CN101205962A - Gearbox of engineering machine - Google Patents

Gearbox of engineering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101205962A
CN101205962A CNA2006101662264A CN200610166226A CN101205962A CN 101205962 A CN101205962 A CN 101205962A CN A2006101662264 A CNA2006101662264 A CN A2006101662264A CN 200610166226 A CN200610166226 A CN 200610166226A CN 101205962 A CN101205962 A CN 101205962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
velocity ratio
shifting slide
reverse
millimeters
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CNA2006101662264A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡耀熙
蔡维正
蔡伟博
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2006101662264A priority Critical patent/CN101205962A/en
Publication of CN101205962A publication Critical patent/CN101205962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering machine gear box. The transmission ratio between a shaft gear (1) and a high speed gear (2) is 1:1.3-1.5; The transmission ratio between the high speed gear (2) and a shift and slip pinion (4) is 1.7-1.5:1; the transmission ratio between a low speed gear (3) and the big end of the shift and slip pinion (4) is 1: 1.4-1.6; the transmission ratio between a one and three speed gear (7) and the big end of a one and three speed reverse slip gear (10) is 1: 1.25-1.45; the transmission ratio between a two and four speed gear (9) and a two and four speed reverse slip gear (10) is 1.8-2.0:1; the transmission ratio between a gear shaft (8) and a big deceleration gear (11) is 1: 3-4.5; the transmission ratio between a reverse gear (5) and the small end of the one and three speed reverse slip gear (10) is 1.0-1.2:1. The invention has reasonable speeds of gears and the size of a spline shaft meets product requirements better, thereby not only saving power and improving working efficiency, but also prolonging the service life of the gear box.

Description

Gearbox of engineering machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gearbox, specifically, is a kind of gearbox of engineering machine.
Background technique
Following two shortcomings of existing gearbox of engineering machine ubiquity of the same type: the first, the velocity ratio design is reasonable inadequately, and promptly low speed is too high, and is low excessively at a high speed, so operating efficiency is low; The second, gear shaft is thinner, and intensity can not adapt to the demand of product, causes gearbox shorter working life.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of gearbox of engineering machine is provided, and by strengthening module, improves the velocity ratio of associated gear and also selects suitable gear shaft for use, improves its combination property, in order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned existing like product.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
A kind of gearbox of engineering machine, one shaftgear is fixed on first, high gear and low speed gear are fixed on second by spacer, a high gear and a shaftgear often mesh, and reverse gear is fixed on second, pay the speed change shifting slide gear, two, fourth gear and, three-range transmission are contained on the 3rd, two, fourth gear shifting slide gear and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears are contained on the 4th, and the deceleration gearwheel is fixed on the 5th, often mesh with the 4th fixed gear.
The velocity ratio of one shaftgear and high gear is 1: 1.3-1.5, preferred 1: 1.4; High gear is 1.7-1.5 with the velocity ratio of paying speed change shifting slide gear small end: 1, and preferred 1.647: 1; Low speed gear is 1 with the velocity ratio of paying the big end of speed change shifting slide gear: 1.4-1.6, preferred 1: 1.5; One, the velocity ratio of the bigger end of three-range transmission and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears is 1: 1.25-1.45, preferred 1: 1.388; Two, the velocity ratio of fourth gear and two, fourth gear shifting slide gear is 1.8-2.0: 1, and preferred 1.941: 1; The velocity ratio of gear shaft and deceleration gearwheel is 1: 3-4.5, and, preferred 1: 3.266 or 1: 3.923; The velocity ratio than small end of reverse gear and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears is 1.0-1.2: 1, and preferred 1.1: 1.
Second and the 3rd adopt six keys, 36 millimeters of outer diameters, 31 millimeters of inner diameters, key wide eight millimeters; The 4th is adopted six keys, 40 millimeters of outer diameters, 35 millimeters of inner diameters, wide ten millimeters on key.
Good effect of the present invention is: the number of teeth of associated gear, velocity ratio design science, therefore, each gear speed is reasonable, not only saves power, and has improved working efficiency.In addition, the design alternative of gear shaft more meets product requirement, has improved the product combination property, has prolonged the working life of gearbox.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiments of the invention, first 12 right-hand member stretches out gearbox, connects with clutch, and a shaftgear 1 is fixed on first 12 left end.High gear 2 and low speed gear 3 are fixed on second 13 left end by spacer, and a high gear 2 and a shaftgear 1 often mesh.
Reverse gear 5 is fixed on second 13, pays speed change shifting slide gear 4 and is contained on the 3rd 14.Two, fourth gear 6 and, three-range transmission 7 are fixed on the 3rd 14 by spacer.Two, fourth gear shifting slide gear 9 and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears 10 are contained in (this axle is second gear shaft) on the 4th 15.Deceleration gearwheel 11 is fixed on the 5th 16, often meshes with gear shaft 8.
Wherein, the number of teeth of a shaftgear 1 is 20 teeth, and the number of teeth of high gear 2 is 20 octadentates, and the two transmission engage ratio is 1: 1.4.Paying the speed change shifting slide gear 4 small end numbers of teeth is 17 teeth, and big end tooth number is 27 teeth, and high gear 2 is 1.647: 1 with the velocity ratio of paying speed change shifting slide gear 4 small ends.The low speed gear 3 of ten octadentates meshes with paying speed change shifting slide gear 4 big ends, and velocity ratio is 1: 1.5.Ten octadentates one, bigger end (the 25 tooth) engagement of three-range transmission 7 and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears 10, velocity ratio is 1: 1.388.33 teeth two, fourth gear 6 and 17 teeth two, 9 engagements of fourth gear shifting slide gear, velocity ratio is 1.941: 1.
Gear shaft 8 and 11 engagements of deceleration gearwheel, when gear shaft 8 was 15 teeth, deceleration gearwheel 11 was 49 teeth, velocity ratio is 1: 3.266; When gear shaft 8 was 13 teeth, deceleration gearwheel 11 was 51 teeth, and velocity ratio is 1: 3.923.
Meshing than small end (20 tooth) of the reverse gear 5 of 20 bidentates and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears 10, velocity ratio is 1.1: 1.
Second 13 and the 3rd 14 adopt six keys, 36 millimeters of spline external diameters, 31 millimeters in footpath, the end, key wide eight millimeters; Adopt six keys, 40 millimeters of spline external diameters, 35 millimeters in footpath, the end, wide ten millimeters on key for the 4th 15.
In order to realize the position conversion of shifting slide gear in the gearbox, be provided with main transformer speed and secondary speed change two one control levers.Main transformer speed joystick manipulation two, fourth gear shifting slide gear 9 and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears 10; Secondary shift is handled and is paid speed change shifting slide gear 4.Handle major and minor speed change lever, can stir corresponding shifting slide gear, obtain the gear of selecting for use.

Claims (3)

1. gearbox of engineering machine, one shaftgear (1) is fixed on first (12), high gear (2) and low speed gear (3) are fixed on second (13) by spacer, high gear (2) and the normal engagement of a shaftgear (1), reverse gear (5) is fixed on second (13), pay speed change shifting slide gear (4), two, fourth gear (6) and one, three-range transmission (7) is contained on the 3rd (14), two, fourth gear shifting slide gear (9) and one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears (10) are contained on the 4th (15), deceleration gearwheel (11) is fixed on the 5th (16), often mesh with the fixed gear of the 4th (15), it is characterized in that: a shaftgear (1) is 1 with the velocity ratio of high gear (2): 1.3-1.5; High gear (2) is 1.7-1.5 with the velocity ratio of paying speed change shifting slide gear (4) small end: 1; Low speed gear (3) is 1 with the velocity ratio of paying the big end of speed change shifting slide gear (4): 1.4-1.6; One, three-range transmission (7) is 1 with the velocity ratio of the bigger end of one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears (10): 1.25-1.45; Two, the velocity ratio of fourth gear (6) and two, fourth gear shifting slide gear (9) is 1.8-2.0: 1; Gear shaft (8) is 1 with the velocity ratio of deceleration gearwheel (11): 3-4.5; Reverse gear (5) is 1.0-1.2 with the velocity ratio than small end of one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears (10): 1.
2. gearbox of engineering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a shaftgear (1) is 1: 1.4 with the velocity ratio of high gear (2); High gear (2) is 1.647: 1 with the velocity ratio of paying speed change shifting slide gear (4) small end; Low speed gear (3) is 1: 1.5 with the velocity ratio of paying the big end of speed change shifting slide gear (4); One, three-range transmission (7) is 1: 1.388 with the velocity ratio of the bigger end of one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears (10); Two, the velocity ratio of fourth gear (6) and two, fourth gear shifting slide gear (9) is 1.941: 1; Gear shaft (8) is 1: 3.266 or 1: 3.923 with the velocity ratio of deceleration gearwheel (11); Reverse gear (5) is 1.1: 1 with the velocity ratio than small end of one or three reverse gear shifting slide gears (10).
3. gearbox of engineering machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: second (13) and the 3rd (14) adopt six keys, 36 millimeters of spline external diameters, 31 millimeters in footpath, the end, key wide eight millimeters; The 4th (15) adopt six keys, 40 millimeters of spline external diameters, 35 millimeters in footpath, the end, wide ten millimeters on key.
CNA2006101662264A 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Gearbox of engineering machine Pending CN101205962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101662264A CN101205962A (en) 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Gearbox of engineering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101662264A CN101205962A (en) 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Gearbox of engineering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101205962A true CN101205962A (en) 2008-06-25

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ID=39566361

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006101662264A Pending CN101205962A (en) 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Gearbox of engineering machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101205962A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072288A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-05-25 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Ultra-low speed gearbox for crawler tractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072288A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-05-25 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Ultra-low speed gearbox for crawler tractor

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20080625