The implementation method of back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination control
Technical field
The present invention designs the new implementation method of back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination control, specifically adopt field bus technique, the full station gross power of all calculating the power definite value of each convertor unit in real time according to the power measurement values of each convertor unit and adjusting the power definite value of each convertor unit in each cycle of operation of station control program is coordinated the method for control.
Background technology
Sometimes have a plurality of convertor units in current conversion station of back-to-back DC power transmission system at present, the rectification side of a plurality of convertor units and inversion side are connected on the current conversion station ac bus, the control of each convertor unit is finished by convertor unit main control system separately, the gross power at full station is distributed to the main control system of each convertor unit by current conversion station station control system host, usually the back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination is controlled and is adopted hard-wired method to realize power coordination control usually, and value and power reference is by the process LAN of direct current station control system each convertor unit control system of sending to off the net.After receiving new value and power reference, obtain full station gross power deviation according to current power reference value and full station actual power value, this deviation is being participated in directly giving each convertor unit control system after the mean allocation between the coordination control unit, adjust the power definite value of this convertor unit according to deviate by each convertor unit control system, finish power adjustments until this unit, in the power adjustment procedure of each convertor unit, the control system of standing does not adjust the power definite value of each convertor unit according to the power delivery value of each convertor unit.Control main frame in this method station issues the power definite value for each convertor unit by the LAN net, and the speed and the reliability of transfer of data are lower than fieldbus; This method power definite value of each convertor unit that can not upgrade in time according to the power delivery situation of each unit in addition, if after certain convertor unit receives the power definite value of controlling of arriving at a station, in power adjustment procedure, can not finally reach the power definite value that the station control requires, the reallocation of power definite value between a plurality of unit can not be in time carried out in the control of standing, and therefore need realize the supervision of each cell power value and the real time coordination distribution of power definite value by new method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new method of back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination control.The station control main frame that utilization has a full station gross power controlled function is in each computation of Period of program running and upgrade the new power definite value of each convertor unit, upgrade the power definite value of each convertor unit in the process that is implemented in each convertor unit power rising or descends timely, guarantee to finish timely between each convertor unit mutual urgent power and support.The control main frame of standing issues the power definite value for the main control system of each convertor unit by fieldbus.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 illustrates the overall construction drawing of back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination control method, represents a plurality of convertor units with two convertor units among the figure.Wherein each Reference numeral is expressed as:
1. the gross power coordinated control function of standing full module; 2. fieldbus 3 (delivery unit 1 power definite value and unit 1 power measurement values and other signal); 3. fieldbus 4 (delivery unit 2 power definite values and unit 2 power measurement values and other signal); 4. DC control and measuring-signal; 5. current conversion station ac bus; 6. dc voltage and current measuring equipment; 7. converter valve; 8. smoothing reactor; 9. converter transformer.
Embodiment
At the problem of each convertor unit power definite value that can not upgrade in time in a plurality of convertor unit power of the above back-to-back DC power transmission system lifting process, the present invention proposes the new method of back-to-back DC power transmission system multi-unit power coordination control.At first 1. the full station gross power coordinated control function module in the station of current conversion station station key-course control main frame calculates the power definite value of each convertor unit with the time interval of program computing cycle, 2. and 3. the power definite value of each convertor unit is given the main control system of convertor unit 1 and convertor unit 2 respectively by fieldbus, 4. each convertor unit main control system sends this power definite value to each convertor unit with control signal after calculating, 4. each convertor unit main control system gathers measuring-signal simultaneously, after the main control system of convertor unit 1 and convertor unit 2 calculates the performance number of current each convertor unit according to the voltage and current signal that collects, should value 2. and 3. be uploaded to current conversion station station control main frame by fieldbus, 1. the control main frame gross power coordinated control function module of standing entirely of standing calculates the new power definite value of each convertor unit according to the power actual value of each convertor unit at next program computing cycle, and will be worth the main control system that sends each convertor unit according to above-mentioned approach to.
After adopting this new full station gross power to coordinate the method for control, can realize the fast closed-loop control of the power modulation between current conversion station station key-course, convertor unit main control system, convertor unit.If convertor unit 1 causes convertor unit 1 urgent locking owing to failure and other reasons in the power lifting process, this moment is for full station, the power of convertor unit 1 loss is exactly the power of full station loss, full station gross power coordination control this moment can be after convertor unit 1 urgent locking, recomputate the power definite value of convertor unit 2 at the computing cycle (about 1ms) of next program, owing to the full station power loss that convertor unit 1 urgent locking causes, realized that the urgent power between each convertor unit is supported by convertor unit 2 compensation fast as much as possible.