1A passes to them gateway 4 respectively, and sends to transaction system 1B.Transaction system 1B receives each execution result, based on each execution result, carries out dealing by PTS3.On the other hand, be under one the situation, with user 1 and user's 2 dealing result in that execution result is gathered---be 2,500 strands of X corporate shares as execution result, the PTS3 of transaction system 1A passes to gateway 4 with it, sends to transaction system 1B.Transaction system 1B receives this execution result, carries out dealing by PTS.
More than, be one by notice of abandonment and execution result are gathered in network, with respectively in batches (グ ロ ス) compare and can reduce the traffic, and can alleviate the system loading of other transaction systems 1.
Industrial applicibility
Such as above-mentioned invention, by buying and selling letter between the transaction system that provides alone in each company The transmitting-receiving of breath is even when dealing is false in the transaction system of our company, in other transaction systems Exist in the system in the situation of the opposite trust that can buy and sell, also can with this transaction system it Chien shih should be set up in dealing. Can activate the individual transaction system thus, and help in transaction Being difficult to company clerk of concluding the business via exchange etc. in time is used to transaction system.
Claims (14)
1, the method for commerce between a kind of a plurality of transaction system is to carry out the 1st transaction system of commodity transaction and the method for commerce between other the 2nd transaction system more than 1, it is characterized in that,
When dealing in inherent at the appointed time above-mentioned the 1st transaction system of the trust of selling/buying in of the above-mentioned commodity of being accepted by above-mentioned the 1st transaction system is false, above-mentioned the 1st transaction system is with predetermined timing, to be present in the notice of abandonment in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system about the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, send to above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system;
Receive above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system of above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, whether retrieval exists the opposite trust with respect to the trust in the above-mentioned notice of abandonment in above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, opposite trust locking that will be in above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system under situation about existing, and above-mentioned the 1st transaction system sent based on the trust of above-mentioned opposite trust indicate;
Receive above-mentioned the 1st transaction system of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, effectively to entrust quantity in this moment in the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, the dealing that execution is indicated above-mentioned trust, and, above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system is sent the execution result that above-mentioned trust is indicated;
Receive above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system of above-mentioned execution result from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system,, in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carry out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system based on above-mentioned execution result.
2, the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system receives above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, does not exist under the situation of opposite trust in the result who retrieves opposite trust, stores above-mentioned notice of abandonment;
In above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system, have comprise new trust, existing change of entrusting, through under any the situation of incident of regulation in the stipulated time, retrieve above-mentioned new trust once more, whether existing trust becomes opposite trust.
3, the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system has been carried out after the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, with above-mentioned latch-release in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking based on above-mentioned execution result.
4, the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system is based on above-mentioned execution result, after the latch-release with the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carries out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned the 1st transaction system in above-mentioned opposite trust.
5, the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned the 1st transaction system, exist under the situation of trust of above-mentioned the selling of a plurality of same proxy conditions/buy in, above-mentioned the 1st transaction system they are gathered be a trust after, send to above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system as a notice of abandonment.
6, the method for commerce between a plurality of transaction system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 1st transaction system and above-mentioned the 2nd transaction system when the destination transaction system that information is sent sends information, also send log server.
7, a kind of transaction system of commodity has entrusting system, PTS and gateway, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned entrusting system receives the information of the trust of selling/buying in of above-mentioned commodity from the employed user's terminal of user, and it is passed to above-mentioned PTS;
In above-mentioned PTS under the invalid situation of the dealing of above-mentioned trust, above-mentioned PTS is with predetermined timing, will carry out indication about the notice of abandonment of the trust that has above-mentioned selling/buy in to other above-mentioned transaction system, passes to above-mentioned gateway;
Above-mentioned gateway is based on the indication of carrying out above-mentioned notice of abandonment, other above-mentioned transaction system at least more than one sends above-mentioned notice of abandonment, as its result, under above-mentioned gateway receives situation with respect to the trust indication of the opposite trust of above-mentioned trust, above-mentioned PTS is effectively to entrust quantity in this moment in the trust of above-mentioned selling/buy in, the dealing that execution is indicated above-mentioned trust, and, to the execution result of the above-mentioned trust indication of above-mentioned gateway passes;
Above-mentioned gateway sends to above-mentioned other transaction system with above-mentioned execution result.
8, a kind of transaction system of commodity has entrusting system, PTS and gateway, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned entrusting system receives the information of the trust of selling/buying in of above-mentioned commodity from the employed user's terminal of user, and it is passed to above-mentioned PTS;
Above-mentioned gateway receives notice of abandonment from other above-mentioned transaction system, and this notice of abandonment is the notice of abandonment about the opposite trust that has the trust of selling/buying in above-mentioned other the transaction system;
Whether above-mentioned PTS retrieval exists the opposite trust with respect to above-mentioned notice of abandonment, with should opposite trust locking, and will indicate based on the trust of above-mentioned opposite trust and pass to above-mentioned gateway under situation about existing;
Above-mentioned gateway sends to above-mentioned other transaction system with above-mentioned trust indication, and with above-mentioned trust indication as having sent to for the result of above-mentioned notice of abandonment under above-mentioned other the situation of transaction system, receive the execution result of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned other transaction system, it is passed to above-mentioned PTS;
If above-mentioned PTS receives the execution result of above-mentioned trust indication from above-mentioned gateway,, in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carry out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system then based on above-mentioned execution result.
9, transaction system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned PTS receives above-mentioned notice of abandonment from above-mentioned other transaction system via above-mentioned gateway, does not exist under the situation of opposite trust in the result of the opposite trust of retrieval, stores above-mentioned notice of abandonment;
In above-mentioned PTS, have comprise new trust, existing change of entrusting, through under any the situation of incident of regulation in the stipulated time, retrieve above-mentioned new trust once more, whether existing trust becomes opposite trust.
10, transaction system as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned PTS is based on above-mentioned execution result, carried out in the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking after the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system, with above-mentioned latch-release.
11, transaction system as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned PTS is based on above-mentioned execution result, after the latch-release with the opposite trust of above-mentioned locking, carries out the dealing of executed quantity in above-mentioned other transaction system in above-mentioned opposite trust.
12, transaction system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned PTS, exist under the situation of trust of above-mentioned the selling of a plurality of same proxy conditions/buy in, above-mentioned PTS they are gathered be a trust after, send to above-mentioned other transaction system as a notice of abandonment.
13, as claim 7 or 8 described transaction systems, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned gateway also sends log server when above-mentioned other the gateway of transaction system is sent information.
14, as claim 7 or 8 described transaction systems, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned gateway is when sending information to above-mentioned other transaction system, after being transformed to predefined communication protocol, send to above-mentioned other transaction system, when above-mentioned other transaction system receives information, after being transformed to the agreement of in above-mentioned transaction system, using, pass to above-mentioned PTS.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2005800515365A CN101258520A (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-09-08 | Trading method and system among a plurality of transaction systems |
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| CNA2005800515365A CN101258520A (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-09-08 | Trading method and system among a plurality of transaction systems |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108846757A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | A kind of offshore currency method of commerce and device realized based on block chain technology |
| CN110689431A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳证券交易所 | Processing method, server and storage medium for securities trading |
-
2005
- 2005-09-08 CN CNA2005800515365A patent/CN101258520A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108846757A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | A kind of offshore currency method of commerce and device realized based on block chain technology |
| CN110689431A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳证券交易所 | Processing method, server and storage medium for securities trading |
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