CN101250771A - Method for producing aramid fiber pulp by aramid fiber waste material - Google Patents
Method for producing aramid fiber pulp by aramid fiber waste material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101250771A CN101250771A CNA2008100354566A CN200810035456A CN101250771A CN 101250771 A CN101250771 A CN 101250771A CN A2008100354566 A CNA2008100354566 A CN A2008100354566A CN 200810035456 A CN200810035456 A CN 200810035456A CN 101250771 A CN101250771 A CN 101250771A
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- aramid
- waste materials
- aramid fiber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing aramid pulp by using aramid waste materials, which comprises the following steps: shredding the aramid waste materials by directly arranging the aramid waste materials in a multi-tool mechanical cutter, enabling the average length of the shredded fiber to be 0.1- 5.0mm, dispersing the shredded fiber in water, forming suspending liquid with concentration of 0.1-8.0%, arranging the suspending liquid in a multi-tool bilateral beater, wherein beating time is 0.5-2h, then arranging the beat suspending liquid in a two-plate lapping machine, carrying out the knocking fibrillation, wherein knocking time is 20-300s, forming steady serous fluid, then dehydrating by arranging the serous fluid into a continuous filter and drying by arranging the serous fluid into a continuous drier, then opening, and obtaining the aramid pulp, wherein the aramid waste materials are made of aramid cloth rim leftovers, aramid yarn leftover bits and pieces and aramid filament waste materials, and the aramid waste materials are obtained by recycling used aramid textile such as aramid old gloves and the like. The method of the invention has the advantages of simple process, high manufacturing efficiency and less pollution to environment, simultaneously the method can satisfy the requirements of industrialization.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to aramid fiber and Fanglun slurry cake and make the field, specifically, is a kind of method of being produced Fanglun slurry cake by waste aramid material.
[background technology]
Fanglun slurry cake is a U.S. Dupont company, a kind of aramid fiber commercially produced product of Dutch Teijin Twaron company, and by the monomer solution polycondensation, the dry-wet spinning of polymer concentrated sulfuric acid stoste, the coiling boundling cuts off, and grinds brooming and obtains the Fanglun slurry cake product.At present, the aramid fiber annual production in the world is about 50,000 tons, and the aramid fiber long filament of domestic import reaches 3000 tons/year, in use, has produced a large amount of waste aramid materials, becomes to have to utilize the resource that is worth.
At present, the method of industrial manufacturing Fanglun slurry cake as U.S. Pat 3767736, needs through monomer polycondensation synthetic high polymer, be dissolved in and make the high molecule liquid crystal spinning solution in the concentrated sulfuric acid, dry-wet spinning is shaped, and reels and cuts off, and grinds processing steps such as brooming again, its technological process is longer, need solvent recovery, special spinning equipment, thereby cost costliness.Donghua University discloses a kind of preparation method of p-aramid fiber pulp, the Chinese patent publication number is CN1475514, be Fanglun l414 resin with certain inherent viscosity in the concentrated sulfuric acid fully dissolving make slurries, in solidification liquid, under high degree of agitation, directly separate out Fanglun slurry cake.Shanghai Yiji Sci-Tech Co., Ltd. (our company) discloses a kind of manufacture method of Fanglun slurry cake, Chinese patent publication number CN1456719, and its aramid fiber leftover pieces are put in order earlier, and by cutting off, beating, grinding brooming obtain Fanglun slurry cake again; It is that waste material will be put in order earlier, and classification is the manufacturing technique of being interrupted, and it adopts hilted broadsword and single-deck equipment, so its production efficiency is low.How to produce Fanglun slurry cake continuously fast is current research emphasis.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of method of producing Fanglun slurry cake by waste aramid material is provided, to realize the recycling of waste aramid material.
For realizing above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
(1) waste aramid material is directly put in the multiple-pin mechanical cutter, shredded, the average length that makes debris is 0.1-5.0mm;
(2) debris is dispersed in the water, forms the suspension of 0.1-8.0% concentration;
(3) again suspension is passed through the bilateral beater of multiple-pin, beating time is 0.5-2 hour;
(4) suspension after will pulling an oar then carries out beating brooming by two-lap lapping machine, and wherein the beating time is 20-300s, forms stable slurries;
(5) put it at last in continuous filter dehydration and the continuous drier and dry, shredding is packed again, can get the Fanglun slurry cake product; Wherein, water is runed in pipeline in the production, can all recycle, and accomplishes zero-emission.
Described waste aramid material is selected from aramid fiber buckram corner piece material, aramid yarn leftover bits and pieces, aramid fiber long filament waste silk and reclaims used aramid fiber textiles, as gloves etc.
The method that the present invention produces Fanglun slurry cake by waste aramid material has following good effect compared with prior art:
(1) the present invention is the semi continuous mass production, has improved the efficient of producing;
(2) the present invention does not need raw material is classified, and reduces technological process;
(3) because the average length of fiber is shorter, its concentration increases, and the beating time reduces, speed production efficient;
(4) the present invention adopts multiple-pin cutting machine, bilateral beater and two-lap lapping machine, can enhance productivity significantly;
(5) industrial water of the present invention is all recycled, and environment is not polluted, and meets the themes of the times of sustainable development.
[specific embodiment]
The specific embodiment of the present invention below is provided, but the embodiment that provided is provided.
Embodiment 1
(1) get 10 kilograms of useless aramid fiber long filaments, directly it is put in the multiple-pin mechanical cutter, shred, the average length that makes debris is 3.2mm;
(2) debris is dispersed in the water, forms the suspension of 1.0% concentration;
(3) suspension is passed through the bilateral beater of multiple-pin, beating time is 1.5 hours;
(4) then by two-lap lapping machine, beating brooming, wherein the beating time is 120s, forms stable slurries;
(5) put it in continuous filter dehydration and the continuous drier again and dry, shredding is packed again, can get the Fanglun slurry cake product.
The performance indications of Fanglun slurry cake product: specific area is 5.8M
2/ g, average length is 0.98mm, logarithmic specific concentration viscosity is 4.8.
Embodiment 2
(1) with the aramid fiber gloves that reclaim, after cleaning up, directly put in the multiple-pin mechanical cutter, shred, the average length that makes debris is 2.5mm;
(2) debris is dispersed in the water, forms the suspension of 3.0% concentration;
(3) suspension is passed through the bilateral beater of multiple-pin, beating time is 1.0 hours;
(4) then by two-lap lapping machine, beating brooming, wherein the beating time is 80s, forms stable slurries;
(5) put it in continuous filter dehydration and the continuous drier again and dry, shredding is packed again, can get the Fanglun slurry cake product.
The performance indications of Fanglun slurry cake product: specific area is 6.0M
2/ g, average length is 1.1mm, logarithmic specific concentration viscosity is 4.5.
Embodiment 3
(1) get 10 kilograms in aramid yarn leftover bits and pieces, directly put in the multiple-pin mechanical cutter, shred, the average length that makes debris is 2.4mm;
(2) debris is dispersed in the water, forms the suspension of 5.0% concentration;
(3) suspension is passed through the bilateral beater of multiple-pin, beating time is 2 hours;
(4) then by two-lap lapping machine, beating brooming, wherein the beating time is 150s, forms stable slurries;
(5) put it at last in continuous filter dehydration and the continuous drier again and dry, shredding is packed again, can get the Fanglun slurry cake product.
The performance indications of Fanglun slurry cake product: specific area is 6.2M
2/ g, average length is 0.95mm, logarithmic specific concentration viscosity is 4.6.
Claims (2)
1. method of producing Fanglun slurry cake by waste aramid material is characterized in that this method is:
(1) waste aramid material is directly put in the multiple-pin mechanical cutter, shredded, the average length that makes debris is 0.1-5.0mm;
(2) debris is dispersed in the water, forms the suspension of 0.1-8.0% concentration;
(3) again suspension is passed through the bilateral beater of multiple-pin, beating time is 0.5-2 hour;
(4) suspension after will pulling an oar then carries out beating brooming by two-lap lapping machine, and wherein the beating time is 20-300s, forms stable slurries;
(5) put it at last in continuous filter dehydration and the continuous drier and dry, shredding is packed again, can get the Fanglun slurry cake product.
2. method of producing Fanglun slurry cake by waste aramid material according to claim 1 is characterized in that described waste aramid material is selected from aramid fiber buckram corner piece material, aramid yarn leftover bits and pieces, aramid fiber long filament waste silk and reclaims used aramid fiber textiles.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200810035456A CN100593594C (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Method for producing aramid fiber pulp by aramid fiber waste material |
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CN200810035456A CN100593594C (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Method for producing aramid fiber pulp by aramid fiber waste material |
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CN101250771A true CN101250771A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
CN100593594C CN100593594C (en) | 2010-03-10 |
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CN200810035456A Expired - Fee Related CN100593594C (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Method for producing aramid fiber pulp by aramid fiber waste material |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101381898B (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-08-17 | 华南理工大学 | Fibrillation dissolving pulp, method for making same and applications |
CN102535241A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-07-04 | 王锡璐 | Poly p-phenylene terephthalamide aramid II pulp with high logarithm viscosity and high microfilament and preparation method thereof |
CN102560748A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-07-11 | 王锡璐 | Recovery process of waste materials generated in industrial manufacture process of poly-p-phenylene terephthamide aramid fiber II |
CN102586973A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments |
CN104594094A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳昊天龙邦复合材料有限公司 | Method for continuously producing para-aramid pulp |
CN106906690A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-30 | 广东斯乐普环保技术股份有限公司 | The method that a kind of waste silk in utilization manufacture of PET fiber filament prepares film support |
CN106964283A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Pre-dispersing device and filter cake refining system |
CN108219190A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 清华大学 | A kind of utilize scraps the method that bulletproof halmet prepares Fanglun slurry cake |
CN108316038A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-24 | 陕西科技大学 | A method of preparing aramid nano-fiber water-dispersed using reuse p-aramid paper |
CN111234306A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing colorant by using textile waste |
CN111472191A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 山东聚芳新材料股份有限公司 | Para-aramid fiber plate and preparation method thereof |
CN113001821A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-22 | 中化高性能纤维材料有限公司 | Recovery method and reuse method of aramid fiber support tube in ultrafiltration membrane |
CN114846063A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-08-02 | 帝人芳纶有限公司 | Recovery continuous process |
Family Cites Families (3)
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CN2469996Y (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-01-09 | 张郁文 | Superfine disintegrator |
CN1191397C (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2005-03-02 | 上海依极科技有限公司 | Production of aromatic copolymide fiber dissolving pulp |
CN2905323Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-30 | 河南新机股份有限公司 | Upper and lower disc of double-disc grinding machine and workpiece drive mechanism |
-
2008
- 2008-04-01 CN CN200810035456A patent/CN100593594C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101381898B (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-08-17 | 华南理工大学 | Fibrillation dissolving pulp, method for making same and applications |
CN102535241A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-07-04 | 王锡璐 | Poly p-phenylene terephthalamide aramid II pulp with high logarithm viscosity and high microfilament and preparation method thereof |
CN102560748A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-07-11 | 王锡璐 | Recovery process of waste materials generated in industrial manufacture process of poly-p-phenylene terephthamide aramid fiber II |
CN102560748B (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2013-06-05 | 王锡璐 | Recovery process of waste materials generated in industrial manufacture process of poly-p-phenylene terephthamide aramid fiber II |
CN102586973A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments |
CN104594094A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳昊天龙邦复合材料有限公司 | Method for continuously producing para-aramid pulp |
CN106964283A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Pre-dispersing device and filter cake refining system |
CN106906690B (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-05-22 | 广东宝泓新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of method that waste silk using in manufacture of PET fiber filament prepares film support |
CN106906690A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-30 | 广东斯乐普环保技术股份有限公司 | The method that a kind of waste silk in utilization manufacture of PET fiber filament prepares film support |
CN108219190A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 清华大学 | A kind of utilize scraps the method that bulletproof halmet prepares Fanglun slurry cake |
CN108219190B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-07-03 | 清华大学 | Method for preparing aramid pulp by using scrapped bulletproof helmet |
CN108316038A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-24 | 陕西科技大学 | A method of preparing aramid nano-fiber water-dispersed using reuse p-aramid paper |
CN114846063A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-08-02 | 帝人芳纶有限公司 | Recovery continuous process |
CN111234306A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing colorant by using textile waste |
CN111234306B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2022-11-18 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing colorant by using textile waste |
CN111472191A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 山东聚芳新材料股份有限公司 | Para-aramid fiber plate and preparation method thereof |
CN113001821A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-22 | 中化高性能纤维材料有限公司 | Recovery method and reuse method of aramid fiber support tube in ultrafiltration membrane |
CN113001821B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-10-13 | 中化高性能纤维材料有限公司 | Recovery method and recycling method of aramid fiber supporting tube in ultrafiltration membrane |
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