CN101207632A - System and method for implementing intelligent home control under architecture of soft exchanging system - Google Patents
System and method for implementing intelligent home control under architecture of soft exchanging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101207632A CN101207632A CNA2006101705185A CN200610170518A CN101207632A CN 101207632 A CN101207632 A CN 101207632A CN A2006101705185 A CNA2006101705185 A CN A2006101705185A CN 200610170518 A CN200610170518 A CN 200610170518A CN 101207632 A CN101207632 A CN 101207632A
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Abstract
The invention provides a system to achieve intelligent household-appliances control under a soft exchange system structure and a method; the system, based on the traditional intelligent household-appliances system, fully utilizes an NGN network and the high control force and the better topologic relation description ability of an H248 protocol through adopting a soft exchange unit, achieves the fact that a situation gateway can control and monitor the electric household devices, and lightly achieves the function that a plurality of relative electric household devices are connected in parallel and cooperated mutually to finish more tasks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system and method for realizing Smart Home control, relate in particular to the system and method for realizing Smart Home control under a kind of architecture of soft exchanging system.
Background technology
Smart Home is to be platform with the dwelling house, has both building, network communication, information household appliances, equipment automatization, and collecting system, structure, service, management are efficient, comfortable, safety, the facility of one, the living environment of environmental protection.Smart Home is on household electrical appliances product automation, intelligentized basis, realizes according to the requirement that personalizes by network.Smart Home can be defined as a process or a system, utilize advanced computer technology, network communications technology, comprehensive wiring technology, with the various device relevant with life staying idle at home, organically combine,, make life at home lighter by the integrated management of networking.Smart Home not only has traditional inhabitation function, and no longer is passive, static, but has the intelligentized instrument of dynamic role, and omnibearing information exchange functions can be provided, and optimizes life style and living environment.
NGN is a core with the soft switch, is a kind of comprehensive, open network architecture, and multiple business such as speech, data and multimedia can be provided.NGN has opening, efficient, multi-user, multimedia, resource-sharing characteristics cheaply.
Protocol requirement when H.248 agreement has been stipulated to communicate between media gateway controlling equipment (Media Gateway Controller/Softswitch) and the corresponding medium processing device (gateway/media server/IP intelligent terminal etc.).H.248 agreement can be carried out protocol extension by the form of expanding packet.
The network diagram of the intelligent domestic system of prior art as shown in Figure 1.Existing intelligent domestic system does not have and the NGN network integration, and the agreement to tame electric control adopts proprietary protocol more in existing intelligent domestic system, and is open poor.The information household appliances of modal network-based remote control dwelling house basically based on ICP/IP protocol, are directly realized the control to each home appliance, and uniformity and relevance are poor.
Based on the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes the system and method that a kind of more open Smart Home is controlled, realize related a plurality of home appliance, the function that cooperatively interacts and finish the work.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of opening, and can realize a plurality of home appliance associations, the system and method for Smart Home control under the architecture of soft exchanging system of finishing the work that cooperatively interacts.
Architecture of soft exchanging system proposed by the invention is realized the system of Smart Home control down, and it comprises:
User's control end is used for sending the access protocol message bag that comprises control command to the soft switch unit;
The soft switch unit receives the access protocol message bag that described user's control end sends, and described control command is converted to H.248 protocol extension bag or MGCP protocol extension bag to residence gateway;
Residence gateway receives the expanding packet be converted to from described soft switch unit, and therefrom parses control command each home appliance is controlled.
Preferably, the soft switch unit is by H.248 agreement or MGCP agreement send to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted to.
Preferably, described residence gateway is H.248 gateway or MGCP gateway.
Preferably, the control command that obtains according to parsing of described residence gateway adopts agreement H.248 or MGCP agreement or proprietary protocol to realize control to each home appliance.
Preferably, described control end is communication terminal or PC.
The invention allows for the method that realizes Smart Home control under a kind of architecture of soft exchanging system, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) user's control end sends the access protocol message bag that comprises control command to the soft switch unit;
(2) the access protocol message bag that soft switch unit resolves receives, and control command is converted to H.248 protocol extension bag or MGCP protocol extension bag to residence gateway;
(3) the soft switch unit sends to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted in the step (2);
(4) described residence gateway is resolved the expanding packet that receives, and according to the control of the control command realization that therefrom parses to each home appliance.
Preferably, described step (3) is specially software and changes the unit by H.248 agreement or MGCP agreement send to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted to.
Preferably, described residence gateway is H.248 gateway or MGCP gateway.
Preferably, described step (4) is specially control command that described residence gateway obtains according to parsing and adopts agreement H.248 or MGCP agreement or proprietary protocol to realize control to each home appliance.
Preferably, described control end is communication terminal or PC.
Architecture of soft exchanging system of the present invention is realized the system and method for Smart Home control down, make full use of NGN network and the H.248 high control of agreement and good topological relation descriptive power, realize control and the monitoring of residence gateway, and realize easily that related a plurality of home appliance cooperatively interacts and finish the function of more multitask home appliance.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the intelligent home network schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the basic network frame diagram of realization Smart Home of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the network diagram of a preferred embodiment of realization Smart Home of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the network diagram of the another preferred embodiment of realization Smart Home of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is the basic network frame diagram of realization Smart Home control of the present invention, and it mainly comprises user's control end, as landline telephone, mobile phone or PC; Connect internet and the residence gateway of family lan and the soft switch unit that is connected the internet; And in family lan, be distributed with the intelligent appliance equipment that is connected with residence gateway, first-class as alarm clock, electric light, refrigerator and monitoring camera.
The user sends the access protocol message bag that comprises control command by user's control end to the soft switch unit; The access protocol message bag that the soft switch unit resolves receives, and control command is converted to H.248 protocol extension bag or MGCP protocol extension bag to residence gateway; Residence gateway is resolved the expanding packet that receives, and according to the control of the control command realization that therefrom parses to each intelligent appliance equipment.
Wherein, when the user monitors certain information household appliances, system can design the expanding packet that comprises the Events field, triggered the incident of expanding packet definition when monitored information household appliances, give the control residence gateway by the NOTIFY command report of H248 agreement, be transparent to the soft switch side, arrive user's control end.When certain information household appliances is controlled, system can define Signals, similar control command can corresponding SignalID, similar control command can be segmented by ParameterID, and Parameter Values can show the control dynamics, for example for refrigerator, Parameter Values can be expressed as the temperature number of degrees that need adjusting.
Fig. 3 is the network diagram of a preferred embodiment of realization Smart Home of the present invention.In this networking schematic diagram, comprise user's control end, as mobile phone or PC; Connect internet and the residence gateway of family lan and the soft switch unit that is connected the internet; And be distributed with the intelligent appliance equipment that is connected with residence gateway in the family lan, first-class as alarm clock, electric light, refrigerator and monitoring camera.
In the present embodiment, the residence gateway in the family is gateway H.248, and gateway uses H.248 agreement control home appliance; And suppose that the user need be provided with alarm clock, electric light and LCD TV, promptly when alarm clock rang, electric light was opened automatically and LCD TV shows the information that needs to remind the user; Then at first, the user can carry out the setting of alarm clock, electric light and LCD TV by the SMS of mobile phone or mobile phone or according to IVR (Interactive Voice Response), promptly send the access protocol message bag that comprises corresponding control command to the soft switch unit, for example, if the user is provided with by making a phone call, then access protocol message bag can be ISUP (integrated service User Agreement) message bag or SIP (Session initiation Protocol) message bag etc., if the user is by the note setting, then access protocol message bag can be the message bag of A mouth; Secondly, the soft switch unit changes into control command the form of the H.248 protocol extension bag of residence gateway and sends to residence gateway; Residence gateway will be H.248 control command in the expanding packet parse, realize control by agreement H.248 to intelligent appliance equipment.Need to prove that the soft switch unit can also adopt the MGCP agreement except adopting H.248 agreement is controlled residence gateway.Equally, residence gateway is controlled each intelligent appliance except adopting H.248 agreement, can also adopt the MGCP agreement to realize control to intelligent appliance.And residence gateway is a gateway of supporting agreement H.248 or MGCP agreement.
The terminal of residence gateway (Termination) corresponds to each intelligent appliance.For example suppose the corresponding T1 of electric light, the corresponding T2 of alarm clock, the corresponding T3 of LCD TV.If need coordinating electric light, alarm clock and LCD TV, application scenarios finishes the work jointly, can be placed on same context (Context) the inside to T1, T2 and T3 so, topological relation (T2, T1, Oneway) and (T2, T3 Oneway) represents single line connect and alarm clock arrive LCD TV the single line connection of alarm clock to electric light respectively, has promptly described the switch of electric light and the demonstration of LCD TV and has followed the related of alarm clock.
H.248 agreement can be carried out protocol extension by the form of expanding packet, thereby reaches purpose of the present invention.In the design of protocol extension bag, electric light T1, alarm clock T2 and LCD TV T3 are provided with bag and can be included in ADD order and MOD order the inside.At first the ADD order is initiated to residence gateway in the soft switch unit, electric light T1, alarm clock T2, LCD TV T3 are placed in the same Context, wherein the ADD order to electric light T1 comprises temporal information, order comprises information to the ADD of alarm clock T2, and the ADD order of LCD TV T3 is comprised suggestion content information.Residence gateway sends the MOD order according to the ADD order of electric light T1, alarm clock T2 and LCD TV T3 respectively to electric light T1, alarm clock T2 and LCD TV T3, is provided with.For example, alarm clock is provided with the bag expression when alarm clock detects this incident generation of arrival setting-up time, initiates NOTIFY to residence gateway, represents that this alarm clock incident takes place.So residence gateway is according to NOTIFY, electric light T1 in same Context and LCD TV T3 initiate the MOD order, are provided with.Wherein the information household appliances switch controlling packet in the protocol package design can be included in the MOD order, also needs to comprise displaying contents for the MOD order of initiating to the T3 LCD TV.
The correlative that carries out protocol extension H.248 is as follows; the person of ordinary skill in the field should know; following statement does not limit the present invention, and the technical staff can be according to demand expands arbitrarily to agreement H.248, but it all belongs to protection scope of the present invention:
1, alarm time is provided with bag:
Package?Name：Alarm?Control?Package
PackageID：alarm?clock(0x0010)
Description：This?package?defines?functionality?to?controlalarm?clock.
Version：1
Extends：none
1.1Properties
None
1.2?Events
1.2.1?Alarm?Clock?Time?Expired?Notify
EVent?Name：Alarm?Clock?Time?Expired?Notify
EventID：acnty(0x0001)
Description：Reports?the?time?expired?event?when?Clock?istime?to?sound?a?bell?or?buzzer?at?a?desired?time.
1.2.1.1?EventsDescriptor?parameters：None
1.2.1.2?ObseryedEyentsDescriptor?parameters：
1.2.1.2.1?Time?Expired
Parameter?Name：Time?Expired
ParameterID：Expired(0x0001)
Description：Notify?Residential?GateWay?that?Clock?is?timeto?sound?a?bell?or?buzzer.
Type：String
Optional：No
Possible?values：″20060719T22501288″
(express time 2006 on July 19,22: 50: 12 88 milliseconds)
Default：None
2, information household appliances switch controlling packet:
Package?Name：Device?ON/OFF?Package
PackageID：device?on/off(0x0011)
Description：This?package?defines?functionality?to?ON/OFFdevice.
Version：1
Extends：none
2.1?Properties
None
2.2?Events
None
2.3?Signals
Signals?Name：Device?ON/OFF
SignalID：dof(0x0010).
Description：.
Signal?type?Brief.
Duration：N/A.
Additional?parameters：
-ON/OFF.
-ParameterID：switch(0x0010).
-Type：Enumeration.
-Values：
-″ON″(0x01)：ON.
-″OFF″(0x02)：OFF.
-Default：″OFF″.
Obviously, in all information household appliances, must there be a general software adaptation layer to be used for resolving H.248 instruction, and converts concrete electrical equipment instruction to.
What briefly, the soft switch unit used the control of residence gateway is that in logic topology is described.What residence gateway used the information household appliances of dwelling house is the physical property operation.
Fig. 4 is the network diagram of the another preferred embodiment of realization Smart Home of the present invention.This network diagram comprises user's control end such as mobile phone or PC; Connect internet and the residence gateway of family lan and the soft switch unit that is connected the internet; And be distributed with the home appliance that is connected with residence gateway in the family lan, first-class as alarm clock, electric light, refrigerator and monitoring camera.
In the present embodiment, the residence gateway in the family is gateway H.248, and gateway uses proprietary protocol control home appliance.Wherein, the soft switch unit to the operation of residence gateway control describe with Fig. 3 in the soft switch unit identical to the operation of residence gateway, do not repeat them here; In addition, what the control of household information household appliances was used is proprietary protocol to residence gateway according to H.248 instructing, that is to say physical operations use proprietary protocol, because it is identical with the relevant controlling method of existing intelligent domestic system to use proprietary protocol that the household information household appliances are controlled, and also repeats no more at this.
Should be pointed out that this paper is described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention with top, but it being the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that and can also make some improvements and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an architecture of soft exchanging system is realized the system that Smart Home is controlled down, it is characterized in that, comprising:
User's control end is used for sending the access protocol message bag that comprises control command to the soft switch unit;
The soft switch unit receives the access protocol message bag that described user's control end sends, and described control command is converted to H.248 protocol extension bag or MGCP protocol extension bag to residence gateway;
Residence gateway receives the expanding packet be converted to from described soft switch unit, and therefrom parses control command each home appliance is controlled.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the soft switch unit is by H.248 agreement or MGCP agreement send to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted to.
3. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described residence gateway is H.248 gateway or MGCP gateway.
4. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the control command that described residence gateway obtains according to parsing adopts agreement H.248 or MGCP agreement or proprietary protocol to realize control to each home appliance.
5. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control end is communication terminal or PC.
6. an architecture of soft exchanging system is realized the method that Smart Home is controlled down, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) user's control end sends the access protocol message bag that comprises control command to the soft switch unit;
(2) the access protocol message bag that soft switch unit resolves receives, and control command is converted to H.248 protocol extension bag or MGCP protocol extension bag to residence gateway;
(3) the soft switch unit sends to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted in the step (2);
(4) described residence gateway is resolved the expanding packet that receives, and according to the control of the control command realization that therefrom parses to each home appliance.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described step (3) is specially software and changes the unit by H.248 agreement or MGCP agreement send to residence gateway with the expanding packet that is converted to.
8. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described residence gateway is H.248 gateway or MGCP gateway.
9. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described step (4) is specially control command that described residence gateway obtains according to parsing and adopts agreement H.248 or MGCP agreement or proprietary protocol to realize control to each home appliance.
10. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described control end is communication terminal or PC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101705185A CN101207632A (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | System and method for implementing intelligent home control under architecture of soft exchanging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101705185A CN101207632A (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | System and method for implementing intelligent home control under architecture of soft exchanging system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101207632A true CN101207632A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
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ID=39567504
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101705185A Pending CN101207632A (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | System and method for implementing intelligent home control under architecture of soft exchanging system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010081314A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | An ngn home network resource access control method and system |
| CN102724177A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-10-10 | 中煤电气有限公司 | Mobile monitoring system based on soft switch and monitoring method |
| CN104253725A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-31 | 深圳万物新生科技有限公司 | Intelligent home system and communication method thereof |
| WO2016095349A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Ivr service realization method of home gateway, and home gateway |
-
2006
- 2006-12-21 CN CNA2006101705185A patent/CN101207632A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010081314A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | An ngn home network resource access control method and system |
| US8659999B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2014-02-25 | Zte Corporation | Method and system for resource and admission control in an NGN home network |
| CN102724177A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-10-10 | 中煤电气有限公司 | Mobile monitoring system based on soft switch and monitoring method |
| CN104253725A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-31 | 深圳万物新生科技有限公司 | Intelligent home system and communication method thereof |
| WO2016095349A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Ivr service realization method of home gateway, and home gateway |
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Open date: 20080625 |