CN101247617B - Apparatus and method for automatic detection of mobile communication service fault - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for automatic detection of mobile communication service fault Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101247617B
CN101247617B CN2008100659511A CN200810065951A CN101247617B CN 101247617 B CN101247617 B CN 101247617B CN 2008100659511 A CN2008100659511 A CN 2008100659511A CN 200810065951 A CN200810065951 A CN 200810065951A CN 101247617 B CN101247617 B CN 101247617B
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module
monitoring modular
control
feedback module
parameter
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CN101247617A (en
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任飞
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for detecting system transaction error of a network communication system of a base station access device; a detection module is used for installing in a mobile access network device or a mobile terminal, the detection module includes an application layer module, a signaling layer module, a protocol stack layer, a support layer module, and a control feedback module, the control parameter of a backstage control center or the control parameter pre-stored by the detection module used for an accepting communication system, an upper application test operated by various kinds of requirements; a running state of the communication system is quickly and dominantly reflected, effective support information is provided for solving a problem of system maintenance, and scale for detecting and covering is large, system cost is small, cost is saved, and portability is strong.

Description

A kind of mobile communication service fault automatic detection device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, be specifically related to a kind ofly based on the base station of mobile communication system being carried out the apparatus and method that traffic failure automatically detects, this testing apparatus is realized detection to the mobile communication base station system level by a monitoring modular.
Background technology
Develop rapidly along with science and technology, communication system is also more and more important to the development of entire society, and the technology innovation of communication field is very fast, and increasing user brings into use this communication technology, the stability of system and go wrong after timely discovery, particular importance just seems.
So in communication process, to the monitoring of whole system and the fault detect means that are absolutely necessary, particularly to the detection particular importance of base station system, through actual operation result not in the know, find that present fault detect major part all is confined between module and the module, and can not be from the present situation of whole dominance reflection system, all be normal between just most of module, have problems between the module of having only part to ignore easily, will allow system's cisco unity malfunction, seem not enough thereby whole system detected.
There is limited evidence currently of has the special measuring technology or the means of this respect to be applied in the communication system, though conventional test part also can reach top function, has the following disadvantages: the hardware requirement height, and equipment cost is higher, is not suitable for large-scale use in real time; Operate also relative more complicated, and detect be confined to wherein certain a bit, not enough to the detection of whole communication system, coverage is less.The present invention is directed to that existing deficiency has proposed a kind of solution in the existing system test.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, the defective that exists at above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of apparatus and method that base station access device network communication system is carried out the system business fault detect, this checkout gear is finished the automatic monitoring of communication system traffic failure by carrying out signaling and data interaction with access device; Thereby it is little to reach overhead, saves the purpose of cost and quick dominance reflection communication system test present situation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of mobile communication service fault automatic detection device, wherein, described device comprises monitoring modular, is used to receive the Control Parameter of described backstage control centre or the Control Parameter that described monitoring modular self prestores, and carries out the upper layer application test of various needs.
Described device, wherein, described monitoring modular comprises a Control and Feedback module, is used for controlling by the mode of parameter setting and timer the work of other module in the described monitoring modular, simulating mobile terminal is finished call flow and upper layer application.
Described device, wherein, described monitoring modular also comprises application layer module, Signaling Layer module and protocol stack module,
Described application layer module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module, Signaling Layer module and protocol stack module, is used for simulating multiple upper-layer service in calling maintenance process and uses;
Described Signaling Layer module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and application layer module, is used for being responsible for finishing call establishment, maintenance and release flow process with the base station;
Described protocol stack module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and application layer module, is used for upper layer data and following layer data are encapsulated the reconciliation encapsulation process, sends to the upper strata then.
Described device, wherein, described monitoring modular also comprises the supporting layer module, links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and protocol stack module, is used to finish data interaction, carries out various detections.
Described device, wherein, described monitoring modular also can place in the portable terminal.
Described device, wherein, described Control and Feedback module also comprises state feedback module and control module,
Described state feedback module distribution is in described monitoring modular and described backstage control centre, and the information that is used to collect described monitoring modular feeds back to described backstage control centre and handles accordingly;
Described control module is used for providing operation-interface and Control Parameter to revise interface to described backstage control centre, the detecting pattern of control test module and detect content.
The method that a kind of mobile communication service fault detects automatically comprises the steps:
A, startup monitoring modular carry out the parameter setting by backstage control centre to described monitoring modular, send the start detection order;
B, begin to detect, the resource information of described monitoring modular detection system, parameter, whether check has anomaly in different testing processes, if note abnormalities, abnormal results is reported the state feedback module, stop to detect, setting according to parameter restarts to call out, otherwise changes step C over to;
C, system carry out various upper layer application tests according to described parameter setting, if test successfully, report described state feedback module, and inform described backstage control centre by transmission, inspection was handled if abnormal restoring occurs unusually then carrying out in test process, enter the release flow process at last, change step D over to;
D, release are finished, if continue to detect, then change step B over to, otherwise stop test.
Described method, wherein, the described monitoring modular of steps A adopts default parameter setting, regularly start detection.
Described method, wherein, the testing process of step B comprises setting up exhales, and signaling is called out, and operational trials is connected with discharging.
A kind of apparatus and method that base station access device network communication system is carried out the system business fault detect provided by the present invention, adopted a monitoring modular has been placed mobile access network equipment or portable terminal, the Control Parameter of the backstage control centre of this monitoring modular reception communication system or the Control Parameter that this monitoring modular self prestores are carried out the upper layer application test of various needs; Reached the present situation of quick dominance reflection communication system, provide effective support information of dealing with problems to system maintenance, and it has been big to detect coverage, overhead is little, saves cost, and is portable strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 detects frame diagram automatically for communication traffic fault of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembly assumption diagram that communication traffic fault of the present invention detects automatically;
Fig. 3 is the automatic detection procedure figure of communication traffic fault of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of apparatus and method that base station access device network communication system is carried out the system business fault detect, for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, below develop simultaneously with reference to accompanying drawing that the present invention is described in more detail for embodiment.
Base station access device network communication system is being carried out the high and detection coverage problem of smaller of existing cost of testing system in the system business process fault detection in order to solve, the present invention has adopted in the access device network communication device, insert a monitoring modular, this monitoring modular is by carrying out signaling and data interaction with access device, finish the method for the automatic monitoring of communication system traffic failure, it comprises: control the process that detects and stop to detect of beginning automatically by enabling monitoring modular; When system under normal situation, call out to connect and set up and can finish automatically, carry out various upper layer application tests according to the parameter setting, and discharge flow process normally; Condition feedback module in the monitoring modular is collected unusual and is identified according to the unusual and residing flow process position that each module produced is unified, and informs backstage control centre by transmission; After flow process was normal, the state feedback module will be to backstage control centre report and alarm recovering information.
The present invention has adopted the device that base station access device network communication system carried out the system business fault detect of being used for as shown in Figure 1 according to this method, this device comprises monitoring modular 101, base station AN (mobile access network equipment) 102, core net 103, the webserver 104 and backstage control centre 105, wherein monitoring modular 101 is nucleus modules of whole system, monitoring modular 101 and backstage control centre 105 can be placed in the described base station 102, carry out the signaling and the data interaction of Business Stream and monitoring stream respectively with base station 102, the Control Parameter that monitoring modular 101 prestores according to Control Parameter or self of backstage control centre 105, begin to carry out the calling of operation flow, behind the operation flow access success, further carry out the upper layer application test of various needs again.In the process that realizes, the position of described monitoring modular 101 also can be moved in portable terminal (MS) and access base station (AN) 102 according to the actual needs.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, it is the assembly assumption diagram that communication traffic fault of the present invention detects automatically, monitoring modular 101 comprises application layer module 201, Signaling Layer module 202, protocol stack module 203, supporting layer module 204 and the Control and Feedback module of forming by state feedback module 2051 and control module 2,052 205;
Wherein application layer module 201 links to each other with Control and Feedback module 205, Signaling Layer module 202 and protocol stack module 203, its effect is exactly to call out to simulate multiple upper-layer service application in the process that keeps, as: the packet of structure ping calls down concurrent the sending of layer interface and finishes ping test, note, the generation of speech frame, simulation ftp uploads and downloads or the like various application layer business, and this part will select the upper layer application of needs simulation according to actual conditions; Signaling Layer module 202 links to each other with described Control and Feedback module 205 and application layer module 201, and its effect will be responsible for finishing with the mobile base station flow processs such as call establishment, maintenance and release; Protocol stack module 203 links to each other with described Control and Feedback module 205 and application layer module 201, its effect is exactly that the data on upper strata and signaling message are carried out corresponding form encapsulation process according to the form of network requirement and the data of lower floor carried out decapsulation handle and send to the upper strata then; Supporting layer module 204 links to each other with Control and Feedback module 205 and protocol stack module 203, monitoring modular 101 will carry out data interaction with mobile communication base station 102 just can carry out various detections, the position difference at monitoring modular 101 places and supporting layer are also different, be placed on 102 inside, mobile base station such as monitoring modular 101, this supporting layer 204 is exactly that the interior operating system of mobile communication system is finished this function; If realize on portable terminal, that is exactly portable terminal and eats dishes without rice or wine to realize this support function;
Control and Feedback module 205 comprises state feedback module 2051 and control module 2052, wherein, state feedback module 2051 is distributed in monitoring modular 101 and backstage control centre 105, state feedback module 2051 is constantly collected the information of the detection module in the testing process, if testing process occurs unusual, then collect abnormity point, and report backstage control centre 105,105 in backstage control centre handles accordingly: display alarm or safeguard the people by mode reporting systems such as notes, fix a breakdown; Control module 2052 provides operation-interface and Control Parameter to revise interface for backstage control centre, and control module is being controlled the detecting pattern of monitoring modular and the content of detection, carries out what application testing etc. as the upper strata.
Fig. 3 is the automatic detection procedure figure of communication traffic fault of the present invention, is described in detail referring to 3 pairs of each series of steps of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Step 301 is carried out the parameter setting after being monitoring modular operation normally, and these parameters have determined the detecting pattern of monitoring modular and the content of detection, if backstage control centre does not provide parameter, monitoring modular just adopts default parameter;
Step 302 is that regularly start detection of monitoring modular or monitoring modular is given in the order that backstage control centre sends start detection, and monitoring modular begins monitoring;
Whether step 303 is to check that can monitoring modular detect the resource information of system, parameter etc., check can rise and exhale, if having unusually, enters step 304; If no abnormal, connect and set up successfully, then report the state feedback module and handle accordingly, check whether produced abnormality alarming last time,, carry out abnormality alarming and recover if enter step 311, otherwise the state feedback module is not carried out any operation, enters step 305;
Step 304 is when occurring then reporting the abnormity point of makeing mistakes to give the state feedback module when unusual in connection, the state feedback module can be carried out corresponding alarming processing, and whole call termination is returned step 303, restarts to call out according to the setting of parameter;
Step 305 starts call flow according to parameter setting;
Step 306 is that can inspection set up calling in calling out the process that connects foundation, and it is unsuccessful to have or not appearance that connection is set up, if have, then report the abnormity point of in connection, makeing mistakes to give state feedback module, whole call termination, return step 303, restart to call out according to the setting of parameter; Set up successfully if connect, then report the state feedback module, check whether produced abnormality alarming last time,, carry out abnormality alarming and recover, otherwise the state feedback module is not carried out any operation, enters step 307 if enter step 311;
Step 307 beginning operational trials, monitoring modular can regularly start business according to the parameter of setting, and starts the corresponding business test;
Whether step 308 is judged has in the operational trials process unusually, and causing corresponding business to be tested can not be successful, if unusual appearance is arranged, then report the abnormity point of in connection, makeing mistakes to give the state feedback module, whole call termination is returned step 303, restarts to call out according to the setting of parameter; If the operational trials success checks whether produced abnormality alarming last time,, carry out abnormality alarming and recover, otherwise the state feedback module is not carried out any operation, enters step 309 if enter step 311;
Step 309 according to the setting of parameter, if behind the timer expiry of setting that stops operational trials and release connection, just stop operational trials, and discharges the connection test;
Step 310 if unusually, can not successfully connect to discharge and test in discharging the process that connects test, then report the abnormity point of in connection, makeing mistakes to give the state feedback module, whole call termination is returned step 303, restarts to call out according to the setting of parameter; If the operational trials success checks whether produced abnormality alarming last time,, carry out abnormality alarming and recover, otherwise the state feedback module is not carried out any operation, enters step 312 if enter step 311;
Step 312 judges whether to stop to detect, and according to set parameter, after release is finished, does not have and will stop if detecting, and then carries out the detection test of next round, otherwise stops test, the ends with system test.
Wherein, step 311 be in testing process to the different alarms that process occurred, collect unusual and according to the unified sign in the unusual and residing flow process position that each module produced by the condition feedback module, and inform backstage control centre by transmission; After flow process was normal, the state feedback module will be to backstage control centre report and alarm recovering information, otherwise the state feedback module is not carried out any operation.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a mobile communication service fault automatic detection device is characterized in that, described device comprises monitoring modular, is used to receive the Control Parameter of backstage control centre or the Control Parameter that described monitoring modular self prestores, and carries out the upper layer application test of various needs;
Described monitoring modular comprises the Control and Feedback module, is used for controlling by the mode of parameter setting and timer the work of other module in the described monitoring modular, and simulating mobile terminal is finished call flow and upper layer application;
Described monitoring modular also comprises application layer module, Signaling Layer module and protocol stack module,
Described application layer module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module, Signaling Layer module and protocol stack module, is used for simulating multiple upper-layer service in calling maintenance process and uses;
Described Signaling Layer module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and application layer module, is used for being responsible for finishing call establishment, maintenance and release flow process with the base station;
Described protocol stack module links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and application layer module, is used for upper layer data and following layer data are encapsulated the reconciliation encapsulation process, sends to the upper strata then.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described monitoring modular also comprises the supporting layer module, links to each other with described Control and Feedback module and protocol stack module, is used to finish data interaction, carries out various detections.
3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Control and Feedback module also comprises state feedback module and control module,
Described state feedback module distribution is in described monitoring modular and described backstage control centre, and the information that is used to collect described monitoring modular feeds back to described backstage control centre and handles accordingly;
Described control module is used for providing operation-interface and Control Parameter to revise interface to described backstage control centre, the detecting pattern of control test module and detect content.
4. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described monitoring modular is arranged in the base station.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described monitoring modular is arranged in the portable terminal.
6. the method that mobile communication service fault detects automatically comprises the steps:
A, startup monitoring modular carry out the parameter setting by backstage control centre to described monitoring modular, send the start detection order;
B, begin to detect, the resource information of described monitoring modular detection system, parameter, whether check has anomaly in different testing processes, if note abnormalities, abnormal results is reported the state feedback module, stop to detect, setting according to parameter restarts to call out, otherwise changes step C over to;
C, system carry out various upper layer application tests according to described parameter setting, if test successfully, report described state feedback module, and inform described backstage control centre by transmission, inspection was handled if abnormal restoring occurs unusually then carrying out in test process, enter the release flow process at last, change step D over to;
D, release are finished, if continue to detect, then change step B over to, otherwise stop test.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the described monitoring modular of steps A adopts default parameter setting, regularly start detection.
8. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the testing process of step B comprises setting up exhales, and signaling is called out, and operational trials is connected with discharging.
CN2008100659511A 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Apparatus and method for automatic detection of mobile communication service fault Expired - Fee Related CN101247617B (en)

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CN101437029B (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-08-29 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, local maintenance terminal, proxy equipment and system
CN102098700B (en) * 2010-12-20 2016-06-01 杭州金硕信息技术有限公司 Online fault detection method in a kind of mobile phone net and device
CN102724694B (en) * 2012-05-23 2015-10-28 中国南方电网有限责任公司 The customer terminal equipment monitoring system of power communication system
CN103179608B (en) * 2013-03-22 2015-05-13 福建联迪商用设备有限公司 Two-generation/third-generation (2/3G) wireless module diagnosis test method and device
RU2641706C1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2018-01-22 Хуавэй Текнолоджиз Ко., Лтд. Method of processing failure of network service, control system of services and system control unit
CN107948744B (en) * 2017-12-13 2021-11-09 深圳市雷鸟网络传媒有限公司 Interface detection method, interface detection device, and computer-readable storage medium

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CN1549541A (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-11-24 华为技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for automatic testing media gateway
CN1791256A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Mobile phone communication automatic testing method and mobile phone automatic calling unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN1791256A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Mobile phone communication automatic testing method and mobile phone automatic calling unit

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