CN101201111A - Numerical control electromagnetic valve - Google Patents
Numerical control electromagnetic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101201111A CN101201111A CNA2007101141990A CN200710114199A CN101201111A CN 101201111 A CN101201111 A CN 101201111A CN A2007101141990 A CNA2007101141990 A CN A2007101141990A CN 200710114199 A CN200710114199 A CN 200710114199A CN 101201111 A CN101201111 A CN 101201111A
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- valve
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- coil
- spool
- iron core
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Abstract
The invention relates to a numerically controlled solenoid pilot actuated valve, which comprises a valve body with an air inlet and an air outlet. The valve body is fixedly connected with a valve core. An empty cavity of the valve core is provided with a dynamic iron core. A spring is arranged between the dynamic iron core and the valve core. The outer side of the valve core is provided with a loop, a hoop shell and a junction box. The bottom part of the loop is provided with a closing slice. The top part of the valve core is provided with a permanent magnet and a drive mechanism used for controlling the dynamic iron core to move is arranged in the junction box. The drive mechanism is provided with a control terminal and a positive power terminal electrically connected with an outer control circuit as well as provided with a power terminal connected with an external connected ac power. The top part of the valve core is provided with the permanent magnet. The working state of the solenoid pilot actuated valve can be changed by energizing instant current, thus reducing power consumption. The drive mechanism and the solenoid pilot actuated valve are arranged as a body. When in use, the on-off state of the solenoid pilot actuated valve can be controlled only by accessing a digital pulse signal of a control circuit into the control terminal of the solenoid pilot actuated valve. The invention is convenient to use and the currency as well as interchangeability are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solenoid valve, specifically, relate to a kind of a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve that is applied to flowing medium such as control gaseous, liquid break-make in the pipeline, has Chang Kai and normally closed two kinds of features concurrently.
Background technique
General solenoid valve is divided into open type and normal close type according to the state that is kept when no electric circuit, this solenoid valve only could transition status when energising, returns to normal at once again after the power failure.In the use for make solenoid valve can be for a long time in abnormal work down, the solenoid valve duration of work needs energising all the time, like this, the bigger driving current that passes through in the coil is as easy as rolling off a log to cause that coil is overheated to be burnt.In addition, during owing to this type of solenoid valve of use, the user must oneself design, the configure dedicated control system, the user cost height, and versatility is poor, and it is inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is at above technological deficiency, a kind of selected often opening or normally closed arbitrary state, energy-conservation that can remain on after outage is provided, versatility is good, and control is convenient, and the energising of coil short time gets final product a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve of throw over switch state.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological scheme: a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve, comprise and have suction port, the valve body of air outlet, be fixedly connected with spool on the valve body, be provided with moving iron core in the cavity of spool, be provided with spring between moving iron core and the spool, the arranged outside of spool has coil, coil case and terminal box, the bottom of described coil is provided with close out sheet, it is characterized in that: the top of described spool is provided with permanent magnet, be provided with the drive unit that is used for controlling moving iron core action in the described terminal box, described drive unit is electrically connected with coil, drive unit is provided with the control terminal that is electrically connected with external control circuit, positive power terminal, and the power supply terminal that is connected with external AC power supply.
Below be further improvement in the technical proposal:
Described drive unit comprises power circuit and electric power polarity change-over circuit, and described power circuit comprises protective circuit, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, ON-OFF control circuit, and the output terminal of described electric power polarity change-over circuit is electrically connected with relay.
Described protective circuit comprises resistance, electric capacity; current rectifying and wave filtering circuit comprises diode, electric capacity; ON-OFF control circuit comprises current-limiting resistance, resistance, photo coupler, bidirectional triode thyristor; the input pin of one termination photo coupler of current-limiting resistance; the other end connects control terminal, and the output terminal of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is electrically connected with coil through the normally closed point of relay.
Described electric power polarity change-over circuit comprises current-limiting resistance, resistance, photo coupler, bidirectional triode thyristor, electric capacity, the input pin of a termination photo coupler of current-limiting resistance wherein, and the other end connects control terminal.
Beneficial effect
The present invention adopts technique scheme, has the following advantages:
(1) at the top of spool permanent magnet is set, permanent magnet, moving iron core cooperate with spring, when solenoid valve is in the arbitrary state that opens or closes, make solenoid valve after outage, can keep current state constant, reduced the electric energy that drive coil consumed, more energy-conservation, solenoid valve of the present invention is not only applicable to common occasion, also be suitable for special occasions such as powered battery, applied range.
(2) solenoid valve of the present invention passes to immediate current and will change its working state, therefore avoided lasting energising after, coil generates heat easily and burns, and causes solenoid valve short problem in working life.
(3) drive unit and solenoid valve are set to one, the control terminal that during use the digital pulse signal of control circuit is inserted solenoid valve just can control electromagnetic valve on off operating mode, do not need to be equipped with specially drive unit, easy to use, simplify the usage mode of solenoid valve greatly, strengthened versatility and interchangeability.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention when opening;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention when closing;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of drive unit in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The 1-valve body, the 2-coil case, the 3-suction port, the 4-air outlet, the 5-close out sheet, the 6-coil, the 7-spool, the 8-permanent magnet, the 9-spring, 10-moves iron core, 11-terminal box, 12-drive unit
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve, be in the state of opening, comprise and have suction port 3, the valve body 1 of air outlet 4, be fixedly connected with spool 7 on the valve body 1, be provided with moving iron core 10 in the cavity of spool 7, be provided with spring 9 between moving iron core 10 and spool 7 upper ends, the arranged outside of spool 7 has coil 6, coil case 2 and terminal box 11, the top of spool 7 is provided with permanent magnet 8, the bottom of coil 6 is provided with close out sheet 5, be provided with the drive unit 12 that is used for controlling moving iron core 10 actions in the terminal box 11, drive unit 12 is electrically connected with coil 6, and drive unit 12 is provided with the control terminal I that is electrically connected with control circuit, control terminal II, positive power terminal+and the power supply terminal U1 that is connected with external AC power supply, power supply terminal U2.
As shown in Figure 3; drive unit 12 comprises power circuit and electric power polarity change-over circuit; power circuit comprises protective circuit; current rectifying and wave filtering circuit; ON-OFF control circuit; the electric power polarity change-over circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R5; resistance R 6~R8; photo coupler DC2; bidirectional triode thyristor SCR2; capacitor C 4; the input pin of the termination photo coupler DC2 of current-limiting resistance R5 wherein; the other end connects control terminal II; the output terminal of electric power polarity change-over circuit is electrically connected with relay J; protective circuit comprises resistance R 2~R4; capacitor C 1; be used for protecting bidirectional triode thyristor SCR; current rectifying and wave filtering circuit comprises diode D1~D5; capacitor C 2; C3; ON-OFF control circuit comprises current-limiting resistance R1; resistance R 2~R4; photo coupler OC1; bidirectional triode thyristor BCR; be used for controlling the break-make of external AC power supply; the input pin of the termination photo coupler DC1 of current-limiting resistance R1; the other end connects control terminal I; the output terminal of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is electrically connected with coil 6 through normally closed some K of relay J; control terminal I control bidirectional triode thyristor BCR; not conducting of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR when control terminal I is in high level; receive just conducting of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR when hanging down pulse; Ac through behind the rectifying and wave-filtering through the polarity switching control electromagnetic valve; control terminal II control bidirectional triode thyristor BCR2; not conducting of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR2 when receiving high impulse; relay J keeps normally-closed contact K conducting; 1 pin of electromagnetic valve coil 6 is a high level; 2 pin are low level; bidirectional triode thyristor BCR2 conducting when receiving low level pulse; electric current is by the coil of relay J; the relay J adhesive; 2 pin that make electromagnetic valve coil 6 are high level; 1 pin is a low level, realizes the change of coil 6 magnetic directions.
Following table is control terminal and solenoid valve state relation table
The terminal title | Control terminal I | Control terminal II | The solenoid valve previous condition | The solenoid valve new state |
Control wave | Low level pulse | High level pulse | Open (or closing) | Constant |
Close (or opening) | Open (or closing) | |||
Low level pulse | Low level pulse | Close (or opening) | Constant | |
Open (or closing) | Close (or opening) | |||
High level pulse | Low level pulse | Any state | Constant | |
High level pulse | High level pulse | Any state | Constant |
Wherein, be high level under control terminal I and the control terminal II normal state.
When control terminal I received high impulse, control terminal II is akinesias of solenoid valve under any state, and when control terminal I and control terminal II all receive low pulse, solenoid valve will close to state as shown in Figure 2, can remain unchanged as closing then.
When control terminal I receives low level pulse, when control terminal II receives high level pulse, 1 pin of electromagnetic valve coil 6 is a high level, 2 pin are low level, moving iron core 10 produces magnetic under the effect of electromagnetic field, its upper end is opposite with the permanent magnetic field lower end polarity of permanent magnet 8, both inhale mutually, moving iron core 10 is by the upper end of adhesive to spool 7, originally the valve that was in closed condition will be opened, and that has opened then can remain unchanged, and the outage back is because the permanent magnetism of permanent magnet 8 is made every effort to overcome the elastic force of having obeyed spring 9, moving iron core 10 still keeps and spool 7 upper end adhesives, and valve keeps opening constant.
When control terminal I and control terminal II receive the low level pulse signal simultaneously, bidirectional triode thyristor BCR and the equal conducting of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR2, the relay J adhesive, it is high level that the electric power polarity of coil 6 is changed into 2 pin, 1 pin is a low level, the permanent magnetic field lower end polar repulsion of moving iron core 10 upper ends and permanent magnet 8, moving iron core 10 is under magnetic force and spring force acting in conjunction, make the valve closing of opening originally, originally the valve that was in closed condition will remain unchanged, outage back is because spool 7 is far away with moving iron core 10 distances, and the permanent magnetic field that permanent magnet 8 produces is far smaller than the thrust of spring 9 to the suction of moving iron core 10, and valve will keep closed condition.
Claims (4)
1. numerical control electromagnetic valve, comprise and have suction port (3), the valve body (1) of air outlet (4), be fixedly connected with spool (7) on the valve body (1), be provided with moving iron core (10) in the cavity of spool (7), be provided with spring (9) between moving iron core (10) and the spool (7), the arranged outside of spool (7) has coil (6), coil case (2) and terminal box (11), the bottom of described coil (6) is provided with close out sheet (5), it is characterized in that: the top of described spool (7) is provided with permanent magnet (8), be provided with the drive unit (12) that is used for controlling moving iron core (10) action in the described terminal box (11), described drive unit (12) is electrically connected with coil (6), and drive unit (12) is provided with the control terminal (I that is electrically connected with external control circuit, II), positive power terminal (+) and the power supply terminal (U1 that is connected with external AC power supply, U2).
2. a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described drive unit (12) comprises power circuit and electric power polarity change-over circuit; described power circuit comprises protective circuit, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, ON-OFF control circuit, and the output terminal of described electric power polarity change-over circuit is electrically connected with relay (J).
3. a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valve as claimed in claim 2; it is characterized in that: described protective circuit comprises resistance (R2~R4); electric capacity (C1); current rectifying and wave filtering circuit comprises diode (D1~D5); electric capacity (C2; C3); ON-OFF control circuit comprises current-limiting resistance (R1); resistance (R2~R4); photo coupler (OC1); bidirectional triode thyristor (BCR); the input pin of one termination photo coupler (DC1) of current-limiting resistance (R1); the other end connects control terminal (I), and the output terminal of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is electrically connected with coil (6) through the normally closed point (K) of relay (J).
4. as claim 2 or 3 described a kind of numerical control electromagnetic valves, it is characterized in that: described electric power polarity change-over circuit comprises current-limiting resistance (R5), resistance (R6~R8), photo coupler (DC2), bidirectional triode thyristor (SCR2), electric capacity (C4), the input pin of a termination photo coupler (DC2) of current-limiting resistance (R5) wherein, the other end connects control terminal (II).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101141990A CN100532894C (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | Numerical control electromagnetic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101141990A CN100532894C (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | Numerical control electromagnetic valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101201111A true CN101201111A (en) | 2008-06-18 |
CN100532894C CN100532894C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2007101141990A Expired - Fee Related CN100532894C (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | Numerical control electromagnetic valve |
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CN (1) | CN100532894C (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102537482A (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2012-07-04 | 鲁定尧 | Micro electromagnetic valve |
CN102819225A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-12 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Ventilation control system based on pulse output triggering of blinking stimulator |
CN103742696A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 朱志强 | Quick-valve magnetic control gravity emergency drive device |
CN103775659A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-07 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve control method capable of ensuring working state before electrifying after power failure and electromagnetic valve |
CN106264392A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of dish-washing machine electromagnetic type water route controls assembly and dish-washing machine |
CN106812994A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 | A kind of terminal box of electromagnetic valve coil and the magnetic valve using the terminal box |
WO2018103543A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve |
CN110678368A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-10 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Bistable solenoid valve for a hydraulic brake system and corresponding hydraulic brake system |
CN110873143A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-10 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Variable-stiffness air spring system, vehicle and vehicle stability control method |
CN111623150A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 广东百威电子有限公司 | Valve body device of gas water heater |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN102563179B (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-04-24 | 江南大学 | Electromagnetic valve without static consumption |
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2007
- 2007-11-20 CN CNB2007101141990A patent/CN100532894C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102537482A (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2012-07-04 | 鲁定尧 | Micro electromagnetic valve |
CN102537482B (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2014-12-10 | 鲁定尧 | Micro electromagnetic valve |
CN102819225A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-12 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Ventilation control system based on pulse output triggering of blinking stimulator |
CN103775659A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-07 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve control method capable of ensuring working state before electrifying after power failure and electromagnetic valve |
CN103775659B (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-31 | 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 | Can guarantee that electromagnetic valve control method and the magnetic valve of the duty before energising after a loss of power |
CN103742696A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 朱志强 | Quick-valve magnetic control gravity emergency drive device |
CN106264392A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of dish-washing machine electromagnetic type water route controls assembly and dish-washing machine |
CN106812994A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 | A kind of terminal box of electromagnetic valve coil and the magnetic valve using the terminal box |
CN106812994B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-09-10 | 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 | A kind of terminal box of electromagnetic valve coil and solenoid valve using the terminal box |
WO2018103543A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve |
CN110678368A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2020-01-10 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Bistable solenoid valve for a hydraulic brake system and corresponding hydraulic brake system |
CN110873143A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-10 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Variable-stiffness air spring system, vehicle and vehicle stability control method |
CN111623150A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-04 | 广东百威电子有限公司 | Valve body device of gas water heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN100532894C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20090826 Termination date: 20111120 |