CN101206440B - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101206440B
CN101206440B CN200610167577A CN200610167577A CN101206440B CN 101206440 B CN101206440 B CN 101206440B CN 200610167577 A CN200610167577 A CN 200610167577A CN 200610167577 A CN200610167577 A CN 200610167577A CN 101206440 B CN101206440 B CN 101206440B
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China
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developing apparatus
state
unit
developing
processing system
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CN101206440A (en
Inventor
山崎直哉
宍仓俊一郎
荒武正幸
塚田茂
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Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Fuji Xerox Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an image processing system, which comprises a rotating unit and a plurality of status detection units. The rotating unit comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of developing units, each developing unit comprises a composition unit and all developing units are arranged around the rotating shaft. The plurality of status detection units are used to detect the status of the developing units and/or the composition unit. The rotating unit rotates to allow the developing units to pass a developing position facing a photosensitive component; when any of the developing units is at the developing position, the developing unit develops the electro-static latent image of the photosensitive component; each status detection unit detects the status of the developing units and/or the status of the composition unit each time when the rotating unit stops during the rotation.

Description

Image processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electro photography image processing system, it utilizes the electrostatic latent image on the developing apparatus developed image carrier and can export visual picture with printing type on recording medium.
Background technology
The image processing system that is suitable for coloured image is used more and more widely in recent years.The image processing system that is suitable for coloured image of some types has four developing apparatuss and the rotary unit (rotary body) of distributing to each color component of YMCK, and developing apparatus is arranged around turning axle.In having the image processing system of this structure, the rotation of each developing apparatus and the related ground of the rotation of rotary unit one, thereby the developing apparatus sequential movements to developing apparatus towards developing location as the photosensitive drums of image-carrier.Therefore, after the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums was the toner picture, the developing apparatus that is positioned at developing location looked like to be transferred to intermediate transfer body etc. with toner.These sequence of operation ground repeats, and makes the formed toner picture of each developing apparatus overlap each other on intermediate transfer body etc., thereby forms the transferred image corresponding with coloured image on intermediate transfer body etc.
In the electro photography image processing system, be the toner picture with the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums usually.Therefore, toner concentration and residue toning dosage influence the image quality in images that forms greatly.Consider this point, up to the present proposed the image processing system that has rotary unit and be suitable for coloured image, it utilizes custom-designed sensor etc. to detect and monitor toner concentration or residue toning dosage; The contactless information medium that is subordinated to developing apparatus read developing apparatus intrinsic information (toner attribute information, operational history etc.); And, thereby keep the image quality in images that forms well based on the information and executing control operation of being read.
Yet, image processing system for rotary unit with prior art, device is carried out and is obtained about the state-detection or the information of single item, for instance, detect following execution of situation of toner concentration obtains about the state-detection or the information of toner concentration at device, perhaps, detecting following the execution of situation that remains toning dosage at device obtains about the state-detection or the information of residue toning dosage.The result that state-detection or information are obtained is used for keeping the image quality in images that forms.Therefore, can not always realize meticulous and flexible response.
In this, can consider to obtain for a plurality of item executing states detections or information.State-detection and information are obtained the rotation of the unit that need stop the rotation to carry out the detection of each item.Therefore, receive status to detect or the increase of the quantity of the item that information is obtained can cause the corresponding reduction of throughput rate that forms about image.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing proposes and provides a kind of image processing system.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of image processing system, comprising: rotary unit, it comprises turning axle and a plurality of developing apparatus, and each described developing apparatus comprises the formation unit, and described developing apparatus is around described turning axle setting; And a plurality of state detection unit, it one of detects in the state of the state of described developing apparatus and described formation unit at least; Wherein, described rotary unit is rotated, so that described developing apparatus passes through the developing location towards photosensitive-member in proper order; When any is positioned at described developing location in the described developing apparatus, the described developing apparatus electrostatic latent image on the described photosensitive-member that develops; And each described state detection unit one of detects in the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stops in the state of the state of described developing apparatus and described formation unit at least.
Description of drawings
Describe embodiments of the invention below with reference to accompanying drawings in detail, wherein:
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of third embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is the key diagram that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Image processing system according to the embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
First embodiment
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of first embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, the image processing system that will illustrate comprises here: photosensitive drums 1, and it is as image-carrier; Charging device 2, it is used for photosensitive drums 1 charging; ROS (raster output scanner) 3, it writes electrostatic latent image by exposure on photosensitive drums 1; Rotary unit 4, it has, and to be used for the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums 1 be the developing apparatus of toner picture; Transfer device 6, it is used for the toner on the photosensitive drums 1 is looked like to be transferred to intermediate transfer belt 5; And cleaning device 7, it is used to remove remaining toner on the photosensitive drums 1.Rotary unit 4 has four developing apparatuss 11 and developing apparatus 11 is provided with around turning axle 12, thereby four developing apparatuss 11 are distributed to Y, M, four kinds of color component of C, K make it possible to form coloured image.Along with rotary unit 4 rotates around turning axle 12, each developing apparatus 11 rotates in the one mode.Such as realizations such as motor, the rotation of rotary unit 4 drives by not shown rotation control unit such as motor controller etc. and controls by not shown drive source in the rotation of rotary unit 4.Specifically, under the drive controlling of rotation control unit, rotary unit 4 begins to rotate and stop the rotation in the position of expectation.Technology about performed control rotary unit 4 rotations of rotation control unit preferably adopts technique known, therefore no longer is described.
Each developing apparatus 11 that is installed on rotary unit 4 uses all that to be used for the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums 1 be visible toner, and this toner is for example well-known two-component developing agent.Therefore, each developing apparatus 11 has the toner Cartridge 13 that constitutes the unit as developing apparatus, and it is used for the toner that storage allocation is given Y (yellow), M (magenta), C (cyan) and the arbitrary color component of K (black).Replenish toner for convenience, toner Cartridge 13 is configured to be removably installed in developing apparatus 11.Keep in repair developing apparatus for convenience, developing apparatus 11 also is configured to be removably installed in rotary unit 4.The mechanism that toner Cartridge is removably installed utilizes well-known technology and realizes, therefore no longer is described.
Each developing apparatus 11 that is installed on rotary unit 4 is provided with around rotary unit 4, makes that the arrangement pitch on rotary unit 4 circumference is uniformly.Specifically, the developing apparatus 11 that is installed on rotary unit 4 is four, so the circumferential length of rotary unit 4 is divided into the length of four unanimities by these developing apparatuss 11.
And, be arranged on each developing apparatus 11 in the rotary unit and be arranged as at developing location and be activated.Here, term " developing location " is the position that is illustrated in towards photosensitive drums 1, each developing apparatus 1 sequential movements and stop at this position with the electrostatic latent image on the development photosensitive drums 1.That is to say that the developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at developing location is activated at developing location, and the electrostatic latent image on this developing location development photosensitive drums 1.The driving of developing apparatus 11 also utilizes the auger (blade type or similar type) that is set to transmit the toner in the toner Cartridge 13.
Yet, when be toner with the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums 1 as the time, toner concentration, residue toning dosage etc. influences the picture quality that obtains by image forming course widely.Therefore, the image processing system that will illustrate has state detection unit here, and this state detection unit detects the state of the formation unit of the state of the developing apparatus 11 that is installed on rotary unit 4 or developing apparatus 11.
Here, term " state of developing apparatus 11 " is meant the state of the item that influences the latent electrostatic image developing operation.Specifically, this state comprises concentration, the residue toning dosage of the toner that is used for developing electrostatic latent image, the existence of rotary unit 4 developing apparatuss 11/do not exist, the be stored in attribute information details in the developing apparatus 11 etc.
The same with the situation of the state of developing apparatus 11, term " state of the formation unit of developing apparatus 11 " is meant the state of the object that influences the latent electrostatic image developing operation.Specifically, the state that constitutes the unit comprise residue in the existence of the toner Cartridge 13 that constitutes developing apparatus 11/do not exist, the toner Cartridge mix colours dosage, be stored in attribute information details in the toner Cartridge etc.
Requirement for state detection unit is, as long as it is one of at least detecting unit in the state of the formation unit of the state that detects developing apparatus 11 and developing apparatus 11.Specifically, state detection unit can be for the status detection unit that only detects developing apparatus 11, only detect developing apparatus 11 the formation unit the status detection unit or detect the state of developing apparatus 11 and the status detection unit of the formation unit of developing apparatus 11.
Specifically, this image processing system has toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and the radio communication antenna 15 as state detection unit.
Toner concentration detecting sensor 14 is used as an above-mentioned state detection unit by detecting toner concentration.Specifically, the scattered light sensor that is arranged on the position of the excircle that exceeds rotary unit 4 is used for detect and is positioned at the toner concentration of developing apparatus towards each developing apparatus 11 of the detection position of scattered light sensor in the noncontact mode.In fact, the well-known technology of other except that scattered light sensor also can be used to detect toner concentration.
Radio communication antenna 15 detection of stored also are kept at attribute information in the developing apparatus 11, thereby as another above-mentioned state detection unit.Specifically, the antenna as electromagnetic communication device is arranged near the rotary unit 4.The radiowave of launching from antenna is converted into energy, thus be arranged in developing apparatus 11 towards the storer of the developing apparatus 11 of the detection position of antenna with noncontact mode swap data.So, detect the attribute information that is stored in the storer.The attribute information that is stored in the storer for example comprises: for example be stored in shape coefficient, mean grain size, initial physical characteristic (charge characteristic) of the manufacturing batch of the toner in the toner Cartridge 13, the build date that is filled in toning dosage in the toner Cartridge, toner, toner etc. about the information of toner characteristic.These manufacturing informations are when product export in the write store.In addition, attribute information comprises can be by the information relevant with following aspect of historical information appointment,, has consumed quantity, the residue toning dosage of toner, the deterioration of developer etc. that is; For example, image processing system (developing apparatus or the toner Cartridge) number of times of carries out image processing, the running time of image processing system etc.Suppose that operational circumstances according to image processing system is suitably with in these information write-in memories.That is to say that attribute information can shift to an earlier date in the write store, perhaps can operational circumstances write store according to image processing system in.Exchanges data via radio communication antenna 15 also can adopt other well-known technology to realize.Therefore no longer be described.
As mentioned above, for the state that detects developing apparatus 11 or the state of its toner Cartridge 13, image processing system described below has toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15, promptly has a plurality of state detection unit.Described in more detail as the back, toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15 are arranged as and can stop middle detected state at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4.
Now explanation had the processing operational instances of the image processing system of above-mentioned structure.
Here in Shuo Ming the image processing system, before beginning to handle operation; That is to say that under image processing system was in halted state, it is static that rotary unit 4 keeps in situ,, do not have developing apparatus 11, so that alleviate the load (referring to Figure 1A) on photosensitive drums 1 grade towards photosensitive drums 1 in this position.
When the beginning image forms operation, the clockwise direction rotation of the drive controlling that rotary unit 4 beginnings are carried out according to rotation control unit in the figure for example, this rotation lasts till till the developing apparatus 11 arrival developing locations of distributing to the Y color component always.The developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component moves to developing location, and in photosensitive drums 1, stopping at this developing location (referring to Figure 1B), at this moment, beginning to handle the developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at this developing location, is the toner picture of Y color component thereby make the latent electrostatic image developing on the photosensitive drums 1.
Be positioned under the state of developing location at the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component, radio communication antenna 15 can be positioned at developing location and distribute to the memory transactions data of the developing apparatus 11 of Y color component.And, toner concentration detecting sensor 14 can detect the toner concentration of the developing apparatus 11 of C color component, this moment, turning axle 12 was at the developing apparatus 11 of the developing apparatus 11 of C color component and Y color component between the two, and the developing apparatus 11 of C color component is arranged in the position (referring to Figure 1B) relative with the developing apparatus 11 of Y color component.Therefore, the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component is in developing location in the developing electrostatic latent image, and radio communication antenna 15 detects the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component or this developing apparatus.Toner concentration detecting sensor 14 detects the state of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the C color component or the state of toner Cartridge 13.The state-detection result transmission is given the control section of the overall operation of the unshowned image processing system of control, and is used for keeping the image quality in images that forms.
Subsequently, the rotation of rotary unit 4 continues repeatedly and stops, and makes the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to M color component, C color component and K color component carry out the operation of developing electrostatic latent image at developing location.Each arbitrary developing apparatus 11 stops at developing location, and toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15 detect with regard to executing state.
The formation of coloured image is finished in the operation of the electrostatic latent image by whole colors of developing, and the whole pages or leaves that form image have been accepted after the formation of coloured image, rotary unit 4 stops the rotation, remain on original position (referring to Figure 1A) simultaneously, and enter the holding state of waiting for next processing operation.
Second embodiment
Now the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.Difference between first embodiment and second embodiment will only be described below.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, Shuo Ming image processing system is provided with toner concentration detecting sensor 16 here, and each toner concentration detecting sensor 16 is installed on each developing apparatus 11 that is provided with in the rotary unit 4.Difference between second embodiment and first embodiment is, toner concentration detecting sensor 16 is set to replace the toner concentration detecting sensor 14 in first embodiment explanation.
Toner concentration detecting sensor 16 is to detect the sensor of the toner concentration in the developing apparatus 11 by magnetic permeability.In fact, can utilize other known technology except that the magnetic permeability sensor to detect toner concentration.
Here in Shuo Ming the image processing system, each developing apparatus 11 is provided with toner concentration detecting sensor 16.Each toner concentration detecting sensor 16 is not that executing state detects simultaneously, but any the optionally executing state detection in the supposition toner concentration detecting sensor 16.Specifically, toner concentration detecting sensor 16 executing states that only are installed on the developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at developing location detect.Situation about detecting with radio communication antenna 15 executing states is the same, and this optionally state-detection can be by in each toner concentration detecting sensor 16 and be arranged between the unshowned electrode on the image processing system main body swap data and realize.Specifically, when arbitrary developing apparatus 11 is positioned at developing location, just switching signal between toner concentration detecting sensor 16 on the developing apparatus 11 and the electrode can be arranged at.
As mentioned above, in the image processing system of explanation like this, radio communication antenna 15 and toner concentration detecting sensor 16 are as a plurality of state detection unit.Opposite with first embodiment, radio communication antenna 15 and toner concentration detecting sensor 16 detects the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the same developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at developing location or this developing apparatus 11.
Now explanation had the processing operational instances of the image processing system of above-mentioned structure.
Here in Shuo Ming the image processing system, rotary unit 4 also keeps static (referring to Fig. 2 A) in situ before beginning to handle operation.
When the beginning image formed operation, rotary unit 4 began rotation.When the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component arrived developing location, the rotation of rotary unit 4 stopped (referring to Fig. 2 B).At this developing location, distribute to the electrostatic latent image on the developing apparatus 11 development photosensitive drums 1 of Y color component.In the development operation of the electrostatic latent image on carrying out photosensitive drums 1, radio communication antenna 15 detects the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component or this developing apparatus 11.In addition, the toner concentration detecting sensor 16 that is installed on the developing apparatus 11 of dispensing Y color component detects the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of developing apparatus 11 of Y color component or this developing apparatus 11.Repeat these and handle operation, up to finish the processing operation for M color component, C color component and K color component till.After finishing whole pages the processing that will form image, rotary unit 4 stops the rotation, and remains on original position (referring to Fig. 2 A) simultaneously, and enters the holding state of waiting for next processing operation.
The 3rd embodiment
Now the third embodiment of the present invention will be described.Difference between the 3rd embodiment and first or second embodiment will only be described below.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the key diagrams that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of third embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, here Shuo Ming image processing system is with the difference of the image processing system that illustrates about first embodiment, this image processing system is provided with residue toner detecting sensor 17, to replace the toner concentration detecting sensor 14 in first embodiment explanation.
Residue toner detecting sensor 17 is used as a state detection unit by detecting residue toning dosage.Specifically, utilize the transparency window in the toner Cartridge 13 be arranged near the transmission-type optical sensor the rotary unit 4 and be arranged at each developing apparatus 11, detect residue toning dosage in the toner Cartridge 13 in the noncontact mode.Alternatively, can also design and use such sensor, the phenomenon that it utilizes the ability and avoid because there being the powder (toner) that contacts with detection faces of the vibration of surplus sensor detection faces commonly used to vibrate judges whether to exist the contact as resistor.Specifically, can utilize other known technology except that the transmission-type optical sensor to detect residue toning dosage.
The same with the situation of above-mentioned radio communication antenna 15 and toner concentration detecting sensor 16, residue toner detecting sensor 17 is arranged like this, when developing apparatus 11 is positioned at developing location, the residue toning dosage in the toner Cartridge 13 of residue toner detecting sensor 17 detection developing apparatuss 11.
Here in Shuo Ming the image processing system, radio communication antenna 15 and residue toner detecting sensor 17 are as a plurality of state detection unit.The same with the situation of second embodiment, radio communication antenna 15 and residue toner detecting sensor 17 detect the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the same developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at developing location or this developing apparatus 11.
Next, now explanation had the processing operational instances of the image processing system of above-mentioned structure.
Here in Shuo Ming the image processing system, rotary unit 4 also keeps static (referring to Fig. 3 A) in situ before beginning to handle operation.
When the beginning image formed operation, rotary unit 4 began rotation.When the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component arrived developing location, the rotation of rotary unit 4 stopped (referring to Fig. 3 B).At this developing location, distribute to the electrostatic latent image on the developing apparatus 11 development photosensitive drums 1 of Y color component.In the development operation of the electrostatic latent image on carrying out photosensitive drums 1, radio communication antenna 15 detects the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component or this developing apparatus 11.In addition, the state of the toner Cartridge 13 of the state of the developing apparatus 11 of residue toner detecting sensor 17 detection Y color component or this developing apparatus 11.Repeat these and handle operation, up to finish the processing operation for M color component, C color component and K color component till.After finishing whole pages the processing that will form image, rotary unit 4 stops the rotation, and remains on original position (referring to Fig. 3 A) simultaneously, and enters the holding state of waiting for next processing operation.
As mentioned above, any in the image processing system of first to the 3rd embodiment all is to utilize a plurality of state detection unit to detect the state of developing apparatus 11 or the state of its toner Cartridge 13.Each state detection unit is arranged as and can stops middle detected state at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4.Therefore, utilize a plurality of state detection unit that a plurality of item executing states are detected.This can be used for keeping the image quality in images that forms.Compare with situation about only single object executing state being detected, can realize meticulous and flexible response.Even in this case, executing state detects in also can stopping at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4.Do not need rotary unit 4 and stop the rotation respectively because of each state-detection operation.
Therefore, can realize that qualitative picture forms, and realizing meticulous when keeping institute to form image quality in images flexibly, can also avoid occurring throughput rate reduction about image formation by the state that detects developing apparatus 11 grades.Specifically, under the situation that does not reduce the throughput rate that forms about image, the inappropriate state that can avoid occurring forming (occur picture quality imperfect etc.) or the state of image occurs forming about image.
About as described in first to the 3rd embodiment, when in a plurality of developing apparatuss 11 any was positioned at developing location, rotary unit 4 stopped its rotation, and utilizes a plurality of state detection unit to detect the state of the developing apparatus under the halted states as top.That is to say, thereby stopping the rotation in the developing location developing electrostatic latent image, utilize the state detection unit detected state.Therefore, even a plurality of items are carried out state-detection, each state-detection operation does not need to make separately the rotary unit rotation yet.Thereby can with the action of the developing electrostatic latent image that stops the rotation explicitly executing state detect single operation.Therefore, this embodiment throughput rate of being very suitable for avoiding occurring forming about image reduces.
And, be positioned at the state of developing apparatus 11 of developing location or the state of its toner Cartridge 13 and obtain detecting.Therefore, can be in the manipulation process of developing apparatus 11 or its toner Cartridge 13 the executing state detecting operation.Even the executing state detecting operation obtains also can realize enough accuracy of detection under the situation of precise information of relevant physical quantity in by the manipulation process at developing apparatus.
As top about as described in the second and the 3rd embodiment, as long as each state detection unit detects the state of same developing apparatus 11 or the state of its toner Cartridge 13, even detect for a plurality of item executing states in the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4 stops, the state-detection of execution also relates to single color component in the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4 stops.Because obtain the status detection result of single color component simultaneously, thus utilize this state-detection result keep when forming image quality in images, can be so that handle more convenient or alleviate required load.
As top about as described in the second and the 3rd embodiment, as long as a plurality of state detection unit stop and detecting in the process of identical developing apparatus state and detect the state of the same developing apparatus 11 that is positioned at developing location or the state of its toner Cartridge 13 at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4, just can expect and utilize the detecting operation raising accuracy of detection of under the operation state of developing apparatus, carrying out.In addition, even in so-called monochromatic the printing, this image processing system also can produce suitable print image.For example, even when the monochrome image of carrying out the rotation do not relate to rotary unit 4 forms, also can detect the state of developing apparatus 11 of this monochrome component or the state of its toner Cartridge 13.
In first to the 3rd embodiment, various by reference structure examples and processing operational instances are illustrated preferred specific embodiment of the present invention.Yet, the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned example.
For example, the timing (or constantly) about a plurality of state detection unit executing states detect has no particular limits for concrete timing, as long as described a plurality of state detection unit executing state detecting operation in the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4 stops is just passable.
For example, the situation of radio communication antenna 15 is the same, utilize at least one state detection unit under the situation of wireless communication, be desirable to, described a plurality of state detection unit in the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4 stops in different timing executing state detecting operations.The reason of doing like this is, by avoiding avoiding noise etc. at identical timing executing state detecting operation, otherwise the state detection unit of some executing state detecting operation can cause noise, thereby influences the result that other state detection unit executing state detects unfriendly.
First to the 3rd embodiment has illustrated that one of described a plurality of state detection unit utilize radio communication antenna 15 to read the situation of attribute information details.Yet, except reading information, perhaps, also can design and write attribute information as reading substituting of information.In this case, the attribute information of being managed based on the state-detection result or the image processing system main body of other state detection unit execution is specified information to be written.Specifically, except comprising a plurality of state detection unit, perhaps substituting as the part of state-detection, image processing system of the present invention can have the information writing unit, and this information writing unit writes the information relevant with the state of the state of developing apparatus 11 or its toner Cartridge 13 in the storer of developing apparatus 11.Executing state detected and information writes during state detection unit and information writing unit can be arranged as and can stop at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4.
As mentioned above, it is described that the instantiation of the instantiation of a plurality of state detection unit or information writing unit is not limited to the foregoing description.State detection unit and information writing unit can be designed as by toner concentration optical sensor, toner concentration Magnetic Sensor, residue toner sensor, developing apparatus availability sensor, toner Cartridge availability sensor, utilize the appropriate combination of the DEU data exchange unit etc. of wireless communication to constitute.
The 4th embodiment
Above-mentioned first to the 3rd embodiment explanation be wherein to be arranged at each developing apparatus 11 in the rotary unit 4 exceeds the circumference of rotary unit 4 with uniform spacing situation.Yet the present invention also is applicable to the situation of developing apparatus with non-homogeneous pitch arrangement.
To illustrate now developing apparatus 11 with the situation of non-homogeneous pitch arrangement as the fourth embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is the key diagram that illustrates according to the principle structure of the image processing system of fourth embodiment of the invention.
In general, the image processing system that is suitable for coloured image can form monochrome image, also can form coloured image.Therefore, the consumption of each color component of YMCK toning dosage is not always consistent.For the big color component of its consumption of toner, the volume that increases toner Cartridge in the developing apparatus can effectively reduce the frequency of replenishing toner.
Therefore, shown in Fig. 4 A, in the described here image processing system, the volume of toner Cartridge 13 of developing apparatus 11 that is used to distribute to the bigger color component of consumption of toner (specifically, the toner of K color component) is greater than the volume of the toner Cartridge 13 of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to other color component.Therefore, when developing apparatus 11 was installed on rotary unit 4, the arrangement pitch of each developing apparatus 11 was uneven.
Even in having the image processing system of this structure, for example, toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15 also can be used as a plurality of state detection unit.Specifically, be positioned under the state of developing location at the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the K color component, radio communication antenna 15 be positioned at developing location and distribute to the memory transactions data of the developing apparatus 11 of K color component.And toner concentration detecting sensor 14 detects the toner concentration (referring to Fig. 4 A) of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the Y color component.Therefore, toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15 executing state detecting operation in the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4 stops.
Yet, when the arrangement pitch of each developing apparatus 11 is inhomogeneous; For example, when the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the C color component is positioned at developing location, be positioned at towards the detection position of toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and there be not (referring to Fig. 4 B) in the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the K color component.Therefore, toner concentration detecting sensor 14 does not have to detect the toner concentration about the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the K color component.Because the K color component is than the formation influence littler (even when K color component unavailable also can form coloured image) of other color component for coloured image, therefore even when not detecting the state of K color component, also can reduce to minimum for the adverse effect of the picture quality that keeps forming qualitative picture.Yet, in order to keep the high image quality of K color component, other sensor can be set also, be used to detect the toner concentration of the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the K color component.
For example shown in Fig. 4 C, even in such image processing system, promptly, the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to the K color component is not arranged in the rotary unit 4, be provided with but be independent of rotary unit 4, and the developing apparatus 11 of distributing to other color component YMC is arranged on the rotary unit 4 with proportional spacing, detects the state of Y color component, M color component and C color component during toner concentration detecting sensor 14 and radio communication antenna 15 also can stop at the single of the rotation of rotary unit 4.
As mentioned above, can in the scope of marrow of the present invention, carry out various modifications to embodiments of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. image processing system comprises:
Rotary unit, it comprises turning axle and a plurality of developing apparatus, and each described developing apparatus comprises the formation unit, and described developing apparatus is around described turning axle setting; And
A plurality of state detection unit;
Wherein, described rotary unit is rotated, so that described developing apparatus passes through the developing location towards photosensitive-member in proper order;
When described rotary unit stop the rotation and described developing apparatus in any when being positioned at described developing location, the described developing apparatus electrostatic latent image on the described photosensitive-member that develops; And,
Each described state detection unit detects the state of one of the state of one of described developing apparatus or described formation unit in the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stops.
2. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
When being positioned at described developing location for one in the described developing apparatus, the single that the rotation of described rotary unit occurs stops.
3. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
When being positioned at described developing location for one in the described developing apparatus, the single of carrying out the rotation of described rotary unit stops.
4. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
In the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stopped, described state detection unit detected the corresponding state of one of the corresponding state of one of described developing apparatus or described formation unit.
5. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
When being positioned at described developing location for one in the described developing apparatus, the single of carrying out the rotation of described rotary unit stops; And
In the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stopped, the corresponding state that each described state detection unit detects the developing apparatus that is arranged in described developing location and the corresponding state of the formation unit of the developing apparatus that is positioned at described developing location were one of at least.
6. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
Described a plurality of state detection unit detects in different timing executing states in the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stops respectively.
7. image processing system according to claim 1 also comprises:
The information writing unit;
Wherein, in the single of the rotation of described rotary unit stopped, described information writing unit write the information relevant with the state of the formation unit of one of the state of one of described developing apparatus or described developing apparatus in the storer that is arranged in this developing apparatus.
8. according to each described image processing system in the claim 1 to 7, wherein,
Described a plurality of state detection unit comprises:
Detect the state detection unit of the state of the developing apparatus corresponding with described developing location, and
Detect the state detection unit of the state of the developing apparatus pairing formation unit corresponding with described developing location.
9. according to each described image processing system in the claim 1 to 7, wherein,
Described a plurality of state detection unit comprises:
Detect the state detection unit of the state of developing apparatus corresponding or formation unit with described developing location, and
Detect the state detection unit of the state of not corresponding developing apparatus or formation unit with described developing location.
CN200610167577A 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN101206440B (en)

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CN1627199A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-15 株式会社东芝 Image forming apparatus and toner supply method

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CN1627199A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-15 株式会社东芝 Image forming apparatus and toner supply method

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