CN101205335B - Thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and its preparation method - Google Patents
Thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101205335B CN101205335B CN2006101475681A CN200610147568A CN101205335B CN 101205335 B CN101205335 B CN 101205335B CN 2006101475681 A CN2006101475681 A CN 2006101475681A CN 200610147568 A CN200610147568 A CN 200610147568A CN 101205335 B CN101205335 B CN 101205335B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic elastomer
- per cent
- electric wire
- cable material
- materials
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92561—Time, e.g. start, termination, duration or interruption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9258—Velocity
- B29C2948/9259—Angular velocity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing thermoplastic elastomer wire and cable materials, which is characterized in that the thermoplastic elastomer wire and cable materials are made of the following row materials by the percentage in weight: 68 per cent -90 per cent of polypropylenes, 8 per cent -30 per cent of styrene rubber, 0.1 per cent -0.5 per cent of curing agents, 0.1 per cent -1 per cent of antioxidants, and 0.1 per cent -1 per cent of lubricants. The preparation method comprises the following steps : the raw materials are scaled and taken according to a weight proportion; all the materials are put into a high mixing machine to be mixed for 2-5 minutes; the materials are taken out; the mixed materials are put into a screw compressor for extruding granulations. The rotating speed of the screw compressor is 180-600r/m and temperature is 180-200 DEG C. The invention has the advantages that the elastomer with an excellent quality is adopted and matched with an advanced formula design, and the thermoplastic elastomer wire and cable materials are prepared, which conforms with demands of environment protection and is widely used in fields of automotive, electronics and electrics, building and engineering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and preparation method thereof, can be widely used in fields such as automobile, electric, construction work, belong to chemical material technical field.
Background technology
Thermoplastic elastomer is called as third generation rubber, is a kind of fluidity of molten of caoutchouc elasticity and thermoplastics and material of repeat performance of having concurrently.Because its excellent physical and mechanical properties, electrical insulation properties and process industrial art performance, and be widely used in various fields such as automobile, electric, electric wire, medicine equipment, building packing, progressively replaced vulcanized rubber and nonrigid plastic.The styrene-butadiene-styrene block polymer is the thermoplastic elastomer of current production rate maximum, but owing to contain more pair of key in the molecular chain, be easy to by oxygen and ozone ageing degraded, thus heat-resisting and environment resistant poor, limited its application at wires and cables industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat-resisting and environment resistant good a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and the preparation method.
For realizing above purpose, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material, it is characterized in that, it is made by following raw materials by weight percent:
Polypropylene 68-90%,
Rubber 8-30%,
Vulcanizing agent 0.1-0.5%,
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1-1%,
Lubricant 0.1-1%;
Described polypropylene is a Co-polypropylene, and its melting index is 10-90g/10min; Described vulcanizing agent is a kind of organo-peroxide; Described organo-peroxide is a dicumyl peroxide.
Described rubber is the styrene-butadiene-styrene block polymer, described oxidation inhibitor is Hinered phenols antioxidant or composite with phosphite ester kind antioxidant, its Hinered phenols antioxidant is 1010, composite with 1 phosphite ester kind antioxidant is 1010 and 168 composite, described lubricant is a fatty acid metal soap class, and fatty acid metal soap class is calcium stearate, Zinic stearas, barium stearate, Magnesium Stearate.
A kind of preparation method of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material is characterized in that, its method is as follows:
(1) weighs raw material by weight percentage;
(2) all raw materials are put into high-speed mixer and mixing 2-5 minute;
(3) discharging;
(4) raw materials mixed is put into screw rod machine extruding pelletization, the rotating speed of screw rod machine is 180-600 rev/min, and temperature is 180-200 ℃.
Styrenic rubber has excellent physical and mechanical properties, electrical insulation properties and process industrial art performance.The adding of vulcanizing agent makes double bond content decline in the rubber, has improved the ageing-resistant performance of material.
Oxidation inhibitor makes polyethylene possess good processing stability in the course of processing, avoids color and luster, performance to change.Lubricant is used for improving Drawing abillity.
The present invention adopts styrenic rubber as matrix, makes a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material.
Advantage of the present invention is to adopt the elastomerics of excellent property, cooperates advanced formulating of recipe, has prepared a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material, and is heat-resisting and environment resistant good, compliance with environmental protection requirements.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1-3
Proportioning 1-3 (weight %) (table 1)
Material name | Proportioning 1 | Proportioning 2 | Proportioning 3 |
Polypropylene | 68.4 | 78.4 | 88.4 |
Styrenic rubber | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Vulcanizing agent | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
1010/168(1∶1) | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Calcium stearate | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
All components was put into high-speed mixer and mixing 4 minutes in proportion, use the screw extrusion press extruding pelletization then, processing temperature is at 180 ℃, and the screw rod revolution is at 200 rev/mins.
A kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material to embodiment 1-3 gained carries out performance test.
Test condition: ASTM over-all properties; Measure 23 ℃ of environment, 50%RH.
Sample 1-3 and raw sample performance synopsis (table 2)
Test event | Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Sample 3 | Raw sample |
Tensile strength | 5.3 | 12.5 | 18.4 | 15.0 |
Elongation at break | 450 | 362 | 274 | 275 |
MI(230,2.16) | 1.7 | 4.8 | 11.7 | 10 |
Claims (6)
1. a thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material is characterized in that, it is by following raw materials by weight percent
Make:
Polypropylene 68-90%,
Rubber 8-30%,
Vulcanizing agent 0.1-0.5%,
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1-1%,
Lubricant 0.1-1%;
Described polypropylene is a Co-polypropylene, and its melting index is 10-90g/10min; Described vulcanizing agent is a dicumyl peroxide; Described oxidation inhibitor is that Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester kind antioxidant are composite;
Described rubber is the styrene-butadiene-styrene block polymer.
2. a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Hinered phenols antioxidant is 1010.
3. a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester kind antioxidant are composite to be 1010 and 168 composite.
4. a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lubricant is a fatty acid metal soap class.
5. a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described fatty acid metal soap class is calcium stearate, Zinic stearas, barium stearate, Magnesium Stearate.
6. the preparation method of a kind of thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its method is as follows:
(1) weighs raw material by weight percentage;
(2) all raw materials are put into high-speed mixer and mixing 2-5 minute;
(3) discharging;
(4) raw materials mixed is put into screw rod machine extruding pelletization, the rotating speed of screw rod machine is 180-600 rev/min, and temperature is 180-200 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2006101475681A CN101205335B (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and its preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2006101475681A CN101205335B (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and its preparation method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101205335A CN101205335A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
CN101205335B true CN101205335B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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CN2006101475681A Expired - Fee Related CN101205335B (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Thermoplastic elastomer electric wire and cable material and its preparation method |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102443241B (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏恒峰线缆有限公司 | SBS sulfonate prepared by reactive extrusion and addition, and preparation method thereof |
CN105602180A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-05-25 | 华文蔚 | SEBS thermoplastic elastomer cable insulating material and preparation method thereof |
CN106633377A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-05-10 | 佛山市飞时达新材料科技有限公司 | Heat-resistant reinforced polypropylene cable material and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107325396A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-07 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Naval vessel moisture resistant cable insulating composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN114716769A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 国网智能电网研究院有限公司 | Polypropylene insulated cable material and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1201049A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-09 | 住友化学工业株式会社 | Polypropenyl resin composition and injection-molded products |
CN1765971A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | Metallocene polyolefin tenacity-increased profax resin composition |
-
2006
- 2006-12-20 CN CN2006101475681A patent/CN101205335B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1201049A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-12-09 | 住友化学工业株式会社 | Polypropenyl resin composition and injection-molded products |
CN1765971A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | Metallocene polyolefin tenacity-increased profax resin composition |
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Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20131220 |