CN101217485B - A flexible grouping link management method - Google Patents
A flexible grouping link management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101217485B CN101217485B CN2008100138020A CN200810013802A CN101217485B CN 101217485 B CN101217485 B CN 101217485B CN 2008100138020 A CN2008100138020 A CN 2008100138020A CN 200810013802 A CN200810013802 A CN 200810013802A CN 101217485 B CN101217485 B CN 101217485B
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for managing link with resilient packet, which manages a plurality of following managed child nodes NM by managing a console with the assistance of a plurality of sub-managing nodes SM in a multilevel network management by defining a communicating format. Furthermore, when one SM is abnormal, the child nodes NM managed by other SM can effectively guarantee the stability of the system and the high available packet management of the system through the automatic accesses of the other SM nodes. The system structure consists of a management console, the sub-managing nodes SM, the managed nodes NM and a protocol package used for the package management. The positive effect of the invention is to realize a high-efficiency and high-availability distributed network platform management system and fully guarantee the richness, flexibility and high efficiency of a resilient packet link, so as to satisfy the availability, stability and safety of the multilevel distributed management by defining the communication format with a specific format.
Description
1, technical field
The present invention relates to communication network technical field, be specifically related to the hierarchical management system of distributed network management platform.
2, background technology
Network management is that a base stage is important and complicated technology at communication field.Network management system at the management system initial stage is take the centralized management pattern as the basis basically.In the centralized management pattern, a network management control platform (Console) is directly managed a plurality of network equipments, the operations such as the alarm that the network management workstation reception network equipment reports, configuration, collection network device data.The increasing hierarchical management system that progressively begins to adopt a kind of distributed network management platform of network range along with the needs management.This system is the network management system of structure of having levels, and is divided into son management SM (Sub Management) and is managed node NM (Node Management).Its management domain is authorized and specified to the network management control platform by management application module to the son management SM module of subordinate; And obtain data on the management node NM of subordinate by SM.SM plays an effect of forming a connecting link in this distributed architecture.In case extremely can't access appears in SM, supervisor console (Console) can't have access to by SM (Sub Management) and be managed node NM (Node Management), thereby causes all NM nodes of this SM management all can't be managed.
How therefore a kind of method be provided, it is applied in this Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system, can increase Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system stability and fail safe, make it in the situation that certain SM occurs abnormal, the assurance system can have access to by other SM the NM that is managed automatically, thereby effectively guarantees Systems balanth.
3, summary of the invention
the present invention is to provide a kind of method of flexible grouping link management, by the definition communication format, manage a plurality of child node NM that are managed below it by a plurality of sub-management node SM control desk of assisting management in multistage network management, when a sub-management node SM appearance is abnormal therein, the child node NM that is managed of other sub-management node SM management passes through other sub-management node SM automatic access, realize the high packets available management of system, system configuration comprises: supervisor console, sub-management node SM, be managed node NM and be used for the communications protocol bag of grouping management, wherein:
Supervisor console is as management control end, by sub-management node SM management child node NM, supervisor console is managed the sub-management node SM of whole system and is managed child node NM, and be every manageable child node NM node that is managed of sub-management node SM configuration, its supervisor console is collected all sub-management node SM information, and be managed child node NM for what every sub-management node SM set that it need to manage, when setting up the communications protocol bag, specify the ID of the sub-management node SM of basic link and the ID list of alternative sub-management node SM.
assist management control desk management of sub-management node SM is managed child node NM, a plurality of child node NM that are managed of each sub-management node SM management, the communications protocol bag that supervisor console sends is forwarded to by sub-management node SM and is managed child node NM, when one of them sub-management node SM appearance is abnormal, supervisor console is automatically selected other sub-management node SM node to communicate information to and is managed child node NM, sub-management node SM is the ID of the sub-management node SM of hardware characteristics generation of gathering system at first, the communications protocol bag that sub-management node SM receiving management control desk sends over and the correspondence that forwards according to the destination address in the communications protocol bag be managed child node NM.
Be managed child node NM and operate in the computer unit end, receive sub-management node SM and transmit communications protocol bag from supervisor console, and according to the command-execution operation of communications protocol bag, then with the result feedback of carrying out;
Be used for Control the content that the communications protocol packet format of grouping management comprises and be No. ID of chooser management node SM, the sub-management node SM of candidate list, purpose IP, source IP and timestamp, abundant, flexibly and efficient with abundant assurance elasticity grouped link, thereby satisfy availability and the fail safe of multilevel distributed management, the definition of the communications protocol bag of grouping management comprises:
The bag type: a byte is used for describing the type of communications protocol bag;
Basic link is controlled: a byte length is used for depositing the communications protocol bag, and the communications protocol bag is used for management and is managed the sub-management node SMID that child node NM need to pass through;
The expansion link is controlled: preservation forms sub-management node SM list by a plurality of sub-management node SMID; Comprise:
Purpose IP: preserve the IP address that the communications protocol bag sends;
Source IP: preserve and send source IP address;
Timestamp: record this communications protocol bag transmitting time;
Data: the data of preserving communication transfer.
Good effect of the present invention is the communication format by the definition specific format, realize a kind of high efficiency, high available Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system, fully guarantee the abundant, flexible and efficient of elasticity grouped link, thereby satisfy availability and the fail safe of multilevel distributed management.Even in the situation that certain SM appearance is abnormal, can guarantees that also system has access to by other SM the NM that is managed automatically, thereby effectively guarantee Systems balanth.
4, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is system's structure chart of Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system under normal circumstances;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure chart of Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system under the SM abnormal conditions;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the system management flow chart;
Accompanying drawing 4 is communication package definition structure chart.
5, embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, content of the present invention with an instantiation, the process that realizes this architecture is described.
By the communication format of definition specific format, realize a kind of high efficiency, high available Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system.The method of this flexible grouping link management has been mainly used in the multistage network management, often manage a plurality of child node NM (Node management) that are managed below it by a little management node SM (sub management) control desk of assisting management in multistage network management, by SM is carried out the elasticity grouping management can be therein SM occur when abnormal, the child node NM of its SM management can pass through other SM automatic access, thereby realizes high available grouping management.This system architecture comprises: supervisor console, sub-management node SM (sub management), is managed node NM (Node management), is used for the protocol package of grouping management, wherein:
Supervisor console is managed child node NM as management control end by sub-management node SM, can manage SM and the NM of whole system at supervisor console, and is the manageable NM node of each SM configuration.
Sub-management node SM (sub management) control desk of assisting management is managed child node NM (Node management), each sub-management node SM can manage a plurality of child node NM, the communications protocol bag that supervisor console sends all is forwarded to NM by SM, when one of them SM appearance was abnormal, supervisor console selected other SM node to communicate information to NM automatically.
Be managed this module of node NM (Node management) and generally operate in the computer unit end, receive SM and transmit communications protocol bag from supervisor console, and according to the command-execution operation of communications protocol bag, then with the result feedback of carrying out.
The communications protocol bag that is used for grouping management: the form of this communications protocol bag comprises numerous Control the contents, as selecting No. ID of SM, candidate SM list, purpose IP, source IP and timestamp etc.
As described in summary of the invention, architecture of the present invention mainly comprises: supervisor console, sub-management node SM (sub management), be managed node NM (Node management).
In the structure chart of Board of Distributed Network Constructed management system as shown in Figure 1, whole system is divided into two-stage, i.e. sub-management node SM and be managed node NM, and supervisor console is connected with the following child node that is managed by SM.SM management node directly can be connected to each other and form a closed loop in addition.
Said supervisor console and sub-management node SM not only have Integrated Network Management System to the management function of network herein, but also have different separately functions, now are described below:
1, supervisor console
The SM of subordinate is authorized, determine the management domain of each SM, realize the division of management domain.
Check the NM in the management SM of subordinate management domain.
Collect SM information, the ID of SM is put in the communications protocol bag.
When the communications protocol bag sends to a SM that can't access from supervisor console, select a new SM to send from the expansion link.
2, sub-management node SM
The supervisor console command routing to NM, and is transmitted the end to supervisor console with NM information.
Generate SM ID and send to supervisor console
3, be managed child node NM
According to the mandate of supervisor console, complete the network management function to self territory.
When the communications protocol bag sends to a SM that can't access from NM, select a new SM then to send supervisor console from the expansion link.
Claims (1)
1. the method for a flexible grouping link management, it is characterized in that by the definition communication format, manage a plurality of child node NM that are managed below it by a plurality of sub-management node SM control desk of assisting management in multistage network management, when a sub-management node SM appearance is abnormal therein, the child node NM that is managed of other sub-management node SM management passes through other sub-management node SM automatic access, realize the high packets available management of system, system configuration comprises: supervisor console, sub-management node SM, be managed node NM and be used for the communications protocol bag of grouping management, wherein:
Supervisor console is as management control end, and by sub-management node SM management child node NM, supervisor console is managed the sub-management node SM of whole system and is managed child node NM, and is every manageable child node NM that is managed of sub-management node SM configuration; Supervisor console is collected all sub-management node SM information, and be managed child node NM for what every sub-management node SM set that it need to manage, when setting up the communications protocol bag, specify the ID of the sub-management node SM of basic link and the ID list of alternative sub-management node SM;
Assist management control desk management of sub-management node SM is managed child node NM, a plurality of child node NM that are managed of each sub-management node SM management, the communications protocol bag that supervisor console sends is forwarded to by sub-management node SM and is managed child node NM, when one of them sub-management node SM appearance was abnormal, supervisor console was automatically selected other sub-management node SM node to communicate information to and is managed child node NM; The sub-management node SM at first hardware characteristics of gathering system generates the ID of sub-management node SM, the communications protocol bag that sub-management node SM receiving management control desk sends over and the correspondence that forwards according to the destination address in the communications protocol bag be managed child node NM;
Be managed child node NM and operate in the computer unit end, receive sub-management node SM and transmit communications protocol bag from supervisor console, and according to the command-execution operation of communications protocol bag, then with the result feedback of carrying out;
Be used for Control the content that the communications protocol packet format of grouping management comprises and be No. ID of chooser management node SM, the sub-management node SM of candidate list, purpose IP, source IP and timestamp, abundant, flexibly and efficient with abundant assurance elasticity grouped link, thereby satisfy availability and the fail safe of multilevel distributed management, wherein: the definition of the communications protocol bag of grouping management comprises:
The bag type: a byte is used for describing the type of communications protocol bag;
Basic link is controlled: a byte length is deposited the ID of sub-management node SM, and this sub-management node SM is that this communications protocol bag is used for managing the sub-management node SM that need to pass through when being managed child node MM;
The expansion link is controlled: the ID that preserves by a plurality of sub-management node SM forms sub-management node SM list;
Purpose IP: preserve the IP address that the communications protocol bag sends;
Source IP: preserve and send source IP address;
Timestamp: record this communications protocol bag transmitting time;
Data: the data of preserving communication transfer.
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| CN2008100138020A CN101217485B (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2008-01-04 | A flexible grouping link management method |
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| CN2008100138020A CN101217485B (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2008-01-04 | A flexible grouping link management method |
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| CN104601364B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-10-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Member management method and device in a kind of management cluster |
| CN106020836B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-07-26 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | The abnormality eliminating method and device of upper layer exception are inherited extremely by a kind of lower layer |
| CN111064713B (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-05-25 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Node control method and related device in distributed system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002064491A (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-02-28 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Method and system for managing network |
| CN1805379A (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2006-07-19 | 西安交通大学 | Method of constructing cluster management and monitoring system in resilient system architecture |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002064491A (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-02-28 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Method and system for managing network |
| CN1805379A (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2006-07-19 | 西安交通大学 | Method of constructing cluster management and monitoring system in resilient system architecture |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 谢高岗 等.层次式网络管理系统故障管理子系统研究与实现.《装甲兵工程学院学报》.2002, * |
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