CN101237411A - Method, device and system for inter-network intercommunication in networks with different protocols - Google Patents
Method, device and system for inter-network intercommunication in networks with different protocols Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing the communication between a multidimensional address protocol network with an IPv4 network or an IPv6 network; the method is as follows: a resource which comprises a route resource and supports a multidimensional address protocol and the conversion and communication of the IPv4 network and the IPv6 network is arranged between the multidimensional address protocol network and the IPv4 network or the IPv6 network; communicable connection between the multidimensional address protocol network and the IPv4 network is established; communicable connection between the multidimensional address protocol network and the IPv6 network is established.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, especially relate to the method and apparatus and the system of inter-network intercommunication in networks with different protocols, the method and apparatus and the system of the interworking between network of promptly a kind of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net.
Background of invention
Present computer network communication, transfer of data mainly are to realize by Internet (Internet), World Wide Web (WWW), (Internet), the World Wide Web (WWW) become current maximum and most popular data communication network.The foundation of Internet and successful development, and being extensive use of of World Wide Web (WWW), for people's life has brought huge change, Internet and World Wide Web (WWW) have had influence on the every aspect of society.But also there are its limitation and weak point in Internet, World Wide Web (WWW).Present the Internet be will be distributed in diverse geographic location with communication apparatus (comprising) and transmission medium with router, gateway function independently computer system link together, and by comprising IPv4 or/and IPv6 realizes network communication with TCP/IP protocol suite, well-known the Internet realizes that the basis of transfer of data is a TCP/IP protocol suite, and the core of TCP/IP technology is the IP address, as IPv4 address, IPv6 address, be that main frame of IP address designation and network one of usefulness is connected be interface, to realize the communication of host-to-host.The simple IPv4 of functional structure address, IPv6 address and other identifier as the age knot of keeping records by tying knots, are a mark at present.Between the IP address, and do not define mutual incidence relation between the isomery identifier, do not define the overall situation of IP address and local location, Virtual Space, do not define Virtual Space structure, the logical relation of identifier, all do not relate to Virtual Space a kind of overall situation, unified structure is carried out and the definition that is mutually related in the IP address, and be the Virtual Space various resource construction overall situations, the unified structure that is identified and the standard that is mutually related by the IP address.Therefore existing various IP address all is relatively independent one by one identifier, and the IP address of present identifying resource can not build overall situation, the unified Virtual Space structure (logical network) with interrelated relation for the object that is identified,
We disclose formerly that a kind of new technology comprises multi-dimensional address, multidimensional address protocol family and with the network of its structure, our disclosing overcome weak point of the prior art, multi-dimensional address is with respect to the simple IP of present employed function address, and the literal that develops into word language record statement incident as the knot from the age of keeping records by tying knots has a great difference.Because multi-dimensional address has the Virtual space structure, has mutual incidence relation between the multi-dimensional address, and the tree-shaped hierarchical space structure or the network structure of multi-dimensional address.By this agreement realize building the network overall situation with multi-dimensional address Virtual Space virtual reality space network structure and interrelated definition; Promptly be the multidimensional address protocol created of basis and can make up that a kind of more advanced network---multidimensional is unified net by multi-dimensional address and with the multi-dimensional address.Yet owing to IPv4 network, IPv6 network, multidimensional address protocol network are based on different agreements, therefore can not directly connect and communication between each network, thereby need a kind of method and apparatus and system that makes the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net.
The disclosure is and our formerly open " making up method, device and the system of multi-dimensional address " Chinese patent application
" a kind of multi-dimensional address addressing method and apparatus and system " Chinese patent application number is 200710139252.2 patent; And
The Chinese patent application of the method and apparatus and the system of multi-dimension inter-network protocol " create " number is 2007101392734 patent; And
" a kind of mutual and mutual method and apparatus and the system of multi-source multicast of single source multicast that carry out " that applies for simultaneously with this patent
" a kind of method and apparatus of neighborhood-resource discovering and the system " that applies for simultaneously with this patent
" a kind of payment of grouping and method of routing and device and the system " that applies for simultaneously with this patent
It is mutual cross correlation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is between the net of multidimensional address protocol net and existing IPv4 net or IPv6 net, connect, IPv4 network and multidimensional address protocol net can be interconnected by a kind of transit mechanism; IPv6 network and multidimensional address protocol net can be interconnected; The present invention includes with IPV4 header encapsulation multidimensional address protocol packet makes multidimensional address protocol pass through the IPv4 network configuration; Comprise with ipv6 header encapsulation multidimensional address protocol packet and make multidimensional address protocol passing through IPv 6 network configuration; Comprise and make IPv4 node and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node; Comprise and make IPv4 node and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node.Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Create the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, be included in to be provided with between the net of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net and support the resource of multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication to comprise route resource, but the communication of setting up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected; And but the communication of setting up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net is connected.
Another aspect of the present invention is a device of creating the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, comprise that support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and the IPv6 conversion that is provided with between the net that is used to make multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, the resource of intercommunication comprise route resource, but set up the device that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected; But and the device that is connected of the communication that is used to set up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net.
Another aspect of the present invention is a system of creating the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, and this system comprises: processor: the utility program that can carry out the interworking between network that is used for multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net; Storage device: link to each other with processor, storage is used for the data of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net; Interface: be used for the interworking between network system of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is connected in network; Comprise that support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and the IPv6 conversion that is provided with between the net that is used to make multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, the resource of intercommunication comprise route resource, but set up the system that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected; But and the system that is connected of the communication that is used to set up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Because the method and apparatus and the system of the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net of the present invention and IPv4 net or IPv6 net.Set up a kind of IPv4 net and IPv6 net transit mechanism to the multidimensional address protocol net, on the network of IPv4, IPv6, make up the tunnel, connect the multidimensional address protocol isolated island, this establishment of connection provides important foundation for realizing the unified online resource-sharing of IPv4 net and IPv6 network and multidimensional.
Description of drawings
Shown in Fig. 1 is the conceptual illustration of the high level of a kind of network system of using of the present invention
Shown in Fig. 2 is the known general-purpose computer environment that the present invention uses
Shown in Fig. 3 is the form of the multi-dimensional address that should use
Shown in Fig. 4 is the form of multi-dimensional address information dimension of the present invention portion
Shown in Fig. 5 is the form of another multi-dimensional address information dimension of the present invention portion
Shown in Fig. 6 is the packet encapsulation diagrammatic sketch of the multidimensional address protocol of the present invention tunneling mechanism of passing through IPV4
Shown in Fig. 7 is the packet encapsulation diagrammatic sketch of the multidimensional address protocol of the present invention tunneling mechanism of passing through IPV6
Shown in Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic sketch of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net in multidimensional address protocol net of the present invention and the IPv4 net coexisted environment
Shown in Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic sketch of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net in multidimensional address protocol net of the present invention and the IPv6 net coexisted environment
Shown in Figure 10 is the environment diagrammatic sketch that IPv4 node of the present invention passes through multidimensional address protocol net and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node
Shown in Figure 11 is the environment diagrammatic sketch that IPv6 node of the present invention passes through multidimensional address protocol net and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node
Shown in Figure 12 is the two stack architecture forms of IPV4 of the present invention and multidimensional address protocol
Shown in Figure 13 is the two stack architecture forms of IPV6 of the present invention and multidimensional address protocol
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is explained in further detail:
The disclosure is described to be that the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is that we are called multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol below one of in the multidimensional address protocol family.
Described resource in the present invention is meant that all can be by the entity of network use, it comprises: physical resource, logical resource, removable resource, can not mobile resources, the information source resource, target resource, correlated resources etc., include but not limited to as an example, such as: network, node, be connected to the interface of network, computer cluster, parallel computer, the computer pond, large database, multicomputer system, system based on microprocessor, but embeddeding computer, personal computer, hand or portable set on knee, programmable consumer electronics, high speed switching equipment based on the light switching technology, the aggregate of various computer function parts, management resource in the backbone network, high speed router, the access contact of backbone network, (router), gateway, switch, name server, communication apparatus, precision instrument, transducer, memory, CPU, ROM, RAM, the CPU zoarium of trooping, the DRAM zoarium of trooping, input/output interface, computer software comprises systems soft ware, application software, application program, file, data instance, data, element, information, electronic money, the visual human, virtual animal, virtual plant, virtual earth, virtual city, dummy object, text, audio file/video file, data, data file of data instance or the like.
The described route resource of the disclosure: be meant to be included in the resource that (the physics net is or/and the logic net) in the network realizes the interworking between network that the payment of multidimensional address protocol grouping and Route Selection and the processing of packet mistake and Control Node and multidimensional address protocol net of the present disclosure and IPv4 net or IPv6 net.
Described logical network: be a kind of logic route-territory, can also be called neighborhood, be with multi-dimensional address space structure portion or/and one group of resource (neighborhood-resource) of the Virtual Space organization definition of the route/subnet identification field in the multi-dimensional address information dimension portion comprises information source resource and target resource and correlated resources; Logical network has the tree-shaped or netted logical space structure with multi-dimensional address Virtual Space organization definition.Logic route-territory group with the multi-dimensional address definition includes one or more sub-logic routes-territory group; Be to have one group of main frame of Virtual Space domain or/and data, the member resource of same logic route-territory group comprises the association with logic, logic route-territory group membership can be the main frame of a physical network of coexisting, also can be from different physical networks, logic route-territory group membership's logical relation defines with the Virtual Space structure of multi-dimensional address.The disclosure comprises that the resource that makes in the logical network is by multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol, the interworking between network of setting up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net.
Fig. 1 is illustrative in the present invention is a kind of with multidimensional address protocol and comprise with multidimensional address protocol of the present disclosure and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol carry out transfer of data and control network system we claim that this network is that multidimensional is unified the net system, shown in 100 is the conceptual illustration of the high level of this network, this network includes but not limited to use multidimensional address protocol as an example, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol is controlled transfer of data and control, and the various resources in the network include but not limited to identify with multi-dimensional address as an example, the location; Among the figure 101,102,103,104,105,106 are the resource with the multi-dimensional address sign, include but not limited to as an example use or/and follow multidimensional address protocol and multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol, wherein 101 is transmission medium, 102 are generally multidimensional unifies net height speed router, 103 for multidimensional is unified the net access node it also is router usually, it comprises uses multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol is unified route data grouping between net height speed router and other network in 102 multidimensional, multidimensional is unified net node 103 and is connected with a plurality of multidimensional and unifies net height speed router one 02 so that certain redundancy to be provided, 104,105,106 are the resource with the multi-dimensional address sign, wherein 105 is resources of 104 following rank multi-dimensional address sign, 106 is resources of 105 following rank multi-dimensional address sign, the rank of each level resources is a relationship between superior and subordinate in logic, it may be positioned at different networks and carry out transfer of data by different access node 103, or directly connect 102 multidimensional and unify net height speed router and carry out data packet transmission, other multi-dimensional address of described subordinate derive from rank multi-dimensional address sign resource distribution or derive from the distribution of multi-dimensional address management resource or the distribution of third party's resource, a plurality of resources are by multidimensional virtual network of interrelated formation of multi-dimensional address, the routing table of each its correlated resources of the conservation of resources.Multidimensional is unified the network that net can include various topological structures, it can be by increasing new resource, such as: node, link carries out unlimited expansion, described multidimensional is unified net and is also comprised: the multidimensional virtual net (logic net) that is made of wherein logical resource, backbone network partly includes a plurality of multidimensional and unifies net height speed router in the unified net of multidimensional, these multidimensional are unified net height speed router and are received packet, and other node in network transmits these packets, each multidimensional is unified net height speed router and is had a plurality of connection and these connections of unifying fast router of net height and/or internet high speed router to other multidimensional and have high data capacity, resource in the unified net of multidimensional relies on multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol is finished data communication, comprises the resident multidimensional address protocol that has in the resource, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, one or more protocol software modules of IPv6 internetworking protocol.Shown in multidimensional to unify net 100 be with resource with communication (transmission) medium 101 and not shown interface, 102,103,104,105,106, but the coupling together and rely on multidimensional address protocol of communication, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol is realized the transmission and the application of data, to unify the connection between each resource in the net system can be the connection of any topological structure to 100 multidimensional among Fig. 1, comprise it to be the bus topology structure, ring topology, star topology and these shapes are mixed the mixed topology structure that constitutes, and the topological structure of other shape, its general structure can obtain infinite expanding by increasing new node and link, and wherein each resource node can have a plurality of links that are connected to other resource node.These realize that the physical basis network of each system of the unified net of multidimensional promptly is to have the network of the isomery that a plurality of links connect each other with the digital device (node) that makes that communication media 101 constitutes, the network of these isomeries includes but not limited to: Ethernet, Local Area Network, wide area network (WAN), metropolitan area network (MAN), Local Talk, X, 25, the token ring local area network (LAN), Digital Data Net (DDN) Integrated Service Digital Network, all optical network, the superelevation broadband network service (vBNS) that is ATM and SONET based on advanced person's exchange and optical fiber transmission technique, ATM, SDH/SONET, transmission system based on the optical transport technology of Wave division multiplexing WDM, WDM, DWDM, optical switching system based on optical cross connect OXC/ Optical Add Drop Multiplexer OADM equipment, 3T (Tb/s transmission, the Tb/s exchange, the Tb/s route) optical-fiber network, hybrid fiber coax HFC, ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) ADSL, WLAN, LMDS (Local Multipoint Distribution System), GSM, GPRS or, HiperLAN, HomeRF, bluetooth, IR (infrared), UWB (ultra broadband), JTRs (joint tactical radio system), 3G (3G (Third Generation) Moblie), 4G, WiMAX, radio standard among GPRS (general packet radio service) or the EDGE (enhanced data rates of global evolution) or the like other network and communication media thereof.Multidimensional unify net system 100 can with the Internet (internet) television network, communication networks etc. are the shared network that it is made of communication media mutually, unify in the net system in multidimensional, the internet, the World Wide Web (WWW), television network, communication network and various private network and resource thereof also can become resource, promptly by a kind of apparatus or/and software (multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol) can make the internet, the World Wide Web (WWW), television network, communication network and various private network comprise the resource of above-mentioned each net, become a kind of resource.By this kind apparatus or/and software (multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol) resource that also can make multidimensional unify the net system becomes based on IPV4, IPV6, the resource of the system of IPV9 address, this kind equipment, device is or/and software kit contains multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol, by multidimensional address protocol such as the configuration of: multi-dimensional address, sign, route, management, control etc. realize above-mentioned functions, this also is a kind of embodiment that we invent, and it also is that a kind of multidimensional is unified net Service Management device.
Multidimensional shown in Figure 1 is unified the resource in the net system 100.103,104,105,106 also can be that the regional unified net of multidimensional is served (route-territory) management devices, communication apparatus or/and multidimensional such as router, zone (this locality) name server, switch, intelligent HUB are unified net Service Management resource.Though shown in Fig. 1 each resource 102,103,104,105,106 and communication media 101, be to be understood that the actual quantity of these resources and type can be different, its actual quantity can be much larger than the quantity shown in Fig. 1.
In the present invention, the trunk portion of unifying network in multidimensional is distributed with a large amount of dedicated local-area multidimensional and unifies net Service Management device (multidimensional is unified the networking by resource, multidimensional is unified net/internet route resource), these special-purpose multidimensional are unified net Service Management device, and (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router) have two or more multidimensional and unify net, internet (containing Ethernet) network interface is used to connect different networks, its agreement is implemented to multidimensional at least and unifies the net multidimensional address protocol, such as: the variety of protocol in the multidimensional address protocol comprises multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol, understand multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the IPv6 internetworking protocol, IPV4, IPV6, agreements such as IPV9, can carry out multidimensional and unify net/network layer communication, support two or more Subnetwork protocol (xenogenesis net), can store, transmit, seek the footpath, and has one group of Routing Protocol.Special-purpose multidimensional is unified net Service Management device (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router), and it is used to connect a plurality of multidimensional of separating in logic and unifies net network and/or internet network.Can unify net Service Management device (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router) when data by the multidimensional of special use when a subnet is transferred to another subnet realizes.Special-purpose multidimensional is unified net Service Management device, and (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router), can judge multi-dimensional address, multi-dimensional address, the IP address (comprises IPV4, IPV6, the IPV9 address) and select the path, and unify net in multidimensional, and foundation connects flexibly and effectively in the network interconnection environment of internet, can finish the access method of different pieces of information grouping and medium, remove to connect various subnets, these special-purpose multidimensional are unified net Service Management device, and (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router) the reception packet, and unify net to multidimensional, these data of other power save delivery in the internet, its any independent special-purpose multidimensional is unified net Service Management device, and (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router) can know that all multidimensional are unified net or/and the final destination of internet.The packet meeting of transmitting remote address is routed to nearest special-purpose multidimensional and unifies further refinement address of net Service Management device (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router), like that, arrive its final destination up to packet.Common each special-purpose multidimensional is unified net Service Management device (multidimensional is unified the net router, multidimensional is unified net/Internet Router) and is had a plurality of connections of unifying net Service Management device to other special-purpose multidimensional, and these connections have high data capacity, and it uses optical fiber link usually.
In Fig. 1 illustration 101 is communication medias, it can be wire medium or wireless medium, they include but not limited to copper conductor, coaxial cable, optical cable, radio wave, microwave, FR (radio frequency) infrared ray, sound etc. for the purpose of the present invention, and the resource 102,103,104,105,106 among Fig. 1 can use the technology of any known to realize.For example can use the hardware logic assembly to realize, as one or more ASIC (integrated circuit of application-specific), perhaps it can be used as one group of instruction that one or more processors carry out and realizes with the form of software.Described software includes but not limited to program module and realizes the routine of particular abstract of the present invention, program, module data structure etc. that they unify to be usually located at this locality, remote resource and multidimensional Service Management device in the net computing environment and to comprise in the computer-readable storage medium of memory devices in multidimensional.
Shown in Fig. 2 is the known general-purpose computer environment of 200 forms, and this computer is including but not limited to the computing environment of multidimensional address protocol and IPv4 of the present invention, IPv6 internetworking protocol.Its 210 processor CPU is in various memory cell in Fig. 2, as: 221 read only memory ROMs, the support of 222 random access memory rams and high-speed cache is the operation software relevant with multidimensional address protocol down, comprise such as: include generation, or/and identification, or/and application multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the systems soft ware of IPv6 internetworking protocol, promptly about multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the software of IPv6 internetworking protocol system, but be not limited to about multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the software of IPv6 internetworking protocol system.About the software of multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol system or/and other software be stored among the ROM, be called the ROM reflection, comprise in this reflection, but be not limited to, about the systems soft ware of multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol, also the boot, initialization data, initial screen that comprises other software shows or the character string of system mode, multitask program and real time operating system (RTOS) kernel that system carries out.The stored ROM reflection comprises the code of final design among the ROM.The including, but not limited to of RAM storage about the software of multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol system, also comprises the nonce of variable and storehouse in the program process of other software.High-speed cache is stored the instruction and data copy that comes from external memory storage in advance, and in the fast processing process interim event memory.
Software about multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol is embedded in the read-only memory (ROM) usually.Among Fig. 2 220 be used for the performed instruction of stored information and processor with bus 230 interconnective memories, it is the random-access semiconductor memory that is used to store data and program, it can be in order to storage about multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol but be not limited thereto data and program and temporary variable or other average information of system, memory 220, comprise: the computer-readable storage medium of volatibility and/or nonvolatile memory form, such as 221 read only memory ROMs and 222 random access memory rams, generally store among the ROM about multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol system but be not limited to multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, the system start-up program and the parameter list of IPv6 internetworking protocol system, also be used for depositing among the RAM general storage and comprise data and/or program module, can be by processing unit 210 zero accesses and/or operation at once.The memory-resident part of core resident monitoring program or operating system, even also can be used to deposit the compiler and the interpretive program of character library or some language.220 is conceptual memories shown in figure 2, but is to be understood that memory 220 often is organized into the memory with cache memory (cache) or other memory device for cache hierarchy.
CPU210 is that the general purpose programmable processors of the instruction of storage in the execute store 220 that is connected with system bus promptly is a concentrated unit that refers to and handle one group of universal command of getting, it can get the order execution that refers to and control a given order or instruction, and carry out communication, and carry out arithmetic sum logical operation to byte or word with the remainder of system.Shown in Fig. 2 is yet that independent CPU is to be understood that resource comprises: multidimensional is unified net Service Management device (server), request resource (client), they can be the computing systems with a plurality of CPU to call resource (third party's resource).Also comprise in the resource of example (device) among Fig. 2: the various computer modules of memory 220 and/or functional unit are connected to CPU 210 and make functional unit and/or assembly between interconnective system bus 230, system bus 230 can be the bus structures of any several types, include: memory bus, use any various bus-structured local bus, as an example, but be not limited to such bus structures: Industry Standard Architecture (ISA), Micro Channel (MCA), the Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) that expands, local bus (PCI), the AGP bus, USB (USB) VESA's local bus (VESA), short distance optical interconnection bus based on fiber waveguide, the I that in the insertion type computer, uses
2C bus, CAN bus, advanced person's serial high-speed bus, PCI-X (expansion PCI) bus, CompactPCI bus (cPCI), PXI bus, IEEE1394 bus, UART bus and CoreConnect bus standard, AMBA bus standard, Wishbone bus standard, ahb bus, asb bus, APB bus or the like.
Fig. 2, in illustrative resource (device) 200, in also comprise other volatibility/non-volatile, movably/immovable computer-readable storage medium.In Fig. 2, the computer 200 that illustrates illustration read-write immovable non-volatile magnetizing mediums spin magnetization harddisk driving unit 241 its be connected to system bus 230 by immovable non-volatile memory interface 240.Also comprise in 200: disc driver 251, CD drive 252, it is connected to system bus 230 by non-volatile memory interface 250 movably, disc driver 251, CD drive 252 can be respectively charged into use such as: read and write movably non-volatile magnetic disk, read and write movably non-volatile CD, can in resource (device) environment of example, use other movably/immovable, volatibility/non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, it also includes, but are not limited to tape, magnetic tape storage, flash memory, digital universal disc, the digital video band, movable storage device, hard disk drive, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, solid-state ROM, solid-state RAM or the like.Above-mentioned driver element 241,251,252 and relevant computer-readable storage medium thereof, be used to store about multidimensional address protocol system but be not limited to computer-readable instruction, data structure, program module, data instance or other data of this system.Shown in Fig. 2 201 is terminal interfaces, and it can be connected to system bus 230 by mode arbitrarily or for single or multiple terminals provide connection.Should be appreciated that it supports that by the terminal interface I/O processor on one or more electronic circuit cards the direct connection of a plurality of terminals is attached usually, comprise that it also can be alternate manner that terminal can be connected to terminal interface 201 by LAN.
Shown in Fig. 2 be connected with system bus 230 202 illustrative be network and/or the internet interface of using multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6 internetworking protocol system, it is the connection that physics is provided at the transfer of data of the network of using multi-dimensional address and/or the Internet 260, can unify net/internet interface 202 by multidimensional and send message and receive data, comprise program code.The known all-purpose computer of 200 forms among Fig. 2, each unit block and combination thereof are not to want to carry out any restriction to any about purposes of the present invention or envelop of function in the exemplary plot, should be with the unit in the illustrated various environment yet, set up one or combination interpretation are to have relevant dependent request, its unit block can increase and/or make up other unshowned unit arbitrarily under the situation that does not influence essence of the present invention, assembly, also can reduce the illustrated unit that goes out, assembly or/and the combination, any change that does not influence essence of the present invention all should be to regard equivalent scope of the present invention as.Fig. 3 be the multi-dimensional address used of the disclosure form it comprise information dimension portion 301, space structure portion 302.Information dimension 301 is used to define multi-dimensional address or/and the attribute of multi-dimensional address institute identifying resource, and space structure portion is used to define multi-dimensional address or/and the logical relation and the Virtual space structure of multi-dimensional address institute identifying resource.
Shown in Fig. 4 is the form of multi-dimensional address information dimension of the present disclosure portion, be that 301 disclosure among Fig. 3 comprise making in the described multi-dimensional address information dimension and include IPv4 address bit section 402,401st, expression multi-dimensional address in the multi-dimensional address information dimension is or/and the position section of other attribute of multi-dimensional address institute identifying resource.The IPv4 address of described 402 sections is IPv4 addresses of supporting the route resource of multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication, or perhaps the IPv4 address of the border router of multidimensional address protocol net isolated island.
Shown in Fig. 5 is the form of another multi-dimensional address information dimension of the present disclosure portion, be that 301 disclosure among Fig. 3 comprise making in the described multi-dimensional address information dimension and include IPv6 address bit section 502,501st, expression multi-dimensional address in the multi-dimensional address information dimension is or/and the position section of other attribute of multi-dimensional address institute identifying resource.The IPv6 address of described 502 sections is IPv6 addresses of supporting the route resource of multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication, or perhaps the IPv6 address of the border router of multidimensional address protocol net isolated island.
The disclosure comprises that the structure multidimensional address protocol passes through the tunnel of IPv4, comprises with IPV4 header encapsulating the multidimensional address protocol header, so that packet can arrive the multidimensional address protocol node by the network configuration of IPv4.
Shown in Fig. 6 is the packet encapsulation diagrammatic sketch of the multidimensional address protocol tunneling mechanism of passing through IPV4, it is to encapsulate the multidimensional address protocol packet with IPV4 header 601, multi-dimensional address association packet comprises: 602 multidimensional address protocol packet headers, the combination of 603 sub-headers, 604 upper-layer protocol data cells, and by encapsulating the multidimensional address protocol packet so that the multidimensional address protocol packet can pass through the network configuration of IPV4 with IPV4 header 601.In the IPV4 header: the value of IPV4 protocol fields, this is a multidimensional address protocol packet through encapsulation with specific value representation.The value of source address and DAF destination address field is the IPV4 address (the IPV4 address of border router) of endpoint of a tunnel.
The disclosure comprises the tunneling mechanism that makes up the multidimensional address protocol passing through IPv 6, comprises with ipv6 header encapsulating the multidimensional address protocol header, so that packet can arrive the multidimensional address protocol node by the network configuration of IPv6.
Shown in Fig. 7 be, multidimensional address protocol passes through the packet encapsulation diagrammatic sketch of the tunneling mechanism of IPV6, it is that header 701 with IPV6 encapsulates the multidimensional address protocol packet, the multidimensional address protocol packet comprises: the combination of 702 multidimensional address protocol packet headers, 703 sub-headers, 704 upper-layer protocol data cells, and by encapsulating the multidimensional address protocol packet with IPV6 header 701 with so that the multidimensional address protocol packet can pass through the network configuration of IPV6.In the IPV6 header: the value of IPV6 protocol fields, this is a multidimensional address protocol packet through encapsulation with specific value representation.The value of source address and DAF destination address field is the IPV6 address (the IPV6 address of border router) of endpoint of a tunnel.
Shown in Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic sketch of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net in multidimensional address protocol net and the IPv4 net coexisted environment, at multidimensional address protocol net 802A, the route resource 803A of support multidimensional address protocol/IPv4 conversion intercommunication is set between the net of multidimensional address protocol net 802B and IPv4 net 801,803B, by route resource 803A, 803B makes and is connected to multidimensional address protocol net 802A, IPv4 network 801 is passed through in multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) the multidimensional address protocol packet that 804A and 804B produced of multidimensional address protocol net 802B, by make up multidimensional address protocol pass through the IPv4 tunnel make node (main frame) 804A with node (main frame) but 804B sets up being connected of communication.Route resource 803A, the 803B of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 conversion, intercommunication have an IPv4 address that the overall situation is unique separately at least; Route resource 803A, 803B periodically announce its IPv4 address, or the response inquiry, and node (main frame) 804A can dispose multi-dimensional address with the IPv4 address of the border router 803A, the 803B that are connected separately automatically with node (main frame) 804B; Described automatic configuration multi-dimensional address comprises: node (main frame) 804A and node (main frame) 804B can use the information dimension of overall unique IPv4 address architecture multi-dimensional address separately of separately border router 803A, 803B, even comprise the IPv4 address of its border router that connects in the multi-dimensional address information dimension.Multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 804A and node (main frame) 804B, comprise with its multi-dimensional address separately and make up the multidimensional address protocol packet, pay separately border router 803A, 803B, if border router 803A, 803B border router determine that the packet of being transmitted need pass through the IPv4 network, the multidimensional address protocol header translation of the packet 805 that then will transmit converts IPV4 header to, and the multidimensional address protocol packet is encapsulated, and transmit this packet with the IPV4 header encapsulation with this IPV4 header.When the border router of this packet arrival target resource, if this border router connection is the multidimensional address protocol net, this border router just removes the IPV4 header of encapsulation, pays target resource with the information that is comprised in the multi-dimensional address header.If what this border router connected is the IPv4 network, then pay target resource with the information that is comprised in the IPV4 header.The resource of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 conversion, intercommunication comprises that route resource comprises multidimensional address protocol header translation conversion and its anti-process to IPV4 header of carrying out; Described multidimensional address protocol header is to the translation conversion of IPV4 header; Comprise multidimensional address protocol header precedence field is copied to type of service field in the IPV4 header; Multidimensional address protocol header payload length field is added that the multidimensional address protocol header length adds IPV4 header length and add length overall field in the IPV4 header to; With the multidimensional address protocol header can expand jump limited field copy to IPV4 header in the life span field; Add the IPv4 address of route resource in the IPV4 header source address field, if in the target multi-dimensional address in the multidimensional address protocol header be a multi-dimensional address that includes the IPv4 address, then extract in the information of the destination address from the multidimensional address protocol header dimension IPv4 address add to IPV4 header in DAF destination address field; With the encapsulation of multidimensional address protocol packet 805 usefulness IPV4 headers, be packaged into the IPv4 packet, the multidimensional address protocol data packet transmission of this IPV4 header encapsulation in the IPv4 net, is arrived described IPv4 node according to IPv4 network route;
Shown in Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic sketch of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net in multidimensional address protocol net and the IPv6 net coexisted environment, at multidimensional address protocol net 902A, the route resource 903A of support multidimensional address protocol/IPv6 conversion intercommunication is set between the net of multidimensional address protocol net 902B and IPv6 net 901,903B, by route resource 903A, 903B makes and is connected to multidimensional address protocol net 902A, the multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) of the multidimensional address protocol net 902B multidimensional address protocol packet passing through IPv 6 network 901 that 904A and 904B produced, by make up multidimensional address protocol passing through IPv 6 tunnel make node (main frame) 904A with node (main frame) but 904B sets up being connected of communication.Route resource 903A, the 903B of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv6 conversion, intercommunication have an IPv6 address that the overall situation is unique separately at least; Route resource 903A, 903B periodically announce its IPv6 address, or the response inquiry, and node (main frame) 904A can dispose multi-dimensional address with the IPv6 address of the border router 903A, the 903B that are connected separately automatically with node (main frame) 904B; Described automatic configuration multi-dimensional address comprises: node (main frame) 904A and node (main frame) 904B can use the information dimension of overall unique IPv6 address architecture multi-dimensional address separately of separately border router 903A, 903B, even comprise the IPv6 address of its border router that connects in the multi-dimensional address information dimension.Multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 904A and node (main frame) 904B, comprise with its multi-dimensional address separately and make up the multidimensional address protocol packet, pay separately border router 903A, 903B, if determining the packet of being transmitted, border router 903A, 903B border router need the passing through IPv 6 network, the multidimensional address protocol header translation of the packet 905 that then will transmit converts ipv6 header to, and the multidimensional address protocol packet is encapsulated, and transmit this packet with the ipv6 header encapsulation with this ipv6 header.When the border router of this packet arrival target resource, if this border router connection is the multidimensional address protocol net, this border router just removes the ipv6 header of encapsulation, pays target resource with the information that is comprised in the multi-dimensional address header.If what this border router connected is the IPv6 network, then pay target resource with the information that is comprised in the ipv6 header.The resource of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv6 conversion, intercommunication comprises that route resource comprises multidimensional address protocol header translation conversion and its anti-process to ipv6 header of carrying out; Described multidimensional address protocol header is to the translation conversion of ipv6 header; Multidimensional address protocol header precedence field is copied to communication stream classification field in the ipv6 header; Multidimensional address protocol header flow label field is copied to flow label field in the ipv6 header; Multidimensional address protocol header payload length field is added that the multidimensional address protocol header length adds the payload field in the ipv6 header to; With the multidimensional address protocol packet of the value representation in the next header fields in the ipv6 header encapsulation multidimensional address protocol header can be expanded and to jump limited field and copy to jumping limited field in the ipv6 header; Add the IPv6 address of route resource in the ipv6 header source address field; If in the target multi-dimensional address in the multidimensional address protocol header be a multi-dimensional address that includes the IPv6 address, extract in the information of the destination address from the multidimensional address protocol header dimension IPv6 address add to ipv6 header in DAF destination address field; With ipv6 header encapsulation multidimensional address protocol packet.This ipv6 header encapsulation multidimensional address protocol data packet transmission in the IPv6 net, is arrived described IPv6 node according to IPv6 network route;
Shown in Figure 10 is the environment diagrammatic sketch that the IPv4 node passes through multidimensional address protocol net and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node, the disclosure also comprises makes IPv4 node (main frame) 1004A by the communication of application layer domain name proxy gateway 1007 realizations with the multidimensional address protocol node, described application layer domain name proxy gateway 1007 comprises the parsing of carrying out IPv4 and multidimensional address domain name, comprises that structure includes the domain name response message of multi-dimensional address; When IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A needs same multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 1004B communication, IPv4 node (main frame) 1004A structure domain name inquiry message, by supporting the route resource 1003A of multidimensional address protocol/IPv4 conversion intercommunication, the multi-dimensional address of inquiry multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 1004B from the domain name proxy gateway 1007 of supporting multidimensional address protocol/IPv4, the process that domain name proxy gateway 1007 carries out domain name mapping, if support the proxy gateway 1007 of the domain name mapping of multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, what determine this domain name correspondence is multi-dimensional address, proxy gateway 1007 structures of this support multidimensional address protocol and IPv4 domain name mapping include the domain name response message of multi-dimensional address, and the address of this response message is with the IPv4 address of route resource 1003A, and response message is returned IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A; Should indicate the address of being resolved in the described response message is multi-dimensional address; Be packaged with the multidimensional address protocol header that can be multidimensional address protocol/IPv4 router one 003B route of domain name proxy gateway 1007 structures in the described response message, this multidimensional address protocol header is the header that is used for the IPv4 encapsulation with this header of definition of the value of version field, the multi-dimensional address of target multi-dimensional address field in this header for resolving with multidimensional address domain name, the value of other field is complete 0, and (this multi-dimensional address header is a multidimensional address protocol header framework, the value of other each field in this header, in the future, by supporting multidimensional address protocol/IPv4 to change the route resource 1003A of intercommunication when transmitting the packet of IPV4 main frame 1004A transmission, information reproduction in the IPV4 header of IPV4 main frame 1004A transmission in this multi-dimensional address header framework, is become a multidimensional address protocol header completely).
IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A receives the response message that includes multi-dimensional address of domain name proxy gateway 1007 structures, and IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A determines that the address that domain name proxy gateway 1007 parses is a multi-dimensional address; IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A preserves this multidimensional address protocol header framework, when IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A sends packet, its source address is the address of IPV4 node (main frame) 1004A, destination address is the IPv4 address of route resource 1003A, in this IPV4 header: in the IPV4 protocol fields, this is a packet that is packaged with the multidimensional address protocol datagram with specific value representation.Carry domain name proxy gateway 1007 structure multidimensional address protocol header frameworks in this packet, this packet in the 1002A of IPv4 networking as input after arriving router one 003A under the effect of IPv4 route and receiving this packet, use the process of multidimensional address protocol header encapsulation IPV4 header with the multidimensional address protocol header that carries in the IPV4 header of this packet and the packet, comprise structure multidimensional address protocol header, this multidimensional address protocol data envelope of value defined with version field is equipped with IPV4 header, type of service field in the IPV4 header is copied to multidimensional address protocol header precedence field, the value of flow label field is set to 0, and the length of the multidimensional address protocol header framework that IPv4 is reported total length to deduct to carry is added payload length field to; The value of the sub-header combination identification field in the multidimensional address protocol header copies to the multidimensional address protocol header with the life span field in the IPV4 header and can expand the jumping limited field with the value of protocol fields in the IPV4 header; With unified time field value be changed to complete 0, the value of related multi-dimensional address tag field field is changed to source multi-dimensional address field, target multi-dimensional address complete 0, that the multi-dimensional address of route resource 1003A is added in the multidimensional address protocol header is that the multi-dimensional address that carries in the IPv4 packet, the value of reserved identifier attribute field are complete 0.Route resource 1003A structure is finished multidimensional address protocol datagram header and is encapsulated the IPv4 packet with multidimensional address protocol datagram header, route resource 1003A in the multidimensional address protocol net, arrives described multidimensional address protocol main frame (node) 1004B to the IPv4 data packet transmission of this multidimensional address protocol header encapsulation according to multidimensional address protocol network route; 1004B receives the value that this multidimensional address protocol datagram is checked version field, determines that this datagram derives to include in the IPv4 protocol node packet IPV4 header information is arranged, can be with the multidimensional address protocol encapsulation or/and encapsulate with IPV4 header during the return data bag.Router one 003A is when IPv4 node (main frame) 1004A pays the multidimensional address protocol packet that returns, directly remove the multidimensional address protocol header, the IPv4 packet is paid IPv4 node (main frame) 1004A, if what return is the IPv4 packet, then directly this packet is paid IPv4 node (main frame) 1004A.
Shown in Figure 11 is the environment diagrammatic sketch that the IPv6 node passes through multidimensional address protocol net and the communication of multidimensional address protocol node, the disclosure also comprises makes IPv6 node (main frame) 1104A by the communication of application layer domain name proxy gateway 1107 realizations with the multidimensional address protocol node, described application layer domain name proxy gateway 1107 comprises the parsing of carrying out IPv6 and multidimensional address domain name, comprises that structure includes the domain name response message of multi-dimensional address; When IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A needs same multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 1104B communication, IPv6 node (main frame) 1104A structure domain name inquiry message, by supporting the route resource 1103A of multidimensional address protocol/IPv6 conversion intercommunication, the multi-dimensional address of inquiry multidimensional address protocol node (main frame) 1104B from the domain name proxy gateway 1107 of supporting multidimensional address protocol/IPv6, the process that domain name proxy gateway 1107 carries out domain name mapping, if support the proxy gateway 1107 of the domain name mapping of multidimensional address protocol and IPv6, what determine this domain name correspondence is multi-dimensional address, proxy gateway 1107 structures of this support multidimensional address protocol and IPv6 domain name mapping include the domain name response message of multi-dimensional address, and the address of this response message is with the IPv6 address of route resource 1103A, and response message is returned IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A; Should indicate the address of being resolved in the described response message is multi-dimensional address; Be packaged with the multidimensional address protocol header that can be multidimensional address protocol/IPv6 router one 103B route of domain name proxy gateway 1107 structures in the described response message, this multidimensional address protocol header is the header that is used for the IPv6 encapsulation with this header of definition of the value of version field, the multi-dimensional address of target multi-dimensional address field in this header for resolving with multidimensional address domain name, the value of other field is complete 0, and (this multi-dimensional address header is a multidimensional address protocol header framework, the value of other each field in this header, in the future, by supporting multidimensional address protocol/IPv6 to change the route resource 1103A of intercommunication when transmitting the packet of IPV6 main frame 1104A transmission, information reproduction in the ipv6 header of IPV6 main frame 1104A transmission in this multi-dimensional address header framework, is become a multidimensional address protocol header completely).
IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A receives the response message that includes multi-dimensional address of domain name proxy gateway 1107 structures, and IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A determines that the address that domain name proxy gateway 1107 parses is a multi-dimensional address; IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A preserves this multidimensional address protocol header framework, when IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A sends packet, its source address is the address of IPV6 node (main frame) 1104A, destination address is the IPv6 address of route resource 1103A, in this IPV6 header: in the IPV6 protocol fields, this is a packet that is packaged with the multidimensional address protocol datagram with specific value representation.Carry domain name proxy gateway 1107 structure multidimensional address protocol header frameworks in this packet, this packet in the 1102A of IPv6 networking as input after arriving router one 103A under the effect of IPv6 route and receiving this packet, use the process of multidimensional address protocol header encapsulation ipv6 header with the multidimensional address protocol header that carries in the ipv6 header of this packet and the packet, comprise structure multidimensional address protocol header, ipv6 header is housed with this multidimensional address protocol data envelope of value defined of version field, communication streams classification field in the ipv6 header is copied to multidimensional address protocol header precedence field; The value of the flow label field in the ipv6 header is copied to multidimensional address protocol header flow label field; The length of the multidimensional address protocol header framework that IPv6 is reported payload length field to deduct to carry is added ipv6 header length, adds the payload length field of multidimensional address protocol header to; The value of the sub-header combination identification field in the multidimensional address protocol header is determined with the value of next header fields in the ipv6 header; The value of the jumping limited field in the ipv6 header is copied to the multidimensional address protocol header can expand the jumping limited field; With unified time field value be changed to complete 0, the value of related multi-dimensional address tag field field is changed to source multi-dimensional address field, target multi-dimensional address complete 0, that the multi-dimensional address of route resource 1103A is added in the multidimensional address protocol header is that the multi-dimensional address that carries in the IPv6 packet, the value of reserved identifier attribute field are complete 0.Route resource 1103A structure is finished multidimensional address protocol datagram header and is encapsulated the IPv6 packet with multidimensional address protocol datagram header, route resource 1103A in the multidimensional address protocol net, arrives described multidimensional address protocol main frame (node) 1104B to the IPv6 data packet transmission of this multidimensional address protocol header encapsulation according to multidimensional address protocol network route; 1104B receives the value that this multidimensional address protocol datagram is checked version field, determines that this datagram derives from the IPv6 protocol node packet to include ipv6 header information, can be with the multidimensional address protocol encapsulation or/and encapsulate with IPV4 header during the return data bag.Router one 103A is when IPv6 node (main frame) 1104A pays the multidimensional address protocol packet that returns, directly remove the multidimensional address protocol header, the IPv6 packet is paid IPv6 node (main frame) 1104A, if what return is the IPv6 packet, then directly this packet is paid IPv6 node (main frame) 1104A.
The disclosure is in order clearly to say name the present invention, the various embodiments described above are that multidimensional address protocol is passed through the IPv4 tunnel, multidimensional address protocol passing through IPv 6 tunnel, and the IPv4 agreement is passed through multi-dimensional address tunnel, IPv6 agreement and is passed through the multi-dimensional address tunnel, separately enumerates explanation, should be appreciated that the various embodiments described above can comprehensively be realized by multi-protocols (IPv4/IPv6/ multidimensional address protocol) route resource.
The interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net of the present disclosure and IPv4 net or IPv6 net also comprises: the coexistence mechanism of multidimensional address protocol and IPv4, IPv6,
Shown in Figure 12 is the form of IPV4 and the two stack architecture of multidimensional address protocol, it promptly comprises the network layer 1202 of IPv4, the network layer protocol 1204 that comprises multidimensional address protocol again, its promptly can with the IPv4 node communication, can communicate by letter with the multidimensional resource of multidimensional address protocol again.Two stacks comprise the transition layer protocol implementation of different host-to-hosts, such as: the TCP of 1203.IPV4 and UDP, and the multi-dimensional address transmission control protocol of 1205. multidimensional address protocols and multi-dimensional address simple data newspaper agreement.Based on all application layer protocols 1206 of the implementation of two stack architecture, can unify net or multidimensional by IPV4 network, multidimensional and unify the tunnel that net passes through IPV4 and communicate, shown in 1201 is agreement by the lower layer network definition.
Shown in Figure 13 is the two stack architecture forms of IPV6 and multidimensional address protocol.It promptly comprises the network layer 1302 of IPV6, comprises the network layer protocol 1304 of multidimensional address protocol again, its can with the IPV6 node communication, can communicate by letter with the multidimensional resource of multidimensional address protocol again.Two stacks comprise the transition layer protocol implementation of different host-to-hosts.Such as: the TCP of 1303.IPV6 and UDP, and the multi-dimensional address transmission control protocol of 1305. multidimensional address protocols and multi-dimensional address simple data newspaper agreement.Based on all application layer protocols 1306 of the implementation of two stack architecture forms, can unify net or multidimensional by IPV6 network, multidimensional and unify the tunnel that net passes through IPV6 and communicate, shown in 1301 is agreement by the lower layer network definition.
Shown in the description of above-mentioned all embodiment is as preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can also have other embodiment, promptly can make amendment without departing from the present invention, be to be understood that disclosed herein is preferred embodiment, in the above-mentioned method step, can exist except illustrated here many variations can also be arranged, concrete is to be understood that, can change the order of carrying out some step, some step is optional, perhaps can be according to being performed with different mode described herein, and some step can be combined.Be to be understood that each embodiment be exemplary should be as restriction to our invention scope, but all embodiment that should be considered as in every scope and spirit that fall into claim scope and its equivalent be our inventions.
Claims (7)
1. the method for the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: comprise
-between the net of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, be provided with and support the resource of multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication to comprise route resource, but the communication of setting up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected; And
But-the communication of setting up multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net is connected.
2. the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net as claimed in claim 1 and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: the resource of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication comprises that route resource has an IPv4 address that the overall situation is unique at least;
-route resource is announced this IPv4 address;
-main frame disposes multi-dimensional address automatically with the unique IPv4 address of this overall situation; Comprise
-tie up with the information of the unique IPv4 address architecture multi-dimensional address of its overall situation, even include this IPv4 address in the multi-dimensional address information dimension.
3. the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net as claimed in claim 2 and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: the resource of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication comprises that route resource has an IPv6 address that the overall situation is unique at least;
-route resource is announced this IPv6 address;
-make main frame dispose multi-dimensional address automatically with the unique IPv6 address of this overall situation; Comprise
-tie up with the information of the unique IPv6 address architecture multi-dimensional address of its overall situation, even include this IPv6 address in the multi-dimensional address information dimension.
4. the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net as claimed in claim 3 and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: the resource of described support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and IPv6 conversion, intercommunication comprises route resource, comprises
-multidimensional address protocol header is to translation conversion and its anti-process of IPV4 header; And
-multidimensional address protocol header is to translation conversion and its anti-process of ipv6 header.
5. the method for the interworking between network of a kind of multidimensional address protocol net as claimed in claim 4 and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: described multidimensional address protocol header is to the translation conversion of IPV4 header; Comprise
-multidimensional address protocol header precedence field is copied to type of service field in the IPV4 header;
-multidimensional address protocol header payload length field is added that the multidimensional address protocol header length adds IPV4 header length and add length overall field in the IPV4 header to;
-with the multidimensional address protocol header can expand jump limited field copy to IPV4 header in the life span field;
-add the IPv4 address of route resource in the IPV4 header source address field
If in the target multi-dimensional address in-the multidimensional address protocol header be a multi-dimensional address that includes the IPv4 address, then extract in the information of the destination address from the multidimensional address protocol header dimension IPv4 address add to IPV4 header in DAF destination address field;
-encapsulate the multidimensional address protocol packet with IPV4 header;
Described multidimensional address protocol header is to the translation conversion of ipv6 header; Comprise
-multidimensional address protocol header precedence field is copied to communication stream classification field in the ipv6 header;
-multidimensional address protocol header flow label field is copied to flow label field in the ipv6 header;
-multidimensional address protocol header payload length field is added that the multidimensional address protocol header length adds the payload field in the ipv6 header to;
-be the multidimensional address protocol packet with the value representation in the next header fields in ipv6 header encapsulation
-with the multidimensional address protocol header can expand jump limited field copy to ipv6 header in the jumping limited field;
-add the IPv6 address of route resource in the ipv6 header source address field
If in the target multi-dimensional address in-the multidimensional address protocol header be a multi-dimensional address that includes the IPv6 address, extract in the information of the destination address from the multidimensional address protocol header dimension IPv6 address add to ipv6 header in DAF destination address field;
-encapsulate the multidimensional address protocol packet with ipv6 header.
6. the device of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is characterized in that: comprise
-be used to make support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and the IPv6 conversion that is provided with between the net of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, the resource of intercommunication to comprise route resource, but the device that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected set up; And
But-be used to set up the device that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net is connected.
7. the system of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, it is characterized in that: this system comprises:
Processor: the utility program that can carry out the interworking between network that is used for multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net;
Storage device: link to each other with processor, storage is used for the data of the interworking between network of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net;
Interface: be used for the interworking between network system of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net is connected in network; Comprise
-be used to make support multidimensional address protocol, IPv4 and the IPv6 conversion that is provided with between the net of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net or IPv6 net, the resource of intercommunication to comprise route resource, but the system that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv4 net is connected set up; And
But-be used to set up the system that the communication of multidimensional address protocol net and IPv6 net is connected.
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Cited By (7)
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| CN102780600A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 横河电机株式会社 | Communication system |
| CN106161335A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 北京视联动力国际信息技术有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of method and apparatus of network packet |
| CN107707641A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-16 | 睿哲科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus by IPv4 terminal maintenance IPv6 cloud main frames |
| CN107925652A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-04-17 | 深圳市赛亿科技开发有限公司 | A kind of transport protocol fixed conversion method and device based on message protocol identification |
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| US7039641B2 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2006-05-02 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Modular packet classification |
| US20050078704A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for translating data packets from one network protocol to another |
| CN100488195C (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2009-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for multi-protocol network interconnection and intercommunication |
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| CN112910771B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-08-01 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Connection establishment method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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