CN101242298A - A network performance management interface method and system - Google Patents
A network performance management interface method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101242298A CN101242298A CNA2007100636892A CN200710063689A CN101242298A CN 101242298 A CN101242298 A CN 101242298A CN A2007100636892 A CNA2007100636892 A CN A2007100636892A CN 200710063689 A CN200710063689 A CN 200710063689A CN 101242298 A CN101242298 A CN 101242298A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an interface method for a performance management of network management, comprising: a step 1, the management system stores a preset measuring task and threshold supervision in the system; a step 2, the managed system acquires performance data based on an original preset granularity to generate a performance data file; a step 3, the management system gets the performance data file from the managed system based on the measuring task and threshold supervision to generate a threshold alarm. The method of the invention removes the operation interface of the management system and managed system, the management system has a bigger flexibility, and can achieves stronger functions; the invention greatly simplifies butt contact between the management system and managed system, and adaption for sets of interfaces are not required for different access modes of different protocols.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network and the Element management system of communication field, relate in particular to a kind of architecture and interface method of implementing the performance data capture management by the network management system interface.
Background technology
In the sophisticated network management environment of multitube reason level and multisystem, be in the system of different levels, need carry out information interaction by network management interface in order to realize the target of managing or being managed.Fig. 1 has described Element management system and by the interface (interface 1) between the network element of managing, has reached the interface (interface 2) between network management system and the quilt Element management system of managing (or network element).
In existing network management technology, the interface message of carrying out performance management mainly comprises: measurement task (Measurement Job) management information, thresholding monitoring (Threshold Monitor) management information, data acquisition information, threshold alarm information.Interface mode mainly comprises: operation-interface, notification interface and resource model interface.
The interface particular content can be with reference to standards such as 3GPP (the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) or domestic webmaster industry standards.
This interface method requires management system with very high by the Design of Management System degree of coupling, specifies as follows.
1, operation-interface and notification interface binding.
Require management system and defined in full accord by the interface type between management system, interface parameters.If variation has taken place in a side kind of interface or content, then need the both sides system is all upgraded, thereby may cause the upgrading of system in the whole webmaster environment, can bring a series of relevant problems thus, as version consistency etc.The flexibility of whole system is relative with extensibility relatively poor like this, and maintenance cost is also higher relatively.
In addition, the complexity of interface also can be brought the problem of adaptive aspect, may cause some defective of system.Need change the mode of customization task such as webmaster, expand some task parameters, just need network element modification synchronously or do specific adaptation by webmaster, and some adaptive often more complicated, such as needs a webmaster task is adapted for a plurality of network element tasks, so just difficulty provides a fairly perfect scheme.
2, counter mode classification binding
Owing to measure the restriction of task management interface, require management system and required consistent by the division of the measurement type of management system.And management system often needs in conjunction with business and treatment effeciency the classification of measuring type.It is more passive to cause modification to be got up after the binding.
3, system inserts complicated
The present interfaces agreement comprises MML (Man Machine Language, man-machine language), CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture, Common Object Request Broker Architecture), SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol, Simple Network Management Protocol) etc., a lot of systems need support multiple access protocol, so then also need to develop many sockets and adaptation module.
Yet,, do not need to realize complex interface like this for a lot of systems.The size of the data acquisition amount of level system and generation data file or reporting message under the effect of performance task management interface is to reduce, if and performance system can satisfy the systematic function requirement under full situation of gathering, then can define complex interface like this.The effect reality of thresholding monitoring management interface also only is possible to reduce some and is transmitted by the image data of management system to management system, and no matter statistics produces threshold alarm is to do or difference and little is done by subordinate the higher level.
For example, wish to pass through the management of the management system realization of 3G to the 2G system, often wish the influence of existing 2G system the smaller the betterly in this case, interface between the two is also simple more good more, and this just needs a kind of solution of using the performance management interface method of loose coupling.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of interface method of network performance management of loose coupling, the management system of the prior art and the shortcoming closely that is coupled by the management system interface have been overcome, solve and realize binding between consequent system, system inserts problems such as complexity.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of interface method of network performance management, comprising:
Step 2 by predefined original particle size collecting performance data, is generated performance data files by management system;
Step 3, described management system is obtained performance data files from described by management system according to described measurement task and threshold supervision, produces threshold alarm.
Described measurement task and threshold supervision are by customization and/or by described management system predefine.
Describedly organized data file by object type, described performance data files is stored in assigned catalogue by management system.
A corresponding granularity and an object type produce a described data file, comprise corresponding granularity time and object-type information in filename or the catalogue.
Counter sign in the described object type has uniqueness.
Described is the full collection of gathering or closing one or more all counters of object by switch by the data acquisition of management system.
Comprise in the described step 3:
The described catalogue of being deposited by the management system performance data files of described management system timing scan;
Described management system judges according to the information of filename and catalogue whether the data file that scans comprises the correlated performance data of customization in advance, is then performance data files to be fetched management system, otherwise deletion;
Described management system is resolved described performance data files, and the performance data in the file is put in storage according to the requirement of task customization, according to the requirement of threshold supervision, produces threshold alarm.
Described management system is by the described catalogue of being deposited by the management system performance data files of FTP mode timing scan.
The present invention also provides a kind of interface system of network performance management, comprising:
By management system, be used for according to predefined original particle size collecting performance data, generate performance data files;
Management system, it preserves customization in advance in native system measurement task and threshold supervision are used for being obtained performance data files from described by management system, produce threshold alarm.
Adopt system and method for the present invention, removed management system and,, get final product by the regular spanned file of determining of original particle size as long as finished performance data collection by management system by the operation-interface between management system.Management system will can not influence by management system measurement task, the function of thresholding monitoring, the variation of implementation, and management system has had higher flexibility, can realize more strong functions.Such as, because the thresholding monitoring realizes independently that in management system then management system can realize monitoring to more index, can also realize monitoring to user-defined index.Also make simultaneously management system and obtained simplification greatly by docking of management system.Management system realizes that with the different access waies that are no longer necessary for different agreement by the butt joint of management system many sockets are adaptive.
By the object type constituent act, avoided measuring the inconsistent problem of bringing of classification of type.The mode of counter unique number guaranteed management system with by management system under the not exclusively synchronous situation of resource model, the counter of same section can normally use.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the management system of prior art and by the interface schematic diagram of management system;
Figure 2 shows that overview flow chart according to the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, be example with Element management system and network element, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Step S100, user 10 is by Element management system 12 customization measurement tasks;
Step S102, user 10 is by Element management system 12 customization thresholding tasks;
Can consider the measurement task and the thresholding task of convenience system some significant datas of predefine of user during specific implementation, 12 of Element management systems are preserved the mission bit stream that has customized in native system, and are not issued to network element 14.
Step S104, network element 14 carries out data acquisition by 15 minutes fixing granularities (this granularity can be set according to the actual conditions of system, as 5 minutes, 30 minutes etc.).The network element data collection defaults to full collection, also can directly close the collection of all counters of certain or some objects by switch.Network element 14 generates performance data files by each granularity, and file is left under the designated directory.File is by the object type sectional lists, and each file was named by the granularity time of correspondence, as YYYYMMDDHH24MI.dat.Data file is represented the counter that specifically reports counter to be numbered with the counter bitmap, can only increase numbering newly when increasing counter, can not adopt existing numbering.AM/BAM is according to the unique definite counter of this numbering.
Step S106,12 pairs of Element management systems obtain the performance data files of returning and resolve.Data to the coincidence measurement mission requirements are put in storage, still with the original particle size warehouse-in, to the collection requirement that repeats to customize, only go into a piece of data.For thresholding task related data, do not put in storage, in internal memory, add up and produce threshold alarm by mission requirements.
Step S108, Element management system 12 reports threshold alarm to user 10.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. the interface method of a network performance management is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1, management system are preserved the measurement task and the threshold supervision of customization in advance in native system;
Step 2 by predefined original particle size collecting performance data, is generated performance data files by management system;
Step 3, described management system is obtained performance data files from described by management system according to described measurement task and threshold supervision, produces threshold alarm.
2. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described measurement task and threshold supervision are by customization and/or by described management system predefine.
3. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is describedly organized data file by management system by object type, and described performance data files is stored in assigned catalogue.
4. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 3 is characterized in that, a corresponding granularity and an object type produce a described data file, comprise corresponding granularity time and object-type information in filename or the catalogue.
5. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the counter sign in the described object type has uniqueness.
6. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described is the full collection of gathering or closing one or more all counters of object by switch by the data acquisition of management system.
7. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises in the described step 3:
The described catalogue of being deposited by the management system performance data files of described management system timing scan;
Described management system judges according to the information of filename and catalogue whether the data file that scans comprises the correlated performance data of customization in advance, if, then performance data files is fetched management system, otherwise deletion;
Described management system is resolved described performance data files, and the performance data in the file is put in storage according to the requirement of task customization, according to the requirement of threshold supervision, produces threshold alarm.
8. the interface method of network performance management according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described management system is by the described catalogue of being deposited by the management system performance data files of FTP mode timing scan.
9. the interface system of a network performance management is characterized in that, comprising:
By management system, be used for according to predefined original particle size collecting performance data, generate performance data files;
Management system is preserved measurement task and the threshold supervision that customizes in advance in native system, be used for being obtained performance data files from described by management system, produces threshold alarm.
10. the interface system of network performance management according to claim 9 is characterized in that, is describedly organized data file by management system by object type, and described performance data files is stored in assigned catalogue.
11. the interface system of network performance management according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described is the full collection of gathering or closing one or more all counters of object by switch by the data acquisition of management system.
12. the interface system of network performance management according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the described catalogue of being deposited by the management system performance data files of described management system timing scan.
13. the interface system of network performance management according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described management system judges according to the information of filename and catalogue whether the data file that scans comprises the correlated performance data of customization in advance, if, then performance data files is fetched management system, otherwise deletion.
14. the interface system of network performance management according to claim 9, it is characterized in that described management system is resolved described performance data files, the performance data in the file is put in storage according to the requirement of task customization, according to the requirement of threshold supervision, produce threshold alarm.
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| CN2007100636892A CN101242298B (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2007-02-07 | A network performance management interface method and system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102123041A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-13 | 武汉日电光通信工业有限公司 | Southing interface management system and management method thereof |
| CN102739439A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-17 | 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 | Network communication management system and data transmission processing method thereof, and web master server |
| CN102761886A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-10-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Starting method and device for signaling tracing or user equipment measurement |
| CN104468172A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Acquisition adapter management method and system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1279724C (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2006-10-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Network management interface information collection controlling point system structure and controlling method |
| CN100395987C (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-06-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing telecommunication network universal performance management |
| KR100645513B1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-11-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Performance Management Data Processor for single table and Method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-02-07 CN CN2007100636892A patent/CN101242298B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102123041A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-13 | 武汉日电光通信工业有限公司 | Southing interface management system and management method thereof |
| CN102123041B (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2013-10-16 | 武汉日电光通信工业有限公司 | Southing interface management system and management method thereof |
| CN102761886A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-10-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Starting method and device for signaling tracing or user equipment measurement |
| CN102739439A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-17 | 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 | Network communication management system and data transmission processing method thereof, and web master server |
| CN102739439B (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 | Network communication management system and data transmission processing method thereof, and web master server |
| CN104468172A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Acquisition adapter management method and system |
| CN104468172B (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2019-11-05 | 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 | Acquire adapter management method and system |
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| CN101242298B (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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