CN101255722B - Double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall - Google Patents
Double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN101255722B CN101255722B CN2007100263153A CN200710026315A CN101255722B CN 101255722 B CN101255722 B CN 101255722B CN 2007100263153 A CN2007100263153 A CN 2007100263153A CN 200710026315 A CN200710026315 A CN 200710026315A CN 101255722 B CN101255722 B CN 101255722B
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Abstract
A double trough curved surface unit type curtain wall comprises a tetragonal unit plate, a regular triangle unit plate and an inversed triangle unit plate, wherein, the adjacent tetragon unit plates are not coplanar. And with the structure, the regular triangle unit plate and the inversed triangle unit plate connect the interlaminar adjacent tetragonal unit plates to a whole curved surface. When the above structure is adopted, the curtain wall can get rid of the restraint of the coplanar board. A plurality of curtain wall units which are not coplanar can be connected together for forming the complicated anomalistic spacial curved surface curtain wall forms of spherical surface or other double curved surface and the like in order to realize the request of various forms of building.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of peripheral field of building, be meant a kind of structure of unit type curtain wall.
[background technology]
Along with the development of decorative craft, the exterior wall finishing class improves constantly, and the moulding of external wall elevation architectural effect is also more and more abundanter, and the range of application of curtain wall also more and more widely.At technical elements, common curtain wall connected mode can only satisfy plane and cylinder curtain wall form, for complicated irregular space curved surface curtain wall forms such as sphere or other hyperboloids, then must use multidimensional adjustable connected mode in a kind of space to realize.Simultaneously, unit type curtain wall has become a kind of curtain wall product of maturation, and it can be implemented in the mass production of factory to greatest extent and reduce the workload of curtain wall in the building site, simultaneously the favorable sealing property of unit type curtain wall.In sum, for the appearance forrns complexity, and the refining engineering of technological requirement, curved surface unit type panel wall becomes current best choice, and is especially big for the field work amount, and the abominable engineering of condition of work is more effective.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall structure, its structure is space curved surfaces such as sphere (comprising ellipsoidal surface) or other curved surface.Utilize 3 totally one plane purposes of coming any angle in implementation space.
For achieving the above object, the novel scheme that provides of the present invention is a kind of double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall, it is characterized in that: comprise the quadrilateral units plate, positive triangular unit plate, and inverted triangle unit plate, wherein, adjacent quadrilateral units plate is coplane not, and the quadrilateral units plate with the inverted triangle unit plate that interlayer is adjacent by above-mentioned equilateral triangle unit plate connects into a whole curved surface.
Each quadrilateral units plate all is 4 supports, and bearing can rotate in horizontal plane.And comprise lower and upper cross-member and girder, wherein, lower and upper cross-member comprises tank, has core retainer plate, adhesive tape and fluid sealant in it and realizes sealing.
Wherein, clamping connects between the girder of adjacent quadrangular unit plate, and adjacent plate can rotate mutually around adjacent girder.
Described equilateral triangle unit plate directly is connected with the girder top, and connector is one group of hornblock, and the del unit plate directly is connected with the girder bottom, and connector is another group hornblock.
Described quadrilateral units lower transverse beam is the crossbeam of band draw-in groove and column and the top rail that coupled briquetting blocks the triangle plate.
Equilateral triangle unit plate and del unit plate are connected and fixed by hooked scarf, briquetting interaction.Clamping between the adjacent triangular element plate girder, adjacent plate can rotate mutually around adjacent girder simultaneously.
Clamping between adjacent quadrilateral units plate and the triangular element plate, adjacent plate can rotate mutually around adjacent beams.
After adopting said structure, make curtain wall can break away from the restriction of flat sheet, some curtain wall units of coplane not can be connected together, form complicated irregular space curved surface curtain wall forms such as sphere or other hyperboloid, with the requirement of the various moulding that realize building.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the adjacent polylith curtain wall of a present invention elevational schematic view.
Fig. 2 is adjacent two structural representations that the triangular element plate is cross-sectional of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of adjacent quadrangular unit plate 30 of the present invention and triangular element plate 10 vertical profiles.
Fig. 4 is adjacent quadrangular unit plate 30 of the present invention and triangular element plate 20 cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structural representation of adjacent quadrangular unit plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is 10 groups of frame schematic diagrames of equilateral triangle unit plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is 20 groups of frame schematic diagrames of del unit plate of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
As Fig. 1, the invention discloses double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall, it mainly comprises triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 (positive triangle), triangle curtain wall unit plate 20 (inverted triangle), quadrangle aluminum facade unit plate 30.Wherein, adjacent quadrilateral units plate 30 is coplane not, and the quadrilateral units plate 30 with inverted triangle unit plate 20 that interlayer is adjacent by above-mentioned equilateral triangle unit plate 10 connects into a whole curved surface.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7: between equilateral triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 and 20 groups of frame girders of del curtain wall unit plate and the crossbeam, between girder and the girder, the junction all requires filling to bump chewing-gum between girder and the group hornblock; More than the ailhead of Lian Jieing all requires the fluid sealant joint filling; When girder is connected with crossbeam, comprise an aluminium alloys pad A14 is set; Aluminium alloys girder A11 and girder A12 inboard are provided with an aluminium alloys suspension member C1, and adhesive tape E1 is set on suspension member C1.30 groups of frame general condensed summaries of quadrangle aluminum facade unit plate: the junction all requires filling to bump chewing-gum between girder 31,32 and crossbeam A21, the A22; In crossbeam A21 termination, as shown in Figure 4: cavity 22 is provided with fluid sealant and seals.
Following by describing the installation process of its unit plate, thus the structure of unit plate of the present invention more at large is described:
As shown in Figure 5, quadrangle aluminum facade unit plate 30 at first is installed on agent structure.Adjust support position before installing earlier, bearing B1 is in place along structure edge horizontal adjustment, and it is in place that accessories B 2 utilizes bolt H1 to adjust at vertical direction, and B2 planar rotates in place simultaneously, and trip bolt G1 adjusts accessories B 3 back fastening bolt H2 in place more then.Four bearings install and begin to lift quadrangle aluminum facade unit plate 30, adjust back installation accessories B4 in place, and fastening bolt H3.
As shown in Figure 4: crossbeam A21 termination is provided with core retainer plate A23 and core retainer plate A24 between quadrilateral units plate 30, the mid point of core retainer plate A23, A24 is in two quadrilateral units plates, 30 lattice places, and between core retainer plate A23 and core retainer plate A24 and crossbeam A21 fill plug seal glue F1, to form whole tank; As shown in Figure 3: crossbeam A22 termination is provided with core retainer plate A25 and core retainer plate A26 between quadrilateral units plate 30, the mid point of core retainer plate A25, A26 is at two quadrilateral units plates, 30 lattice places, and between core retainer plate A25 and core retainer plate A26 and crossbeam A22 fill plug seal glue F2, to form whole tank.
Secondly, as shown in Figure 1: triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 is installed to quadrilateral units plate 30.Triangular element plate 10 bottoms are connected on the quadrilateral units plate 30, and top is temporary fixed.Triangle curtain wall unit plate 20 is installed to the place, triangle hole between quadrangle aluminum facade unit plate 30 and the triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 once more.As shown in Figure 4: before installing connector A15 is installed on the triangular element plate 20, and and glass between fill plug seal glue and foam strip seal.Triangular element plate 20 bottoms are connected on the quadrilateral units plate 30, and sealing joint strip E2 is installed behind the installation in position of top, and with the contact position fill plug seal glue F3 of quadrilateral units plate crossbeam A21 and triangular element plate connector A15.Wherein connector A15 strides across triangular element plate 10, and sealing joint strip F2 requires to be generally a week.
, pressing plate D1 on the crossbeam A21 of quadrilateral units plate 30 be installed thereafter, and fill plug seal adhesive tape and fluid sealant; Filling foam strip and fluid sealant F4 between triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 and triangle curtain wall unit plate 20 install pressing plate D2 again on triangular element plate 10 connector A13,, and fill plug seal adhesive tape and fluid sealant.
As shown in Figure 2: section form and annex A13 and interactive integral body of pressing plate D2 formation of relying on girder A11 between triangle curtain wall unit plate 10 and the triangle curtain wall unit plate 20, transmit out-of-plane stressed, rely on inboard aluminium alloys hook C1 of girder and adhesive tape E1 form one interactive whole, transmit stressed in the plane.Rely on core retainer plate to realize the smooth excessiveness of curved surface between the quadrilateral units plate 30.Triangular element plate 10 planes and triangular element plate 20 plane included angles can be adjusted arbitrarily within the specific limits.Triangular element plate upper and lower is connected on the draw-in groove of quadrilateral units plate simultaneously, and triangular element plate plane and quadrilateral units plate plane included angle can be adjusted arbitrarily in certain limit.The triangular element plate bears ± relative deformation of 15mm interlayer at quadrilateral units plate lower transverse beam A21 place.
After adopting said structure, make curtain wall can break away from the restriction of flat sheet, some curtain wall units of coplane not can be connected together, form complicated irregular space curved surface curtain wall forms such as sphere or other hyperboloid, with the requirement of the various moulding that realize building.
The above person only is most preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalences of being done according to the present patent application claim change or modify, and are all the present invention and contain.
Claims (8)
1. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall, it is characterized in that: comprise the quadrilateral units plate, positive triangular unit plate, and inverted triangle unit plate, adjacent quadrilateral units plate is coplane not, the quadrilateral units plate with the inverted triangle unit plate that interlayer is adjacent by above-mentioned equilateral triangle unit plate connects into a whole curved surface, wherein, described quadrilateral units plate comprises lower and upper cross-member and girder, wherein, lower and upper cross-member comprises tank, has core retainer plate, adhesive tape and fluid sealant in it and realizes sealing.
2. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each quadrilateral units plate all is 4 supports, and bearing can rotate in horizontal plane.
3. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: clamping connects between the girder of adjacent quadrangular unit plate, and the adjacent quadrangular unit plate can rotate mutually around adjacent girder.
4. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the equilateral triangle unit plate directly is connected with the girder top, and connector is one group of hornblock, and the del unit plate directly is connected with the girder bottom, and connector is another group hornblock.
5. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described triangular element plate upper and lower is connected on the draw-in groove of quadrilateral units simultaneously, and triangular element plate plane and quadrilateral units plate plane included angle can be adjusted arbitrarily in certain limit.
6. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: equilateral triangle unit plate and del unit plate are connected and fixed by hooked scarf, briquetting interaction.
7. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: clamping between the adjacent triangular element plate girder, adjacent triangular element plate can rotate mutually around adjacent girder simultaneously.
8. double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: clamping between adjacent quadrilateral units plate and the triangular element plate, adjacent plate can rotate mutually around adjacent beams.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100263153A CN101255722B (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2007-01-16 | Double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100263153A CN101255722B (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2007-01-16 | Double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101255722A CN101255722A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
| CN101255722B true CN101255722B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100263153A Expired - Fee Related CN101255722B (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2007-01-16 | Double-trough curved surface unit type panel wall |
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| CN (1) | CN101255722B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677769B (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-04-02 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Angle adjustable spherical-crown-shaped curtain body based on independent support |
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| CN102312493B (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-05-22 | 上海江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall component and spliced building curtain wall thereof |
| CN101914963A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2010-12-15 | 湖北凌志装饰工程有限公司 | Connection structure of stand column and beam of curtain wall |
| CN102296619A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-28 | 梁林华 | Side pressure resisting wall body module |
| CN102444228B (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2015-01-14 | 饶淳 | Major/auxiliary full curtain wall structure and construction |
| CN102587548B (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2014-03-26 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Double-layer unit curtain wall of rhombic folded line plate |
| CN105986630B (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2019-03-26 | 南京金中建幕墙装饰有限公司 | Vertically interlock waveform type unitized curtain wall |
| CN105464265B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-12-25 | 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Crimp cell curtain wall and containment member |
| CN106760094A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Triangle glass plate with the connecting-piece structure of frame anyhow being easily installed |
| CN110565855A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-12-13 | 金刚幕墙集团有限公司 | Point-supported torsional double-curved-surface colored drawing metal plate curtain wall |
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| US3380203A (en) * | 1964-11-02 | 1968-04-30 | Diversification Dev Inc | Modular free-span curvilinear structures |
| DE2232114A1 (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-01-10 | Mengeringhausen Max | ELEMENTED BUILDING |
| DE2407980A1 (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1974-09-05 | Star Mfg Co | PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT |
| DE2852044A1 (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-06-28 | Georges Daumy | WALL ELEMENT |
| DE4313572A1 (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-08-11 | Norbert Dipl Ing Mosko | Support system with integrated electric cabling (bypass module technique) for solar cell triangle modules |
| JP2004244939A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Ｙｋｋ Ａｐ株式会社 | Building facing and panel mounting fixture therefor |
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2007
- 2007-01-16 CN CN2007100263153A patent/CN101255722B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3380203A (en) * | 1964-11-02 | 1968-04-30 | Diversification Dev Inc | Modular free-span curvilinear structures |
| US3354591A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1967-11-28 | Fuller Richard Buckminster | Octahedral building truss |
| DE2232114A1 (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-01-10 | Mengeringhausen Max | ELEMENTED BUILDING |
| DE2407980A1 (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1974-09-05 | Star Mfg Co | PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT |
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| DE4313572A1 (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-08-11 | Norbert Dipl Ing Mosko | Support system with integrated electric cabling (bypass module technique) for solar cell triangle modules |
| JP2004244939A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Ｙｋｋ Ａｐ株式会社 | Building facing and panel mounting fixture therefor |
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| 马锦明,王旭峰,张芹,徐伟.异形建筑幕墙施工质量控制的几个问题.建筑技术.2005,(09), * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677769B (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-04-02 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Angle adjustable spherical-crown-shaped curtain body based on independent support |
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| CN101255722A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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