CN101256021A - Control method for air conditioner capable of low-temperature refrigeration - Google Patents
Control method for air conditioner capable of low-temperature refrigeration Download PDFInfo
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- CN101256021A CN101256021A CNA200710071556XA CN200710071556A CN101256021A CN 101256021 A CN101256021 A CN 101256021A CN A200710071556X A CNA200710071556X A CN A200710071556XA CN 200710071556 A CN200710071556 A CN 200710071556A CN 101256021 A CN101256021 A CN 101256021A
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- temperature value
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- conditioner control
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Abstract
A control method for an air conditioner which can perform low-temperature refrigeration is characterized in that an external fan is shut down to reduce heat exchange when that an indoor coil pipe is lower than a temperature value T<1> for a time duration t<1> is detected and a compressor operates continuously for more than t<y1>; the compressor is shut down and an internal fan operates according to a preset wind speed to perform anti-freezing protection when the indoor coil pipe is lower than a preset temperature value T<2> for a time duration t<2> and the compressor operates continuously for more than t<y2>; the whole set returns to normal operation when the indoor coil pipe is higher than a temperature value T<3>, and the external fan and the compressor are started, so that the air conditioner can refrigerate normally at a low temperature. The inventive method is simple and no other hardware is needed. The air conditioner can be started at a low temperature without basically changing indoor heat exchange effect and low-temperature refrigeration ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner control method, especially relate to the air-conditioner control method of energy cryogenic refrigeration.
Background technology
The tradition air-conditioning can only can normally move more than 10 ℃ in environment temperature, and running refrigerating below 10 ℃ will use the large-area frosting of indoor evaporator or freeze, even have the phenomenon of evaporimeter copper pipe because of the explosion of freezing, not only also there is safe problem in poor refrigerating efficiency.And the specific (special) requirements in part country or special area, 20 ℃-30 ℃ of indoor temperatures, outdoor 5 ℃--5 ℃ of requirements can normally be freezed, and there are the problems referred to above certainly in traditional air-conditioning running refrigerating under so abominable operating mode.
A kind of cold-starting method is disclosed though the patent No. is China's " patent start-up method of air-conditioner in low temperature circumstance " of 200510015944.7, comprise air-conditioner work certain hour after, the indoor and outdoor temperature sensor carries out the 1st stage of perception to the pipe arrangement temperature; As the indoor tube temperature of the 1st stage perception less than the 1st temperature, outdoor piping temperature less than the 2nd temperature, the 2nd stage then the rotating speed of outdoor unit fan of air conditioner is controlled less than the speed of setting rotating speed; As the outdoor machine fan rotating speed less than minimum a reference value, indoor tube temperature less than the 3rd temperature, then stop the 3rd stage of outdoor machine fan and compressor operating; Through behind the certain hour, start both the 4th stages more respectively.The present invention according to the rotating speed of the outdoor machine fan of its adjustment, even the indoor tube temperature is in low-temperature condition, also can start compressor by perception air-conditioner indoor tube temperature and outdoor piping temperature.It need carry out parameter control according to indoor tube temperature and outdoor piping temperature and outdoor unit fan of air conditioner rotating speed, realizes cold-starting, and detected parameters is many, and control method is easy inadequately.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind of easier, need not other hardware, indoor heat exchange effect is constant substantially, the cryogenic refrigeration ability is constant substantially can cryogenic refrigeration air-conditioner control method.
It is such that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the air-conditioner control method of a kind of energy cryogenic refrigeration, and it is characterized in that utilizing the indoor coil pipe sensor to detect the function of coil temperature, detect indoor coil and be lower than certain temperature value T
1Duration t
1The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y1More than, stop outer blower fan operation, reduce heat exchange; When indoor coil is lower than certain particular temperature value T again
2Duration t
2The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y2More than, close compressor, inner blower carries out the anti-freeze protection by the wind speed setting operation; When indoor coil is higher than certain temperature value T
3The time complete machine recover normal operation, open outer blower fan and compressor, thereby air-conditioning can normally be freezed under low temperature condition.
When reducing heat exchange, temperature value T
1Be set at 1-3 ℃, duration t
1Be set at 8-12s, running time t
Y1Be set at 28-32s, preferred, temperature value T
1Be set at 2 ℃, duration t
1Be set at 10s, running time t
Y1Be set at 30s.
During the anti-freeze protection, temperature value T
2Be set at-1-1 ℃ duration t
2Be set at 8-12s, running time t
Y2Be set at 4-6min, preferred, temperature value T
2Be set at 0 ℃, duration t
2Be set at 10s, running time t
Y2Be set at 5min.
Certain temperature value T
3Be set at 6-8 ℃, be preferably 7 ℃.
Wind speed setting refers to the wind speed that the user sets with remote controller: high wind speed (1180r/min), middle wind speed (1050r/min), low wind speed (900r/min).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the air-conditioning of this cryogenic refrigeration function can reach following effect, 20 ℃-30 ℃ of indoor temperatures, and outdoor 5 ℃--under 5 ℃ the working condition,
Evaporator surface frosting maximum area: the facing the wind frost area of surface condensation of evaporimeter, should not descend greater than 50% or air quantity of evaporimeter front face area be no more than 25% of initial air quantity;
The ability of cryogenic refrigeration: the actual measurement refrigerating capacity of air-conditioner should be less than 90% of specified refrigerating capacity; The time of frequent start-stop: be not more than 40% of total run time the downtime of compressor;
And method is easier easily, and is safe and reliable, need not other hardware, just can realize by software.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
The air-conditioner control method of a kind of energy cryogenic refrigeration utilizes indoor coil sensor such as thermistor to detect the function of coil temperature, detects indoor coil and is lower than certain temperature value T
1Duration t
1The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y1When above, close outer blower fan, reduce heat exchange; When indoor coil is lower than certain particular temperature value T again
2Duration t
2The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y2More than, close compressor, inner blower carries out the anti-freeze protection by the wind speed setting operation; When indoor coil is higher than certain temperature value T
3The time, complete machine recovers normal operation, opens outer blower fan and compressor, thereby air-conditioning can normally be freezed under low temperature condition, and do not reduce refrigerating capacity, satisfies special area and special user's specific (special) requirements.
When reducing heat exchange, temperature value T
1Be set at 2 ℃, duration t
1Be set at 10s, running time t
Y1Be set at 30s.
During the anti-freeze protection, temperature value T
2Be set at 0 ℃, duration t
2Be set at 10s, running time t
Y2Be set at 5min.
Certain temperature value T
3Be set at 7 ℃.
Wind speed setting refers to the wind speed that the user sets with remote controller: high wind speed 1180r/min, middle wind speed 1050r/min, low wind speed 900r/min.
The present invention need not to increase any parts and cost on the basis of conventional air-conditioning, need not artificial intervention, only need air-conditioning to require operation can reach the purpose of cryogenic refrigeration according to special program, and method is very easy.
Claims (8)
1, the air-conditioner control method of a kind of energy cryogenic refrigeration is characterized in that utilizing the indoor coil pipe sensor to detect the function of coil temperature, detects indoor coil and is lower than certain temperature value T
1Duration t
1The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y1More than, stop outer blower fan operation, reduce heat exchange; When indoor coil is lower than certain particular temperature value T again
2Duration t
2The time, and compressor continuous working period t
Y2More than, close compressor, inner blower carries out the anti-freeze protection by the wind speed setting operation; When indoor coil is higher than certain temperature value T
3The time complete machine recover normal operation, open outer blower fan and compressor, thereby air-conditioning can normally be freezed under low temperature condition.
2, air-conditioner control method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that reducing heat exchange, temperature value T
1Be set at 1-3 ℃, duration t
1Be set at 8-12s, running time t
Y1Be set at 28-32s.
3, air-conditioner control method according to claim 2, when it is characterized in that reducing heat exchange, temperature value T
1Be set at 2 ℃, duration t
1Be set at 10s, running time t
Y1Be set at 30s.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described air-conditioner control methods, when it is characterized in that the anti-freeze protection, temperature value T
2Be set at-1-1 ℃ duration t
2Be set at 8-12s, running time t
Y2Be set at 4-6min.
5, air-conditioner control method according to claim 4, when it is characterized in that the anti-freeze protection, temperature value T
2Be set at 0 ℃, duration t
2Be set at 10s, running time t
Y2Be set at 5min.
6, air-conditioner control method according to claim 5 is characterized in that certain temperature value T
3Be set at 6-8 ℃.
7, air-conditioner control method according to claim 6 is characterized in that certain temperature value T
3Be set at 7 ℃.
8, air-conditioner control method according to claim 7 is characterized in that wind speed setting is the wind speed that the user sets with remote controller, is respectively high wind speed 1180r/min, middle wind speed 1050r/min or low wind speed 900r/min.
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CNB200710071556XA CN100572962C (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | The air-conditioner control method of a kind of energy cryogenic refrigeration |
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CN101761999B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-07-25 | 沃姆制冷设备(上海)有限公司 | Energy-saving automatic anti-freezing controlling method for household central air conditioner and air-conditioner adopting same |
CN104089380A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-08 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Ultralow-temperature air conditioner refrigeration method and device |
CN104596036A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Anti-freezing control method and device |
CN107255306A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-10-17 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | A kind of Combined frequency-change air-conditioning and its control method |
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CN1963323A (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-16 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Start-up method of air-conditioner in low temperature circumstance |
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CN114135978A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-03-04 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Evaporator frosting control method and device and air conditioner |
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Effective date of registration: 20170524 Address after: 315191 Yinzhou District Province, Ningbo City, Jiang Shan town on the village of summer ho Patentee after: AUX air conditioning Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 315100 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166 Patentee before: Ningbo AUX Group. |
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