CN101235914A - Mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve - Google Patents
Mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101235914A CN101235914A CNA2008100105756A CN200810010575A CN101235914A CN 101235914 A CN101235914 A CN 101235914A CN A2008100105756 A CNA2008100105756 A CN A2008100105756A CN 200810010575 A CN200810010575 A CN 200810010575A CN 101235914 A CN101235914 A CN 101235914A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- passage
- melt
- rotatingshaft
- control valve
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/255—Flow control means, e.g. valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mixing-and-pressing granulator unit. In a melt control valve of the mixing-and-pressing granulator unit, the valve body is equipped with a melt regulating valve passage and a start-up valve traveler passage, the two passages are intercrossed, the melt regulating valve positions a rotary valve core or a valve plate in the regulating valve passage, the start-up valve traveler is equipped with a molten material straight passage and a waste material bend passage, and the two passages can be respectively connected with the regulating valve passage. The mixing-and-pressing granulator unit scientifically designs the regulating valve passage of molten material and the bend passage of waste material, processes a melt regulating valve passage and a start-up valve traveler passage on shared valve body, and then the regulating valve is integrated with the start-up valve. Compared with conventional regulating valves and start-up valves having equivalent functions, the regulating valve and start-up valve of the mixing-and-pressing granulator unit have the advantages of compact structure, small accommodation area, low processing and manufacturing cost, convenient installment and maintenance, simple procedure control, economy of energy consumption and the like.
Description
One. technical field
The present invention relates to mixing extrusion pelleting machine set, particularly the control valve of granulation extrusion system.
Two. background technique
Mixing extrusion pelleting machine set is one of most important equipment of petrochemical industry ethylene project.Melt compounded degree modulating valve and driving valve all belong to the extruding pelletization system of extruder grain unit.The main effect of melt compounded degree modulating valve is by changing the corner of dish shape valve body, regulate the mixing degree of melt in cylindrical shell, promptly having regulated the back pressure of material in the extrusion system, thereby changed the plasticizing rate of material and the actual consumption of main drive motor; And the effect of driving valve be when driving a large amount of not have the good raw material of plasticizing and the material that is mixed with impurity from then on valve arrange earthward, otherwise those materials can be with the moulding hole plug of template; When treating ordinary production, again materials flow is transformed into the heading in downstream.In the unit in the past, mixing degree modulating valve is two valve bodies that independently separate with the employing of driving valve, thereby causes the passage lengthening of fused materials, has increased the cost of device fabrication, unfavorable technology controlling and process, and energy consumption strengthens.
Three. summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned not enough problem, a kind of mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve is provided, the valve body of melt compounded degree modulating valve and driving valve unites two into one, and is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, energy-conservation.
The technological scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is: mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve; have melt modulating valve runner and driving valve traveller passage in the valve body; the modulating valve runner intersects with driving valve traveller passage; the melt modulating valve be equipped with rotating in the material runner and circulation area with corner different and different spool or valve plates; have the curved passage of melt straight passage and refuse material on the driving valve traveller, the curved passage of melt straight passage and refuse material can be communicated with the modulating valve runner respectively.
The curved passage of described refuse material is the curved passages of 90 degree.
Described melt modulating valve is in the material runner rotatingshaft to be installed, and spool or valve plate fixedly are housed on the rotatingshaft, and as fixedly connected by pin or key, rotatingshaft connects control gear.
Described valve body and spool or valve plate are that the surface is through alloyed steel valve body and spool or valve plate wear-resisting, anti-corrosion processing.
Described rotatingshaft does not directly contact with valve body, between rotatingshaft and the valve body axle bush is housed.
Sealing cover is equipped with in described rotatingshaft both sides, and wherein a side sealing lid and valve body adopt Spielpassung, the fused materials sealing; Rotatingshaft setting sleeve and sealing gasket are housed between opposite side sealing cover and the rotatingshaft, and sealing gasket and setting sleeve and valve body be Spielpassung respectively, the fused materials sealing.
Described melt modulating valve drive unit be electronic, surge or manual overvide.
The end of the rotatingshaft of described melt modulating valve is provided with an angular displacement sensor, detects the angle of valve plate or spool and material runner at any time.
Offer heating or cooling channel on the described valve body.
The present invention scientifically designs the modulating valve runner and the curved passage of refuse material of fused materials, on shared valve body, be processed with melt modulating valve passage and driving valve traveller passage respectively, modulating valve and driving valve are united two into one, needs according to the material processing technology process heating or cooling channel and temperature detection hole etc. simultaneously, assemble according to parts concrete structure separately then, the adjustment of melt compounded degree modulating valve is to realize by rotational valve plate; It is to realize by moving up and down of driving valve traveller that the function of driving valve realizes.Compare with modulating valve, the driving valve of traditional equivalent effect, have compact structure, floor space is few, and the manufacturing cost is low, and is convenient for installation and maintenance, and technology controlling and process is easy, advantages such as energy efficient.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention when production (improper).
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention (during an ordinary production).
Fig. 3 is a melt compounded degree modulating valve structure diagram.
Five, embodiment
Be the mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve of abnormal operating state as shown in Figure 1.Under the effect of the oil cylinder (not drawing among the figure) of driving valve traveller 3 upper ends, traveller moves up, and the curved passage 4 of 90 degree refuse material of melt modulating valve runner 5 and driving valve traveller is communicated.Accompanying drawing 2 is depicted as when treating proper functioning, and traveller moves down, and melt modulating valve runner 5 is communicated with the straight passage 6 of driving valve traveller, makes material enter channel 8 through the straight passage of modulating valve runner and driving valve.In the modulating valve runner 5 rotatingshaft 9 is installed as shown in Figure 3, the surface fixedly is housed through alloyed steel spool 1 or valve plate wear-resisting, anti-corrosion processing by key on the rotatingshaft, that rotatingshaft connects is electronic, surge or manual overvide.Rotatingshaft does not directly contact with valve body 2, connects by two end supports axle bush 11, and sealing cover 10 is equipped with in rotatingshaft axle bush both sides, and wherein a side sealing lid and valve body adopt Spielpassung, the fused materials sealing; Rotatingshaft setting sleeve 12 and sealing gasket 13 are housed between opposite side sealing cover and the rotatingshaft, sealing gasket and setting sleeve and valve body adopt Spielpassung respectively, the fused materials sealing, and sealing cover is equipped with stuffing box gland 14 outward, stuffing box packing 15 is housed, with the sealing gasket double seal in the stuffing box gland.
Also an angular displacement sensor can be set in the end of rotatingshaft, detect the angle of valve plate or spool and material runner at any time, the sensor signal input control device is convenient to the mixing degree of more accurate adjusting.Regulate the melt compounded degree under the effect of modulating valve valve plate, the melt of regulating behind the mixing degree enters the extruder grain machine barrel.Can offer heating or cooling channel 7 according to material processing technology needs on the valve body, guarantee the material technological temperature.
Drive the starting stage as shown in Figure 1; driving valve traveller slides into the curved passage of refuse material and is communicated with the modulating valve runner in passage; this moment, straight passage was not communicated with; thereby will not have good raw material of plasticizing and the material that is mixed with impurity to arrange earthward in a large number, thereby protected the safe in utilization of upstream device from curved passage.
Claims (9)
1, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve; it is characterized in that: have melt modulating valve runner (5) and driving valve traveller passage in the valve body (2); the modulating valve runner intersects with driving valve traveller passage; the melt modulating valve is that rotating spool (1) or valve plate are housed in the modulating valve runner; have the curved passage (4) of melt straight passage (6) and refuse material on the driving valve traveller (3), the curved passage of melt straight passage and refuse material can be communicated with the modulating valve runner respectively.
2, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is the curved passages of 90 degree that the refuse material is bent passage (4).
3, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: rotatingshaft (9) is installed in the modulating valve runner (5); spool or valve plate fixedly are housed on the rotatingshaft, and as fixedly connected by pin or key, rotatingshaft connects drive unit.
4, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: valve body (2) is that the surface is through alloyed steel valve body and spool or valve plate wear-resisting, anti-corrosion processing with spool (1) or valve plate.
5, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: rotatingshaft (9) does not directly contact with valve body.
6, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: sealing cover (10) is equipped with in rotatingshaft (9) both sides, and wherein a side sealing lid and valve body adopt Spielpassung, the fused materials sealing; Rotatingshaft setting sleeve (12) and sealing gasket (13) are housed between opposite side sealing cover and the rotatingshaft, and sealing gasket and setting sleeve and valve body be Spielpassung respectively, the fused materials sealing.
7, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: drive unit be electronic, surge or manual overvide.
8, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the end of rotatingshaft (9) is provided with an angular displacement sensor, detects the angle of valve plate or spool and material runner at any time.
9, mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: offer heating or cooling channel (7) on the valve body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008100105756A CN101235914B (en) | 2008-03-06 | 2008-03-06 | Mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve |
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CN2008100105756A CN101235914B (en) | 2008-03-06 | 2008-03-06 | Mixing milling squeezing granulation units melt control valve |
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CN101235914A true CN101235914A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
CN101235914B CN101235914B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104227867A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 | Damping adjusting power-on valve device |
CN109624127A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-16 | 大连橡胶塑料机械有限公司 | Can double-station conversion driving valve gear |
EP3552798A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-16 | Coperion GmbH | Startup valve throttle device for discharging a melt from a worm machine and installation for processing bulk material with such a startup valve throttle device and method for discharging a melt from a worm machine using such a startup valve throttle device |
WO2020053185A1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for producing a polymer film |
WO2020058065A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Control and closure device for extruded plastically deformable material |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA943721A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1974-03-19 | Krauss-Maffei Aktiengesellschaft | Device for feeding flowable material to a cavity |
US4211255A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-07-08 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Slide valve |
CN2032131U (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1989-02-08 | 沈阳市塑料研究所 | Water cool plastic granulator with double supporting threaded rods |
CN1149344C (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2004-05-12 | 宁波华液机器制造有限公司 | Differential pressure feedback type pilot control spool valve |
-
2008
- 2008-03-06 CN CN2008100105756A patent/CN101235914B/en active Active
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104227867A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-24 | 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 | Damping adjusting power-on valve device |
EP3552798A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-16 | Coperion GmbH | Startup valve throttle device for discharging a melt from a worm machine and installation for processing bulk material with such a startup valve throttle device and method for discharging a melt from a worm machine using such a startup valve throttle device |
JP2019178778A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-17 | コペリオン ゲーエムベーハー | Starting-valve throttle device for delivering melt from screw machine, facility for processing bulk material by means of starting-valve throttle device of this type, and method for delivering melt from screw machine by means of starting-valve throttle device of this type |
CN110355978A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-22 | 科倍隆有限公司 | From the trigger valve throttle device of screw extruder melt conveying, the preparation system with the equipment and with the delivery method of the equipment |
US11273590B2 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2022-03-15 | Coperion Gmbh | Starting-valve throttle device for delivering a melt from a screw extruder, and system for preparing bulk material having a starting-valve throttle device of this type, and method for delivering a melt from a screw extruder by means of a starting-valve throttle device of this type |
CN110355978B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2022-11-04 | 科倍隆有限公司 | Start valve throttling device for conveying melt from screw extruder, preparation system with device and conveying method using device |
JP7390110B2 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2023-12-01 | コペリオン ゲーエムベーハー | Starting valves and throttling devices for discharging the melt from screw machines, equipment for processing bulk materials using this type of starting valve and throttling devices, and starting valves and throttling devices for discharging melts from screw machines using such starting valves and throttling devices. Method for transporting the melt |
WO2020053185A1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for producing a polymer film |
WO2020058065A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Control and closure device for extruded plastically deformable material |
CN109624127A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-16 | 大连橡胶塑料机械有限公司 | Can double-station conversion driving valve gear |
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CN101235914B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161214 Address after: 116036 Ganjingzi Province, Dalian District, Hui Road, No. 18, Patentee after: Dalian Rubber Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 116033 Liaoning city of Dalian province Zhoushuizi Plaza on the 1st Patentee before: Dalian Rubber & Plastics Machinery Co., Ltd. |