CN101230787B - Generating set using sun energy as power - Google Patents
Generating set using sun energy as power Download PDFInfo
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- CN101230787B CN101230787B CN2008100545188A CN200810054518A CN101230787B CN 101230787 B CN101230787 B CN 101230787B CN 2008100545188 A CN2008100545188 A CN 2008100545188A CN 200810054518 A CN200810054518 A CN 200810054518A CN 101230787 B CN101230787 B CN 101230787B
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- piston
- solar energy
- exchange tube
- generator
- medium heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
An electric generating set using solar energy as power belongs to the technical field of electric generating devices. The invention provides one electric generating set which uses solar energy as power and has the advantages of simple structure and low fabrication cost. The invention comprises solar energy heat collecting tubes, medium heat-exchanger tubes and an electric generator, wherein, the medium heat-exchanger tubes match with the solar energy heat collecting tubes, and are provided with gas nozzles which are fixed with the bottom part of a sealing cylinder and is provided with openings in the sealing cylinder; the gas nozzles are provided with a piston for clogging the openings; a permanent magnet pickup pair is formed between the piston and the gas nozzles; the piston is provided with a piston rod; a connecting rod is arranged between the piston rod and a crank shaft or an eccentric wheel; the crank shaft or the eccentric wheel is connected with the electric generator; an overrunning coupler or a handle ratchet wheel and a detent mechanism are arranged between the crank shaft and the electric generator or between the eccentric wheel and the electric generator. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, low fabrication cost, energy conservation, almost no use-cost and high utilization value in sunny fields, and can be used in remote mountain regions, sea islands and border posts for electric generating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the generator set of power with solar energy, belongs to the electricity generating device technical field.
Background technique
Solar energy is one of the most cheap, environmental protection and inexhaustible, nexhaustible energy.In recent years, various heliotechnics are progressively being applied.Wherein, use the wider solar water heater that surely belongs to, it is made of solar energy heat collection pipe and suitable with it medium heat-exchange tube.When medium is water, how washes equipment and use as bath.Along with further exploitation, at present, solar heat collector is applied as the heating equipment of building in China to heliotechnics.When solar heat collector is used as heating equipment, in order to improve the thermal efficiency, the material substitution water of also available a kind of being called of medium " superconductive liquid " in its heat-exchange tube.This equipment is slow-witted warm as winter, and effect is very good, and as safe as a house reliable.Because the utilization to solar energy still exists very broad application prospect, so, should set about solar energy development and utilization more widely.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind of simple in structure, fabricating cost is low is the generator set of power with solar energy.
It is as follows to address the above problem the technological scheme that is adopted:
A kind of is the generator set of power with solar energy, it comprises solar energy heat collection pipe, with suitable medium heat-exchange tube and the generator of solar energy heat collection pipe, said medium heat-exchange tube is provided with gas nozzle, gas nozzle is fixed and is opened in the sealing cylinder with sealing cylinder bottom portion, nozzle is provided with the piston that is used to block up, and constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between piston and gas nozzle, piston is provided with piston rod, be provided with connecting rod between piston rod and bent axle or eccentric wheel, bent axle or eccentric wheel link to each other with generator, and are provided with free wheel device between bent axle and generator or between eccentric wheel and generator or are provided with internal clickwork, detent mechanism.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, and described nozzle opening place is fixed with permanent magnet rings, and permanent magnet rings constitutes permanent magnet adhesive pair with the piston space of making of ferromagnetic material, and the piston lower end is provided with seal ring.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, is communicated with by pipeline between described sealing cylinder and the radiator, is communicated with by pipeline between radiator and liquid trap, is communicated with by pipeline between liquid trap and medium heat-exchange tube, and is serially connected with one-way valve on this pipeline.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, and described medium heat-exchange tube is provided with the fluid infusion mouth, is serially connected with valve between fluid infusion mouth and medium heat-exchange tube.
A kind of is the generator set of power with solar energy, it comprises solar energy heat collection pipe, with suitable medium heat-exchange tube and the generator of solar energy heat collection pipe, said medium heat-exchange tube is provided with gas nozzle, gas nozzle and cylinder bottom are fixed and are opened in the cylinder, the cylinder upper end is provided with the rubber closed hood, nozzle is provided with the piston that is used to block up, and constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between piston and nozzle, be provided with connecting rod between piston and bent wheel or eccentric wheel, bent axle or eccentric wheel link to each other with generator, and are provided with free wheel device between bent axle and generator or between eccentric wheel and generator or are provided with internal clickwork, detent mechanism.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, and described gas nozzle openings place is fixed with permanent magnet rings, and permanent magnet rings constitutes permanent magnet adhesive pair with the piston space of making of ferromagnetic material, and piston is provided with seal ring, and seal ring contacts with the inwall of cylinder.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, and described cylinder lower end one side is communicated with the radiator pipeline, is communicated with by pipeline between radiator and liquid trap, is communicated with by pipeline between liquid trap and medium heat-exchange tube, and is serially connected with one-way valve on this pipeline.
Above-mentioned is the generator set of power with solar energy, and described medium heat-exchange tube is provided with the fluid infusion mouth, is serially connected with valve between fluid infusion mouth and medium heat-exchange tube.
Working principle of the present invention is: the medium in the medium heat-exchange tube is heated by solar energy heat collection pipe, until boiling, because of the set gas nozzle of heat-exchange tube by the piston shutoff, and steam can not be overflowed by means of the suction-combining force of permanent magnet.After vapor tension surpassed the suction-combining force of magnet, instantaneous burst made piston rise to upper punch, and by connecting rod etc. the straight line motion of piston was become circular movement, drove the generator operation generating.After piston falls to blocking gas nozzle again, need treat that vapor tension once more above behind the suction-combining force of magnet, plays piston, once more so works such as piston and connecting rod is intermittent movement to upper punch.Under the centrifugation of free wheel device or internal clickwork, detent mechanism, make generator shaft rely on inertia to turn round continuously, and treat the following one-stroke makeup energy of piston.The present invention is simple in structure, cost is low, energy-conservation, almost do not have user cost, have higher value in sun-drenched region.Can be used for outlying mountain area, island and frontier sentry generating.Under coal, petroleum resources situation in short supply day by day, the present invention is significant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
Number in the figure is: 1. gas nozzle; 2. permanent magnet rings; 3. valve; 4. fluid infusion mouth; 5. seal ring; 6. piston; 7. piston rod; 8. generator; 9. free wheel device; 10. bent axle; 11. connecting rod; 12. sealing cylinder; 13. pipeline; 14. radiator; 15. pipeline; 16. liquid trap; 17. pipeline; 18. one-way valve; 19. medium heat-exchange tube; 20. solar energy heat collection pipe; 21 seal rings; 22. cylinder; 23. connecting rod; 24. eccentric wheel; 25. rubber closed hood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment's accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, what embodiment one was provided is the generator set of power with solar energy, comprises the solar energy heat collection pipe 20 that adopts prior art, suitable medium heat-exchange tube 19 and generator 8 with it in the formation.Medium heat-exchange tube 19 is provided with gas nozzle 1, gas nozzle 1 is fixing with the 12 bottoms welding of sealing cylinder or be threaded fixing, nozzle 1 is opened in the sealing cylinder 12, gas nozzle 1 is provided with the piston 6 that is used to block up, and 1 at piston 6 and nozzle constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair, shown in the figure, fix a permanent magnet rings 2, permanent magnet rings 2 and 6 formations of piston permanent magnet adhesive pair of making of ferromagnetic material at the opening of gas nozzle 1.In addition, piston 6 also can adopt permanent magnet material to make simultaneously.When piston 6 adopted permanent magnet material to make, permanent magnet rings 2 can save need not.
Piston 6 is fixedly connected with piston rod 7, and 10 on piston rod 7 and bent axle are connected with connecting rod 11, and bent axle 10 links to each other with generator 8, and establishes free wheel device 9 therebetween.The also available internal clickwork of free wheel device 9, detent mechanism substitute.
After the medium steam liquefaction of gas nozzle 1 ejection, can when opening, piston 6 flow back in the medium heat-exchange tube 19 along former road, but be preferably in the sealing cylinder 12 a side with one with radiator 14 between pipeline 13 be communicated with, 16 of radiator 14 and liquid traps are communicated with by pipeline 15,19 of liquid trap 16 and medium heat-exchange tubes are communicated with by pipeline 17, and on pipeline 17 serial connection one one-way valve 18.The effect of one-way valve 18 is to prevent that the medium steam in the medium heat-exchange tube 19 from overflowing through pipeline 17.The setting of radiator 14 and liquid trap 16 is to derive in order to seal the gas that does not liquefy in the cylinder 12, and flow back into again in the medium heat-exchange tube 19 after liquefaction.
After moving for a long time, the used medium of unit has certain consumption.For the ease of replenishing media fluid, can establish a fluid infusion mouth 4 at the suitable position of medium heat-exchange tube 19, need to be connected in series a valve 3 19 of fluid infusion mouth 4 and medium heat-exchange tubes, valve 3 is in normal closed condition in the present embodiment, and solar energy heat collection pipe 20 is vertical laying state.The watt level of the visual institute of its use amount allocation motor is determined.
Referring to Fig. 2, what present embodiment and embodiment one were different is that by cylinder 22 replacement seal cylinders, the seal ring 21 of piston 6 contacts with the inwall of cylinder 22.Rubber closed hood 25 is established in cylinder 22 upper ends, and piston 6 directly adopts connecting rod 23 to be connected with 24 of eccentric wheels.In the present embodiment, solar energy heat collection pipe 20 is a horizontal positioned.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, it comprises solar energy heat collection pipe, with suitable medium heat-exchange tube and the generator of solar energy heat collection pipe, said medium heat-exchange tube [19] is provided with gas nozzle [1], gas nozzle [1] is fixed and is opened in the sealing cylinder [12] with sealing cylinder [12] bottom, nozzle [1] is provided with the piston [6] that is used to block up, and constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between piston [6] and nozzle [1], piston [6] is provided with piston rod [7], be provided with connecting rod [11] between piston rod [7] and bent axle [10] or eccentric wheel, bent axle [10] or eccentric wheel link to each other with generator [8], and are provided with free wheel device [9] or are provided with internal clickwork between bent axle [10] and generator [8] or between eccentric wheel and generator [8], detent mechanism.
2. according to claim 1 is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, described gas nozzle [1] opening is fixed with permanent magnet rings [2], constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between permanent magnet rings [2] and the piston [6] made of ferromagnetic material, piston [6] lower end is provided with seal ring [5].
3. according to claim 1 is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, be communicated with by pipeline [13] between said sealing cylinder [12] and the radiator [14], be communicated with by pipeline [15] between radiator [14] and liquid trap [16], be communicated with by pipeline [17] between liquid trap [16] and medium heat-exchange tube [19], and be serially connected with one-way valve [18] on the pipeline [17] between liquid trap [16] and medium heat-exchange tube [19].
According to claim 1 or 3 described be the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that said medium heat-exchange tube [19] is provided with fluid infusion mouth [4], be serially connected with valve [3] between fluid infusion mouth [4] and medium heat-exchange tube [19].
5. one kind is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, it comprises solar energy heat collection pipe, with suitable medium heat-exchange tube and the generator of solar energy heat collection pipe, said medium heat-exchange tube [19] is provided with gas nozzle [1], gas nozzle [1] is fixed and is opened in the cylinder [22] with cylinder [22] bottom, cylinder [22] upper end is provided with rubber closed hood [25], gas nozzle [1] is provided with the piston [6] that is used to block up, and constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between piston [6] and gas nozzle [1], be provided with connecting rod [23] between piston [6] and bent wheel or eccentric wheel [24], bent axle [10] or eccentric wheel [24] link to each other with generator [8], and are provided with free wheel device [9] or are provided with internal clickwork between bent axle [10] and generator [8] or between eccentric wheel [24] and generator [8], detent mechanism.
6. according to claim 5 is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, described gas nozzle [1] opening is fixed with permanent magnet rings [2], constitute permanent magnet adhesive pair between permanent magnet rings [2] and the piston [6] made of ferromagnetic material, piston [6] is provided with seal ring [21], and seal ring [21] contacts with the inwall of cylinder [22].
7. according to claim 5 is the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that, described cylinder [22] lower end one side is communicated with by pipeline [13] with radiator [14], be communicated with by pipeline [15] between radiator [14] and liquid trap [16], be communicated with by pipeline [17] between liquid trap [16] and medium heat-exchange tube [19], and be serially connected with one-way valve [18] on the pipeline [17] between liquid trap [16] and medium heat-exchange tube [19].
According to claim 5 or 7 described be the generator set of power with solar energy, it is characterized in that described medium heat-exchange tube [19] is provided with fluid infusion mouth [4], be serially connected with valve [3] between fluid infusion mouth [4] and medium heat-exchange tube [19].
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CN2008100545188A CN101230787B (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | Generating set using sun energy as power |
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CN2008100545188A CN101230787B (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | Generating set using sun energy as power |
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CN101230787A CN101230787A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
CN101230787B true CN101230787B (en) | 2010-08-18 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102809225B (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-08-06 | 昆明理工大学 | Solar energy water heater with pressurization function |
CN111497022A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-07 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Foam concrete production equipment and method |
CN112283056A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-01-29 | 何远潇 | Closed solar thermal generator |
CN113319451B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-08-23 | 济南金威刻科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent high-speed laser cutting machine control system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2339751Y (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-09-22 | 武新民 | Double-side rack-plate ratchet-drive steam engine |
CN1928458A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-03-14 | 张耀红 | Solar energy heat-collection generating device |
CN200996731Y (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2007-12-26 | 王海 | Solar generater and heat-energy generater |
CN201150021Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-11-12 | 耿会堂 | Generating set using solar energy as power |
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2008
- 2008-02-01 CN CN2008100545188A patent/CN101230787B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2339751Y (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-09-22 | 武新民 | Double-side rack-plate ratchet-drive steam engine |
CN200996731Y (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2007-12-26 | 王海 | Solar generater and heat-energy generater |
CN1928458A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-03-14 | 张耀红 | Solar energy heat-collection generating device |
CN201150021Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-11-12 | 耿会堂 | Generating set using solar energy as power |
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Granted publication date: 20100818 Termination date: 20110201 |