CN101242300A - An acquisition method, system and device for IP bearing path quality - Google Patents

An acquisition method, system and device for IP bearing path quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101242300A
CN101242300A CNA2007101656709A CN200710165670A CN101242300A CN 101242300 A CN101242300 A CN 101242300A CN A2007101656709 A CNA2007101656709 A CN A2007101656709A CN 200710165670 A CN200710165670 A CN 200710165670A CN 101242300 A CN101242300 A CN 101242300A
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mgw
mgc
path quality
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local terminal
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李云飞
王海
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for obtaining an IP carrying path quality, comprising the steps: a near end media gateway controller MGC sends an inform information of the carrying path quality detection of each MGW of an opposite end to each media gateway; and the near end MGC receives an IP carrying path quality detecting result to each MGW. The invention also provides a system and a device for obtaining an IP carrying path quality. The invention is suitable for a mobile network and a fixed network, the near MGC sends inform information of the carrying path quality detection to the MGW to make MGW report a scheme of the IP carrying path quality detecting result to MGC after IP carrying path quality detection, and actualizes an obtaining of the IP carrying path quality in time.

Description

A kind of acquisition method of IP bearing path quality, system and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of acquisition method, system and equipment of IP bearing path quality.
Background technology
Conventional switch has been divided into two part: MGC (Media GatewayController, Media Gateway Controller) and MGW (Media GateWay, media gateway) after adopting soft-exchange construction.MGC in the mobile soft switch scene is MSCe (Mobile Switch Center emulation, mobile soft switch center emulation), and for mobile core network, MSC originally has been divided into MSCe and MGW.As shown in Figure 1.Generally adopt signaling H.248 to finish the associative operation of carrying between MGC and MGW.Support SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, Session initiation Protocol) signaling between MGC, can carry out Signalling exchange and carrying foundation on the net at IP (Internt Protocol, Internet protocol).
H.248 comprise two basic conceptions in the signaling: related (Context) and destination node (Termination).Association shows the annexation between some destination nodes.Null Context is a kind of special association, and it comprises the destination node that all and other destination nodes are not got in touch.Destination node is a logic entity on the MGW, and it is initiated or receiving media flows, control flows.The type of destination node comprises semipermanent destination node and provisional destination node two classes.Semipermanent destination node can the represents physical entity, a TDM (Time DivisionMultiplexing, time division multiplexing) channel for example, and at this moment, as long as there is this channel among the MGW, this destination node just exists.Provisional destination node can be represented provisional information flow, as RTP (Real-time TransportProtocol, RTP) stream, at this moment, has only when MGW uses these information flows, and this destination node just exists.Provisional destination node is created by Add (interpolation) order, deletes with Subtract (deletion) order, just exists after only being created for provisional destination node, just no longer exists with Subtract order deletion back.The semipermanent destination node is then different, when using the Add order when the physics destination node is added in an association, this physics destination node is from null Context, and when using the Subtract order from an association during deletion of physically destination node, this physics destination node will be transferred in the null Context.For the physics destination node on the MGW, MGC can be known its physical state by audit process.For provisional destination node, have only establishment after, could know the physical carrier state by audit process.Provisional destination node is in case delete just no longer existence from association.
Fig. 2 is a process of setting up the interoffice IP bearer path in the prior art at the mobile soft switch scene next one, MGC in the wherein mobile soft switch scene is MSCe (Mobile Switch Center emulation, mobile soft switch center emulation), its concrete steps are as follows:
Step s201, MSCe1 create an IP temporary destination node with ADD (interpolation) order notice MGW1.
Step s202, MGW1 distribute temporary destination node, in ADD Reply (adding response) message the physical IP address information of temporary destination node are returned to MSCe1.
Step s203, MSCe1 send INVITE (invitation) message to MSCe2, the physical address information of band local terminal IP end points in message.
Step s204, MSCe2 create an IP temporary destination node with ADD order notice MGW3, have the physical address information of opposite end IP end points in message;
Step s205, MGW3 distribute temporary destination node, and the physical IP address information temporary destination node in ADD Reply response message returns to MSCe2.
After step s206, MSCe2 obtain the physical address information of local terminal IP end points, this information is passed through 180 message informing MSCe1.
After step s207, MSCe1 obtain the physical address information of opposite end IP end points, notify MGW1 the physical address information of opposite end IP end points by Modify (notice) message.
After step s208, MGW1 receive Modify message, send Modify Reply response message to MSCe1.
Through above process, after the MGW at two ends obtains local terminal IP end-point addresses information, opposite end IP end-point addresses information, thereby set up the interoffice IP bearer path.
Can find out from said process, in calling procedure, pass through Signalling exchange by MSCe, behind peer IP address notice MGW, MGW Random assignment temporary destination node is set up the IP bearer path, and before not setting up the IP bearer path, can't know interoffice IP bearing path quality situation, therefore can not manage as semipermanent physics destination node for the interoffice IP bearer path, can not effectively guarantee the quality of the IP bearer path that interoffice is set up.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of acquisition method, system and equipment of IP bearing path quality, guarantee in time to know the quality of IP bearer path.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of acquisition method of IP bearing path quality, may further comprise the steps:
A kind of acquisition method of Internet Protocol IP bearing path quality is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Local terminal media gateway controller MGC each media gateway MGW under it sends the notification message of the IP bearing path quality detection that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end;
Described local terminal MGC receives the IP bearing path quality testing result that its described down each MGW sends; And the IP bearing path quality testing result that receives managed.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of system of knowing of IP bearing path quality, comprise media gateway controller MGC and under at least one media gateway MGW:
Described MGC is used to notify under the local terminal MGC each MGW to carry out the IP bearing path quality and detects, and the IP bearing path quality testing result that sends according to the described MGW that receives;
Described MGW is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice according to described MGC transmission, carries out the IP bearing path quality and detects, and described testing result is sent to described MGC.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of media gateway controller MGC, comprising:
The detection notice module is used for the notification message that detects to the IP bearing path quality that described each MGW transmission under the local terminal MGC proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end;
Receiver module is used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that described each MGW sends under the local terminal MGC.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of media gateway MGW, comprising:
The path quality detection module is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice message according to local terminal MGC transmission, and the IP bearing path quality that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects;
The path quality reporting module is used for that described path quality detection module is detected the IP bearing path quality testing result that obtains and once reports or periodic report to described MGC.
Compared with prior art, embodiments of the invention have the following advantages:
Embodiments of the invention adopt the local terminal media gateway controller MGC to send the notification message that the IP bearing path quality detects by each MGW under local terminal MGC, so that MGW carries out reporting the scheme of IP bearing path quality testing result to it after the IP bearing path quality detects, realization is in time known the interoffice IP bearing path quality, make the IP bearer path between the temporary destination node to manage as semipermanent physics destination node, help to select suitable IP bearer path to set up call bearer, effectively guaranteed the quality of carrying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a soft switch IP networking schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is that the IP bearer path is set up schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of acquisition method of a kind of IP of realization bearing path quality of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of acquisition method of a kind of IP of realization bearing path quality of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 5 is the IP beared information schematic diagram that obtains each MGW under the local terminal MSCe in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 6 is the IP beared information schematic diagram that obtains opposite end MSCe in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 uses new mechanism to carry out the IP bearing path quality to detect schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is that MGW once reports schematic diagram to the bearing path quality testing result in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 9 be in the embodiment of the invention two MGW to bearing path quality testing result periodic report schematic diagram;
Figure 10 be in the embodiment of the invention three a kind of IP bearing path quality know system schematic;
Figure 11 be in the embodiment of the invention four a kind of IP bearing path quality know system schematic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
In the embodiments of the invention one, a kind of acquisition method of IP bearing path quality may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 3:
Each MGW proceeds to the IP bearing path quality detection of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end under step s301, the local terminal MGC notice local terminal.
Wherein, when each MGW carries out the detection of IP bearing path quality under the local terminal MGC, need to arrive the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end.The method that each MGW gets access to the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end under the local terminal MGC can have following two kinds:
(1) notifies by local terminal MGC.
Local terminal MGC obtains the IP beared information of each MGW under the IP beared information of each MGW under the local terminal MGC and the opposite end MGC.This IP beared information comprises: the carrying IP address information of MGW, respectively carry the bandwidth of IP address and disposal ability etc.Local terminal MGC is according to this message that gets access to, obtain the IP bearer path of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC, and with each MGW under this IP bearer path information notice local terminal MGC, the method for notice can be carried out in the message of IP bearing path quality detection for being added on each MGW of notice local terminal.
(2) in advance on each MGW of local terminal, be configured to the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end.
Step s302, local terminal MGC receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that each MGW sends under the local terminal MGC.
In the embodiments of the invention two, describing embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with a concrete networking scene, is example with mobile soft exchanging network, under the wherein mobile soft switch center emulation MSC e1 two MGW:MGW1, MGW2 is arranged; Two MGW:MGW3, MGW4 are arranged under the MSCe2; The carrying IP address of supposing MGW1 is that the carrying IP address of IP1, MGW2 is that the carrying IP address of IP2, MGW3 is that the carrying IP address of IP3, MGW4 is IP4.
Under this networking scene, the acquisition method of a kind of IP bearing path quality of the present invention for MSCe1 obtains the carrying IP address information of opposite end MGW3 and MGW4 and notifies the MGW1 and the MGW2 of local terminal, specifically may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 4:
Step s401, MSCe1 obtain the IP beared information of each MGW under the local terminal MSCe, and wherein the carrying IP address of MGW1 is that the carrying IP address of IP1, MGW2 is IP2.
Step s402, MSCe1 obtain the IP beared information of each MGW under the MSCe2 of opposite end, and wherein the carrying IP address of MGW3 is that the carrying IP address of IP3, MGW4 is IP4.
Step s403, MSCe1 obtain the interoffice IP bearer path according to the carrying IP address information of each MGW under the carrying IP address information of each MGW under the local terminal and the opposite end MSCe2.
For the situation in the present embodiment, the interoffice IP bearer path has four: IP1<-IP3, IP1<-IP4, IP2<-IP3, IP2<-IP4.
Step s404, at each IP bearer path of interoffice, MSCe1 notifies under this MSCe each MGW to carry out the IP bearer path and detects.
MSCe1 carries IP bearer path information in notification message, this IP bearer path information comprises the carrying IP address information of opposite end MGW, is specially herein: MSCe1 notice MGW1 detect the path IP1 of MGW3<-IP3 and to the path IP1 of MGW4<-IP4; MSCe1 notice MGW2 detect the path IP2 of MGW3<-IP3 and to the IP2 of MGW4<-IP4.
After step s405, MGW obtain IP bearer path information, according to comprising opposite end carrying IP address information, carry out the IP bearing path quality and detect, and testing result is reported MSCe1, MSCe1 upgrades each IP bearer path situation.
MSCe1 can require MGW that IP bearer path situation is only reported once when requiring MGW to report testing result, also can require MGW to carry out periodic report.
When step s406, foundation carrying, MSCe1 selects suitable MGW to set up the call bearer path according to each IP path carrying situation.
When setting up call bearer,, the carrying entity is distributed in proportion if each path carrying quality is good.For example adopt the mode of polling, once select MGW1, once select MGW2; Perhaps adopt pre-configured mode, for example the ratio of pre-configured MGW1: MGW2 is 1: 2 on MSCe1, promptly selects MGW1 one time, selects MGW2 twice, and selection hockets; If the carrying quality problems appear in the path that has, select other measured paths of carrying matter to set up call bearer.
For example, the interoffice of setting up between MSCe1 and MSCe2 of being initiated by MSCe1 carries, and MSCe1 is four bearer paths relatively, if discovery IP1<-the IP4 quality is better, then selects MGW1 to set up local terminal IP carrying; MSCe1 notifies MSCe2, carries the carrying IP address information of local terminal MGW; After MSCe2 obtains the carrying IP address information of opposite end MGW, discovery have two qualified path: IP1<-IP3, IP1<-IP4, MSCe2 select wherein quality preferably IP1<-IP4, its corresponding local terminal MGW is MGW4, then selects MGW4 to set up the interoffice carrying.
Among the step s401, the IP beared information method that MSCe1 obtains each MGW under the local terminal MSCe has following three kinds:
Method one requires MGW to report the IP beared information for MSCe1 initiates audit, and as shown in Figure 5, concrete steps are as follows:
Step s501, MSCe1 each MGW under local terminal MSCe sends audit request AuditValue message, requires each MGW to report the IP bearing resource of self.
After step s502, MGW receive message, report the IP beared information of oneself by AuditValue Reply: comprise bandwidth, disposal ability of carrying IP address, the IP address of MGW etc.
Thus, MSCe1 can get access to the IP beared information of MGW according to the response message of MGW.
Method two is that MGW initiatively reports the IP beared information, is specially MGW by Notify (notice) message, the IP beared information of MGW notice MSCe1.
Method three disposes the IP beared information on each MGW for directly to carry out data configuration on MSCe1.
Among the step s402, MSCe1 obtains the IP beared information of each MGW under the MSCe2 of opposite end, and method has following three kinds:
Method one is that MSCe2 notifies MSCe1 the IP beared information of local terminal, and as shown in Figure 6, concrete steps are as follows:
After step s601, MSCe2 obtain the IP beared information of each MGW under this MSCe, initiatively send INFO (notice) message and give MSCe1, in message, carry the IP beared information that local terminal is set up the MGW that call bearer uses.
Step s602, MSCe1 send confirmation 200 OK to MSCe2 after receiving INFO.
Method two is that MSCe1 sends message to MSCe2, requires MSCe2 to return it and sets up the IP beared information that call bearer is used, and concrete steps are as follows:
MSCe1 sends message to MSCe2, requires MSCe2 to return it and sets up the IP beared information that call bearer is used; Can also carry local terminal carrying IP address information in this message.
After MSCe2 receives message, send 200 OK message, carry its IP beared information in the message to MSCe1.
Method three is at the enterprising line data configuration of MSCe1, the IP beared information of each MGW under the configuration opposite end MSCe2.
Among the step s405, the method that the IP bearing path quality is checked can or be used new mechanism with existing mechanism.Use existing mechanism, when inter-entity does not have call bearer to set up, whether can detect the IP path of inter-entity with the PING mode normal, after setting up call bearer in this path, adopt RTCP (RealtimeTransport Control Protocol, RTCP Real-time Transport Control Protocol) mode to detect the IP bearing path quality.
Use new mechanism to carry out method that the IP bearing path quality detects as shown in Figure 7, concrete steps are as follows:
Step s701, entity 1 initiate to detect automatically, send detect-message to entity 2 at a certain time interval, have source sign (sign of entity 1), purpose sign (sign of entity 2) and specific tag value in the message, record current time when entity 1 sends message.
Step s702, entity 2 are received detect-message, if purpose sign is identical with the sign of itself, entity 2 sends to entity 1 and detects response message, its tag identify with the message of receiving in consistent.
After step s703, entity 1 are received and are detected response message, the current time of message received in record, find moment of corresponding transmission message according to the tag value in the message, deduct the moment that sends message with the moment of receiving message and obtain message transmission and processing time at interval.
Step s704, entity 1 be according to the response condition of each message, calculates when pre-treatment average time, number of dropped packets.
Step s705, entity 1 judge the transmission quality of 2 of entity 1 and entities and the disposal ability situation of change of entity 2 according to the variation of processing time and number of dropped packets.
Similarly, also can take following method:
Entity 1 is at a certain time interval when entity 2 sends detect-message, only write down the delivery time of article one message and message is identified, when receiving the detection response message of entity 2, judge that earlier this response message is the response to which the bar message that sends before, the moment that can obtain sending message according to the delivery time of article one message and the default time interval, in conjunction with receiving the moment of detecting response message, can obtain the processing time at interval; Or
Entity 1 carries the delivery time of message when entity 2 sends detect-message in this message, entity 2 in the detection response message that returns not to comprising the moment make amendment, only need a former state to return; After entity 1 is received and detected response message,, obtain the processing time at interval according to the delivery time in the moment of receiving this detection response message and the message.
Afterwards, entity 1 statistics sends the number of times of message and the detection response message number of times that receives, and in conjunction with handling time interval variation, obtains IP bearing path quality situation.
In the above-mentioned steps, entity 1 is MGW1 or MGW2, and entity 2 is MGW3 or MGW4.
Among the step s405, MGW reports the method for IP bearing path quality testing result can be for once reporting or periodic report.
Wherein, the concrete steps that once report IP bearing path quality testing result are for as shown in Figure 8:
Step s801, MSCe send AuditValue audit message to MGW, require MGW to report the bearing path quality testing result.
Step s802, local terminal MGW and opposite end MGW obtain IP bearing path quality information alternately.
Step s803, MGW send AuditValue Reply response message to MSCe, report IP bearing path quality testing result simultaneously.
Wherein, MGW periodic report IP bearing path quality testing result as shown in Figure 9, concrete steps are:
Step s901, local terminal MSCe send AuditValue audit message to MGW, require MGW to report IP bearing path quality testing result.
Step s902, local terminal MGW and opposite end MGW obtain IP bearing path quality information alternately.
Step s903, MGW send AuditValue Reply response message to MSCe, report IP bearing path quality testing result simultaneously.
Step s904, through one section prior all after date of regulation, local terminal MGW and opposite end MGW obtain IP bearing path quality information again alternately.
Step s905, MGW send the Notify notification message to MSCe, and send the IP bearing path quality testing result after upgrading simultaneously.
After step s906, MSCe receive Notify message, send Notify Reply response message.
Among above-mentioned steps s904~step s906, MGW also can carry out the IP bearing path quality always and detect, every a cycle of stipulating in advance, when arrival need report the moment of IP bearing path quality, just to Notify information reporting IP bearing path quality testing result of MSCe transmission.
The processing of MSCe2 with similar to MSCe1, is not done to be repeated in this description at this.
Need to prove that for some special networkings, in the carrying IP address that is provided with each MGW under the MSCe of opposite end on the MGW in advance, this moment, MSCe needn't notify the carrying IP address information of each MGW under the MSCe of MGW opposite end, can directly send detect-message to MGW; And undertaken reporting IP bearing path quality situation to give MSCe after path quality detects by MGW.For this kind situation, only need to get final product according to the described flow process of the foregoing description, be not repeated in this description at this.In addition, the foregoing description is an example with mobile soft switch scene, IP bearing path quality acquisition method of the present invention is illustrated, for fixedly soft switch scene, the execution mode that is adopted is identical with above-mentioned mobile soft switch scene, only need that the employed network equipment is carried out correspondence replacement and get final product, therefore, no longer do to be repeated in this description for embodiments of the present invention in the fixedly soft switch scene.
The acquisition method that the foregoing description provides to the IP bearing path quality, be applicable to mobile network and fixed network, adopt local terminal media gateway controller MGC each MGW under local terminal MGC to send the notification message that the IP bearing path quality detects, after obtaining IP bearing path quality testing result, according to described IP bearing path quality testing result, the scheme of selecting MGW specific under the local terminal MGC and opposite end to set up the IP bearer path, realization is in time known the interoffice IP bearing path quality, can manage as semipermanent physics destination node for the interoffice IP bearer path, effectively guaranteed the quality of carrying, so that select suitable IP bearer path to set up call bearer.
In the embodiments of the invention three, a kind of IP bearing path quality know system as shown in figure 10, comprise media gateway controller MGC 10 and at least one media gateway MGW 20.
Wherein, MGC10 is used to obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC, and each MGW20 under this IP bearer path information notice local terminal MGC is carried out the IP bearing path quality detect.The IP bearing path quality testing result that sends according to MGW20 selects MGW20 specific under this MGC to be established to the IP bearer path of opposite end at last.
MGW20 is used for the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end that sends according to MGC10, carries out the detection of IP bearing path quality, and testing result is reported MGC10.
Concrete, MGC10 further comprises:
Information acquisition module 11 is used to obtain the carrying IP address information of each MGW under local terminal MGC and the opposite end MGC, according to this beared information that gets access to, obtains the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC.
Detection notice module 12 is used for the content obtained according to information acquisition module 11, notifies the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end to each MGW under the local terminal MGC; And each MGW issues IP bearing path quality detect-message under local terminal MGC; Each MGW20 carries out IP bearing path quality detect-message according to the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end under this equipment of notice.
Receiver module 13 is used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that each MGW20 sends, and this IP bearing path quality testing result is sent to selection module 14.
Select module 14, be used for selecting specific MGW20 to set up call bearer according to the quality testing result of each IP bearer path of receiving from detection module 13.
Concrete, MGW20 further comprises:
Message resolution module 21, be used to resolve the IP bearing path quality detection notice that MGC sends, obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of wherein carrying, and offer the IP bearing path quality that path quality detection module 22 proceeds to opposite end MGW and detect.
Path quality detection module 22 is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice according to the MGC transmission, carries out the IP bearing path quality and detects;
Path quality reporting module 23 is used for that path quality detection module 22 is detected the IP bearing path quality testing result that obtains and once reports or periodic report to described MGC.
In the embodiments of the invention four, another kind of IP bearing path quality know system as shown in figure 11, comprise media gateway controller MGC 30 and at least one MGW40.
Wherein, MGC30 is used to notify under the local terminal MGC each MGW40 to carry out the IP bearing path quality to detect.And, select specific MGW40 to set up the IP bearer path according to the IP bearing path quality testing result that MGW40 sends.
When MGW40 was used to receive the IP bearing path quality detect-message of MGC30 transmission, according to the IP bearer path information that arrives each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of this locality configuration, the IP bearing path quality that proceeds to opposite end MGW detected, and testing result is reported MGC40.
Concrete, MGC30 further comprises:
Detection notice module 31 is used for sending IP bearing path quality detect-message to each MGW40.
Receiver module 32 is used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that each MGW40 sends, and this IP bearing path quality testing result is sent to selection module 33.
Select module 33, be used for quality testing result, select specific MGW40 to set up call bearer according to each IP bearer path of receiving from receiver module 32.
Concrete, MGW40 further comprises:
Routing information configuration module 41, be used for pre-configured under the MGC of opposite end the IP bearer path information of each MGW, offer the IP bearing path quality that path quality detection module 42 proceeds to opposite end MGW when needed and detect.
Path quality detection module 42 is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice according to the MGC transmission, carries out the IP bearing path quality and detects;
Path quality reporting module 43 is used for that path quality detection module 42 is detected the IP bearing path quality testing result that obtains and once reports or periodic report to described MGC.
What the foregoing description provided knows system and equipment to the IP bearing path quality, be applicable to mobile network and fixed network, adopt local terminal media gateway controller MGC each MGW under local terminal MGC to send the notification message that the IP bearing path quality detects, after obtaining IP bearing path quality testing result, according to described IP bearing path quality testing result, the scheme of selecting MGW specific under the local terminal MGC and opposite end to set up the IP bearer path, realization is in time known the interoffice IP bearing path quality, can manage as semipermanent physics destination node for the interoffice IP bearer path, effectively guaranteed the quality of carrying, so that select suitable IP bearer path to set up call bearer.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better execution mode under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this obtains the machine software product and is stored in the storage medium, comprises that some instructions are used so that a network equipment is carried out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention be not the end be limited to this, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1, a kind of acquisition method of Internet Protocol IP bearing path quality is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Local terminal media gateway controller MGC each media gateway MGW under it sends the notification message of the IP bearing path quality detection that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end;
Described local terminal MGC receives the IP bearing path quality testing result that its down described each MGW sends, and knows its IP bearing path quality of each media gateway MGW each MGW under the MGC of opposite end down.
2, the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that, carries the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the described local terminal MGC in the notification message that described IP bearing path quality detects.
As the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, described local terminal MGC, also comprises before each MGW sends the step of the notification message that IP bearing path quality of proceeding to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects down to it:
Described local terminal MGC obtains its down carrying IP address information of each MGW under carrying IP address information of each MGW and the opposite end MGC, and obtains the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC according to the described carrying IP address information of obtaining.
As the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 4, described local terminal MGC also comprises before receiving IP bearing path quality testing result that its described down each MGW sends:
Described each MGW is according to the described IP bearer path information of carrying in the described IP bearing path quality detection notice message under the described local terminal MGC, and the IP bearing path quality that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects.
5, as the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that,
The method that described local terminal MGC obtains the carrying IP address information of each MGW under it specifically comprises:
Described each MGW initiates audit under local terminal MGC, requires described each MGW to report carrying IP address information, and receives the carrying IP address information that described each MGW reports; Or
Receive the carrying IP address information that described each MGW initiatively reports under the local terminal MGC; Or
Obtain the carrying IP address information of pre-configured the above each MGW of local terminal MGC;
The method that described local terminal MGC obtains the carrying IP address information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end specifically comprises:
The carrying IP address information of each MGW under the opposite end MGC that the reception opposite end initiatively sends; Or
Require the opposite end to send its carrying IP address information, and receive the response of the carrying IP address information that comprises each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of described opposite end transmission; Or
Obtain the carrying IP address information of each MGW under the described opposite end MGC that is pre-configured on the local terminal MGC.
6, the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described local terminal MGC, also comprises before each MGW sends the step of the notification message that IP bearing path quality of proceeding to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects down to it:
In the pre-configured IP bearer path information that arrives each MGW under the MGC of opposite end on described each MGW under the local terminal MGC;
The IP bearing path quality testing result that described local terminal MGC receives its described down each MGW transmission also comprises before:
The IP bearer path information of described each MGW disposes according to self under the described local terminal MGC under the MGC of opposite end each MGW, the IP bearing path quality that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects.
As the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in claim 4 or 6, it is characterized in that 7, each MGW proceeds to the method that the IP bearing path quality of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects and specifically comprises under the described local terminal MGC:
MGW is not when the IP bearer path of MGW is set up call bearer under the MGC of opposite end under the local terminal MGC, adopts the PING mode to detect the IP bearing path quality of the MGW under the MGC of opposite end of MGW under the local terminal MGC;
MGW adopts RTCP Real-time Transport Control Protocol RTCP mode to detect the IP bearing path quality after the IP bearer path of MGW is set up call bearer under the MGC of opposite end under the local terminal MGC.
As the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in claim 4 or 6, it is characterized in that 8, MGW proceeds to the method that the IP bearing path quality of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects and specifically comprises under the described local terminal MGC:
Local terminal MGW is according to the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end, and each MGW sends detect-message under the MGC of opposite end at a certain time interval;
After described opposite end MGW receives described detect-message, send the detection response message to described local terminal MGW;
Described local terminal MGW is according to described detection response message, obtains the processing time at interval and number of dropped packets, determine and opposite end MGW between the IP bearing path quality.
9, the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality according to claim 1, described local terminal MGC receive in IP bearing path quality testing result that its described down each MGW sends and comprise at least:
The carrying IP address information of local terminal MGW, the carrying IP address information of opposite end MGW and corresponding detected IP bearing path quality situation.
10, the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described local terminal MGC receives IP bearing path quality testing result that its described down each MGW sends and is specially:
Described local terminal MGC receives the IP bearing path quality testing result that described MGW once sends; Or
Described local terminal MGC receives the IP bearing path quality testing result that described MGW sends according to pre-set time interval.
11, the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described local terminal MGC also comprises step after receiving IP bearing path quality testing result that its described down each MGW sends:
Described local terminal MGC selects its following MGW and opposite end to set up the IP bearer path according to described IP bearing path quality testing result.
As the acquisition method of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 11, it is characterized in that 12, described MGC is according to described IP bearing path quality testing result, select its down MGW and opposite end step of setting up the IP bearer path be specially:
Described local terminal MGC collects the IP bearer path testing result that each MGW reports under the local terminal MGC;
When receiving the service request that to set up call bearer,, select the good MGW of IP bearing path quality to set up call bearer according to the IP bearer path testing result of described collection; Or when having many second best in quality IP bearer paths, described many good MGW of IP bearing path quality are used alternatingly.
13, a kind of IP bearing path quality know system, it is characterized in that, comprise media gateway controller MGC and under at least one media gateway MGW:
Described MGC is used to notify under the local terminal MGC each MGW to carry out the IP bearing path quality and detects, and the IP bearing path quality testing result that sends according to the described MGW that receives;
Described MGW is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice according to described MGC transmission, carries out the IP bearing path quality and detects, and described testing result is sent to described MGC.
14, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described media gateway controller MGC comprises:
The detection notice module is used for the notification message that detects to the IP bearing path quality that described each MGW transmission under the local terminal MGC proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end;
Receiver module is used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that described each MGW sends under the local terminal MGC.
15, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 14, it is characterized in that described MGC also comprises:
The information acquisition module, be used to obtain under the local terminal MGC carrying IP address information of each MGW under each MGW and opposite end MGC, obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC according to described IP address information, and described IP bearer path information is sent to described detection notice module;
After described detection notice module receives described IP bearer path information, described IP bearer path information is added in the notification message that described IP bearing path quality detects sends to described each MGW under the local terminal MGC.
16, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 14, it is characterized in that described MGC also comprises:
Select module, be used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that described receiver module sends,, select specific MGW and the opposite end of local terminal to set up the IP bearer path according to the quality testing result of described IP bearer path.
17, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described media gateway MGW comprises:
The path quality detection module is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice message according to described MGC transmission, carries out the IP bearing path quality and detects;
The path quality reporting module is used for that described path quality detection module is detected the IP bearing path quality testing result that obtains and once reports or periodic report to described MGC.
18, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 17, it is characterized in that described media gateway MGW also comprises:
Message resolution module, be used to resolve the IP bearing path quality detection notice that described MGC sends, obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of wherein carrying, and offer the IP bearing path quality that described path quality detection module proceeds to opposite end MGW and detect.
19, as the system of knowing of IP bearing path quality as described in the claim 17, it is characterized in that, described media gateway MGW also comprises: the routing information configuration module, be used for pre-configured under the MGC of opposite end the IP bearer path information of each MGW, when receiving the IP bearing path quality detection notice message that MGC sends with described under the MGC of opposite end the IP bearer path information of each MGW offer described path quality detection module.
20, a kind of media gateway controller MGC is characterized in that, comprising:
The detection notice module is used for the notification message that detects to the IP bearing path quality that described each MGW transmission under the local terminal MGC proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end;
Receiver module is used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that described each MGW sends under the local terminal MGC.
21, media gateway controller MGC as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The information acquisition module, be used to obtain under the local terminal MGC carrying IP address information of each MGW under each MGW and opposite end MGC, obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of each MGW under the local terminal MGC according to described IP address information, and described IP bearer path information is sent to described detection notice module;
After described detection notice module receives described IP bearer path information, described IP bearer path information is added on sends to described each MGW under the local terminal MGC in the described IP bearing path quality detect-message.
22, media gateway controller MGC as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Select module, be used to receive the IP bearing path quality testing result that described receiver module sends,, select the specific MGW of local terminal to set up and set up the IP bearer path with the opposite end according to the quality testing result of described IP bearer path.
23, a kind of media gateway MGW is characterized in that, comprising:
The path quality detection module is used for the IP bearing path quality detection notice message according to local terminal MGC transmission, and the IP bearing path quality that proceeds to each MGW under the MGC of opposite end detects;
The path quality reporting module is used for that described path quality detection module is detected the IP bearing path quality testing result that obtains and once reports or periodic report to described MGC.
24, as media gateway MGW as described in the claim 23, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Message resolution module, be used to resolve the IP bearing path quality detection notice that described MGC sends, obtain the IP bearer path information of each MGW under the MGC of opposite end of wherein carrying, and offer the IP bearing path quality that described path quality detection module proceeds to opposite end MGW and detect.
25, as media gateway MGW as described in the claim 23, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The routing information configuration module, be used for pre-configured under the MGC of opposite end the IP bearer path information of each MGW, when receiving the IP bearing path quality detection notice message that MGC sends with described under the MGC of opposite end the IP bearer path information of each MGW offer described path quality detection module.
CNA2007101656709A 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 An acquisition method, system and device for IP bearing path quality Pending CN101242300A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010148797A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for monitoring quality based on ip bearer in a mobile network
CN102143012A (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-08-03 华为技术有限公司 Service-based Internet protocol (IP) bearer network monitoring method and IP quality of service monitoring equipment
CN101383774B (en) * 2008-10-10 2012-01-25 华为技术有限公司 Media gateway, media gateway controller, control method and system for IP bearing network service
CN108881293A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-23 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Access gateway, the method and its system of talk path selection

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101383774B (en) * 2008-10-10 2012-01-25 华为技术有限公司 Media gateway, media gateway controller, control method and system for IP bearing network service
WO2010148797A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for monitoring quality based on ip bearer in a mobile network
CN102143012A (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-08-03 华为技术有限公司 Service-based Internet protocol (IP) bearer network monitoring method and IP quality of service monitoring equipment
WO2011137807A1 (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-11-10 华为技术有限公司 Monitoring method for ip bearing network based on service and device for monitoring quality of ip service
CN102143012B (en) * 2010-08-30 2014-03-26 华为技术有限公司 Service-based Internet protocol (IP) bearer network monitoring method and IP quality of service monitoring equipment
CN108881293A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-23 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Access gateway, the method and its system of talk path selection

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Application publication date: 20080813