CN101233829B - Automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement - Google Patents

Automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101233829B
CN101233829B CN2007100670200A CN200710067020A CN101233829B CN 101233829 B CN101233829 B CN 101233829B CN 2007100670200 A CN2007100670200 A CN 2007100670200A CN 200710067020 A CN200710067020 A CN 200710067020A CN 101233829 B CN101233829 B CN 101233829B
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China
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quantitative feeding
automatic recognition
servomotor
feeding arrangement
door
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007100670200A
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CN101233829A (en
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林卫
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic quantitative feeding device, in particular a feeding device which automatically identified fixed quantity. A measurement charging barrel is provided with an umbrella-shaped valve with a point at an upper part and a tail at a lower part; the upper part of the umbrella-shaped valve is provided with a double-layer pumping-style flat valve. The automatic quantitative feeding device of the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy operation, high degree of automation, capability of environmental protection, comparatively good intelligent management, etc.

Description

Automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic ration feeding equipment, especially relate to a kind of automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement.
Background technology
At present, along with the Chinese national economy fast development, livestock breeding industry is implemented national economy sustainable development progressively to large-scale cultivation development, particularly coastal economy developed regions under protection environment prerequisite.For this reason; in the fast development of scale pasture; and scale is increasing, and it is poor that traditional cultural technique falls behind equipment, and the labor intensive cost is increasing; need a kind of automaticity height; can reduce administrative staff's labour intensity, quantitatively feed and save the device of feed, can reduce cost simultaneously; improve reproduction rate, realize intelligent quantitatively nursing.A kind of utility model patent of automatic pet feeding device by name (patent No. is CN01260092.X), a kind of automatic nursing device is disclosed, this feeding device has adopted auger conveyor, therefore foodstuff can be transported to the nursing alms bowl equably, though solve the technical problem of feed automatic transport, but in large-scale livestock-raising place, this device lack of wisdom automation expends great amount of manpower and manages.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly is not easy to operate at existing in prior technology, and the low technical problem that waits of automaticity provides a kind of rational in infrastructure simple, easy operating, the automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement that automaticity is high.
The present invention also increases environmental pollution simultaneously at the existing in prior technology feed waste, and the technical problem of the more weak grade of intelligent management provides a kind of environmental protection that is beneficial to, the automatic preferably recognition quantitative feeding arrangement of intelligent management.
The present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: described metering barrel is provided with umbrella valve, and the umbrella valve tip is last, and afterbody is following, and umbrella valve top is provided with double-deck odd test flap type.Can change the discharging volume size of metering barrel by the lifting of umbrella valve, cooperate double-deck odd test flat board to reach the purpose of control blanking quantity.
As preferably, described double-deck odd test flap type is made of three flat boards that have through hole, and two flat boards link together by pin.Middle flat board can move horizontally, and opens feed opening when the through hole on three flat boards is aligned with each other, otherwise then closes feed opening.
As preferably, described umbrella valve bottom is provided with vertical carriage release lever, and carriage release lever is provided with material amount servomotor.Servomotor is controlled vertical carriage release lever and is moved up and down umbrella valve, umbrella valve near or away from double-deck odd test flap type, thereby change the volume size of metering barrel and change the quantity and the speed of discharging.
As preferably, feeder divides two-layer, and the top is provided with the material stock tube, and the bottom is provided with the metering barrel.
As preferably, described door hurdle mechanism is made of four root posts and a door hurdle, and column is made by channel-section steel, and the chute in it can be used as the track that a hurdle moves up and down, and a door hurdle is embedded in slippage up and down in the channel-section steel.The door hurdle adopts square steel to be welded, and moves on the door hurdle and opens following space, can make nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals seek food, moves down and then closes following space.
As preferably, on the door shelves on described door hurdle tooth bar is housed, servomotor is equipped with in the bottom of barrel, and gear is housed on the servomotor, and the gear of servomotor links to each other with the tooth bar of door shelves.When servomotor was received start signal, the electromotor rotation that cogs drove a door shelves tooth bar, removes on the door hurdle and opens; When servomotor is received shutdown signal, servomotor driven gear backward rotation, the door hurdle moves down to be closed.
As preferably, described double-deck odd test flap type is connected material stock tube lower end, and the middle level flat board is equipped with travelling rack.When central processing unit sends reinforced signal to the blanking servomotor, blanking servomotor gear driven valve plate ratch moves to the blanking hole position, feed in the material stock tube freely falls into hopper, vacancy is filled up, central processing unit sent shutdown signal after feed was mended full space, the middle level valve plate moves and overcomes the feed resistance and be in closed condition, and barrel and hopper are separated up and down.
As preferably, described double-deck odd test flap type middle level valve plate is equipped with travelling rack.When valve plate had blanking hole half and material stock tube feed opening and hopper charging aperture position, the feed in the barrel can enter hopper by the valve plate blanking hole; When second half of middle level valve plate do not have perforate and material stock tube feed opening and hopper entrance location, the feed in the barrel can't enter hopper by valve plate.
As preferably, on the door pillar frame of feeder fixedly read write line is housed, on the ear of feeding object electronic tag is housed.Adopt wireless radio-frequency, when the feeding object was sought food, fixedly read write line was read ID to the feeding object that wears electronic tag and is numbered, simultaneously with the ID code signal by being wirelessly transmitted in the central processing unit, carry out information processing and make unlatching whether instruction.
Therefore, the present invention has rational in infrastructure, easy operating, characteristics such as the automaticity height is beneficial to environmental protection, and intelligent management is better.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is side structure schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is double-deck odd test flap type structural representations of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: feeder divides two-layer, and the top is provided with material stock tube 1, and the bottom is provided with metering barrel 2.Adopt the channel-section steel column that is made, the chute in it can be used as the track that a hurdle moves up and down, and the door hurdle adopts a square steel to be welded, and moves on the door hurdle and opens following space, can make nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals seek food, moves down and then closes following space; Constitute a hurdle mechanism 3 by four root posts and door hurdle.On the door shelves on door hurdle tooth bar is housed, servomotor 8 is equipped with in the bottom of barrel, and gear 7 is housed on the servomotor, and the gear of servomotor links to each other with the tooth bar of door shelves.Barrel is equipped with double-deck odd test flap type 5 formula baiting valves, and baiting valve is made up of vavle shelf, valve plate, valve plate travelling rack and blanking servomotor.Valve plate one side has blanking hole, and opposite side is flat.When valve plate had blanking hole half and barrel feed opening and hopper entrance location, the feed in the barrel can enter hopper by the valve plate blanking hole; When the flat board of valve plate half and barrel feed opening and hopper entrance location, the feed in the barrel can't enter hopper by the valve plate blanking hole.Barrel is connected with metering device, and metering device is made up of hopper, umbellate form valve 4, connection ratch and material amount servomotor 6.Umbellate form valve 4 just determines the weight of a feeding in the position of hopper, play the valve effect simultaneously.When central processing unit sent the feeding signal, umbellate form valve 4 was given to the certain interval distance with the hopper displacement, and feed link is crossed the gap and is scattering into feeding dish.
On the other hand, on the door pillar frame of feeder fixedly read write line is housed, on the ear of feeding object electronic tag is housed.
Whether give aspect the feeding, fixedly read write line is read ID numbering to the feeding object that wears electronic tag, simultaneously with the ID code signal by being wirelessly transmitted in the central processing unit, carry out information processing and make instruction.When servomotor was received start signal, the electromotor rotation that cogs drove a door shelves tooth bar, removes on the door hurdle and opens; When servomotor is received shutdown signal, servomotor driven gear backward rotation, the door hurdle moves down to be closed.
Aspect quota of feed, when central processing unit sends reinforced signal to the blanking servomotor, the valve plate ratch moves to the blanking hole position in the middle of the blanking servomotor gear driven, feed in the barrel freely falls into hopper, vacancy is filled up, central processing unit sent shutdown signal after feed was mended full space, and the material valve plate moves and overcomes the feed resistance and be in closed condition, and barrel and hopper are separated up and down.

Claims (6)

1. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement, comprise material stock tube and metering barrel composition, it is characterized in that described metering barrel place is provided with umbrella valve (4), the umbrella valve tip is last, afterbody is following, umbrella valve top is provided with double-deck odd test flap type (5), described double-deck odd test flap type is connected in the middle of material stock tube and the metering barrel, described umbrella valve (4) bottom is provided with vertical carriage release lever, carriage release lever is provided with material amount servomotor (6), can change the discharging volume size of metering barrel by the lifting of umbrella valve.
2. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that described double-deck odd test flap type (5) is made of three flat boards that have through hole.
3. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described double-deck odd test flap type (5), and half perforate one of middle valve plate does not have the hole, and links together with travelling rack.
4. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement according to claim 1 and 2, it is two-layer to it is characterized in that drawing-in device divides, and the top is provided with material stock tube (1), and the bottom is provided with metering barrel (2).
5. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that drawing-in device also comprises a hurdle mechanism, and described door hurdle mechanism (3) is made of four root posts and door hurdle, and channel-section steel is as column, and the door hurdle is embedded in slippage up and down in the chute.
6. automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterized in that on the door shelves on described door hurdle tooth bar being housed, servomotor (8) is equipped with in the bottom of material stock tube (1), and gear (7) is housed on the servomotor, and the gear of servomotor links to each other with the tooth bar of door shelves.
CN2007100670200A 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 Automatic recognition quantitative feeding arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN101233829B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101233829A CN101233829A (en) 2008-08-06
CN101233829B true CN101233829B (en) 2011-04-20

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA105093C2 (en) * 2010-04-20 2014-04-10 Хетчтек Груп Б.В. Means for growing chickens
CN101916131A (en) * 2010-07-31 2010-12-15 冉大清 Feed controller for grain processing
CN102771406A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-11-14 东北农业大学 Pregnant sow limited feeding device
CN105230510A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-13 贵州省务川县申吉美羊羊现代农业科技有限公司 Material distribution and conveying system for sheep houses
CN109220857B (en) * 2018-09-06 2021-07-13 凤台诺恒农业发展有限公司 Captive sheep timing feeding device convenient for feeding
CN109588333B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-03-19 柳州鑫兴园农业科技有限公司 Automatic feeding system
CN113907030B (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-11-08 朱志国 Aquaculture is with throwing edible device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2347383Y (en) * 1998-08-17 1999-11-10 张荣维 Automatic feed bucket
CN2401025Y (en) * 1999-09-20 2000-10-18 杨世立 Automatic pet feeding device
CN2406480Y (en) * 2000-01-10 2000-11-22 吕长世 Automatic pet feeding apparatus
CN2855061Y (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-01-10 张晓松 Automatic feeder for cattle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2347383Y (en) * 1998-08-17 1999-11-10 张荣维 Automatic feed bucket
CN2401025Y (en) * 1999-09-20 2000-10-18 杨世立 Automatic pet feeding device
CN2406480Y (en) * 2000-01-10 2000-11-22 吕长世 Automatic pet feeding apparatus
CN2855061Y (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-01-10 张晓松 Automatic feeder for cattle

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