CN101240920A - Gas exchanging device - Google Patents

Gas exchanging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101240920A
CN101240920A CNA2007101390372A CN200710139037A CN101240920A CN 101240920 A CN101240920 A CN 101240920A CN A2007101390372 A CNA2007101390372 A CN A2007101390372A CN 200710139037 A CN200710139037 A CN 200710139037A CN 101240920 A CN101240920 A CN 101240920A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
corrugated plating
exhaust
blowing unit
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007101390372A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金智勇
朱义成
尹皓宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of CN101240920A publication Critical patent/CN101240920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a ventilating device, capable of ensuring the air velocity passing the heat exchanger evenly distribute to improve heat exchanging efficiency, while simplifying the structure. The ventilating device includes a heat exchanger across formed by a, air supply channel used for inflowing the external air and an exhaust channel used for draining the internal air, an air supply and exhaust air supply units used for delivering external air and internal air, wherein, the nearer of the air supply channel of the heat exchanger, the larger of the resistance of the air supply delivering unit, but the nearer of the exhaust channel of the heat exchanger, the larger of the resistance of the exhaust delivering unit.

Description

Air interchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air interchanger, relate in particular to and make the air interchanger that keeps evenly improving heat exchanger effectiveness by the air velocity of heat exchanger on the whole.
Background technology
Air interchanger is to be discharged to room air outdoor and to flow into fresh outdoor air indoor and improve the device of indoor environment.This air interchanger is disclosed in the Korean granted patent communique " 10-617078 number (bulletin on August 30th, 2006) ".
Disclosed air interchanger comprises in the above-mentioned communique: total-heat exchanger is used to make from indoor be discharged to outdoor air and flow into indoor air and carry out heat exchange from outdoor; The air feed blowing unit, it is indoor to be used for outdoor air is blown; The exhaust blowing unit is used for room air is discharged to the outside.When the air feed blowing unit moved, the extraneous air that sucks by outside extraneous gas inflow entrance was fed to indoor through the extraneous gas outlet by the indoor after the total-heat exchanger.And when the exhaust blowing unit moved, the room air that the internal gas inflow entrance by the indoor sucks was discharged from through the internal gas outlet by the outside after the total-heat exchanger.
And total-heat exchanger sucks face one side and is provided with a plurality of flow deflectors.These flow deflectors are used to guide by extraneous gas inflow entrance or internal gas inflow entrance leaked-in air and it are assigned to the whole suction face zone of total-heat exchanger.
But because this air interchanger is provided with a plurality of flow deflectors in suction face one side of total-heat exchanger, therefore not only complex structure, amount of parts are many, and are difficult to make.In addition, the flow resistance that flow deflector the causes efficient that causes blowing is low, and it is also unsatisfactory to make the air velocity that flow into total-heat exchanger become effect of uniform in whole suction face zone.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve aforesaid problem, and its purpose makes the air velocity by heat exchanger be evenly distributed to improve the air interchanger of heat exchanger effectiveness when being to provide a kind of simplified structure.
To achieve these goals, air interchanger provided by the present invention comprise the air supply channel that is used to flow into extraneous gas and be used to discharge heat exchanger that the exhaust passage of internal gas intersects to form, the air feed and the exhaust blowing unit of be used to blow described extraneous gas and described internal gas, the air supply channel of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described air feed blowing unit flow resistance, and the exhaust passage of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described exhaust blowing unit flow resistance.
And, described heat exchanger is alternately laminated with cross one another direction with the exhaust corrugated plating that is used to form described exhaust passage by the air feed corrugated plating that is used to form described air supply channel, and between described air feed corrugated plating and described exhaust corrugated plating, insert dividing plate and form, described air feed corrugated plating is more little the closer to described air feed blowing unit ripple pitch, and described exhaust corrugated plating is more little the closer to described exhaust blowing unit ripple pitch.
And, described heat exchanger comprises first heat exchanger that is provided with near described air feed blowing unit side and second heat exchanger that is provided with near described exhaust blowing unit side, described first heat exchanger is alternately laminated with cross one another direction by the relative big corrugated plating with the ripple pitch of the little corrugated plating of ripple pitch with described second heat exchanger, and between described each corrugated plating, insert dividing plate and form, described first heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the little corrugated plating of described ripple, and described second heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the big corrugated plating of described ripple.
And air interchanger provided by the present invention comprises: the main body with extraneous gas inflow entrance, extraneous gas outlet, internal gas inflow entrance, internal gas outlet; By the air supply channel that is used to flow into extraneous gas be used to discharge the heat exchanger that the exhaust passage of internal gas intersects to form; The air feed and the exhaust blowing unit of internal gas and extraneous gas are used to blow; Wherein, the air supply channel of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described air feed blowing unit flow resistance, and the exhaust passage of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described exhaust blowing unit flow resistance.
And inflow entrance of extraneous gas described in the present invention and described air feed blowing unit are arranged in the diagonal of described main body, and described internal gas inflow entrance and described exhaust blowing unit are arranged in another diagonal of described main body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of expression according to air interchanger provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile along the A-A ' line intercepting of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the profile along the B-B ' line intercepting of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the profile along the B-B ' line intercepting of Fig. 1, another embodiment of expression heat exchanger.
Main symbol description: 10 is main body, 15 is the extraneous gas inflow entrance, and 16 is the internal gas outlet, and 17 is the internal gas inflow entrance, 18 is the extraneous gas outlet, 30 is heat exchanger, and 30a is first heat exchanger, and 30b is second heat exchanger, 31 is air supply channel, 32 is the exhaust passage, and 40 are the exhaust blowing unit, and 50 is the air feed blowing unit.
The specific embodiment
Below, the preferred embodiment that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying is provided.
Air interchanger provided by the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise box-shaped main body 10, be located at the heat exchanger 30 in the main body 10.11 both sides, side, outside of main body 10 are respectively equipped with extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 and internal gas outlet 16, and 12 both sides, side, indoor are respectively equipped with internal gas inflow entrance 17 and extraneous gas outlet 18.
Heat exchanger 30 is to have from outdoor to flow into air supply channel 31 that indoor air passes through and from indoor total-heat exchanger or the sensible heat exchanger that is discharged to the exhaust passage 32 that outdoor air passes through.This heat exchanger 30 comprises first heat exchanger 30a of internal gas inflow entrance 17 sides and the second heat exchanger 30b of extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 sides.
This heat exchanger 30 comprises the first suction face 33 of the air that flows into extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 sides, the second suction face 34 that flows into the air of internal gas inflow entrance 17 sides, the first discharge face 35 of the first suction face, 33 opposition sides, the second discharge face 36 of the second suction face, 34 opposition sides as shown in Figure 2.The first suction face 33 is connected by air supply channel 31 with the first discharge face 35, and the second suction face 34 is connected by exhaust passage 32 with the second discharge face 36.Air supply channel 31 and exhaust passage 32 are spaced from each other towards cross one another direction in heat exchanger 30.In this heat exchanger 30, the outdoor air (dotted arrow) by air supply channel 31 carries out heat exchange with room air (solid arrow) by exhaust passage 32.
Internal gas outlet 16 sides of main body 10 inside are provided with the exhaust blowing unit 40 that is used to discharge room air as shown in Figure 1, and extraneous gas outlet 18 sides of main body 10 inside are provided with the air feed blowing unit 50 that is used to flow into outdoor air.That is, exhaust blowing unit 40 is arranged in the opposite of the diagonal of internal gas inflow entrance 17, and air feed blowing unit 50 is arranged in the opposite of the diagonal of extraneous gas inflow entrance 15.Exhaust blowing unit 40 comprises the scavenger fan pipeline 41 that links to each other with internal gas outlet 16, be located at ventilating fan 42 in the scavenger fan pipeline 41, be used to drive the motor exhaust 43 of ventilating fan 42.And though do not specifically illustrate in the accompanying drawing, air feed blowing unit 50 also has identical with it structure.
This air interchanger, when exhaust blowing unit 40 operation, the room air that flow into internal gas inflow entrance 17 flows to exhaust blowing unit 40 sides by the exhaust passage 32 of heat exchanger 30, and through exhaust blowing unit 40 internally gas discharge outlet 16 discharge.And when air feed blowing unit 50 operation, the outdoor air that flow into extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 flows to air feed blowing unit 50 by the air supply channel 31 of heat exchanger 30, and discharges from extraneous gas outlet 18 through air feed blowing unit 50.When carrying out this ventilation action,, so can make indoor thermal loss minimum because room air carries out heat exchange in cross one another mode by heat exchanger 30 inside with outdoor air.
In addition, this air interchanger, because air feed and exhaust blowing unit 40,50 are arranged in the diagonal of extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 and internal gas inflow entrance 17, it is different with the air inhalation power that acts on the second heat exchanger 30b side therefore to act on the first heat exchanger 30a side.Therefore, generally speaking, fast in the first heat exchanger 30a side than the second heat exchanger 30b side away from air feed blowing unit 50 near air feed blowing unit 50 by air (from the first suction face, the 33 leaked-in airs) flow velocity of heat exchanger 30 air supply channels 31.And air (from the second suction face, the 34 leaked-in airs) flow velocity of the exhaust passage 32 by heat exchanger 30 is also fast than the first heat exchanger 30a side away from exhaust blowing unit 40 in the second heat exchanger 30b side near exhaust blowing unit 40.So, when the flow velocity of the flow velocity of the first suction face, 33 both sides and the second suction face, 34 both sides not simultaneously, may cause the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger 30 to reduce.
But, the present invention as shown in Figure 3, by making the first heat exchanger 30a side air supply channel 31a different with the flow resistance of the second heat exchanger 30b side air supply channel 31b, and make the first heat exchanger 30a side exhaust passage 32a different with the flow resistance of the second heat exchanger 30b side exhaust passage 32b, can address the above problem thus.
For this reason, the first heat exchanger 30a is alternately laminated with cross one another form by ripple pitch little corrugated plating 37a, 37b relative big corrugated plating 38a, 38b with the ripple pitch with the second heat exchanger 30b, and inserts dividing plate 39a, 39b respectively and form between each corrugated plating.That is, the first heat exchanger 30a and the second heat exchanger 30b are with identical morphosis.Just, each heat exchanger 30a, 30b are provided with the direction difference, form air supply channel 31a by the little corrugated plating 37a of ripple pitch among the first heat exchanger 30a, and form air supply channel 31b by the big corrugated plating 38b of ripple pitch among the second heat exchanger 30b.The structure of exhaust passage 32 then in contrast.That is, form exhaust passage 32a by the big corrugated plating 38a of ripple pitch among the first heat exchanger 30a, and form air supply channel 32b by the little corrugated plating 37b of ripple pitch among the second heat exchanger 30b.
This is to increase for the flow resistance that makes the little corrugated plating 37a of ripple, 37b side.Therefore, in the air supply channel 31 near the flow resistance of the air supply channel 31a of the first heat exchanger 30a of air feed blowing unit 50 air supply channel 31b greater than the second heat exchanger 30b.On the contrary, in the exhaust passage 32 near the flow resistance of the exhaust passage 32b of the second heat exchanger 30b of exhaust blowing unit 40 exhaust passage 32a greater than the first heat exchanger 30a.
Therefore, air interchanger provided by the present invention because the flow air velocity flow profile can become evenly on the whole in the air supply channel 31 of heat exchanger 30 or exhaust passage 32, so can improve heat exchanger effectiveness.And,, therefore can improve ventilation effect, but also can reduce the noise that flows than in the past because that this structure and the existing air interchanger that utilizes flow deflector are compared its air flow resistance is little.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of heat exchanger.The example of Fig. 4 is different from the example of Fig. 3, and heat exchanger 300 forms as one.This heat exchanger 300 is alternately laminated with cross one another direction with the exhaust corrugated plating 340 that is used to form exhaust passage 320 by the air feed corrugated plating 330 that is used to form air supply channel 310, and between air feed corrugated plating 330 and exhaust corrugated plating 340 insertion dividing plate 350 and forming.And air feed corrugated plating 330 is more little the closer to air feed blowing unit 50 ripple pitches, and exhaust corrugated plating 340 is more little the closer to exhaust blowing unit 40 ripple pitches.
This is for the air flow resistance by air supply channel 310 is increased gradually from extraneous gas inflow entrance 15 sides to air feed blowing unit 50 sides, thereby makes the velocity flow profile of heat exchanger 300 air supply channels 310 keep even on the whole.And, make by exhaust passage 320 air flow resistance internally gas inflow entrance 17 sides to exhaust blowing unit 40 sides increase gradually, thereby make the velocity flow profile of heat exchanger 300 exhaust passages 320 keep even on the whole.
In sum, air interchanger provided by the present invention, because the flow resistance near air feed blowing unit side in the air supply channel of heat exchanger is big relatively, and the flow resistance near exhaust blowing unit side is big relatively in the exhaust passage of heat exchanger, therefore can make the air velocity by heat exchanger air supply channel and exhaust passage distribute maintenance on the whole evenly.Thereupon, can improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger.
And, even because the present invention is not provided with flow deflector in the suction face side of heat exchanger, also can make air velocity distribute maintenance evenly by heat exchanger, therefore can be more in the past than the structure of simplifying air interchanger.

Claims (7)

1. air interchanger, comprise the air supply channel that is used to flow into extraneous gas and be used to discharge heat exchanger that the exhaust passage of internal gas intersects to form, the air feed and the exhaust blowing unit of be used to blow described extraneous gas and described internal gas, it is characterized in that:
The air supply channel of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described air feed blowing unit flow resistance, and the exhaust passage of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described exhaust blowing unit flow resistance.
2. air interchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described heat exchanger by the air feed corrugated plating that is used to form described air supply channel and the exhaust corrugated plating that is used to form described exhaust passage with crisscross alternately laminated mutually, and between described air feed corrugated plating and described exhaust corrugated plating insertion dividing plate and forming;
Described air feed corrugated plating is more little the closer to described air feed blowing unit ripple pitch;
Described exhaust corrugated plating is more little the closer to described exhaust blowing unit ripple pitch.
3. air interchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described heat exchanger comprises first heat exchanger that is provided with near described air feed blowing unit side and second heat exchanger that is provided with near described exhaust blowing unit side;
Described first heat exchanger and described second heat exchanger, and are inserted dividing plate and form with crisscross alternately laminated mutually by the relative big corrugated plating with the ripple pitch of the little corrugated plating of ripple pitch between described each corrugated plating;
Described first heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the little corrugated plating of described ripple, and described second heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the big corrugated plating of described ripple.
4. an air interchanger comprises: the main body with extraneous gas inflow entrance, extraneous gas outlet, internal gas inflow entrance, internal gas outlet; By the air supply channel that is used to flow into extraneous gas be used to discharge the heat exchanger that the exhaust passage of internal gas intersects to form; The air feed and the exhaust blowing unit of internal gas and extraneous gas are used to blow; It is characterized in that:
The air supply channel of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described air feed blowing unit flow resistance, and the exhaust passage of described heat exchanger is big more the closer to described exhaust blowing unit flow resistance.
5. air interchanger according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described extraneous gas inflow entrance and described air feed blowing unit are arranged in the diagonal of described main body, described internal gas inflow entrance and described exhaust blowing unit are arranged in another diagonal of described main body.
6. air interchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described heat exchanger by the air feed corrugated plating that is used to form described air supply channel and the exhaust corrugated plating that is used to form described exhaust passage with crisscross alternately laminated mutually, and between described air feed corrugated plating and described exhaust corrugated plating insertion dividing plate and forming;
Described air feed corrugated plating is more little the closer to described air feed blowing unit ripple pitch;
Described exhaust corrugated plating is more little the closer to described exhaust blowing unit ripple pitch.
7. air interchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described heat exchanger comprises first heat exchanger that is provided with near described air feed blowing unit side and second heat exchanger that is provided with near described exhaust blowing unit side;
Described first heat exchanger and described second heat exchanger, and are inserted dividing plate and form with crisscross alternately laminated mutually by the relative big corrugated plating with the ripple pitch of the little corrugated plating of ripple pitch between described each corrugated plating;
Described first heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the little corrugated plating of described ripple, and described second heat exchanger forms described air supply channel by the big corrugated plating of described ripple.
CNA2007101390372A 2007-02-06 2007-07-23 Gas exchanging device Pending CN101240920A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070012173 2007-02-06
KR1020070012173A KR20080073488A (en) 2007-02-06 2007-02-06 Ventilation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101240920A true CN101240920A (en) 2008-08-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101390372A Pending CN101240920A (en) 2007-02-06 2007-07-23 Gas exchanging device

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CN (1) CN101240920A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102840657A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-26 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Air total heat exchanger for changing runner to improve efficiency
CN104548151A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disinfection cabinet
CN115218322A (en) * 2021-04-18 2022-10-21 大金工业株式会社 Air treatment equipment

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5333084B2 (en) * 2009-09-09 2013-11-06 パナソニック株式会社 Heat exchange equipment
CN113606689A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-11-05 株式会社青木房屋企画公司 Pressurization type heat exchange ventilation type house

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102840657A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-26 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Air total heat exchanger for changing runner to improve efficiency
CN102840657B (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-08-19 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Change the air all heat-exchanger that runner is raised the efficiency
CN104548151A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disinfection cabinet
CN115218322A (en) * 2021-04-18 2022-10-21 大金工业株式会社 Air treatment equipment
CN115218322B (en) * 2021-04-18 2024-05-24 大金工业株式会社 Air treatment device

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Open date: 20080813