CN101210535B - Kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device - Google Patents
Kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101210535B CN101210535B CN2007103054770A CN200710305477A CN101210535B CN 101210535 B CN101210535 B CN 101210535B CN 2007103054770 A CN2007103054770 A CN 2007103054770A CN 200710305477 A CN200710305477 A CN 200710305477A CN 101210535 B CN101210535 B CN 101210535B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kineti energy-electric energy conversion device for waterpower device or pump, capable of preventing unfavorable condition due to iron powder is adsorbed to a rotor magnet from generating, even though the rotor magnet is set in flow path. In a waterpower device, a cylinder-shaped rotor casing (84) has a rotor side large diameter drum part (843) which diameter is enlarged to the outer side of the outer end edge of a moving blade (831), a drum-shaped sealing component (5) has a sealing component side large diameter drum part (53) forming an annular minim gap (11) with the outer surface of the rotor side large diameter drum part (843). The inlet side end face of an outlet side tube (22) and the outlet side end face of the cylinder-shaped rotor casing (84) form a bending annular gap (12), and forming a spiral flute (833) for generating fluid pressure towards inlet side on the outer surface of an outer cylinder part (832) connecting to the outer end edge of the moving blade (831). Thus, water is hard to flow towards outer side of the cylinder-shaped rotor casing (84) where the rotor magnet locates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation and carry out kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device as the action of hydroelectric installation or pump-unit through rotor.
Background technique
Hydroelectric installation and pump-unit have all utilized the rotation of rotor, and their basic structure communicates.In this kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device, the hydroelectric installation that in automatic water bolt etc., uses is started from the purpose of miniaturization and is adopted axial flow year by year.The part that constitutes this axial flow electricity generating device is: housing, the quiet wing, rotor (the moving wing, rotor magnet, rotor housing), rotary middle spindle, bearing, sealed member, stator etc.At this, owing to rotor rotatably is configured in the stream, so rotor magnet also is positioned at stream (patent documentation 1,2)
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Laid is opened the 2002-310050 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Patent Laid is opened the 2004-263466 communique
Yet contained slag inclusion is clipped between rotor and the stream wall sometimes in the water.Especially, when slag inclusion was iron powder, iron powder can be adsorbed by rotor magnet, and iron powder may get between rotor and the stream inwall and cause rotor spinning obstacle to occur and maybe can't rotate etc., but present situation is: in hydroelectric installation in the past, do not take some countermeasures.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, even problem of the present invention is to provide a kind of occasion in rotor magnet is disposed at stream also can prevent to be adsorbed onto kinetic energy-electric energy conversion devices such as causing hydroelectric installation that unfavorable condition takes place or pump on the rotor magnet because of iron powder.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical task, kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device of the present invention comprises: the housing that has liquid flow path in the inboard; Be configured in the rotor that this stream is interior, have the moving wing and rotor magnet; And the stator relative with the outer circumferential face of said rotor magnet; Utilize the rotation of said rotor to carry out action as hydroelectric installation or pump-unit; It is characterized in that; Said rotor has the cylindric rotor housing that keeps said rotor magnet with outer circumferential face, and said cylindric rotor housing has the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion, and the big footpath of this rotor-side tube portion is from the outside of the external end edge of inlet side enlarged-diameter to the said moving wing of the holding position of said rotor magnet.
Kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device of the present invention utilizes the rotation of said rotor to carry out the action as hydroelectric installation or pump-unit.Being combined into example with the field that kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is used as hydroelectric installation below describes effect of the present invention, effect.In the present invention, in the time of in flow of liquid is crossed housing, water is guided to the moving wing by the quiet wing, and rotor receives this hydraulic pressure and rotates.Rotor magnet rotation as a result, thus can obtain electric energy from stator.At this; Because cylindric rotor housing has from the big footpath of the outside rotor side tube portion of inlet side enlarged-diameter to the moving wing external end edge of the holding position of said rotor magnet; Therefore make the postrotational water of the wing can be drawn towards the inboard of cylindric rotor housing, and can be to the flows outside of the residing cylindric rotor housing of rotor magnet.Therefore, can the water yield that contact with rotor magnet be suppressed on a small quantity, even it is therefore in water, contain the occasion of iron powder, also less attached to the iron powder amount on the rotor magnet.Thus, therefore the malrotation of the rotor that can not take place for a long time to cause because of the iron powder that is adsorbed on the rotor magnet can improve the reliability of hydroelectric installation.
In the present invention, on said cylindric rotor housing, the said moving wing can be configured in than said rotor magnet and more lean on the position of inlet side.
In the present invention, best said rotor has the outside cylindrical portion that links with the external end edge of the said moving wing, and generation is towards the spiral chute or the tipper of the hydrodynamic pressure of inlet side when being formed with when said rotor rotation on the outer circumferential face of this outside cylindrical portion.If constitute like this, the outside that then can prevent the driven wing of sealing can be suppressed to the water yield that leaks into the cylindric rotor housing outside less around the outside to cylindric rotor housing.
In the present invention, best said housing comprises: the inlet side pipe; And with this inlet side pipe be the configuration of coaxial shape and and said inlet side pipe between the outlet side pipe of the said stator of clamping; The tubular sealed member that between said stator and said rotor magnet, has a part that constitutes said stream; This tubular sealed member and said inlet side pipe and outlet side pipe constitute the liquid sealing state respectively; This tubular sealed member has the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion, and the big footpath of sealing component side tube portion is constituting the ring-type micro-gap than more leaning in the part between said stator and the said rotor magnet on the position of inlet side and between the outer circumferential face of the big footpath of said rotor-side tube portion.If constitute like this, the water yield that then can leak into getting between tubular sealed member and the cylindric rotor housing outside the cylindric rotor housing is suppressed to less.
In the present invention, the gap size between best said rotor-side big footpath tube portion and the big footpath of the said sealed member side tube portion is set the minimum dimension in the gap size between said rotor and the said tubular sealed member for.If constitute like this, even then slag inclusion gets into the occasion between rotor and the tubular sealed member, this slag inclusion can not stop up between rotor and tubular sealed member yet, so rotor can rotate with stable status for a long time.
In the present invention, to open crooked annular gap relative for the outlet side end sky of the inlet side end face of best said outlet side pipe and said rotor.Because this annular gap bringing into play the mazy type sealing effect, the water that therefore can prevent to flow through the interior rear flank of cylindric rotor housing flows to the outside of cylindric rotor housing is counter.Therefore, owing to can the water yield that contact with rotor magnet be suppressed on a small quantity, even therefore in water, contain the occasion of iron powder, also can be with being suppressed to less attached to the iron powder amount on the rotor magnet.
Kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device of the present invention for example constitutes hydroelectric installation, and in this hydroelectric installation, rotor rotates because of flowing liquid in said stream, thereby obtains electric energy from stator.
In addition, top effect, effect are in the occasion that kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is constituted pump-unit too.
In the present invention; Because cylindric rotor housing has from the big footpath of the outside rotor side tube portion of inlet side enlarged-diameter to the moving wing external end edge of the holding position of rotor magnet; Therefore make the postrotational water of the wing can be drawn towards the inboard of cylindric rotor housing, and can be to the flows outside of the residing cylindric rotor housing of rotor magnet.Therefore, can the water yield that contact with rotor magnet be suppressed on a small quantity, even it is therefore in water, contain the occasion of iron powder, also less attached to the iron powder amount on the rotor magnet.Thus, therefore the malrotation of the rotor that can not take place for a long time to cause because of the iron powder that is adsorbed on the rotor magnet can provide position in a kind of way that is inserted in water pipe etc., small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus that reliability is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the External view of the outside cylindrical portion of the moving wing component parts that in having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention, uses.
Fig. 3 is the explanatory drawing that the tubular that in having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention, adopts links the variation 1 that the binding of parts and outlet side pipe constructs.
Fig. 4 is the explanatory drawing that the tubular that in having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention, adopts links the variation 2 that the binding of parts and outlet side pipe constructs.
Fig. 5 is the explanatory drawing that the tubular that in having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention, adopts links the variation 3 that the binding of parts and outlet side pipe constructs.
Fig. 6 is the explanatory drawing that the tubular that in having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention, adopts links the variation 4 that the binding of parts and outlet side pipe constructs.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of having used another hydroelectric installation of the present invention.
(symbol description)
1 hydroelectric installation (kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device)
2 housings
4 pivots (rotary middle spindle of rotor)
5 tubular sealed members
6 tubulars link parts
7 stators
8 rotors
11 ring-type micro-gaps
12 annular gaps
21 inlet side pipes
22 outlet side pipes
The 31 quiet wings
The big footpath of 53 sealed member sides tube portion
83 moving wing component parts
84 cylindric rotor housings
The 831 moving wings
832 outside cylindrical portions
833 spiral chutes
The big footpath of 843 rotor-side tube portion
Embodiment
Below, as example of the present invention, the example that kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is constituted hydroelectric installation is described.
(overall structure)
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of having used hydroelectric installation of the present invention.In Fig. 1, the hydroelectric installation 1 (kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device) of this example is to utilize tap water, well water, rainwater to wait the device that generates electricity, and for example is inserted in the way of water pipe the position and uses.
In this example, hydroelectric installation 1 has along the housing 2 that axial direction extends, the inboard can be flow through for liquid, its inboard formation stream.
Between inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22, dispose stator 7 cylindraceous, stator 7 comprises: be wound on stator coil 72 and the overlapping configuration stator iron core 73 on the two ends of the inner peripheral surface of bobbin 71 and axial direction on the bobbin 71.
In this example; Cylindric rotor housing 84 comprises: the magnet holding part 841 of extending along axial direction, the lip part 842 that enlarges towards radial outside in the inlet side end of this magnet holding part 841 on outlet side equal diameter ground and from the outer periphery of lip part 842 towards the big footpath of the rotor-side tube portion 843 that the inlet side equal diameter is extended, on the outer circumferential face of magnet holding part 841, utilize annulus 85 to be fixed with along the rotor magnet cylindraceous 81 that circumferentially is magnetized to a plurality of magnetic poles.Therefore, in rotor 8, rotor magnet 81 can rotate with cylindric rotor housing 84 integratedly.
(structure of the moving wing)
Fig. 2 is the External view of the outside cylindrical portion of the moving wing component parts 83 of use in having used hydroelectric installation 1 of the present invention.On the inlet side end of the big footpath of rotor-side of cylindric rotor housing 84 tube portion 843, link the moving wing component parts 83 that the resin formation that has the moving wing 831 in the inboard is arranged.Moving wing component parts 83 comprises: the inside cylindrical portion 830 of central part, a plurality of moving wing 831 that extends to radial outside from this inside cylindrical portion 830 and the outside cylindrical portion 832 that the external end edge of these moving wings 831 is linked each other.At this, the internal diameter size of the stream in the quiet wing 31 is set the outside dimension that is equal to or less than the moving wing 831 for, in the latter's occasion, can make the jet flow that is produced by the quiet wing 31 impact the moving wing 831 efficiently.
In moving wing component parts 83, rivet after being inserted in the inside cylindrical portion 830 in the end of cylindrical bearing 82 towards the outstanding form of inlet side, inside cylindrical portion 830 and cylindrical bearing 82 are linked.In moving wing component parts 83; The inner peripheral surface diameter of the outlet side end of outside cylindrical portion 832 enlarges slightly; On the other hand; The inlet side end diameter of the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843 is dwindled slightly, and the outlet side end of outside cylindrical portion 832 is in the chimeric state in inlet side end with the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843.Like this, moving wing component parts 83 links with cylindric rotor housing 84, can rotate integratedly with cylindric rotor housing 84.In addition, the inlet side end of the big footpath of the outlet side end of outside cylindrical portion 832 and rotor-side tube portion 843 is chimeric, thereby the outside that can prevent the interior side direction rotor 8 of driven wing component parts 83 leaks.
At this, as shown in Figure 2, on the outer circumferential face of the outside cylindrical portion 832 of moving wing component parts 83, be formed with spiral chute 833, when rotor 8 rotations, the hydrodynamic pressure that this spiral chute 833 forms towards inlet side.In addition, also can form tipper and replace spiral chute 833.
(structure of tubular sealed member 5)
See Fig. 1 again, dispose the tubular sealed member 5 that metal forms in the annular gap between stator 7 and rotor magnet 81.Tubular sealed member 5 comprises: the path cylindrical part 51 between stator 7 and rotor magnet 81, the lip part 52 that enlarges towards radial outside in the inlet side end of this path cylindrical part 51 and from the outer periphery of lip part 52 towards the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion 53 that the inlet side equal diameter is extended.It is fixing that stator 7 utilizes the stepped part that is made up of path cylindrical part 51 and lip part 52 to position, and it is fixing that the inner peripheral surface of stator 7 utilizes the outer circumferential face of path cylindrical part 51 to position.Therefore, can be easily and carry out the assembling of stator 7 reliably.
In tubular sealed member 5, O shape circle 56 is installed, the liquid sealing that utilizes this O shape circle 56 to guarantee between tubular sealed member 5 and the outlet side pipe 22 in the outlet side end of path cylindrical part 51.In addition, in tubular sealed member 5, the outlet side end of tube portion 53 is equipped with O shape circle 57 in the big footpath of sealed member side, the liquid sealing that utilizes this O shape circle 57 to guarantee between tubular sealed member 5 and the inlet side pipe 21.
At this, on the whole circumference of the outlet side end face of inlet side pipe 21, be formed with first groove 215, in this first groove 215, be inserted with the inlet side end of tubular sealed member 5, the depths butt of the inlet side end of tubular sealed member 5 and first groove 215.In addition, on the whole circumference of the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22, be formed with second groove 225, in this second groove 225, be inserted with the outlet side end of tubular sealed member 5, the depths butt of the outlet side end of tubular sealed member 5 and second groove 225.Therefore; The inlet side end of tubular sealed member 5 with respect to inlet side pipe 21 under the confined state of radial position with inlet side pipe 21 butt on axial direction, the outlet side end of tubular sealed member 5 with respect to outlet side pipe 22 under the confined state of radial position and outlet side pipe 22 butt on axial direction.
Under this state, the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion 53 is positioned at than the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843 more leans on the position of radial outside, formation ring-type micro-gap 11 between the outer circumferential face of the inner peripheral surface of the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion 53 and the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843.In this example, the gap size of the ring-type micro-gap 11 that will be formed by the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843 and the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion 53 is set the minimum dimension in the gap size between rotor 8 and the tubular sealed member 5 for.
In this example, the part that the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22 utilizes the stepped part of ring-type to make and is positioned at outer circumferential side is outstanding to inlet side more.On the other hand, the outlet side end of tubular rotor housing 84 is arranged in the most inboard recess 228 of the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22, the outlet side end face of tubular rotor housing 84 and the bottom of recess 228 along axial direction near state under relative.Under this state, with respect to the outer circumferential side of the outer circumferential face of the outlet side end of tubular rotor housing 84, interior all sides of the recess 228 of outlet side pipe 22 radially near state under relatively.Like this, the outlet side end of the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22 and rotor 8 between to be formed with the state of crooked annular gap 12 relative down.
(the binding structure of inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22)
The structure of explanation is kept by the tubular binding parts 6 that are configured in stator 7 outsides with being described below above.At first; On the whole circumference of the outlet side end of inlet side pipe 21, be formed with to the side-prominent ring-type eaves portion 219 of periphery; On the other hand; The inlet side end that links parts 6 at tubular is formed with engaging teat 61, and these engaging teat 61 inside all lateral bendings are bent, at the whole inlet side end face that hooks ring-type eaves portion 219 on circumferentially.In addition; Be formed with to the side-prominent ring-type eaves portion 229 of periphery in the inlet side end of outlet side pipe 22; On the other hand; The outlet side end that links parts 6 at tubular is formed with the ring-type bending part 62 that links usefulness, and these bending part 62 inside all side bendings are with the outlet side end face riveted joint of ring-type eaves portion 229.
At this, tubular links inlet side end (engaging teat 61) inside all lateral bending song when being used for water power generation device 1 of parts 6.On the contrary; The bending part 52 of tubular connected element 6 is through linking the outlet side end that parts 6 back bending tubulars link parts 6 from the chimeric tubular of inlet side and form straight before this extension rotor 8, stator 7 and tubular sealed member 5 being clamped under the state between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22 when water power generation device 1.
Therefore; When water power generation device 1; At first; After rotor 8, stator 7 and tubular sealed member 5 being clamped between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22, link parts 6 from the chimeric tubular of inlet side, the ring-type eaves portion 219 that the engaging teat 61 that makes tubular link parts 6 hooks inlet side pipe 21, afterwards; Form the bending part 62 of ring-type as if tubular is linked the inside all side bendings in outlet side end of parts 6, then inlet side pipe 21 is being clamped in rotor 8, stator 7 and tubular sealed member 5 under the state therebetween by 6 bindings of tubular binding parts with outlet side pipe 22.
In this example, tubular links parts 6 and is formed by magnetic, and tubular links parts 6 and also plays the effect with the iron core of the outer circumferential side covering of coil 72.
(action)
In the hydroelectric installation 1 that constitutes like this, water gets into from the inlet side opening of inlet side pipe 21, and the quiet wing 31 places in being formed at the inlet side pipe become eddy current and impact the moving wing 831, and the moving wing 831 receives this hydraulic pressure.At this, form as one with rotor 8 owing to move the wing 831, so rotor 8 is around pivot 4 rotations.In addition, owing on rotor 8, be fixed with rotor magnet 81, so rotor magnet 81 rotations.Consequently, rotor magnet 81 passes its magnetic force the stator iron core 73 in the tubular sealed member 5 guiding outsides.Stator iron core 73 links parts 6 with tubular and constitutes magnetic circuit, in the space that is separated to form by stator iron core 73 and tubular binding parts 6, is wound with coil 72.Therefore, can in coil 72, produce electromotive force.
At this moment,, therefore may produce wearing and tearing, but owing between the receiving portion 222 of rotor 8 and outlet side pipe 22, dispose anti abrasive thrust washer 45, so can not produce problem such as wearing and tearing because rotor 8 is pushed towards outlet side by current.
On the other hand, the water behind the moving wing 831 of impact is discharged from the outlet side opening in the inboard of flowing through cylindric rotor housing 84 and outlet side pipe 22 backs.In addition; The part of water flows through between cylindric rotor housing 84 and the tubular sealed member 5 and arrives outlet side pipe 22; But, therefore can not leak at inlet side and outlet side because tubular sealed member 5 keeps liquid sealing by O shape circle 56,57 respectively with respect to outlet side pipe 22 and inlet side pipe 21.
(the main effect of this example)
As stated, in the hydroelectric installation 1 of this example, cylindric rotor housing 84 has the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843, and the big footpath of this rotor-side tube portion 843 is from the outside of inlet side enlarged-diameter to the moving wing 831 external end edges of the holding position of rotor magnet 81.Therefore, make the wing 831 postrotational water can be drawn towards the inboard of cylindric rotor housing 84, and can be to the flows outside of rotor magnet 81 residing cylindric rotor housings 84.Therefore, can the water yield that contact with rotor magnet 81 be suppressed on a small quantity, even it is therefore in water, contain the occasion of iron powder, also less attached to the iron powder amount on the rotor magnet 81.Thus, therefore the malrotation of the rotor 8 that can not take place for a long time to cause because of the iron powder that is adsorbed on the rotor magnet 81 can improve the reliability of hydroelectric installation 1.
In addition; Owing on the outer circumferential face of the outside cylindrical portion 832 that the external end edge with the moving wing 831 links, be formed with spiral chute 833; When rotor 8 rotations; The hydrodynamic pressure that this spiral chute 833 forms towards inlet side, therefore can prevent sealing via the outside of the moving wing 831 and the driven wing 831 in gap of the quiet wing 31 around the outside to cylindric rotor housing 84, can be suppressed to the water yield that leaks into cylindric rotor housing 84 outsides less.In addition, owing to be to make the outlet side end of outside cylindrical portion 832 and the chimeric structure in inlet side end of the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843, therefore can prevent that the outside of the interior side direction rotor 8 of driven wing component parts 83 from leaking.In addition; Owing on tubular sealed member 5, be formed with the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion 53; Between the outer circumferential face of sealing component side big footpath tube portion 53 and the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843, constitute ring-type micro-gap 11, the water yield that therefore can leak into cylindric rotor housing 84 outsides with getting between tubular sealed member 5 and the cylindric rotor housing 84 is suppressed to less.In addition; Because the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22 and the outlet side end of cylindric rotor housing 84 form crooked annular gap 12; This annular gap 12 is being brought into play the mazy type sealing effect, and the water that therefore can prevent to flow through the interior rear flank of cylindric rotor housing 84 flows to the outside of cylindric rotor housing 84 is counter.Therefore, owing to can the water yield that contact with rotor magnet 81 be suppressed on a small quantity, even therefore in water, contain the occasion of iron powder, also can be with being suppressed to less attached to the iron powder amount on the rotor magnet 81.
In addition; Owing to set the gap size (gap size of small annular gap 11) between the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion 843 and the big footpath of the sealed member side tube portion 53 in the gap size between rotor 8 and the tubular sealed member 5 minimum dimension; Even therefore get into the occasion between rotor 8 and the tubular sealed member 5 at iron powder and other slag inclusion; This slag inclusion can not stop up between rotor 8 and tubular sealed member 5 yet, so rotor 8 can rotate with stable status for a long time.
In this example; Between stator 7 and rotor magnet 81, dispose the tubular sealed member 5 that constitutes liquid sealing with inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22 respectively; And dispose tubular in the outside of stator 7 and link parts 6, this tubular links parts 6 and under the state that stator 7 is clamped between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22, inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22 is linked.Therefore; When assembling the hydroelectric installation 1 of this example; If link inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22 rotor 8, tubular sealed member 5 and stator 7 being configured under the state between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22 with tubular binding parts 6; Then inlet side pipe 21 is stipulated with the position of outlet side pipe 22 on axial direction, therefore can open the moving wing 831 of specified gap ground configuration and the quiet wing 31 by sky.In addition, owing to the radial position of inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22 is stipulated by tubular sealed member 5, so pivot 4 (rotary middle spindle of rotor 8) can not tilt.Therefore, can stably obtain higher generating efficiency.In addition, the inboard of tubular sealed member 5 watertight ground maintenance stator 7 capable of using.And, owing to there is not a screw thread fixed position, maybe can the screw thread fixed position be constrained to minimum etc., can simplified construction, therefore can reduce the cost of parts and the assembly cost of hydroelectric installation 1.
In addition; In this example; For the inlet side end that makes tubular link parts 6 engages with the outlet side end of inlet side pipe 21; Be formed with to the side-prominent ring-type eaves portion 219 of periphery in the end of inlet side pipe 21, be formed with inside week in the inlet side end that tubular links parts 6 side-prominent and hook the engaging teat 61 of ring-type eaves portion, therefore can easily assemble.
In addition; In this example; For the inlet side end of the outlet side end that tubular linked parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22 links; Adopted the inside all side bendings in outlet side end that make tubular binding parts 6 and made bending part 62 be riveted on the structure in the ring-type eaves portion 229,, then can easily assemble if adopt this riveted joint structure.
In addition; In this example, on the outlet side end face of inlet side pipe 21, be formed with first groove 215, in this first groove 215, be inserted with the inlet side end of tubular sealed member 5; And the depths butt of this inlet side end and first groove 215; On the inlet side end face of outlet side pipe 22, be formed with second groove 225, in this second groove 225, be inserted with the outlet side end of tubular sealed member 5, and the depths butt of this outlet side end and second groove 225.Therefore, can be easily and stipulate reliably inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22 radially with thrust direction on the position.
In addition, in this example, when rotor 8 rotation, rotor 8 is rotated down by the state of outlet side pipe 22 restrictions in the position of outlet side direction.At this moment; Because the moving wing 831 receives hydraulic pressure, therefore on outlet side pipe 22, be applied with the power of the direction of leaving from inlet side pipe 21, but because outlet side pipe 22 utilizes tubular to link parts 6 links with inlet side pipe 21; Even therefore receive the power of this direction, also can prevent the generation of becoming flexible.
[tubular links the variation 1 of the binding structure of parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22]
In above-mentioned example; Link parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22 in order to link tubular; It is bent and form bending part 62 towards interior all lateral bendings to make tubular link the whole circumference of outlet side end of parts 6, but also can adopt following structure: shown in Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b), form a plurality of groove 229a along circumferential separation in the outer periphery of the ring-type eaves portion 229 of outlet side pipe 22; On the other hand; Shown in Fig. 3 (c), Fig. 3 (d), the outlet side end that links parts 6 at tubular forms a plurality of projection 62a along circumferential separation, in projection 62a insertion groove 229a after; Make projection 62a bending to the inside and form bending part, link with outlet side pipe 22 thereby tubular is linked parts 6.If constitute like this, the root (root of projection 62a) that then becomes bending part is entrenched in the state in the groove 229a, therefore can upwards link parts 6 to tubular in week and position with outlet side pipe 22.In example shown in Figure 3, groove 229a and projection 62a are one group with two, form at interval with equal angles by twos, but also can a plurality of groove 229a and projection 62a be formed with equal angles respectively at interval.
[tubular links the variation 2 of the binding structure of parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22]
In addition, also can adopt following structure: shown in Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b), in the ring-type eaves portion 229 of outlet side pipe 22, form a plurality of hole 229b along circumferential separation; On the other hand; Shown in Fig. 4 (c), Fig. 4 (d), the outlet side end that links parts 6 at tubular forms a plurality of projection 62a along circumferential separation, in projection 62a patchhole 229b after; Make projection 62a bending to the inside and form bending part, link with outlet side pipe 22 thereby tubular is linked parts 6.If constitute like this, the root (root of projection 62a) that then becomes bending part is entrenched in the state in the 229b of hole, therefore can upwards link parts 6 to tubular in week and position with outlet side pipe 22.In example shown in Figure 4, hole 229b and projection 62a are one group with two, form at interval with equal angles by twos, but also can a plurality of hole 229b and projection 62a be formed with equal angles respectively at interval.
[tubular links the variation 3 of the binding structure of parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22]
In addition; Also can adopt following structure: shown in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), in the ring-type eaves portion 229 of outlet side pipe 22, on equal angles position at interval, form a plurality of hole 229c along circumferential separation with form along extending circumferentially; On the other hand; Shown in Fig. 5 (c), Fig. 5 (d), the outlet side end that links parts 6 at tubular forms a plurality of projection 62a along circumferential separation, after inserting two projection 62a in the same hole 229c; Make projection 62a bending to the inside and form bending part, link with outlet side pipe 22 thereby tubular is linked parts 6.If constitute like this, the root (root of projection 62a) that then becomes bending part is entrenched in the state in the 229c of hole, therefore can upwards link parts 6 to tubular in week and position with outlet side pipe 22.
[tubular links the variation 4 of the binding structure of parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22]
In addition; Also can adopt following structure: shown in Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b); Go up at the outer circumferential face (the ring-type eaves 229d of portion outer circumferential face) of the inlet side end of outlet side pipe 22 and to form the external screw thread 229e that links usefulness, on the other hand, link at tubular on the inner peripheral surface of outlet side end of parts 6 and form female thread 62e; External screw thread 229e and female thread 62e screw thread are screwed, link with outlet side pipe 22 thereby tubular is linked parts 6.If constitute like this, then can prevent reliably therefore can prevent the loosening of inlet side pipe 21, tubular sealed member 5 and outlet side pipe 22 in the gap that produces between inlet side pipe 21, tubular sealed member 5 and the outlet side pipe 22 on the axial direction.In addition, decomposition is also easy.
[other example]
In above-mentioned example; Rotor 8, stator 7 and tubular sealed member 5 are being clamped under the state between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22 from the structure of the chimeric tubular binding of inlet side parts 6 owing to adopted; Therefore be employed in tubular chimeric and linked behind the parts 6 structure that outlet side end that tubular is linked parts 6 and outlet side pipe 22 link, rotor 8, stator 7 and tubular sealed member 5 have been clamped under the state between inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22 structure from the chimeric tubular binding of outlet side parts 6 but also can be employed in.At this moment, after chimeric tubular links parts 6, tubular is linked the inlet side end and 21 bindings of inlet side pipe of parts 6.
In addition, in above-mentioned example and variation, when using riveted joint in the binding that links parts 6 at pipe and tubular, make tubular link the end bending to the inside of parts 6, but in the occasion of projection, this wrap direction also can be circumferentially or the outside.
In addition, in above-mentioned example and variation, in the binding of pipe and tubular binding parts 6, used riveted joint, screw thread to screw, but also can adopt for example molten applying to wait other linking method.
In addition; In above-mentioned example; The rotary middle spindle of rotor 8 is that two ends are fixed on the stationary axle (pivot 4) on inlet side pipe 21 and the outlet side pipe 22, but the rotary middle spindle of rotor 8 also can be the rotating shaft that two ends are rotatably supported by inlet side pipe 21 and outlet side pipe 22.
In addition; In above-mentioned example; Constitute the little structure of inlet side opening of the outlet side aperture efficiency inlet side pipe 21 of outlet side pipe 22; But the structure that the size that for example also can adopt the outlet side opening of outlet side pipe 22 equates with the size of the inlet side opening of inlet side pipe 21 is perhaps as shown in Figure 7, and the outside dimension D2 of the outlet side part of outlet side pipe 22 is equated with the internal diameter size D1 of the inlet side part of inlet side pipe 21; Make the outlet side part of outlet side pipe 22 chimeric, thereby a plurality of hydroelectric installations 1 are connected in series with the inlet side pipe 21 of other hydroelectric installation 1.If constitute like this, the then available less water yield improves generating efficiency.In addition, can be easily hydroelectric installation 1 be inserted in the way of water pipe etc. on the position.
In addition; In above-mentioned example; Link with cylindrical bearing 82 in order to move wing component parts 83; The end of cylindrical bearing 82 is being riveted after the outstanding form of inlet side is inserted in the hole with driven wing component parts 83, but for example also can adopt following structure: in moving wing component parts 83, be formed centrally the hole of cross shape, on the other hand; Cross shape is also made in the end of cylindrical bearing 82, thereby the end of the cross shape of cylindrical bearing 82 is pressed in the hole of cross shape of moving wing component parts 83.If such formation then because moving wing component parts 83 receives the hydraulic pressure towards outlet side, even therefore loose in the telescoping part generation, moved wing component parts 83 and also can not come off.
In addition, also have the situation that kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device is constituted pump-unit, but basic structure, action effect and the hydroelectric installation 1 of this moment are roughly the same, have therefore omitted explanation.
Claims (6)
1. a kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device comprises: the housing that has liquid flow path in the inboard; Be configured in the rotor that this stream is interior, have the moving wing and rotor magnet; And the stator relative with the outer circumferential face of said rotor magnet, this device utilizes the rotation of said rotor to carry out the action as hydroelectric installation or pump-unit, it is characterized in that,
Said rotor has the cylindric rotor housing that keeps said rotor magnet with outer circumferential face,
Said cylindric rotor housing has the big footpath of rotor-side tube portion, and the big footpath of this rotor-side tube portion is from the outside near the external end edge of a side enlarged-diameter to the said moving wing of stream inlet side of the holding position of said rotor magnet;
On said cylindric rotor housing, the said moving wing is configured in than said rotor magnet and more leans on the position of said stream inlet side.
2. kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said rotor has the outside cylindrical portion that links with the external end edge of the said moving wing,
When being formed with on the outer circumferential face of said outside cylindrical portion, produce towards the spiral chute or the tipper of the hydrodynamic pressure of inlet side when said rotor rotation.
3. kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said housing comprises: the inlet side pipe; And the outlet side pipe, this outlet side pipe is coaxial shape configuration with this inlet side pipe, the said stator of clamping between this outlet side pipe and said inlet side pipe,
The tubular sealed member that between said stator and said rotor magnet, has a part that constitutes said stream, this tubular sealed member to be constituting the state configuration of liquid sealing respectively with said inlet side pipe and outlet side pipe,
This tubular sealed member has the big footpath of sealed member side tube portion, and the big footpath of sealing component side tube portion is constituting the ring-type micro-gap than more leaning in the part between said stator and the said rotor magnet on the position of said stream inlet side and between the outer circumferential face of the big footpath of said rotor-side tube portion.
4. kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that the gap size between said rotor-side big footpath tube portion and the big footpath of the said sealed member side tube portion is set the minimum dimension in the gap size between said rotor and the said tubular sealed member for.
5. like each described kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that it is relative that the outlet side end sky of the inlet side end face of said outlet side pipe and said rotor is opened crooked annular gap.
6. kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Constitute as hydroelectric installation; In this hydroelectric installation, said rotor rotates because of the liquid from said stream inlet side towards the flowing path outlet side flow in said stream, thereby obtains electric energy from said stator.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006-350383 | 2006-12-26 | ||
| JP2006350383A JP2008157206A (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Motion-electric energy conversion device |
| JP2006350383 | 2006-12-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101210535A CN101210535A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
| CN101210535B true CN101210535B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
Family
ID=39610759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007103054770A Expired - Fee Related CN101210535B (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Kinetic energy-electric energy conversion device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008157206A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101210535B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101682250B1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2016-12-02 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Electronic Compressor |
| WO2012113031A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Portlane Technologies Pty Ltd | Apparatus for generating electricity |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2083641U (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1991-08-28 | 袁志 | No drop height rotationasl electricity generator |
| EP0903835A1 (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1999-03-24 | Z&D Ltd. | Axial flow pump/marine propeller |
| CN1232924A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-27 | 周经伟 | Power generating equipment in tap water culvert pipe |
| CN1737361A (en) * | 2005-08-28 | 2006-02-22 | 刘贺财 | Method for reutilizing water supply line excess pressure and tube type turbine |
-
2006
- 2006-12-26 JP JP2006350383A patent/JP2008157206A/en active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-12-26 CN CN2007103054770A patent/CN101210535B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2083641U (en) * | 1991-03-30 | 1991-08-28 | 袁志 | No drop height rotationasl electricity generator |
| EP0903835A1 (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1999-03-24 | Z&D Ltd. | Axial flow pump/marine propeller |
| CN1232924A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-27 | 周经伟 | Power generating equipment in tap water culvert pipe |
| CN1737361A (en) * | 2005-08-28 | 2006-02-22 | 刘贺财 | Method for reutilizing water supply line excess pressure and tube type turbine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP昭60-13448A 1985.01.23 |
| JP特开2003-21038A 2003.01.24 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101210535A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
| JP2008157206A (en) | 2008-07-10 |
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