CN101200922A - Method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN101200922A CN101200922A CNA2007103044637A CN200710304463A CN101200922A CN 101200922 A CN101200922 A CN 101200922A CN A2007103044637 A CNA2007103044637 A CN A2007103044637A CN 200710304463 A CN200710304463 A CN 200710304463A CN 101200922 A CN101200922 A CN 101200922A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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Abstract
Belonging to the technical field of novel wall materials, the present invention relates to a construction method of a thermal insulation bamboo tube wall body with a wooden frame. The method applies the selection and the classification of bamboo tubes, bamboo joints are broken through, the bamboo tubes are boiled in water and then dried, a platform of bamboo tubes is processed, bamboo tube rows are bonded together, wooden wall bones and bamboo tube rows are bonded together, the outer covering board of top and bottom boards are installed, and inner wall boards are assembled. Using the bamboo tubes to produce the thermal insulation bearing material of building walls, the present invention has the advantages of material saving, thermal insulation, sound insulation, good bearing effect, low cost, simplicity and convenience.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the novel wall material technical field.
Background technology:
" wood substituted by bamboo " is the main target of China's bamboo processing and utilization.China bamboo figure makes board industry on a large scale, comprises the marketization of multiple products such as bamboo floor, Bamboo Formwork, bamboo decoration material, has created a large amount of social benefits and economic benefit.The main form of China's bamboo processing is bamboo wood and bamboo plywood.Bamboo processing need be become bamboo chip and thin bamboo strips used for weaving.The working (machining) efficiency of bamboo wood is low, stock utilization is low, labour intensive, and the cost of most bamboo products is higher than similar wood products.
China attaches great importance to the exploitation of novel wall material, and it is poor that traditional loam brick expends land resources, fuel, heat insulation effect, contaminated environment.At present, flexible material is adopted in the insulation of building more, and its effect is to form the occluded air layer, and in order to insulation, as glass wool etc., high insulating effect but cost is higher does not have supporting capacity.The product bamboo stalk of bamboo is ellipse, thin-walled, the hollow tubular natural materials that the sharpening degree is arranged, and certain supporting capacity, its interior hollow are arranged, and heat insulation effect is preferably arranged.Because out-of-shape is difficult to be directly used in high-quality body of wall and roofing materials.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wooden frame thick bamboo tube insulation bearing wall manufacture method, this method is made the insulation loading material of construction wall with thick bamboo tube, has insulation, sound insulation, supporting effect good, and cost is low, simple and easy to do advantage.
Method of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 6-7 cun bamboo is selected in the selection of thick bamboo tube and classification, and thick bamboo tube is cut into about 600mm length, is divided into 50-54 by external diameter, 55-59,60-64,65-69,70-74, the thick bamboo tube of various outer diameters such as 75-79mm;
(2) get through ring, the ring of thick bamboo tube is got through;
(3) thick bamboo tube poach was with thick bamboo tube poach 1 hour;
(4) drying of thick bamboo tube, with the thick bamboo tube drying behind the bamboo, moisture content is 15%;
(5) platform of thick bamboo tube processing has been processed into a platform with planer with periphery wall three faces of thick bamboo tube, and width is 10-15mm;
(6) thick bamboo tube row's is bonding, bonded to each other at the thick bamboo tube platform gluing of position side by side, clamps on anchor clamps, behind the adhesive solidification, makes thick bamboo tube row;
(7) wooden wall bone and thick bamboo tube row's is bonding, and it is flat that thick bamboo tube is arranged the two ends saw, and the termination gluing bonds together with wooden wall bone;
(8) installation of top board and base plate, wooden wall bone and top board, base plate is fixing with nail, and bonding thick bamboo tube row is fixed in the wooden frame that wooden wall bone and top board, base plate form, formation wall bone framework;
(9) installation of outer overlay is shown consideration for face position gluing thick bamboo tube row with the exterior wall overlay, and exterior wall overlay and thick bamboo tube row are bonding, and the exterior wall overlay is fixed on the wall bone framework with nail.
(10) inner wall panel assembling: Thistle board is fixed on the inboard of wall bone framework, forms wooden frame bamboo-insulation wall body.
The bonding of described thick bamboo tube row comprises that thick bamboo tube is arranged the two ends saw puts down the butt joint of two thick bamboo tubes of termination gluing.Said method has been realized purpose of the present invention.
Advantage of the present invention is to make the insulation loading material of construction wall of thick bamboo tube, insulation is arranged, economizes material, sound insulation, supporting effect be good, and cost is low, and is simple and easy to do.
Bamboo wood has the bamboo wood novel wall and the roofing materials of advantages such as low cost, insulation, renewable, environmental protection, has vast market prospect.Especially be fit to China new countryside construction, the non-bearing inner, external wall of highrise building and the carrying wall of low-rise building.
The key of utilizing the bamboo stalk directly to be incubated bearing wall is with the bamboo trunk regularization.External timber buildings mainly is based on the rib steel reinforced framework, and the spacing of wall bone is less, is generally less than 0.6m.Therefore, in short distance, bamboo trunk can be accomplished regularization to a certain degree, is used for the body of wall and the roofing materials of timber buildings, and the bamboo stalk can be divided into root, middle part and three parts of portion slightly, and the root ring is closeer, and slub length is by short gradually long, and the sharpening degree is bigger.The middle part slub length is comparatively even, and the sharpening degree is less.Portion's sharpening degree is big slightly, and diameter is less.Therefore select the uniformity insulation loading material of the stage casing of mao bamboon (1.3-4m) making construction wall preferably for use.The application life of materials for wall should be more than 20 years.Short thick bamboo tube in irregular shape can be made three rules platform, adopt the bonding one-tenth thick bamboo tube row of bonding adhesive; Adopting the method for light-duty wooden building, is the wall bone with wooden dimension stock, and overlay is a wall face, with thick bamboo tube row and wall bone and bonding body of wall of overlay and roofing, effectively saves and has reduced building costs, has developed New Building Materials.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a thick bamboo tube row's of the present invention bonding schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of wooden frame bamboo-insulation wall body of the present invention
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes following steps:
(1) collection of bamboo wood, the collection of bamboo wood need be to bamboo kinds, collecting location, acquisition time, collection quantity, gather people, bamboo age, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, length, there is clearly record in the footpath slightly;
(2) mao bamboon is blocked and stepped diameter: mao bamboon is blocked, 0.6 meter of length.The mao bamboon that diameter is approaching is divided into the Different Diameter level, is one group as end diameter 60-65mm.
(3) the logical joint of mao bamboon: the mao bamboon ring is got through.
(4) bamboo wood poach and drying: with the bamboo wood poach gathered a hour, temperature 90-100 degree, dry behind the poach, moisture content is lower than 15%.
(5) thick bamboo tube side platform processing: with planer periphery wall three faces of thick bamboo tube 2 have been processed into a platform, width is 10-15mm.
(6) thick bamboo tube row is bonding: bonded to each other at the thick bamboo tube platform gluing of position (glue is isocyanates, phenolic aldehyde or is epoxide-resin glue) side by side, on anchor clamps 1, clamp, and behind the adhesive solidification, make 3 (as shown in Figure 1) of thick bamboo tube row.The bonding of described thick bamboo tube row comprises that thick bamboo tube is arranged the two ends saw puts down the butt joint of two thick bamboo tubes of termination gluing.
(7) wooden wall bone and thick bamboo tube row's bonding and assembling: with many in wooden wall bone (thick 38mm, wide 89mm, long 2312mm), thick bamboo tube row end gluing (isocyanates) is arranged thick bamboo tube on anchor clamps, wooden wall bone steps up, treat resin solidification after, take off.
(8) installation of top board and base plate and wooden frame assembling: wooden wall bone 5 and top board 4 and base plate 6 are assembled into wooden frame, and thick bamboo tube row is bonded in (as shown in Figure 2) in the wooden frame.It is fixing with nail to be about to wooden wall bone and top board, base plate, and bonding thick bamboo tube row is fixed in the wooden frame that wooden wall bone and top board, base plate form, formation wall bone framework.Available 3 small weapon nail is followed closely top board and base plate admittedly on wooden wall bone, and the thick bamboo tube end sticks with glue agent and is bonded in the wooden frame, forms wall bone framework.Top board and base plate are made with available China fir.
(9) assembling of side fascia: show consideration for face position gluing thick bamboo tube row with the exterior wall overlay, the exterior wall overlay is fixed on the wall bone framework side fascia with nail can select (OSB) plate for use, and side fascia and thick bamboo tube are arranged bonding.
(10) inner wall panel assembling: Thistle board is fixed (with glue or cemented) in the inboard of wall bone framework, formed wooden frame bamboo-insulation wall body.Wooden frame bamboo-insulation wall body can be made load-bearing and non-bearing wall body.
In a word, the present invention makes the insulation loading material of construction wall with thick bamboo tube, insulation is arranged, economizes material, sound insulation, supporting effect be good, and cost is low, and is simple and easy to do, can promote the use of.
Claims (2)
1. method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall is characterized in that:
(1) diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 6-7 cun bamboo is selected in the selection of thick bamboo tube and classification, and thick bamboo tube is cut into about 600mm length, is divided into the thick bamboo tube of 50-54,55-59,60-64,65-69,70-74,75-79mm various outer diameter by external diameter;
(2) get through ring, the ring of thick bamboo tube is got through;
(3) thick bamboo tube poach was with thick bamboo tube poach 1 hour;
(4) drying of thick bamboo tube, with the thick bamboo tube drying behind the bamboo, moisture content is 15%;
(5) platform of thick bamboo tube processing has been processed into a platform with planer with periphery wall three faces of thick bamboo tube, and width is 10-15mm;
(6) thick bamboo tube row's is bonding, bonded to each other at the thick bamboo tube platform gluing of position side by side, clamps on anchor clamps, behind the adhesive solidification, makes thick bamboo tube row;
(7) wooden wall bone and thick bamboo tube row's is bonding, and it is flat that thick bamboo tube is arranged the two ends saw, and the termination gluing bonds together with wooden wall bone;
(8) installation of top board and base plate, wooden wall bone and top board, base plate is fixing with nail, and bonding thick bamboo tube row is fixed in the wooden frame that wooden wall bone and top board, base plate form, formation wall bone framework;
(9) installation of outer overlay, at thick bamboo tube row and exterior wall overlay veneer position gluing, side fascia and thick bamboo tube row are bonding, and the exterior wall overlay is fixed on the wall bone framework with nail;
(10) inner wall panel assembling: Thistle board is fixed on the inboard of wall bone framework, forms wooden frame bamboo-insulation wall body.
2. method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bonding of described thick bamboo tube row comprises that thick bamboo tube is arranged the two ends saw puts down the butt joint of two thick bamboo tubes of termination gluing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304463A CN100588784C (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304463A CN100588784C (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101200922A true CN101200922A (en) | 2008-06-18 |
| CN100588784C CN100588784C (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304463A Expired - Fee Related CN100588784C (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Method for manufacturing wooden-frame bamboo-insulation wall |
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| CN (1) | CN100588784C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635169A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江倍特门窗工程有限公司 | Building surface heat insulation method |
| CN105756266A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-13 | 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Aerated concrete outer wall plate assembling unit body |
| CN106013526A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Bamboo-woven wall construction method |
| CN107882289A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 福州大学 | The bamboo line building decoration cladding panel structure and preparation method made using traditional rammed earth |
| CN110107044A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 无锡汽车工程高等职业技术学校（无锡交通技师学院） | A kind of production method of novel circular bamboo gypsum superimposed sheet organic insulation material |
| CN111576664A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-25 | 国科智慧(阜阳)先进技术研究院有限公司 | Novel bamboo wall |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 CN CN200710304463A patent/CN100588784C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635169A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江倍特门窗工程有限公司 | Building surface heat insulation method |
| CN105756266A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-13 | 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Aerated concrete outer wall plate assembling unit body |
| CN105756266B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-10-17 | 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of ALC external wall assembled rigid unit body |
| CN106013526A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Bamboo-woven wall construction method |
| CN107882289A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 福州大学 | The bamboo line building decoration cladding panel structure and preparation method made using traditional rammed earth |
| CN110107044A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 无锡汽车工程高等职业技术学校（无锡交通技师学院） | A kind of production method of novel circular bamboo gypsum superimposed sheet organic insulation material |
| CN111576664A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-25 | 国科智慧(阜阳)先进技术研究院有限公司 | Novel bamboo wall |
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| CN100588784C (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20101228 |