CN101239235A - Improved portable dismountable sliding plate and delivery system thereof - Google Patents

Improved portable dismountable sliding plate and delivery system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101239235A
CN101239235A CNA2007100790166A CN200710079016A CN101239235A CN 101239235 A CN101239235 A CN 101239235A CN A2007100790166 A CNA2007100790166 A CN A2007100790166A CN 200710079016 A CN200710079016 A CN 200710079016A CN 101239235 A CN101239235 A CN 101239235A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle stand
pedestal
stand pedestal
assembly
plate body
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Granted
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CNA2007100790166A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101239235B (en
Inventor
布莱特·格里高里
麦克·基佛
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BOULAT GREGORY
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BOULAT GREGORY
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Priority to CN2007100790166A priority Critical patent/CN101239235B/en
Publication of CN101239235A publication Critical patent/CN101239235A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101239235B publication Critical patent/CN101239235B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides an improving protable detaching sleek plate and its carrying system, capable of easy assembling and detachment, preferably including multiple board body parts, each board body having one or more mounting devices, axle stand base component is detachable mounted on the board body to connect the two board bodies. The axle stand base component has an axle stand component and an axle stand base connected or integrated with the axle stand component. In one preferable embodiment, the axle stand base component and the mounting device are geared by torsion and locking ways. Preferably, the axle stand base has a mounting hole and a spring having a inner extension, the mounting hole is jointed with the axle stand base connector, the spring makes the meshing component pressing in groove and prevents axle stand base component suddenly separate from board body. One or more fixed devices make the axle stand fix on the axle stand base connector and the board body. The pinboard and the slot are used for wood board body. The carrying system includes a carrying container for detachable sleek plate.

Description

Improved portable detachable slide plate and delivery system thereof
Technical field
The field of the invention relates generally to human energy movement and amusement toter, particularly slide plate etc.Particularly, the present invention relates to the slide plate of when idle, conveniently guide and support and depositing.Especially, the present invention relates to such slide plate, the parts of slide plate are designed to be assembled into easily slide plate, and slide plate also is disassembled easily and is separated components, carry thereby conveniently place when idle in knapsack or the similar row fortune case.
Background technology
Slide plate is one of most popular form in human energy movement and the entertainment device, its be beneficial to sliding hand on ground or other surfaces move he or she oneself.The standard slide plate all has the flat board of an elongation, and dull and stereotyped upper surface is stood for sliding hand, and dull and stereotyped lower surface connects one or more roll wheel assembly that rolls on the ground.When dull and stereotyped size can guarantee that the cunning hand slides above partly or entirely the standing of his or her pin.For the people who is familiar with slide plate, sliding hand utilizes a his or her pin amount to promote the tilting action that slide plate advances and utilizes his or her health, laterally is placed in the traffic direction that changes slide plate on the slide plate together with both feet.Though the dull and stereotyped major part in past all is designed to flat board and uses the timber manufacturing, but we know that modern slide plate has had multiple shape, comprise the shape that rises on the general two ends, and used the material manufacturing of number of different types, comprise various metals, thermoplastic and composite.General rotor block comprises that device has the pair of axle spindles rack device of a plurality of rollers, and two rollers on the bogie axle that is rotatably connected are generally arranged on each axle stand.The axle stand device of standard slide plate is fixedly connected to plate body bottom surface with mechanical fastener, connector such as rivet, screw or bolt, or special adhesive.Some modern slide plate has designed provides sliding hand to control the motion of slide plate to allow sliding hand sliding Shi Gengneng at the axle stand assembly that rotatablely moves of horizontal plane.
Skateboarding is all-ages, but it is more and more popular in the middle of the young man, and except that as the general amusement, the young man also likes slide plate being used to go to school as a kind of vehicles, goes shopping, and sports are after school gone to the cinema or participated in other motions.For the sliding hand of all age group slide plate being used as a major issue that the vehicles use is how to dispose slide plate after the cunning hand arrives the place that they will arrive.Though most of people can carry this standard slide plate, no matter the little quality of volume of slide plate is light, but they still are unwilling be with its walking to go to school and leave school, go shopping or participate in other activities.Deposit in locker or other cupboards slide plate always unrealistic.Most slide plates all are not designed to be able to adhere to bike rack or other storage areas.What make the worse off cake is, most of place, and especially as school and shop, forbid at architectural use slide plate in the user place of liking., such problem is especially outstanding for school, and school is that the young man also is the most rational place with the slide plate most convenient, but school considers to using slide plate in the campus or carrying slide plate very strict regulation is arranged all based on safety and discipline usually.Relevant places such as many shops, emporium do not allow client to carry slide plate to enter yet, and are stumble slide plate storage area on slide plate of anti-theft or anti-pedestrian because the real satisfactory safe ready that can provide is not provided in these outsides, places.Slide plate as a kind of vehicles be applied in school, shop and other places the time all be severely limited.
Because above-mentioned carrying and storage problem need provide a kind of slide plate that carries easily and deposit.Many patents are devoted to that slide plate is designed to when it is idle separable or folding mode and are beneficial to cunning person and carry and deposit.For example, U.S. Patent number 6,631, Godfrey has described the slide plate of separable exchange in 913, it has the H type rigid staybolt of slide plate two parts interconnection, and each part has dull and stereotyped up and down to allow sliding hand to change upper flat plate and to change the profile of slide plate and/or change damaged part.Roll wheel assembly and following dull and stereotyped linking to each other.U.S. Patent number 6,131, people such as Globerson has described folding slide plate in 931, and it has three sections dull and stereotyped pieces of mutually hinged assembling, and dull and stereotyped slide plate wheel pedestal and roller is connected with each other before and after being connected to when slide plate is folding like this.Connecting rod, clip or other parts keep the collapsed shape of slide plate.U.S. Patent number 5,769, Svetlov has described three folding slide plates in 438, and it has from a pair of parts of accepting and prolongs or shrink the locking device of connecting rod so that the prolongation safety of slide plate or allow the folding slide plate of user.U.S. Patent number 5,505, Yeh has described a kind of sheth that is connected by chain and a pair of roll wheel assembly has been connected to the collapsible slide plate that frame structure head lamp brush guard pivot hookup is made in 474.Pedal is supported by each roll wheel assembly.U.S. Patent number D505, Hong has described the collapsible slide plate with three flat boards in 470, and dull and stereotyped top has the hinge that connects plate part collapsibly.U.S. Patent number D473,905 with US publication 2003/0127816 in people such as Schnuckle described and the different collapsible slide plate of standard slide plate configuration with the collapsible segment type structure that is easy to carry or deposits.The slide plate of Schnuckle patent can be from trade mark Stowboard TMObtain, obtain from stowboards.com.U.S. Patent number 5,540, in 455 Chambers described can the merogenesis rotation the segment type slide plate.U.S. Patent number 4,458, Meredith has described the slide plate of being convenient to the flexible dull and stereotyped length of user in 907.
Above-mentioned patent general description separable or folding slide plate, it can shorten the entire length of slide plate, and is a bit heavy but the folding link of slide plate seems, therefore, not convenient than carrying of conventional slide plate.Slide plate why heaviness be because, to small part because axle stand or roll wheel assembly are not designed to easy dismounting.In fact, there is not known slide plate that device with the dismounting of axle stand roll wheel assembly is provided easily apace from the flat board.In addition, though some slide plate invention has collapsible or flexible device, but when slide plate is in elongation and transport condition, can not be firm fully.These problems affect the recreational and security of slide plate.
Therefore, what need now is complete more detachable slide plate so that it more can conveniently be guided and supported and deposit when idle, but can be fixed on transport condition safely when assembling.Preferred slide plate has and does not use any instrument just can be easy and the parts of quick assembly and disassembly.It is slim and graceful relatively that preferred slide plate should be made into quality, and material is firm, guides and supports slide plate and can alleviate user's burden when idle.Preferred slide plate also is fit to be placed in knapsack or the similar row fortune case because of this, need not take space in the available case too much.Preferred removable slide plate also is fit to dull and stereotyped with the slide plate of various different shapings and style and the axle stand assembly engages use.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is the problem of carrying inconvenience that the existing existing slide plate of pin exists, and invents a kind of improved portable detachable slide plate and delivery system thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The invention discloses the portable slide plate of a kind of improvement, it can be disassembled into portable and parts that deposit easily, parts easily and apace can be assembled into slide plate during use.The invention also discloses a kind of delivery system that is designed to deliver the detachable skateboard part that is in disassembly status especially.Portable slide plate of the present invention need not just can be assembled, dismantle by instrument, can provide a solid again flat board of safety to slide for user's safety after its assembling.In the preferred embodiment, when slide plate was idle, the detachable block of portable slide plate can be deposited in knapsack or other row fortune casees or in the storage box easily, comprises locker etc.Preferably, portable slide plate of the present invention uses solid and slim and graceful material manufacturing and design to alleviate slide plate weight, to be easier to carry when leaving unused.In a preferred embodiment, the pair of axle spindles frame component on the portable slide plate of the present invention securely links together three adjacent plate bodies and forms a whole slide plate.Portable slide plate of the present invention is fit to dull and stereotyped with the slide plate of various different shapings and style and the axle stand assembly is used in combination.
An aspect of of the present present invention, the plate body of improved portable detachable slide plate is made up of first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion that is positioned between the two.Three plate bodies partly couple together form a complete plate body can be for sliding.The first pedestal device is in the junction of first end portion and second end portion, and the second pedestal device is in the junction of second end portion and mid portion.First round pedestal pedestal assembly is installed to the first pedestal device with the adjacency connected mode, thereby be connected with first end portion of mid portion, wherein pedestal pedestal assembly comprises the axle stand pedestal first round, axle stand base, wheel shaft and rotatably be connected in one or more roller on the wheel shaft.The second axle stand pedestal assembly is installed to the second pedestal device with the adjacency connected mode, thereby be connected with second end portion of mid portion, wherein the second axle stand pedestal assembly comprises the axle stand pedestal, and the axle stand base is connected in one or more roller on the wheel shaft wheel shaft and optional dress.In preferred embodiments, each of the first and second pedestal devices all comprises the overhanging outstanding axle stand pedestal connector on the plate body bottom surface, installing hole on the axle stand pedestal docks with it, and the utilization of axle stand pedestal assembly is reversed-locked engagement system and is installed on one's body the plate like this.
Preferably, the correspondence of accepting lip shape mechanism on outstanding lip shape mechanism on the axle stand pedestal connector and the axle stand pedestal engages to form reverses-locks engagement, add the utilization of the spring part of installing hole on the axle stand pedestal, the joggle piece that links to each other with spring part is compressed into hole slot in the axle stand pedestal connector.When axle stand pedestal assembly is torqued on the connector, joggle piece upwards squeezes into installing hole, just is pressed in the hole slot when aliging with hole slot.Joggle piece enters any further rotation that hole slot prevents the pedestal assembly, so just the pedestal assembly has been locked on the plate body bottom surface.Link to each other or the all-in-one-piece guider with spring part is terminal, can allow the user that joggle piece is shifted out hole slot, pedestal assembly and slide plate plate body are broken away from.Axle stand pedestal locking device is fixed on the joggle piece of axle stand pedestal in the hole slot of axle stand pedestal connector.In preferred embodiments, has the pressing spring button in the button hole on the guider of axle stand pedestal locking device, preferably, this button ejects automatically when joggle piece falls into hole slot, and the user must pin button so that guider upwards skids off the axle stand pedestal from roller pedestal connector to surpass spring force like this.In selectable embodiment, spring in the axle stand pedestal drives hoodle and cooperates with brake(-holder) block in the guider guider is rested on certain position, thereby prevents that joggle piece from shifting out hole slot.In another embodiment, plate carriage on one's body has a retaining strip that can slide in the joggle piece groove, in case joggle piece skids off hole slot.Brake(-holder) block engagement on bolt and the retaining strip is to prevent that brake(-holder) block from skidding off groove.
In another embodiment, first locking device is fixed to plate body bottom surface to first round pedestal pedestal assembly, and second locking device is fixed to plate body bottom surface to the second axle stand pedestal assembly.In a kind of situation, each axle stand pedestal assembly contains a flexible outer member that extends, in order to the locking device engagement, thereby axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed to plate body bottom surface.The outer member that extends has a locking prodger, is used for lock hole on the engaging lock locking assembly.Outer elasticity of extending member helps the locking prodger is advanced in the lock hole.In another embodiment, locked component has an inclined-plane, is used for guiding locking prodger and lock hole engagement.Locked component also comprises an extended element, can slide and the engagement of the base portion of plate body bottom surface, extended element can with the locking slot engagement on each axle stand pedestal.In another embodiment, locked component comprises a pair of plate body slot of plate body bottom surface, and the axle stand pedestal of axle stand pedestal assembly comprises a pair of outer support extension of extending, and with the engagement of plate body slot, so just the plate body that links to each other is partly coupled together.Locked component also comprises the extended element that links to each other with pilot pin, by one or more spring extended element is advanced in the locking slot of axle stand pedestal parts one side.
Plate body for timber or the manufacturing of other material, slide plate has a plurality of slots on pinboard and the slot plate, pinboard has more than a latch or plug, an end of their slave plate bodies part stretches out and is docked to the slot of similar Design, and the slot plate is connected to the bound fraction of plate body and two parts that lead link together.In a design, the plate body comprises first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion between them, each interior extremity in first and second end portion has pinboard, pinboard have a pair of from end plate just towards outward extending latch of mid portion or plug, each end of mid portion has the slot plate, and the slot plate has the slot of a pair of similar Design, slot butt joint latch or plug when end portion is connected with mid portion.Each pinboard and slot plate can have half of outer extension of axle stand pedestal connector, and axle stand pedestal connector is incorporated into slot so that axle stand pedestal connector is linked together with latch/plug.By reversing and locking the axle stand pedestal is installed, end portion is fixed to mid portion, formation is suitable for the unified plate body that slide plate slides.
In delivery system of the present invention design, system comprises carrying container, the detachable slide plate respective design of itself and above-mentioned each embodiment.Carrying container has specific pocket, and its size and shape can be accepted the removable section of one or more slide plates.In a design, carrying container is littler than standard knapsack, the standard knapsack is modified as be used to hold three plate bodies and removable axle stand assembly.Inside backpacks has loads the slide plate part, this part is divided into the prolongation pocket that loads mid portion, load each end portion to two end portion pockets of loading of each pocket, load two axle stand assembly pockets that the axle stand assembly arrives each pocket.In preferred embodiments, loading the slide plate part seals respectively with slide fastener or other locking device.Selectively, the size of loading slide plate part is suitable for delivering other material except skateboard part.A plurality of other parts are provided, equally are used for delivery as example books, notebook, paper and other learning stuff with the standard knapsack.
Therefore, main purpose of the present invention provides a portable detachable slide plate, can embody above-mentioned advantage, can overcome the shortcoming and the limitation that have now in collapsible, detachable or other portable slide plates designs again.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, can rapid and convenient be assembled into the stable again slide plate of safety, can be disassembled into parts again quickly and easily and be used to deposit and carry.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, do not having under the situation of tool equipment, but rapid and convenient assembling or dismounting.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, comprise can with the several piece flat board of axle stand components apart, when slide plate is idle, is convenient for carrying and deposits, comprise that storage means is designed to be suitable for depositing in the row fortune case of slide plate detachable member in knapsack or other.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, and it can be used with the slide plate and the axle stand assembly of all kinds and style.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, and axle stand pedestal device wherein can allow the user easily axle stand assembly and slide plate flat board be separated rapidly, alleviates slide plate weight and carries and deposit with more convenient.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, and it has, and several piece is dull and stereotyped and a pair of firmly to be coupled together the adjacent panels parts so that slide plate axle stand pedestal device of stability and safety more when sliding.
Another object of the present invention provides a portable slide plate, the axle stand pedestal that locking device wherein links to each other with the axle stand assembly tightly meshes and makes the axle stand pedestal be fixed on the several piece flat board, thereby, the dull and stereotyped piece that separates is tightly connected into a slide plate that stably can Gong slide.
The detailed introduction of the above and other purpose of the present invention please refer to the description of accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment subsequently.What set forth here is that characteristics of the present invention are that claim is described and implicit form, structure, the novelty of mode of operation and operative combination aspect.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Easy accessibility connects reliably, and volume is little, and being easy to carry is the outstanding advantage that the present invention is different from existing slide plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: improved portable detachable slide plate perspective view on when assembling in the one embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 2: the upward view of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 1, axle stand pedestal assembly installs and fixes on the flat board;
Fig. 3: the upward view of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 2, the flat board of belt shaft frame component separates with axle stand pedestal connector;
Fig. 4: the exploded view of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 3, indicate each separate section of plate body especially;
Fig. 5: the front perspective view of the rear end of the plate body of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 4;
The rear view of second end of the detachable slide plate plate of Fig. 6: Fig. 4 body mid portion;
The following perspective view of one of them axle stand pedestal assembly of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 7: Fig. 2;
The last perspective view of the detachable slide plate wheel pedestal of Fig. 8: Fig. 7 pedestal assembly;
The local lower plan view of the detachable slide plate of Fig. 9: Fig. 2, axle stand pedestal assembly is received flat board, is fixed by locking and positioning component, and latch assembly is at lock-out state, and positioning component is at positioning states;
The local lower plan view of the detachable slide plate of Figure 10: Fig. 9, latch assembly is at lock-out state, and positioning component is non-positioning states;
The local lower plan view of the detachable slide plate of Figure 11: Figure 10, axle stand pedestal assembly discharges and disengaging from latch assembly;
The local lower plan view of the detachable slide plate of Figure 12: Figure 11, axle stand pedestal assembly are in and break away from dull and stereotyped position;
Figure 13: the selection embodiment of the detachable slide plate of the present invention, preceding/first round pedestal pedestal assembly discharges and disengaging from locking device, and the back/second axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed on the locking device position;
Figure 14: another of the detachable slide plate of the present invention selected embodiment, and preceding/first round pedestal pedestal assembly discharges and disengaging from locking device, and the back/second axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed on the locking device position;
Figure 15: the exploded view of the flat board that utilizes in the embodiment of the detachable slide plate of Figure 14;
Figure 16: the last perspective view of the axle stand pedestal assembly that utilizes in the embodiment of the detachable slide plate of Figure 14;
The following perspective view of the pedestal pedestal assembly that uses in the detachable slide plate wheel of Figure 17: Figure 14, axle stand pedestal assembly is installed to flat board, but breaks away from locking device;
Figure 18: the side view of the embodiment of another selection of detachable slide plate of the present invention;
The vertical view of three plate parts of the detachable slide plate in embodiment of the present invention that Figure 19: Figure 18 shows;
The part exploded bottom view of the detachable slide plate in embodiment of the present invention that Figure 20: Figure 18 shows, front axle stand body assembly is installed to flat board, and the rear end portion of plate is separated with the mid portion of plate;
Figure 21: the side view of the axle stand assembly of the detachable slide plate in the embodiment of use Figure 18 and the axle stand pedestal assembly of pedestal assembly embodiment;
Figure 22: the front elevation of the detachable slide plate of Figure 21;
Figure 23: the rearview of the detachable slide plate of Figure 21;
Figure 24: the bottom decomposition diagram of latch assembly in the embodiment of the detachable slide plate of Figure 18 and axle stand pedestal;
Figure 25: the top decomposition diagram of the plate body end of the preferred embodiment of the invention, buffering safeguard is connected on one's body the plate;
Figure 26: the bottom perspective view of detachable slide plate preferred embodiment of the present invention, be connected to first end portion of plate body mid portion with the axle stand pedestal, need not the situation of axle stand assembly under, be connected to axle stand pedestal connector;
Figure 27: the bottom perspective view of the detachable slide plate of Figure 26, the axle stand pedestal separates with the axle stand connector;
Figure 28: the cross-sectional view at Figure 26 axle stand pedestal middle part, cut off at the middle part of trailing wheel pedestal pedestal;
Figure 29: the bottom perspective view of Figure 26 axle stand pedestal;
Figure 30: the side cross-sectional view of Figure 26 axle stand pedestal spring locking device;
Figure 31: the bottom perspective view of Figure 30 spring locking device;
Figure 32: the bottom perspective view of selection embodiment of the present invention, carriage are used for the axle stand pedestal is fixed to axle stand pedestal connector;
Figure 33: Figure 32 axle stand pedestal is used the upward view of carriage:
Figure 34: the side perspective view that is used the spring locking device of Figure 32 carriage;
Figure 35: the axle stand pedestal side cross-sectional view that is used Figure 32 carriage;
Figure 36: the cross-sectional view of Figure 32 embodiment, carriage meshing wheel pedestal pedestal is fixed to the axle stand pedestal on one's body the plate.
Figure 37: the connection in the preferred embodiment of the invention the last perspective view of axle stand pedestal assembly of axle stand components;
The bottom perspective view of the axle stand pedestal of Figure 38: Figure 37;
The top decomposition diagram of the axle stand pedestal of Figure 39: Figure 37;
The bottom decomposition diagram of the axle stand pedestal of Figure 40: Figure 37;
Figure 41: the upper perspective figure of the bolt device on the axle stand pedestal assembly in the preferred embodiment of the invention;
The part bottom decomposition diagram of the bolt device of Figure 42: Figure 41;
Figure 43: the bottom perspective view of the embodiment of the slot plate that pinboard 262 that use joint of the present invention extends in the above and slot form in the above, iron has not been to use timber plate body etc., and first end portion is separated and second end portion and mid portion adjacency with mid portion;
The end view of first end of the mid portion of the embodiment of Figure 44: Figure 43 shows slot plate and slot wherein;
The end view of second end of first end portion of the embodiment of Figure 45: Figure 43 shows pinboard 262 and the joint that extends on it;
Figure 46: the side perspective view of the delivery case of the knapsack form that delivery system of the present invention is used;
The vertical view of the knapsack of Figure 47: Figure 46, the slide plate spacer region opens wide the pocket that plate body part is wherein deposited in demonstration.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Preferred embodiment and optimal mode have been illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in the hope of finishing the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and top Digital ID help reader understanding the present invention, particularly illustrating of the improved portable detachable slide plate of the present invention is various preferred embodiment of the present invention below.Enclose and describe and drawing is the diagram of preferred embodiment, represent the present invention's difference makes.Though explain and set forth specific features of the present invention, material, configuration and use in the present disclosure, but should be appreciated that, here describe and the drawing of enclosing on parts and modular construction thereof multiple variation can be arranged, can under the situation that does not change the scope of application of the present invention and performance, make.
In the preferred embodiment of the improved portable detachable slide plate of the present invention, as shown in the figure, portable slide plate is designated 10.But Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 be a kind of embodiment of portable slide plate 10 under its assembling or sliding state, the left side is the front end of slide plate 10, the right is the rear end of slide plate 10.To Fig. 4, portable slide plate 10 mainly comprises plate body 12, preceding or first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 as Fig. 1, the back or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16, before or first erecting device 18, the back or second erecting device 20, preceding or first fixture 22 and the back or second fixture 24.As Fig. 7, Fig. 8 first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 and the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16, both structures are identical, and first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 and the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 all have one to link to each other or all-in-one-piece axle stand assembly 26 with axle stand pedestal 28.The axle stand assembly 26 of the preferred embodiment of the invention is a standard component, and by axle stand base 30, wheel shaft 32 is formed with a pair roller 34 that links to each other with wheel shaft 32.It is known to those skilled in the art that slide plate was that axle stand base 30 directly links to each other with plate body 12 with the axle stand component design in the past, roller 34 stretches out, and slide plate just can be on the pavement like this, and slide on street or other surfaces.Though the axle stand assembly 26 of the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly is slide plate unique design of the present invention among the present invention, but preferred axle stand assembly 26 is a standard, typical or " high-tech " axle stand assembly, use with existing slide plate, thereby reduce cost and obtain the advantage of existing axle stand assembly.As shown in the figure, preferably axle stand pedestal 28 is an individual components, axle stand base 30 and axle stand pedestal 28 close proximity, and axle stand assembly 26 closely links to each other with the same manner with plate body 12 and promptly uses screw, bolt, rivet, adhesive or other connectors.Select in the embodiment, axle stand pedestal 28 can be connected as a body with axle stand assembly 26, and axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand assembly 26 form a separate part like this, are connected to plate body 12 with following same optimal way.As described below, axle stand pedestal 28 can removably join with first erecting device 18 or second erecting device 20, slide plate 10 users can dismantle the first round pedestal base body device 14 and the second axle stand pedestal device 16 like this, reduce slide plate 10 sizes and structure and carry with more convenient.
It is known to those skilled in the art that plate body 10 has upper surface 36, stand thereon for the user, a lower surface 38, conventional design, it links to each other with the axle stand base 30 of axle stand assembly 26.In design of the present invention, slide plate 10 has one and has the detachable the 1 and the independent plate body 12 of the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly, can be convenient to the user like this and alleviate slide plate weight reduction volume, thereby be easier to carry each parts of taking apart such as plate body 12, first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14, the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16, disperse weight is fit to be put in the knapsack or other row are transported in casees.It is known to those skilled in the art that typically, traditional type axle stand assembly have only rely on that screw rises, spanner, hexagonal rises or other instruments could be dismantled.It is as follows to have the specific descriptions that the independent plate body 12 of the one 18 and the 2 20 erecting device among the present invention and the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly uses, can allow the user assemble slide plate 10 rapidly easily and slide, can fast dismantle slide plate again to deposit or to carry.With the design of front slide, do not allow the user that slide plate 10 is splitted into plate body 12 quickly, the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly of separation.In case be separated or dismantle, plate body 12 separates and can independently carry with the one 14 the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly.
In the preferred embodiments of the invention, slide plate 10 comprises a plate body 12, and it is divided into two or more plate body parts.In preferred embodiments, plate body 12 is divided into three sections plate body parts, is respectively preceding or first end portion 40, and the mid portion 42 and second end portion 44 see the exploded view of Fig. 4, Figure 15 and the part exploded view of Figure 20 for details.For describing embodiment, first end portion 40 comprises first terminal 46 and second end 48, and mid portion 42 comprises that first terminal 50 and second end, 52, the second end portion 44 comprise first terminal 54 and second end 56.In the present embodiment, first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 is used to connect second end 48 of the first adjacent end portion 40 and first end 50 of mid portion 42; The second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 is used to connect first end 54 of second terminal 52 and second end portion 44 of adjacent intermediate plate body, has formed whole plate body 12, sees Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 for details.The 1 with the different structural forms of the 2 16 axle stand assembly with the 1 with the linking to each other of the 2 20 erecting device, plate body various piece is tightly coupled together, make firmly safety again of plate body part 12, reach the purpose of the required installing/dismounting simple and fast of improved portable slide plate of the present invention again.Details are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the decision design of these parts.It is known to those skilled in the art that assembled plate body 12 can be designed to the integral planar structure, perhaps the one 40 and the 2 44 end portion is designed to the low dip type, sees Figure 18 for details, only has mid portion 42 to be planar design, makes slide plate 10 have certain aesthetic feeling and superperformance.
It is safe and comfortable to guarantee that slide plate 10 slides; the the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly can be very important with the one 18 and the 2 20 erecting device matching coordinative respectively; when in case each plate body of plate body 12 partly couples together like this; they can overlap to lock and remain and be adjacent to locking state, unless user oneself will dismantle slide plate 10 to carry or to deposit.As is known to persons skilled in the art, the space of plate body coupling part is slided dangerous as ging wrong between first end portion 40 and the mid portion 42, making, when particularly sliding barefoot.Equally, the amusement that brings of slide plate 10 and safety grade can be because the plate body of slide plate 10 12 be separated or be about to accidental separation and reduce greatly.For avoiding such accident to take place, slide plate 10 preferably adopts more than onely can fix or be locked to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 fastening systems to the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand assembly, special these assemblies of working as are used for fastening each plate body part, as 40,42 and 44 situations that couple together the plate body 12 of forming monoblock.
In the preferred embodiments of the invention, as Fig. 1 to Figure 12 and Figure 26 to Figure 42, plate body 12 is made up of three independent sectors, first end portion 40, and the mid portion 42 and second end portion 44 use latch and slot they adjacency.Second end portion 44 and mid portion 42 that Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 describe in detail, respectively, first end 54 of second end portion 44 has an outer latch 58 that extends, second end 52 of mid portion 42 has corresponding slot 60, when second end portion 44 is connected with mid portion 42, extends latch 58 outward and inject in the corresponding slot 60.As Fig. 4, second end 48 of first end portion 40 also has latch 58, and first end 50 of mid portion 42 has corresponding therewith slot 60 that first end portion 40 is coupled together with mid portion 42.In the preferred embodiment of plate body 12, simple and easy for making, the outer 62 of plate body 12 is designed to the tubulose of internal channel, forms slot 60.Latch 58 is united the i.e. extruding each other of shaping etc. with outer 62, and perhaps, latch 58 can tightly be inserted in the groove at embedding tubulose edge 62, with adhesive or other suitable materials latch 58 is inserted in the groove at tubulose edge 62.Embodiment as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, latch 58 is generally the cylindricality outer extension member of elongation, and the size openings of slot 60 does not for example have, and the diameter of latch 58 is slightly little more suitable than slot 60, latch 58 slides with slot 60 and docks like this, reduces by 42 unnecessary suppleness of second end portion 44 and mid portion.But the present invention is not limited thereto.Those skilled in the art apparently, several alter modes that are configured with of above-mentioned latch 58 and slot 60 reach identical target, promptly each plate body piece of plate body 12 are joined.Such as, exchange latch 58 and slot 60 positions are, and the one 50 and the 2 52 end of mid portion 42 has first end 54 of second terminal 48 and second end portion 44 of latch 58, the first end portion 40 that slot is arranged.In addition, as Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, latch 58 can be the outer extension member of rectangular planar, is the rectangular aperture that holds latch 58 accordingly.Also have other various various combinations possibilities.
In the preferred embodiment of slide plate 10 of the present invention, above-mentioned latch 58 and slot 60 just are used for each plate body of plate body 12 is coupled together.Supporting axle stand pedestal assembly and erecting device, for example the first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 and first erecting device 18 in order to connect respective wheel pedestal assembly 26 and plate body 12, keep the various piece of plate body 12 to link to each other, and form an entire plate body 12.In preferred embodiments, the one 18 and the 2 20 erecting device all has an outer outstanding axle stand pedestal connector, and for example the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 and the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 are connected with plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38, see Fig. 3 for details.As follows, the axle stand pedestal 28 of the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly meshes with the one 64 and the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector respectively, and axle stand assembly 26 is releasably attached on the plate body 12.Be generally separate part for a plate body 12, the one 64 and the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector.For preferred embodiment, the plate body 12 that the number plates connect as shown in Figure 4, the one 64 and the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector has several parts, in first erecting device 18,64a is positioned at second end 48 of first end portion 40, and 64b is positioned at first end 50 of mid portion 42; In second erecting device 20,66a is positioned at second end 52 of mid portion 42, and 66b is positioned at first end 54 of second end portion 44.So, be connected with mid portion 42 with the 2 44 end portion when the 1, just in abutting connection with forming first round pedestal pedestal connector 64, axle stand pedestal parts 66a and 66b just adjacency form the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 to axle stand pedestal parts 64a with (64b).In preferred embodiments, with with the mode of axle stand 28 supporting engagements, the axle stand pedestal 28 of first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 is installed on the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64, the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 is installed on the second axle stand pedestal connector 66, like this, first end portion 40, mid portion 42 and second end portion 44 are combined into an entire plate body 12.
In the preferred embodiments of the invention, the one 14 is connected respectively and the one 18 and the 2 20 supporting engagement of erecting device by reversing-locking with the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly.Realize this connected mode, see Fig. 8 for details, two axle stand pedestals 28 of the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly all have installing hole and one or more to accept lip shape mechanism 70, and each the one 64 and the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector has one or more outstanding lip shape mechanism 72.In the embodiment of Fig. 8, installing hole 68 has a pair of relative lip shape mechanism 70 that accepts, and each the one 64 has a pair of relative outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 with the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector.The size shape of the installing hole 68 on the axle stand pedestal 28 can be docked the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand pedestal connector 66, depends on the first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16.For being familiar with reversing-people of locking mode, installing hole 68 is positioned on the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand pedestal connector 66, at right angles facing to the normal mounting direction, reverse the first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 then to the tram, lip shape mechanism 70 to outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 times are accepted in slippage like this, the outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 of the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 just with axle stand pedestal 28 installing holes 68 accept 70 engagements of lip shape mechanism.Accepting lip shape mechanism 70 and outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 should supporting design, the fastening engagement of outstanding lip shape mechanism of accepting lip shape mechanism 70 and the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 of installing hole 68 like this, tightly each adjacent plate of plate body 12 is coupled together, the first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 and the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 are fixed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38.
Above-mentioned reversing-lock the globality of structure sufficient to guarantee plate body 12 can be connected to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 to the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal unit firmly simultaneously.For guaranteeing that the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly is connected to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 more firmly, this preferred means also comprises a secondary locking or fixture, sees first fixture 22 and second fixture 24 of Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 for details.Preferably, first fixture 22 and second fixture 24 comprise the fixation kit 74 that links to each other with the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12 and the outer extension 76 on the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand assembly.As follows, outer extension 76 is very flexible, so as with fixation kit 74 tight engagement.In one embodiment, outer extension 76 is by makrolon material or other plastics, and synthetic or metal material is made.As the embodiment of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, outer extension 76 is generally L or J-shaped, and upper surface 78, lower surface 80 and top locking prodger 82 are arranged.This embodiment also adopts a fixation kit 74, comprises and the plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 locking base 84 of attaching tightly that one lock hole 86 is arranged near its end, sees Fig. 3 for details.In the embodiment as figure, locking prodger 82 is the convex area of outer extension 76 lower surfaces 80, and lock hole 86 is for passing the groove of base 84.Specific as follows, locking prodger 82 and lock hole 86 are supporting, lock prodger 82 like this and tightly cooperate with lock hole 86.In preferred embodiments, the elasticity of outer extension 76 helps locking prodger 82 and is engaged in the lock hole 86, to allow the user that outer extension 76 is pushed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38, until aliging with lock hole 86, the elasticity of at this moment outer extension 76 advances lock hole 86 to locking prodger 82 to locking prodger 82 in 84 times rotations of base like this.
Embodiment of the present invention middle slide plate 10 preferred structures, extremely shown in Figure 12 as Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, also have the part of an other locking device, guarantee that further the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly is fastened to plate body 12 bottom surfaces as first fixture 22 and second fixture 24.This other locking device also is to utilize base 84 towards first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly, 16 directions slip location extension 88, describes in detail as Figure 10 to Figure 12.Location extension 88 can slide at the extension groove 90 of base 84, extension 88 can be seen locking slot 92 engagement on 94 on Fig. 7 one side with axle stand pedestal 28 like this, more firmly first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 is fixed to the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12.As Fig. 9, extension 88 extension 76 lower slider outside in location are to prevent to lock prodger 82 hole 86 that goes out of lock.In the embodiment, extension 88 and outer extension 76 upper surfaces 78 slide and mesh, and help locking prodger 82 to move to lock hole interior 86.Usually, when first round pedestal pedestal 14 or hind axle stand body 16 are fixed on the plate body 12, the pilot pin 96 of location extension 88 ends can be used to location extension 88 is locked to 92 li of locking slots.Structure as Fig. 9 to 12, design finger-like is protruding or press sheet 98 on the pilot pin 96, be convenient to user's running fix bolt 96, locate extension 88 then and see that by locking state Fig. 9 sees Figure 10 to Figure 12 to release conditions, location extension 88 breaks away from from locking slot 92, thereby the first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 separate with plate body 12.The increase position of groove 90 is used for butt joint by sheet 98, it outwards moves but can not move on to the narrow positions of groove 90 like this, unless the user with thumb or finger promote with strength to be positioned at groove 90 increase positions by sheet 98, allow pilot pin 96 be forced to break away from the first round pedestal pedestal 14 or the second axle stand pedestal 16, thereby location extension 88 also break away from locking slot 92.In view of the above, pilot pin 96 can not unexpectedly move, and location extension 88 can arbitrarily not break away from locking slot 92 yet.Surpass location extension 88 disengaging locking slots 92 and do not mesh in the time of must putting, retainer 100 is used for stoping the mobile of pilot pin 96 and location extension 88.
For helping the user to distinguish whether first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 and/or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 be fastening with location extension 88, and the preferred embodiments of the invention have adopted lock indicator 102 and release indicator 104.In this preferred embodiment, lock indicator 102 is positioned at base 84 grooves 90 that can slide under location extension 88 and the pilot pin 96, have only increasing under position and location extension 88 and the locking slot 92 engagement situations at groove 90 of pilot pin 96, just can see lock indicator 102 by sheet 98.When pilot pin 96 moves to groove 90, when making location extension 88 break away from locking slots 92, locking indicator 102 extension 88 that is positioned is covered; Be positioned at the release indicator 104 on the extension 88 of location, the user's first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14 or the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 and not locking of location extension 88 can occur warning.In one embodiment, locking indicator 102 is a green fritter or green point, and release indicator 104 is a red fritter or red point.
The slide plate 10 of above-mentioned preferred embodiment is by the operation in tandem shown in top, as Fig. 9 to Figure 12, by locking state to release preparation separated position.The axle stand pedestal 28 that second fixture 24 as shown in Figure 9 and the second axle stand pedestal device, 22 Fig. 9 do not have the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 in the embodiment is engagement or locking state, adopt above-mentioned reversing-locking mechanism mode, the locking prodger 82 of outer extension 76 and lock hole 86 engagements, pilot pin 96 is at the increase position of base 84 grooves 90, and location extension 88 is engaged in the locking slot 92 of axle stand pedestal 28.As seen the promptly green district of lock indicator 102 so just points out user's second fixture 24 to be in fixing or locking state.For this reason, slide plate 10 can effectively slide or do other purposes as a complete slide plate fully at any time.As Figure 10, pilot pin 96 separates with the increase position of groove 90, moves on the locking plate 100 or near position by pressing by sheet 98 downwards, will locate extension 88 like this and break away from locking slots 92.Lock indicator 102 is that the red color area extension 88 that is positioned is covered, and as seen release indicator 104 points out the user the second not engagement of fixture 24.As Figure 11, the locking prodger 82 of outer extension 76 by under push away and reverse the second axle stand pedestal assembly, reach and lock hole 86 disengagings, thereby the step Figure 11 that carries out the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 and axle stand assembly 26 disengagings second erecting device 22 does not have embodiment.In this case, on the axle stand pedestal assembly 16 installing hole 68 accept lip shape mechanism 70 still partly with the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 on 72 engagements of outstanding lip shape mechanism, prevent that like this second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 from separating fully with plate body 12.As Figure 12, the axle stand pedestal 28 of the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 reverses on the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 fully, and such second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 can be at any time separates with the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12.In case the second axle stand pedestal assembly 16 breaks away from the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 and separates, first terminal 54 of second end portion 44 is just separated with second terminal 52 of mid portion 42.So the partition order also is suitable for first round pedestal pedestal assembly 14, and first end portion 40 and mid portion 42 are separated, and makes slide plate 10 deposit, carry easier like this.
Selection embodiment of the present invention as shown in figure 13.In the present embodiment, most of characteristic is identical with foregoing description.For example, the 1 with the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly be installed to the 1 with the 2 20 erecting device on adopt above-mentioned identical reversing-locking mode Figure 13 not have embodiment.Outer extension 76 designs are basic identical, and except an oval-shaped locking prodger 82 is arranged, size shape and lock hole 86 are supporting, shown in the figure second axle stand pedestal assembly 16.In the present embodiment, locked component 74 comprises the locking base 84 that two ends have lock hole 86.In the present embodiment, do not adopt can more reinforce engaging lock decide prodger 82 and lock slots 86 the extension slided 88 append locking device.Equally, lock indicator 102 reconciliation locks do not use yet.Introduce as above-mentioned preferred embodiment, plate body 12 can be an individual plates or be made up of two or more plate body piece, as illustrated three plate bodies, make carry, deposit easier.
Figure 14 is to another selection embodiment that is shown in Figure 17.In the present embodiment, the the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly is respectively installed to does not have diagram on the one 18 and the 2 20 erecting device, adopt reversing in the above-mentioned embodiment-locking mode, be installed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 again, so just first end portion 40 and mid portion 42, the second end portion 44 mid portions 42 are coupled together.The present embodiment has also adopted the outer extension 76 that has on the axle stand of installing hole 68 pedestal 28, the size of installing hole 68 can admit the first pedestal connector 64 or the second pedestal connector 66 as Figure 15, part 64a, 64b, 66a and 66b, lip shape mechanism 70 and outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 are accepted in engagement, so just finished reversing-retaining mechanism in the locking function part.The difference of the present embodiment is the one 22 and the design of the 2 24 fixture, the mode of the position of locking prodger 82 and locking prodger 82 engagement lock holes 86.See Figure 16 and Figure 17 for details, locking prodger 82 in the present embodiment be positioned at outer extension 76 following 80 not on smooth 78, be generally the plane in this embodiment, the the one 22 and the 2 24 fixture has an inclined-plane 106, guide outer extension 76 to aim at lock hole 86, thereby mesh with locking prodger 82.Inclined-plane 106 is inclined planes of locking base 84, and it helps the spring function of outer extension 76 to make axle stand pedestal 28 and first fixture 22 or 24 engagements of second fixture.In the use, when the user reversed the first pedestal assembly 14 on the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 or the second pedestal assembly 16, the locking prodger 82 on the outer extension 76 will contact the inclined-plane 106 of base 84.When the first pedestal assembly 14 or the second pedestal assembly 16 reverse to first erecting device 18 or second erecting device, 20 engagements the time, locking prodger 82 and inclined-plane 106 contact the meeting bending or the outer extension 76 of lifting falls in the lock hole 86 until locking prodger 82, need not lock prodger 82 so earlier and break away from for the first time, just can prevent the rotation of the first pedestal assembly 14 or the second pedestal assembly 16 with lock hole 86.The pliability of outer extension 76 or elastic energy effectively keep locking the engagement of prodger 82 and lock hole 86.Simultaneously, installing hole 68 accept outstanding lip shape mechanism 72 engagements on lip shape mechanism 70 and the first round pedestal connector 64 or the second axle stand connector 66, so just the first pedestal assembly 14 or the second pedestal assembly 16 are installed to plate body 12, plate body part 40,42,44 couple together and form an entire plate body 12.Locking prodger 82 avoids the first pedestal assembly 14 or reversing promptly again of the second pedestal assembly 16 to separate with the engagement of lock hole 86.Slide for typical slide plate 10, above-mentioned locking prodger 82 is engaged in the twist-lock connected mode of lock hole 86 and the first pedestal assembly 14 or the second pedestal assembly 16, and foot can be guaranteed the robustness of slide plate 10 under assembling condition.As slide plate 10 be used for jumping, rotation or other skill methods, the above-mentioned locking device that appends, the use of location extension 88 and helpful to finishing of above-mentioned action with the engagement of locking slot 92 on the axle stand pedestal 28.
Another embodiment of the present invention such as Figure 18 are to shown in Figure 24.In the present embodiment, the surface of position of latch 58 is towards the center line of plate body 12, and the outer 62 back to plate body 12 is shaped as rectangle on cross section, uses as supporting label.Latch 58 be fixed on the 1 and the hole of the 2 44 end portion in, by pinboard 262108 location, several union pieces of pinboard 262108 usefulness such as screw, bolt, rivet, adhesive etc. are fixed on the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12.Slot 60 is formed in hole along first terminal 50 and second end 52 of mid portion 42, is supported by slot plate 110, and latch or joint 58 can dock with slot 60 slidably like this, and be with plate body 40,42 and 44 compositions, one entire plate body, identical with above-mentioned embodiment.In the present embodiment, the one 18 is different with said structure with the design of the 2 24 fixture with the 1 with the 2 20 erecting device.See Figure 20 and Figure 21 for details, the the one 18 and the 2 20 erecting device all comprises the first plate body slot 112 and the second plate body slot 114 on plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38, the first extension support 116 and second supporting respectively and that trailing wheel pedestal pedestal 28 is outwards stretched out extends support 118 and docks, and sees Figure 21 for details.Preferably, the shape size and the one 116 and the 2 118 of the one 112 and the 2 114 plate body slot is extended support equipped and is docked, the the one 14 and the 2 16 installation component is stabilized on the plate body 12, form as plate body 40 by number plate body piece as plate body 12,42,44, can couple together plate body various piece and form an entire plate body 12.To be fixed to preceding installation component 14 or back installation component 16 plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 and plate body 12 various pieces are coupled together, the locked component 74 of the one 22 and the 2 24 fixture in the present embodiment comprises pilot pin 96, top extension 88 can partly mesh with the locking slot on the axle stand pedestal 28, as Figure 24, identical with above-mentioned embodiment.Pilot pin 96 can slide and 84 engagements of locking base, and extension 88 can slide to base 84 like this, break away from locking slot 92, thereby the user can separate first erecting device 14 or second erecting device, 16 slave plate bodies 12.In the preferred embodiment, base 84 forms lid towards axle stand pedestal 28 1 sides, and opening makes pilot pin 96 slide with respect to base 84.Base 84 can be with the screw among one or more union piece such as Figure 24 120, or uses adhesive, and welding or other devices are fixed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38.On the preferred structure of the present embodiment, one or more spring 122 is positioned at base 84 and the pilot pin 96 middle pilot pins 96 that barocline, the locking slot 96 of extension 88 aligned wheels pedestal pedestals 28 then, so that locking slot and extension engagement avoid first erecting device 14 or second erecting device 16 unexpectedly to break away from plate body 12 non-artificially.First erecting device 14 or second erecting device 16 be separated with plate body 12, the user pushes hard by sheet 98 running fix bolts 96 and overcomes spring 122 pressure, extension 88 is skidded off the locking slot 92 of axle stand pedestal 28.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, slide plate 10 is preferably the material of lightweight, is carried at burden in knapsack or other transport case to alleviate the user, and the material of preparation slide plate 10 is preferably durable, firm, erosion-resisting material.In preferred embodiments, most of parts are made by lightweight, robust metallic, and as aluminium etc., outer extension is made by plastics full of elasticity, such as above-mentioned polycarbonate plastic.The designing material of axle stand assembly 26 comprises the different materials that specially is applicable to roller 34 for existing slide plate widely adopts.Also will alleviate the weight of slide plate 10, the preferred embodiment of plate body 12 has one or more reduction quality area 124, as three slanted bar areas of Figure 20.The part of diagram reduction quality area 124 can reduce material and reduce plate body 12 thickness, lightened plate floor body 12 weight, and do not shorten plate body 12 length.The material of reduction quality area 124 can adopt other modes of forced or suitable plate body 12 materials.
The preferred embodiment of slide plate 10 of the present invention has also adopted the buffering safeguard 126 of plate body 12 opposite end, as first end 46 of first end portion 40 of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, second end 56 of intermediate plate body 44.In this preferred embodiment, as Fig. 4, buffering safeguard 126 can separate with plate body 12, and the user can need by oneself or hobby replacing or upgrading buffering safeguard like this.In the preferred embodiment, buffering safeguard 126 is made by Merlon or other plastics, and the shape structure couples together the two ends 46 and 56 of plate body 12 tightly.Be fixed on buffering safeguard 126 on the plate body 12, it is similar to the connected mode of connecting plate body part with slot to need to connect latch.As Figure 25, buffering latch 128 docks with cushioning slot 130, the two ends 46 of bootable like this plate body 12 and 56 buffering safeguard 126 directions.For preventing buffering safeguard 126 landings or knocked out that buffering safeguard 126 the most handy one or more buffering fasteners as shown in figure 25 are fixed on the plate body 12.In design, buffering latch 128 have the outstanding or elongator 132 of a buffering locking in order to 134 engagements of buffering hole slot, buffering hole slot 134 can dock with buffering slot 130, like this, when buffering latch 128 and 130 engagements of buffering slot, buffering prodger 132 is just docked with buffering hole slot 134, and the buffering safeguard 126 of plate body 12 two ends 46 and 56 is joined together.Help the buffering safeguard guiding and navigate to certain position, 12 bottom surfaces, 38 designs of plate body have a pair of buffer-oriented 136, buffering safeguard 126 that outer extension guider 138, size shape and buffer-oriented 136 supporting adaptations are arranged.To be fixed to buffering safeguard 126 on the plate body 12 more firmly, guider 138 designs have last cushion hole 140, correspondingly there is following cushion hole 142 bottom surface 38, like this when buffering safeguard 126 in position the time, cooperation is positioned at the guider 138 in the middle of a pair of buffering safeguard 136, last cushion hole 140 and following cushion hole 142 vertical alignments, like this, 144 screw or other union pieces can insert in two holes as shown in Figures 2 and 3, just guider 138 being fixed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 is Figure 25 first end portion 40, more firmly buffering safeguard 126 is fixed to the front and back end 46 and 56 of plate body 12.To those skilled in the art, also have other multiple structural design modes to be detachably connected to buffering safeguard 126 on the plate body 120, comprise buffering safeguard 126 and plate body 12 are designed to one.
Preferred embodiment such as Figure 26 to Figure 31 of slide plate 10 of the present invention.With regard to above-mentioned embodiment, axle stand pedestal 28 can be used to be fastenedly connected plate body two parts, as first end portion 40 of Figure 26 and 27 and the plate body 12 of mid portion 42 compositions one monoblock slide plate 10.Though the present invention's latch and slot combination that utilizes as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6 couples together the front and back end of having protected plate body 12 each adjacent panels body part with as the Buffer Unit of Figure 25; those skilled in the art can admit other devices and also can couple together plate body two parts or Buffer Unit; refill-unit such as said apparatus/assembly also can adopt, together with used in the preferred embodiment as Figure 26 to Figure 31.In above-mentioned one or more embodiment, the present embodiment can adopt an entire plate body 12, contains one or more axle stand pedestal connector, such as use to Fig. 3 to bottom surface 38 the 1 and the similar connector of the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector shown in Figure 6.The improvements of the present embodiment are the structure of axle stand pedestal 28 and cooperate with the interaction of the axle stand pedestal connector 64/66 of plate body 12, axle stand pedestal 28 is fixed on the plate body 12.Shown in Figure 26 to 31 only is axle stand pedestal 28, shows the axle stand assembly 26 be attached thereto and have, Figure 26 and shown in Figure 28 be that axle stand assembly 26 is at axle stand pedestal hole slot 150 and 152 place's fifth wheel pedestal pedestals 28.As mentioned above, multiple axle stand assembly 26 Figure 26 to 31 do not embody and can be used with the axle stand pedestal 28 in this preferred embodiment, and axle stand pedestal hole slot 150 and 152 position and design are also supporting with it.In addition, aforesaid, axle stand assembly 26 can be designed to be integral with axle stand pedestal 28 or be connected material apparatus with adhesive or other and be attached thereto.
In embodiment as Figure 26 to Figure 36, axle stand pedestal 28 comprise one with improvement axle stand pedestal connector supporting locking device 154, first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 as shown, need not lock device outward, directly axle stand pedestal 28 is fixed on plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38, as 22 on Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and 24, or, also as shown above, need not outer extension 76 and locking prodger 82.Perhaps alternately, specifically describe as followsly, the locking device of this preferred embodiment is installed to axle stand pedestal 28 the insides and installs and simplify the slave plate status and tear axle stand assembly 26 and the axle stand pedestal 28 that axle stand pedestal assembly promptly links to each other open to simplify to the plate body as locking device.Locking device 154 links to each other with pedestal base 158 with pedestal main body 156, meshing wheel pedestal pedestal connector tightly,, improve herein for first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or axle stand pedestal connector 64 can correspondingly dock the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 shown in other embodiments as first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 because of axle stand pedestal 28 of the present invention.Though pedestal main body 156 and pedestal base 158 be one each other, these two parts are preferably made separately, couple together then and are positioned between the two locking device such as the following axle stand pedestal 28 that forms a whole together.Like this, pedestal main body 156 and pedestal base 158 can be made by different materials, and both more can bring into play its effect.For example, pedestal main body 156 can make fifth wheel pedestal assembly 26 with hard relatively metal of aluminium or other or composite, and the pedestal base can be made of plastics required shape, plastics such as polyoxymethylene resin or nylon, or the composite that other can moulding.As Figure 29, pedestal base 158 can have one or more pedestal groove 160, four grooves as shown, and butt joint screw or other connectors are connected to pedestal main body 156 to pedestal base 158.
As above-mentioned, axle stand pedestal 28 engageable first round pedestal pedestal connectors 64 are releasably attached to plate body 12 to axle stand assembly 26, composition function slide plate 10.For an entire plate body 12, axle stand pedestal connector 64 is generally independent combiner.For preferred embodiment, see the plate body of forming by the several piece plate 12 shown in Figure 4 for details, first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 has several parts, as the 64a of second end 48 of first end portion 40 and the 64b of mid portion 42 first ends 50.Like this, when first end portion 40 was connected to mid portion 42, axle stand pedestal parts 64a and 64b will couple together, and became first round pedestal pedestal connector 64.In this preferred embodiment, axle stand pedestal 28 is installed to first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 and both engagements, thereby first end portion 40 tightly is connected with mid portion 42, mainly is the entire plate bodies 12 of plate body 40 and 42 adjacency being formed slide plate 10 by latch/slot or other devices.In the decision design of the present embodiment, axle stand pedestal 28 and the 64 supporting designs of axle stand pedestal connector are by above-mentioned reversing-lock connected mode to make axle stand pedestal 28 meshing wheel pedestal pedestal connectors 64.
Obtain gratifying reversing-lock and connect effect, axle stand pedestal (64) is gone up design installing hole 68, on the installing hole 68 first accepted lip 70a and second and accepted the lip shape 70b of mechanism, see Figure 29 for details, first outstanding lip shape 72a of mechanism on the cooperation engagement 64a and the second outstanding lip shape 72b of mechanism on the 64b see Figure 27 for details respectively.As shown, the first outstanding lip shape 72a of mechanism and the second outstanding lip shape 72b of mechanism stretch out with opposite direction trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connector 64.The size shape butt joint first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 of the installing hole 68 on the axle stand pedestal 28.Reverse-people of locking mode for understanding, installing hole 68 designs on the axle stand pedestal 28 are positioned on the axle stand pedestal connector 64, the normal mounting direction that at right angles faces toward axle stand assembly 26, reverse then and put roller 34 in proper orientation, like this, accept the lip shape 70a of mechanism and the 70b of axle stand pedestal 28 slide and move under the outstanding lip shape 70a of mechanism and 70b of axle stand pedestal connector 64, and both mesh respectively.Accept lip shape 70a of mechanism and 70b and the outstanding lip shape 72a of mechanism and 72b and answer supporting design, like this, the accepting the lip shape 70a of mechanism and 70b and can tightly mesh outstanding lip shape 72a of mechanism and 72b on the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 of installing hole 68, securely plate body 12 first end portion 40 and mid portion 42 are coupled together, axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed on plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 forms a whole slide plate 10.
Above-mentioned reversing-locking mechanism foot itself can be tightened to a monoblock to plate body 12, and the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed to plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38.For guaranteeing that axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed on the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12 more firmly, the preferred structure of axle stand pedestal 28 comprises a locking or a fixture, with the 64 supporting designs of axle stand pedestal connector.In the preferred embodiment of locking device, on the second parts 64b of axle stand pedestal connector 64 cut surface 162 is arranged, promptly hole slot 164 positions such as Figure 27 extend the bottom surface 38 to plate body 12.Specify as followsly, axle stand pedestal 28 slips over axle stand pedestal connector 64 and cooperation ground engagement cut surface 162 and hole slot 164 so that axle stand pedestal 28 is fixed to plate body 12 with relevant axle stand assembly 26, so just forms a whole slide plate 10.For convenient wheel pedestal pedestal 28 slips over the engagement of axle stand pedestal connector 64 and connector and hole slot 164, the side of axle stand pedestal connector 64 needs along plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 upwards along tiltedly.Especially, this surface slope need delay so that axle stand pedestal locking device moves to cut surface 162 and hole slot 164.
See Figure 28 and Figure 29 for details, the axle stand pedestal 28 of this preferred embodiment comprises installing hole 68, promptly is positioned at the pedestal main body 156 of locking device 154.As shown, this preferred locking device 154 comprises an elongation spring part 168, and front end 170 and rear end 172 are arranged, and between pedestal main body 156 and pedestal base 158, the pedestal base is in the position of its front end 170 near axle stand pedestal 28 front ends 174; The guider 176 of one spring part, 168 rear ends 172 is near axle stand pedestal 28 second ends 178; Link to each other with spring part 168 and to be connected to device 180 with one near guider 176.In this preferred embodiment, spring part 168 has one or more chi groove 181, aligns with the chi groove 160 of pedestal base 156, so just spring part 168 is fixed between the pedestal base 158 and pedestal main body 156 that links to each other with screw or other connectors.Spring part 168 is preferably made by the spring metal material, and its front end 170 is fixed between pedestal main body 156 and the pedestal base 158, and when axle stand pedestal 28 was torqued on the axle stand pedestal connector 64, spring part was bound in the installing hole 68.As above-mentioned embodiment, installing hole 68 width can enough extend to pedestal connector 64 length, axle stand pedestal 28 is installed to plate body 12 and it is separated from it.
Geared assembly 180 is connected to spring part 168, and like this, spring part 168 relies on and contacts 64 with axle stand pedestal connector and move up, and geared assembly 180 is upwards pushed away, so that geared assembly 180 can slip over axle stand pedestal connector 64 tops, falls into chi groove 164.Embodiment as shown in the figure, one or more screw 182 is in order to connect geared assembly 180 and spring part 168.But those skilled in the art will know that spring part 168 and geared assembly 180 be one or with other modes such as adhesive each other, welding, bolts etc. couple together these two parts.The size shape of geared assembly 180 matches with the chi groove 164 of cut surface 162, relies on simultaneously to accept lip shape mechanism 70 and outstanding lip shape mechanism 72, and axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand pedestal connector (64) are tightly engaged.In preferred embodiments, geared assembly 180 tightly meshes in the hole slot 164, prevents that connecting plate body 12 hour wheel pedestal pedestal assemblies 14/16 from having any swing or other unnecessary movement.When axle stand pedestal 28 places on the axle stand pedestal connector 64, reverse or rotate to certain position then, geared assembly 180 is engaged in cut surface 162 and hole slot 164, prevent the rotation once more of axle stand pedestal 28, avoid axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand pedestal assembly 14/16 and the anything unexpected of plate body 12 and unnecessary disengaging like this.Preferably, pedestal base 158 has a relief groove 183, sees Figure 29 for details, is positioned near axle stand pedestal 28 front ends 174, when axle stand pedestal 28 is installed on the axle stand pedestal (64), can surrender pedestal base 158 material pressures.
Guider 176 special control geared assemblies 180 break away from the release of hole slot 164, and then, axle stand pedestal 28 also is separated from axle stand pedestal connector 164.In this preferred embodiment, see Figure 28 for details, 30 and 31, one or more union piece of guider 176 is as the rear end 172 of screw 184 connection spring parts 168.For simplifying this connection, 172 places have one to extend upward piece 186 to spring assembly 28 in the rear end, and guider 176 rear sides are coupled together.Perhaps, guider 176 can with spring part 168 rear ends 172 each other one or with extend upward piece 186 one each other.Guider 176 supports between 186 and 188 in a pair of guiding, and the pilot hole 190 that is exactly axle stand pedestal 28 second ends 178 sees Figure 26 for details, and guider 176 is slided on therebetween.Because second terminal 172 of guider 176 and spring part 168 links to each other or one each other, the slippage that makes progress of the guider 176 in the pilot hole 190 will spur spring part 168, thereby geared assembly 180 upwards moves in the installing hole 68.Moving upward of guider 176 separates geared assembly 180 and cut surface 162 and hole slot 164, makes axle stand pedestal 28 reverse or rotates, and like this, also just is separated from axle stand pedestal connector (64).In this preferred embodiment, guider 176 has the ridged face 192 on ridge more than, it be known to those skilled in the art that by the user upwards to derive to device 176 with thumb or finger, and pedestal assembly 14/16 and plate body 12 are separated.
As mentioned above, if locking device 154 can similarly need not append locking device to axle stand pedestal 28 fastening wheel pedestal pedestal connectors 64 for axle stand pedestal 66 fully, preferably must adopt one " standby " or secondary locking device, as Fig. 1 to relevant slide plate embodiment shown in Figure 24.The decision design of axle stand pedestal locking device or method such as Figure 28 are shown in 29 and 31.An advantage of locking device 194 is parts that plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 need not be other, as the first above-mentioned fixture 22 or second fixture 24.In the present embodiment, axle stand pedestal locking device 194 has one to be positioned at the hoodle 196 that spring that one or two guiding supports 186 and 188 li is driven, and can be engaged on corresponding guider 176 edges 200 brake(-holder) block 198 and catch.When guider 176 not below during latched position, axle stand pedestal locking device 194 just advances hoodle 196 bias voltages in the pilot hole 190.When the user pushes away guider for 176 times, the edge 200 of guider 176 can advance hoodle 196 guiding to support 186/188, align with hoodle 196 until brake(-holder) block 198, at this moment, locking device 194 is effectively locked guider 176 to hoodle 196 part bias voltage system moving plates 198 in position.Preferably, it is " card is taken " action that hoodle 196 enters finishing of brake(-holder) block 198, it be known to those skilled in the art that the user can perception or hear this sound.Similarly, it is rapid in two steps that axle stand pedestal 28 is installed to plate body 12, at first is axle stand pedestal 28 with the location of axle stand pedestal connector 64 and reverses, secondly for deriving down to device 176 meshing wheel pedestal pedestal locking devices 194.Make hoodle 196 mesh brake(-holder) blocks 198 in case derive down to device 176, guider just is locked in certain position, like this geared assembly 180 locking in the cut surface 162 and hole slot 164 of axle stand pedestal connector 164, the anti-limited slip plate hour wheel pedestal pedestal 28 that travels breaks away from axle stand pedestal connectors 64.
In the embodiment selected of axle stand pedestal locking device 194, shown in Figure 32 to 36, comprise the groove 208 of 180 li of a carriage 202 and axle stand pedestal 28 geared assemblies, the sliding part 204 and the retaining strip 206 that are slidingly mounted on plate body 12 bottom surfaces 38 are arranged on the carriage.Sliding part 204 is by user's control, and axle stand pedestal 28 places on the axle stand pedestal connector 64 and reverses to certain position, so that control retaining strip 206 shift-ins shift out groove 208.Figure 32 and 36 is the retaining strip 206 that docks with groove 208, axle stand pedestal 28 locking wheel pedestal pedestal connector 64 tightly.In the groove 208 of retaining strip 206,, move on guider 176 ability axle stand pedestal 28 disengaging axle stand pedestal connectors 64 up to user's manual operation carriage 202 at geared assembly 180.Want release axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand pedestal connector 64, the user needs only slide apart part 204 and axle stand pedestal 28, and the figure right side shows, retaining strip 206 being shifted out groove 208.For avoiding the accident after sliding part and axle stand pedestal 28 separate to move, this can cause axle stand pedestal 28 to break away from axle stand pedestal connector 64, this preferred embodiment comprises that one links to each other with guider 176 or is the bolt 210 of one, see Figure 34 to Figure 36 for details, in retaining strip 206 slips into groove 208, brake(-holder) block 212 engagements of bolt and retaining strip 206, as Figure 36, prevent that like this retaining strip 206 from skidding off groove 208.Preferably, bolt 210 is hinges parts, pushes away until falling into brake(-holder) block 212 positions on moving automatically in the retaining strip 204.Bolt 210 in case on brake(-holder) block 212 position, retaining strip 204 does not just have any displacement, particularly outer moving, thereby axle stand pedestal 28 is fixed on the plate body 12 of slide plate 10 of operation.The user moves the separately brake(-holder) block 212 of 204 li of bolt 210 and retaining strips of guider 176 on gently, and mobile sliding part 204 is axle stand pedestal 28 separately, and mobile retaining strip 206 skids off groove 208, thereby axle stand pedestal 28 just breaks away from axle stand pedestal connector 64.In a single day retaining strip 206 skids off groove 208, the user can twist wheel pedestal pedestal 28 to about square position, mention axle stand pedestal 28 then and separate, so just first end portion 40 and intermediate plate body 40 are separated and be suitable for intermediate plate body 44 equally with axle stand assembly 26 that links to each other and axle stand pedestal connector 64.
Adopt the preferred embodiment of Figure 26 to 31, the user connects the each several part of each plate body 12, as first end portion 40, the mid portion 42 and second end portion 44, between with one or more axle stand pedestal connector, as the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 and the second axle stand pedestal connector 66, form an entire plate body 12.The connection of two adjacent panels body pieces is linked on the mid portion 42 as first end portion 40, union piece, couples together as 64a and 66b, promptly is in the axle stand pedestal connector 64 of annexation.Axle stand pedestal 28, particularly and the axle stand assembly 26 that is attached thereto, be positioned at axle stand pedestal connector 64 for example on, but rectangular installation direction, installing hole 68 and axle stand pedestal connector 64 adapt like this.Then the user reverse or rotary shaft stand body 28 to certain position, thereby geared assembly 180 touches axle stand pedestal connector 64 on one side, causes on the spring part 168 curvedly, and geared assembly 180 is moved in the installing hole 68.Continue to reverse or rotation can cause geared assembly 180 to fall into hole slot 164, be cut surface 162, axle stand pedestal 28 is locked onto on the axle stand pedestal connector 64.In this preferred embodiment, the user moves down guider 176 and 194 engagements of axle stand locking device, inwardly push hoodle 196 that spring drives until aliging with brake(-holder) block 198, at this moment, hoodle 196 partly moves in the brake(-holder) block 198 and locks geared assembly 180 in hole slot 164, avoids axle stand pedestal 28 unexpected disengaging plate bodies 12.Want axle stand pedestal 28 and plate body 12 are separated as the user, can more than move guider 176, advance guiding to support 186/188 hoodle 196, geared assembly 180 is shifted out hole slot 164, the user can reverse/and rotary shaft stand body 28 is to square position, so that separate with axle stand pedestal connector 64.In the optional embodiment of Figure 32 to 36 band carriage 202, the user operates sliding part 204 retaining strip 206 is moved in the groove 208, be engaged on by bolt 210 in the brake(-holder) block 212 of retaining strip 206, so just can lock onto axle stand pedestal connector 64 to axle stand pedestal 28.The user separates axle stand pedestal 28 and plate body 12, can by on move guider 176 separately with bolt 210 and brake(-holder) block 212, mobile sliding part 204 and retaining strip 206 separate with axle stand pedestal 28, reverse then/rotary shaft stand body 28 is to square position, so just can dismantle both.
The preferred embodiment of axle stand pedestal 28 of the present invention such as Figure 37 are to shown in Figure 42.As detailed below, this embodiment comprises the axle stand pedestal locking device 194 that has improved locking device 154, making axle stand pedestal 28 identical with top embodiment with the 2 66 axle stand pedestal connector with the 1, is that first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 or axle stand pedestal connector 64 can correspondingly dock the firm more and convenient installation and removal with axle stand pedestal 28 and plate body 12 of connection between the second axle stand pedestal connector 66 shown in other embodiments herein.Design axle stand pedestal 28 of the present invention and axle stand pedestal connector 64 corresponding engagements shown in Figure 27.The locking device of discussing to the embodiment shown in Figure 31 for Figure 26 154 also is applicable to the embodiment of Figure 37 to 41, and is particularly corresponding with the design of pedestal main body 156, pedestal base 158 and spring part 168.The corresponding figure of improved locking device 194 following descriptions and reference.In brief, these improvement make the application of locking device 194 more reliable and convenient, and by previously described twist-lock class formation, the user can be connected to axle stand pedestal 28 plate body 12 formation slide plates 10 or the dismounting slide plate is preserved and/or carried.
Figure 37 has improved locking device 194 with the axle stand pedestal 28 that has been connected axle stand assembly 26 trundles 34 shown in Figure 38, locking device 194 comprises button 220, and user's action button 220 can mediate or disengaging axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand pedestal connector 64 by mobile guide device 176.Foregoing embodiment, the guider 176 that is connected with locking device 154 moves up and makes geared assembly 180 shift out the engagement hole slot 164 of cut surface 162, geared assembly 180 is connected with spring part 168, the user can break away from axle stand pedestal connector 64 by twist wheel pedestal pedestal 28 like this, splitting board body 12 and axle stand pedestal 28, and, if desired, the separating plate body partly connects, as separates being connected of first end portion 40 and mid portion 42.See Figure 39 to Figure 42 and following detailed description for details, button 220 is docked to the button hole 222 in the guider 176, prevent that guider 176 from moving up, push button 220 downwards button 220 is extruded locking device 194 releases unless the user overcomes biasing force with enough strength, the user moves up guider 176 from pilot hole 190 like this, and geared assembly is broken away from hole slot 164.Preferably, when the user installs axle stand pedestal 28, generally use axle stand assembly 26 to connect, when geared assembly 180 enters hole slot 164, locking device 194 auto lock guiders 176 in a certain position selectively, the user moves down guider 176, shifts out button 220 simultaneously.
As previously mentioned, straight or straight or flat substantially spring part 168 first ends 170 that are designed in this embodiment are fixed between pedestal main body 156 and the pedestal base 158, are bent downwardly during the geared assembly 180 of receiving spring part 168 second ends 172 is bent upwards and meshes during axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand pedestal connector 64 break away from.Describe in detail as Figure 39 and 41, second end 172 of spring part 168 enters groove 208, and groove 208 is initial from first end 224 of geared assembly 180, and guider 176 is positioned at second end 226 of geared assembly 180.Preferably, geared assembly 180 and guider 176 become an integral body by with bridgeware 228 geared assembly 180 and guider 176 being interconnected, and generally have the space 230 of a separation between them except bridgeware 228.In preferred embodiments, button 220 is by spring 232 bias voltage upwards, and partial pressure is between second end 226 of first terminal 234 and geared assembly 180 of button 220.Be described in detail as followsly, the user pushes button 220 second ends 236 it is slipped into button hole 222 to overcome the biasing force of spring 232, and guider 176 is upwards slipped into pilot hole 190.
When twist wheel pedestal pedestal 28 to axle stand pedestal connector 64, the biasing force of spring 232 makes button 220 upwards and with its locking, guider 176 is positioned at their latched position.Button 220 breaks away from button holes 222 when preventing to use slide plate 10, locking device 154 comprise with space 230 in bar groove 240 parts be specified in Figure 39, the slide blocks 238 of 40 and 42 butt joints.Prevent the axle stand pedestal 28 trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connectors 64 unexpected lock functions that break away from for providing, locking device 194 comprises the bar engagement tool, butt joint slide block 238 also keeps its position to push button 220 release slider 238 up to the user, makes guider 176 upwards slip into pilot hole 190.In embodiment preferably designed, the bar engagement tool was a brake 242, and it is positioned at the bottom margin of the guiding sidewall 244 of installing hole 68, near axle stand pedestal 28 second ends 178 of pilot hole 190 back, saw Figure 38 and 40 for details.In normal running just during release locking device 154, the biasing force that uses spring 232 with slide block 238 bias voltages to guiding sidewall 244, along with mobile guide device 176 slide blocks 238 up and down slide up and down along guiding sidewall 244.Prevent that to guiding sidewall 244 bias voltage slide blocks 238 button 220 from spinning off from locking device 154 by button hole 222.When as above-mentioned when reversing with locking wheel pedestal pedestal 28 to axle stand pedestal connector 64, geared assembly 180 moves to engagement hole slot 164, pulls down action-oriented device 176 and button 220 just as shown in figure 27 when axle stand pedestal connector 64 up the time.Perhaps automatic or user pushes guider 176 downwards, makes slide block 238 move into brakes 242.As understood by those skilled in the art, slide block 238 is consistent with brake 242 designs, slide block 238 is fixed in the brake 242 like this, use the strength that overcomes spring 232 to push button 220 downwards up to the user, simultaneously, along with guider 176 moves into pilot hole 190, slide block 238 breaks away from from brake 242, along guiding sidewall 244 slips of installing hole 68.By this way, axle stand pedestal 28 slave plate bodies 12 break away from and not only need contact button 220, and this contact may depend on the use of slide plate 10.
Geared assembly 180 is installed to spring part 168 second ends 172, touching axle stand pedestal connector 64 moves up spring part 168, so upwards remove geared assembly 180 and enter installing hole 68, the result slips over the engagement hole slot 164 of the top arrival cut surface 162 of axle stand pedestal connector 64.When axle stand pedestal 28 places on the axle stand pedestal connector 64 and reverses or rotate to certain position, accept geared assembly 180 and enter cut surface 162 and engagement hole slot 164, prevent being further rotated of axle stand pedestal 28, simultaneously slide block 238 is slipped into brake 242 downwards along guiding sidewall 244, prevent any unexpected and unwanted disengaging on axle stand pedestal 28 and the axle stand pedestal assembly 14/16 slave plate body 12 like this.The locking device 194 of the present embodiment is used to control geared assembly 180 and discharges and axle stand pedestal 28 trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connectors 64 and 12 releases of plate body from engagement hole slot 164.The user pushes button 220 inwards with the strength that enough overcomes spring 232, and slide block 238 is removed from brake 242, so that the user shifts out guider 176 from pilot hole 190, shifts out geared assembly 180 from engagement hole slot 164.The user reverses or rotary shaft stand body 28 with respect to axle stand pedestal connector 64 then, moving shaft stand body 28 on the slave plate body 12, if desired, separable plate body various piece.
Adopt the preferred embodiment of Figure 37 to Figure 42, the various piece of user's connecting plate body 12, as first end portion 40, between the mid portion 42 and second end portion 44 with one or more axle stand pedestal connector, as the first round pedestal pedestal connector 64 and the second axle stand pedestal connector 66, also do not provide the sort of mode if form an entire plate body 12.The connection of two adjacent panels bodies part is linked on the mid portion 42 as first end portion 40, union piece, couples together as 64a and 66b, promptly is in the axle stand pedestal connector 64 of annexation.Axle stand pedestal 28, particularly and the axle stand assembly 26 that is attached thereto be positioned at axle stand pedestal connector 64 for example on, rectangular substantially with normal direction, installing hole 68 and axle stand pedestal connector 64 adapt like this.Then the user reverse or rotary shaft stand body 28 to certain position, from geared assembly 180 being connected to axle stand pedestal connector 64 sides, cause on the spring part 168 curvedly, geared assembly 180 is moved in the installing hole 68.Continue to reverse or rotation can cause geared assembly 180 to fall into hole slot 164, be cut surface 162, axle stand pedestal 28 is locked onto on the axle stand pedestal connector 64.Mesh hole slot 164 when geared assembly 180 enters, slide block 238 will slide along guiding sidewall 244 and move into brakes 242 up to slide block 238, and the biasing force of spring 232 extrudes button 220.Like this axle stand pedestal 28 is locked onto on the axle stand pedestal connector 64, prevent from unexpectedly to break away from the axle stand pedestal 28 slave plate bodies 12.Preferably deciding in the embodiment, guider 176 moves into brake(-holder) block automatically.Selectively, locking mesh device 180 arrives in the engagement hole slot 164 user in the brake 242 by slide block 238 is moved down into, thereby guider 176 is moved down and 194 engagements of axle stand locking device.When the user needs slave plate body 12 to remove axle stand pedestal 28, can push button 220, slide block 238 is broken away from from brake(-holder) block, guider 176 then moves up.Sliding slider 238 is slided along guiding sidewall 244, the user reverses/and rotary shaft stand body 28 is to square position, like this axle stand pedestal 28 trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connectors 64 removed.
As mentioned above, detachable slide plate 10 of the present invention can use the wide region different materials to prepare plate body 12, comprises metal, timber, plastics, composite or other material.Many sliding persons like the outward appearance and the operating characteristics of the plate body of timber preparation.For providing timber outer a plurality of part plate bodies 12, the parts that connect separating part need different lightweight design to form one plate body 12.The decision design of plate body 12 such as the preparation of the timber of Figure 43 to Figure 45.This design helps axle stand pedestal connector 64 that Figure 37 describes to the preferred embodiment shown in Figure 42 and 66 and axle stand pedestal 28.To those skilled in the art, utilize various other embodiments of above-mentioned axle stand pedestal assembly 14/16 and pedestal device 18/20 as the plate body 12 of Figure 43 to Figure 45 design.In addition, if desired, timber plate body 12 design also is applicable to and utilizes various fixtures, comprises those of axle stand pedestal 28 and axle stand assembly 26 and timber plate body 12 of all being connected to described herein as 22 and 24.
In preferred fixed design, extremely shown in Figure 45 as Figure 43, timber plate body 12 is divided into 3 parts, utilize pinboard 262108 with first end portion 40, the mid portion 42 and second end portion 44 link together, and pinboard 262108 has one or more bolts or latch 58 latches have shown and one or more and latch 58 corresponding slots 60.In this embodiment, pinboard 262108 is positioned at first end 54 of second terminal 48 and second end portion 44 of first end portion 40, and slot plate 110 is positioned at the one 50 and the 2 52 end of mid portion 42.Shown in Figure 43 and 45, latch 58 extends outwardly into the slot plate 110 that is positioned on the mid portion 42 with butt joint slot 60 from first end portion 40 and second end portion 44, see Figure 44 for details.Preferably deciding in the embodiment, any interference that does not have slot 60 or use latch 58 and slot 60 between the locking situation of arranging under, set slip into size and profile.Selectable, though do not show that latch 58 can mesh and enter slot 60.In the preferred embodiment, detailed description as above, each pinboard 262108 and slot plate 110 have half of pedestal device 18/20, as axle stand pedestal connector 64/66.In design, show, pinboard 262108 has axle stand pedestal parts 64a and 66a, and slot plate 110 has axle stand pedestal parts 64b and 66b, such first end portion 40 or second end portion 44 are connected to mid portion 42 and form axle stand pedestal fitting 64 and 66 preferably deciding in the embodiment, mesh by the axle stand pedestal 28 on the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly.As mentioned above, axle stand pedestal 28 is installed on the pedestal device 18/20, has fixed first end portion 40 and second end portion 44 like this to mid portion 42, forms the plate body 12 that is suitable for slide plate 10 of the present invention of one.
Utilize one or more dull and stereotyped connectors 250,, or utilize binder or the similar product that is connected that is applicable to plate body 12 and pinboard 262108 and slot plate 110 materials, pinboard 262108 and slot plate 110 are connected to the bottom surface 38 of plate body 12 as screw rod etc.Utilize latch screw rod 252 or other jockeys that latch 58 is fixed to pinboard 262108, or latch 58 moulded or make one with pinboard 262108.In addition, pinboard 262108 and slot plate 110 can be contiguous to bottom surface 38, and perhaps they can embed bottom surface 38 slightly, like this latch 58 and slot 60 are placed near plate body 12 intermediate depths.Pinboard 262108 must design closely with slot plate 110 and be installed to first end portion 40 and the end parts 44 with being connected, closes on the end 50 and 52 of mid portion 42 like this, avoids producing any slit that influences slide plate 10 uses between the each several part.In one embodiment, pinboard 262108 and slot plate 110 usefulness aluminium are made.Other metal or various nonmetallic materials also can be utilized.
The delivery system of the preferred embodiment of the invention is identified as 260 as shown in Figure 46 to Figure 47.Delivery system 260 comprises as slide plate 10 that designs in top each embodiment and carrying container 262, for example the carrying container 262 of knapsack shown in Figure 46 and 47.Preferably, shown in the enforcement scheme, the normal packet that knapsack 262 generally is designed to the delivery material that uses with many people is identical.Material is particularly as students' supplies, as books, paper, pencil etc.The standard knapsack is modified as knapsack 262 to deliver the separating component of detachable slide plate 10 of the present invention, particularly the various piece 40,42 of plate body 12 and the 44 and the one 14 and the 2 16 axle stand pedestal assembly.Known, knapsack 262 has a cover layer 264, it has sealed 268 sealings of one or more internal reservoir part 266 usefulness slide fasteners with the bigger article of delivery, cover layer 264 has also sealed one or more outside pockets, as 270 and 272, with the littler article of delivery, knapsack 262 also has the braces 274 that knapsack 262 is put in the back for the user.For delivery system 260, knapsack 262 is modified and comprises that an inner slide plate part 276 of loading as shown in figure 46 with slide fastener 278 sealings, opens with slide fastener 278 as shown in figure 47, and this partial design becomes to deliver the parts of detachable slide plate 10.
As shown in figure 47, the loading slide plate part 276 of preferred embodiment comprises the first end portion pocket 280 that loads first end portion 40, loads the second terminal pocket 282 of second end portion 44, the elongate medial portions of loading mid portion 42 is divided pocket 284 and loaded the pedestal assembly pocket 286 of axle stand pedestal assembly 14 and 16.Each pocket all is designed to can hold therein other various piece of branch, preferably prevents the collision between the parts fully, reduces the presumable damage of these parts like this.First closure part 288 covers end portion pockets 280 and 282 and the opening of mid portion pocket 284, and second closure part 290 covers the opening of pedestal assembly pockets 286.In preferred embodiments, each pocket 280,282,284 and 286 usefulness are sealed 288 and 290 and are opened to prevent that each parts from dropping out from pocket.In preferred design, seal 288 and 290 and have a maneuverable shutoff device, do not show that as Velcro, snap-fastener, button, slide fastener etc. but known in this field, they seal pocket 280,282,284 and 286 closely.Size and shape according to 262 are determined, for example whether carrying container is designed to a plurality of shapes, whether big or little in addition as circular holdall, leather trunk etc. than knapsack, whether more or less pocket should be arranged to load each parts of detachable slide plate 10 of the present invention in the above.Can the spend money material manufacturing of scope of carrying container, except slide fastener as Figure 46 and Figure 47, different piece can be used different shutoff devices, shape also can have a lot of different designs and utilization other pocket shutoff device except above-mentioned example, and condition is one or more parts that the pocket on the loading slide plate part 276 will be designed to be able to hold slide plate 10.
Though the present invention shows and described some specific optional form, those skilled in the art obviously understand the present invention and are not limited to this, and the various modifications that allow of design and material aspect and rearrange and all do not break away from thought of the present invention and scope.Be noted that especially the present invention can make amendment in assembly, material, size, shape and use.For example, some above-mentioned parts each other one also can adopt multiple replacing parts to reduce single part quantity with the foregoing invention said function.

Claims (22)

1. the improved portable detachable slide plate of easy assembly and disassembly has following structure:
The plate body that upper and lower surface is arranged;
Overhanging outstanding axle stand pedestal connector on the plate body bottom surface;
The axle stand pedestal that installing hole is arranged, the size shape of installing hole can dock and be engaged with axle stand pedestal connector, thereby axle stand pedestal and plate body are removably coupled together, and axle stand pedestal connector becomes to reverse with the axle stand pedestal-the locking mode engagement;
The device of interconnection axle stand pedestal connector and axle stand pedestal can be detachably fixed to the axle stand pedestal on the axle stand pedestal connector;
The axle stand pedestal is detachably connected to the device of axle stand pedestal connector, described jockey comprises button and biasing device, button places button hole slidably, and button hole is positioned on the described fixture, and biasing device is used for described button is extruded described button hole; With
Link to each other with the axle stand pedestal or the axle stand assembly of one each other, this assembly has a roller that can be connected on this assembly at least.
2. detachable slide plate according to claim 1, wherein has an outstanding lip shape mechanism on the axle stand pedestal connector at least, have at least one to accept lip shape mechanism on the installing hole, outstanding lip shape mechanism can mesh and accept lip shape mechanism, thereby the axle stand pedestal is connected to plate body bottom surface.
3. detachable slide plate according to claim 1, locking device comprises the spring part of an elongation, guider, hole slot on joggle piece on the axle stand pedestal and the axle stand pedestal connector, spring part links to each other with guider with the axle stand pedestal, joggle piece links to each other with spring part or one each other, and the size of joggle piece and shape can enter hole slot, and spring part can be compressed into joggle piece in the hole slot.
4. detachable slide plate according to claim 3, wherein button hole is positioned on the guider, and the corresponding design with guider of described button to be optionally shifting out hole slot with joggle piece, thereby will take apart on the axle stand pedestal trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connector.
5. detachable slide plate according to claim 4, the axle stand pedestal comprises a pair of guiding means supports, i.e. pilot hole, guider are slidably located in the pilot hole between guiding means supports, jockey is locked in guider in the pilot hole, avoids joggle piece to shift out hole slot.
6. detachable slide plate according to claim 5, wherein jockey further comprises slide bar and brake(-holder) block, slide bar is connected in described button, brake(-holder) block is positioned on the axle stand pedestal, brake(-holder) block receives slide bar when biasing device is pushed described button, like this guider is fixed on described pilot hole, joggle piece is fixed in the described hole slot.
7. detachable slide plate according to claim 1, described plate body comprises two or more plate body parts, described axle stand pedestal connector comprises two or more connector parts, at least one is arranged in described connector parts above of described plate body part, installing hole on the described axle stand pedestal is fixed together the connector parts, so a plurality of plate body part adjacency is linked together.
8. detachable slide plate according to claim 7, wherein the plate body comprises first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion between them.
9. detachable slide plate according to claim 8, wherein said slide plate comprises and is positioned at the plate first round pedestal pedestal connector and the second axle stand pedestal connector on one's body, first round pedestal pedestal connector removably is installed to the first round pedestal pedestal bottom surface of described plate body, and second first end terminal and mid portion of such first end portion closes on and links together.
10. the improved portable detachable slide plate of easy assembly and disassembly has following structure:
The plate body that upper and lower surface is arranged, described plate body comprise the plate body part of at least two connections;
Overhanging outstanding axle stand pedestal connector on the plate body bottom surface, has an outstanding lip shape mechanism on the described axle stand pedestal connector at least, described axle stand pedestal connects by two connector parts to be formed, and one in two plate bodies part has described connector parts;
Axle stand pedestal assembly with axle stand assembly and axle stand pedestal, described axle stand assembly has at least one rotatable roller that is installed on this assembly, described axle stand pedestal is connected with described axle stand assembly or becomes one, by reversing and lock engagement axle stand pedestal connector is connected to the axle stand pedestal, described axle stand pedestal has the installing hole of accepting axle stand pedestal connector, so removably axle stand pedestal assembly is installed to the plate body, described installing hole has at least one and accepts lip shape mechanism, outstanding lip shape mechanism with accept lip shape mechanism and dock, the axle stand pedestal is connected to plate body bottom surface, the axle stand pedestal is fixed described two connector parts, like this two plate bodies is closed on connection;
The device of interconnection axle stand pedestal connector and axle stand pedestal can be detachably fixed to the axle stand pedestal on the axle stand pedestal connector;
Removably the axle stand pedestal is connected to the device of axle stand pedestal connector, described jockey comprises button and biasing device, button is slidably as in the button hole, and button hole is positioned on the described fixture, and biasing device is used for described button is extruded described button hole.
11. detachable slide plate according to claim 10, locking device comprises the spring part of an elongation, guider, hole slot on joggle piece on the axle stand pedestal and the axle stand pedestal connector, spring part links to each other with guider with the axle stand pedestal, joggle piece links to each other with spring part or one each other, and the joggle piece size is docked with hole slot, and spring part can be compressed into joggle piece in the hole slot.
12. detachable slide plate according to claim 11, wherein button hole is positioned on the guider, and the corresponding design with guider of described button to be optionally shifting out hole slot with joggle piece, thereby will take apart on the axle stand pedestal trailing wheel pedestal pedestal connector.
13. detachable slide plate according to claim 12, the axle stand pedestal comprises a pair of guiding means supports, i.e. pilot hole, guider are slidably located in the pilot hole between guiding means supports, jockey is locked in guider in the pilot hole, avoids joggle piece to shift out hole slot.
14. detachable slide plate according to claim 13, wherein jockey further comprises slide bar and brake(-holder) block, slide bar is connected in described button, brake(-holder) block is positioned on the axle stand pedestal, brake(-holder) block receives slide bar when biasing device is pushed described button, like this guider is fixed on described pilot hole, joggle piece is fixed in the described hole slot.
15. detachable slide plate according to claim 12, wherein the plate body comprises first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion between them, described slide plate further comprises and is positioned at the plate first round pedestal pedestal connector and the second axle stand pedestal connector on one's body, first round pedestal pedestal connector removably is installed to the first round pedestal pedestal bottom surface of described plate body, and second first end terminal and mid portion of such first end portion closes on and links together.
16. detachable slide plate according to claim 15, slide plate further comprises pinboard and slot plate, pinboard is positioned at second end of first end portion and first end of second end portion, the slot plate is positioned at first end of mid portion and second end of mid portion, each pinboard has one or more outward extending latches, each slot plate has one or more slots, the size of each slot and shape can be docked a latch, the corresponding arrangement of each pinboard with the slot plate, when the plate body partly connected, latch docked with slot like this.
17. detachable slide plate according to claim 10, slide plate further comprises one or more pinboards and one or more slot plate, pinboard is positioned at least one of two plate body parts at least, the slot plate is positioned at least one of the part of template body at least, each pinboard has one or more outward extending latches, each slot plate has one or more slots, the size of each slot and shape can be docked a latch, the corresponding arrangement of each pinboard with the slot plate, when the plate body partly connected, latch docked with slot like this.
18. the improved portable detachable slide plate of easy assembly and disassembly has following structure:
The plate body that upper and lower surface is arranged, described plate body comprise the first plate body part and the second plate body part that is in annexation;
Axle stand pedestal assembly with axle stand assembly and axle stand pedestal, described axle stand assembly have at least one wheel shaft and rotatably are connected in one or more roller on the wheel shaft, and the axle stand pedestal is connected with the axle stand assembly or one each other;
The device of plate body bottom surface, it detachably installs axle stand pedestal assembly on one's body the plate, the corresponding engagement with the axle stand pedestal of the design of described erecting device;
Fast pulley pedestal pedestal assembly is to the device of plate body bottom surface, and described fixture is interconnection plate body bottom surface and axle stand pedestal removably;
Pinboard on the first plate body part, this pinboard has one or more outward extending latches; With
Second plate slot plate on one's body, this slot plate has one or more slots, and the size of each slot and shape can be docked a latch, the corresponding arrangement of each pinboard with the slot plate, when the plate body partly connected, latch docked with slot like this.
19. detachable slide plate according to claim 18, wherein the plate body comprises first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion between them, first round pedestal pedestal assembly is connected second terminal the closing on first end of mid portion of first end portion, the second axle stand pedestal assembly is connected first terminal the closing on second end of mid portion of second end portion, slide plate has a pinboard and a slot plate, pinboard is positioned at second end of first end portion and first end of second end portion, and the slot plate is positioned at first end of mid portion and second end of mid portion.
20. the improved portable detachable slide plate delivery system of easy assembly and disassembly comprises:
Detachable slide plate, has the plate body, the axle stand assembly, detachable install axle stand pedestal assembly to the plate on plate body surface on one's body device and axle stand pedestal assembly is fixed to surperficial device, the plate body comprises two plate body parts that are in annexation at least, axle stand pedestal assembly has axle stand assembly and axle stand pedestal, described axle stand assembly has at least one rotatable roller that is connected on the assembly, the axle stand pedestal is connected with the axle stand assembly or becomes one, the corresponding engagement of erecting device with the axle stand pedestal, fixture is detachably connected to the axle stand pedestal on the surface of plate body; With
Carrying container has the slide plate of loading part, correspondingly to deliver each plate body part and axle stand pedestal assembly.
21. system according to claim 20 comprises further that in loading slide plate part one or more pockets, each pocket can hold at least one plate body part and axle stand pedestal assembly.
22. system according to claim 20, wherein, the plate body comprises first end portion, second end portion and the mid portion between them, first round pedestal pedestal assembly is connected second terminal the closing on first end of mid portion of first end portion, the second axle stand pedestal assembly is connected first terminal the closing on second end of mid portion of second end portion, one or more loading end portion pockets hold at least one first end portion and second end portion, loading mid portion pocket holds mid portion and at least one installation component pocket holds at least one first round pedestal pedestal assembly and the second axle stand pedestal assembly.
CN2007100790166A 2007-02-08 2007-02-08 Improved portable dismountable sliding plate and delivery system thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101239235B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100790166A CN101239235B (en) 2007-02-08 2007-02-08 Improved portable dismountable sliding plate and delivery system thereof

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CN101239235B CN101239235B (en) 2011-08-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106621295A (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-05-10 深圳极域科技有限公司 Detachable modular electric skateboard and remote control device thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2189954Y (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-02-22 陈定兴 Detachable multiple-plate skidding board
CN201042608Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-04-02 布莱特·格里高里 Improved portable collapsible sliding plate and delivery system thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106621295A (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-05-10 深圳极域科技有限公司 Detachable modular electric skateboard and remote control device thereof
CN106621295B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-09-20 深圳极域科技有限公司 Demountable modular electric return board and its remote control device

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