CN101199375A - Hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization and its equipment - Google Patents
Hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization and its equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101199375A CN101199375A CNA200610048306XA CN200610048306A CN101199375A CN 101199375 A CN101199375 A CN 101199375A CN A200610048306X A CNA200610048306X A CN A200610048306XA CN 200610048306 A CN200610048306 A CN 200610048306A CN 101199375 A CN101199375 A CN 101199375A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hair dyeing and care method and the equipment technical field. The method is to use a solution atomization device to atomize the dyeing or caring solution into tiny granules and force the granules to attach and spread out on the hair surfaces. The invention is characterized in that the invention can enable the dyeing or caring solution to attach to the hair easily and avoid that a large number of chemical substances contact with the human scalp, which causes harm to the human scalp. Therefore the invention is particularly suitable to be used for dyeing or caring short hair or hairs which are white at the roots. The method is simple, easy to operate with high material using rate and good effects; the invention saves material and is flexible to use and can be used locally; the dyeing or caring solution can be added with ionic liquid which coexists on the hair surfaces with the dyeing material after the impregnant evaporates and provides good media for the necessary chemical reactions during the dyeing process, so that dyeing effect can be better. The equipment can be detachable and can be provided with an electric charge grid mesh structure to enable the tiny droplets to be electrically charged for the convenience of attaching to the hair. The equipment is simple in structure, small in size, light in weight and low in cost, and can be miniaturized and is easy to operate and easy to be popularized with good using effects. The invention may be made into a minitype hand-hold equipment resembling a hair dryer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hair dyeing and care method and equipment technical field thereof, specifically is a kind of ultrasonic atomizatio hair dyeing and care method and apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the formulation of hair dyeing goods has cream, pulvis, gel, mousse, hair dyeing bar, spray etc. on the market, and the major defect of these formulations is that consumption is big, inconvenient operation, and spray can be dispersed into hair dye particle, but the size droplet diameter of ejection is big, and momentum is big; All there are a large amount of chemical substance contact scalps that human body is worked the mischief in the hair dye use of various formulations.Discover that the probability that the long-term women who has hair dyed suffers from non_hodgkin lymphoma is higher; In recent years, relevant hair dyeing causes cutaneous anaphylaxis, leukaemia, epilation, and the report of liver, kidney disease etc. day by day increases; A large amount of follows show; Hair dye mainly contains three harm greatly to human body, i.e. allergic reaction, carcinogenic and lesions of liver and kidney, and the easier formation accumulate poisoning of hair dyeing person for a long time causes serious consequence, and it is main cause that hair dye reaches long-term contact scalp in a large number.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization and equipment, be characterized in: this method will be had hair dyed and/or take care of hair by ultrasonic atomizatio and will be attached to hair surface after solution disperses, avoided a large amount of chemical substance contact scalps that human body is worked the mischief, the raw material availability height, low-consuming, method is simple, convenient, easy to operate, and result of use is good, is particularly useful for dying of a small amount of white hair of bob or root of hair place and protects; Its device structure is simple, easy to operate, result of use is good, Miniaturized, easy popularization.
One of the object of the invention is achieved in that a kind of hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization, it is characterized in that using solution liquid ultrasonic atomizatio equipment, and hair dyeing and/or hair care solution mist are changed into tiny particle and make it and adhere to, sprawl in hair surface.Natural air drying or dry out solvent all can.Described solution should be able to atomize with liquid medium ultrasonic atomizatio equipment.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic atomizatio equipment is provided with the structure of charged wire-grid structure or similar effect, thereby makes electric charge from its ultrasonic atomizatio fine mist band that passes through, increases the adsorptivity with hair.
Solvent in the above-mentioned solution can be low boiling point solvent.
Above-mentioned low boiling point solvent can be understood as the solvent that boiling point is lower than 150 ℃.
Above-mentioned solvent can be water, ethanol, methyl alcohol or propyl alcohol.
Above-mentioned hair dyeing solution (for example: defend the raw material that appointment in [2005] No. 335 " hair dye raw material name per unit area yield (trying) " literary compositions is sent out in supervision can be the hair dye raw material solute that contains Ministry of Public Health's appointment in the solution.
Dye, protect for making and can contain not volatile liquid solute in effective, the above-mentioned solution, treat that solvent evaporation back coexists as hair surface with other solutes, the chemical reaction that takes place for the hair dyeing process need provides good medium.
Above-mentioned not volatile liquid solute is meant the liquid solvent of low-steam pressure, difficult volatilization, specifically can be understood as the solvent that boiling point is higher than 150 ℃.
The not volatile liquid solute that contains in the above-mentioned solution is 0~10: 1 with other the equivalent proportion of solute that contains.
Above-mentioned not volatile liquid solute can be ionic liquid at room temperature.
Above-mentioned ionic liquid at room temperature (room temperature ionic liquids) is meant: be made of near the compound that is in a liquid state room temperature or the room temperature fully a kind of cation and a kind of anion; This ionic liquid at room temperature should be dissolved in coordinative solvent, with solution in other compositions chemical reaction does not take place.Ionic liquid is gone up substantially by nitrogenous organic heterocyclic cation and inorganic anion and is formed, and studying more cation has four classes: quaternary ammonium alkyl ion, alkyl quaternary see ion, alkyl substituted imidazole ion, alkyl substituted pyridines ion; Ionic liquid can increase the solubility of some compounds to organic and inorganic thing solubility height.
Two of the object of the invention is achieved in that a kind of above-mentioned used equipment of hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization, comprise the hand-held housing of being with nozzle, aerophor, spray chamber and supersonic generator thereof, it is characterized in that being split-type structural, be divided into hand-held housing parts and vertical base part, circuit board and components and parts are arranged in the base, have lead to connect between two parts.
Be provided with in the above-mentioned spray chamber and can make that the charged wire-grid structure of electric charge is good from its ultrasonic atomizatio fine mist band that passes through.
The Ji Li of the inventive method is: when high-frequency electrical energy makes crystal transducer generation ultrasonic wave acoustic energy act on liquid, the thin liquid layer on vibrations surface evokes capillary gravity wave, when amplitude reached certain value, the surface tension and the inertia of soup were destroyed, and drop flies out from the standing wave crest and forms fine mist.The inversely proportional relation of some physical parameter (surface tension, density) of fogdrop diameter size and liquid; Atomization speed and ultrasonic intensity size (power) relation in direct ratio.
The total surface area of hair is huge, easily electrically charged, granule there is initiatively suction-operated, scalp is quite different, ultrasonic atomizatio can produce the droplet particle about particle diameter 1-5 μ m, and huge surface area is arranged equally, between droplet particle and the hair owing to huge surface can attract each other, make the amount of the chemical substance of contact scalp drop to bottom line, increased substantially the bioavilability of raw material.The spray chamber of equipment is provided with charged wire-grid structure 10, makes the electric charge opposite with hair on the droplet particle band, can further increase the absorption dynamics of droplet particle to hair.
The present invention will dye the hair care solution and be dispersed into small particle by ultrasonic atomizatio, evenly adsorb, sprawl in need and dye the hair surface of protecting, and the back flush away that stays for some time does not influence normal life work; The droplet that ultrasonic atomizatio produces does not almost have momentum, mainly by the dynamic movement of air blast, can artificially control fog-supplying amount, can control parameters such as hair dye concentration simultaneously, makes the hair effect nature that dyes; The present invention has saved loaded down with trivial details, the harmful process of fumigating again behind the ointment of removing, especially protect effect for dying of a small amount of white hair in root of hair place, bob and process obviously is better than traditional hair dye, and the effect of tradition hair dyeing is very factitious ink black, before and after the hair dyeing hair from vain to black variation effect jump very much, nature.
Many organic chemical reactionses such as reactions such as coupling, condensation take place in the hair dyeing process, add ionic liquid in the solution of the present invention, after the solvent evaporates, ionic liquid and hair dye raw material coexist as hair surface, for the hair dyeing process need chemical reaction good medium is provided, make hair dyeing effect better; Temporary and air oxidation type hair dye does not need two doses of mixing when using, therefore more be applicable to the present invention.
The present invention has following remarkable result:
1, chemical substance seldom contacts scalp, the raw material availability height, and result of use is good.The total surface area of hair is huge, and is easily electrically charged, and granule is had initiatively suction-operated; Ultrasonic atomizatio produces the droplet particle about particle diameter 1-5 μ m, huge surface area is arranged equally, small droplet particle very easily adsorbs, sprawls in hair surface, make most hair dyes be adsorbed in hair surface and not contact scalp, improved utilization ratio of raw materials to greatest extent, avoided a large amount of chemical substance contact scalps, reduced that human body is worked the mischief.Consumption is saved.Spray chamber can be provided with charged wire-grid structure, makes the electric charge opposite with hair on the droplet particle band, increases the absorption dynamics of droplet particle to hair.
2, method is simple, convenient, easy to operate.Hair dye of the present invention after ultrasonic atomizatio is adsorbed in hair surface, can be the rapidly dry evaporation of solvent, the hair dye raw material of trace remains in the hair surface appropriate time, reaches behind the hair dyeing effect flush away again, does not influence normal life work; The present invention is easy to use flexibly, can be on a small quantity or local use, and be particularly useful for dying of a small amount of white hair of bob or root of hair place and protect, can produce very natural hair dyeing effect, dye that to protect effect remarkable.
3, add ionic liquid in the solution, can coexist as hair surface with the hair dye raw material after the solvent evaporation,, make hair dyeing effect better, also can increase the solubility of some chemical raw materials simultaneously for the chemical reaction of hair dyeing process need provides good medium.
4, used split type equipment, simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, cost is low, easy to operate, result of use is good, Miniaturized, easy popularization.Might make the mini-plant of similar hair dryer at the present invention.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the used special equipment of the inventive method.
Among Fig. 1,1 hand-held housing for the band nozzle, 2 is aerophor, and 3 is attaching plug, and 4 is circuit board, and 5 is that vertical base, 6 is that lead, 7 is gauge tap, and 8 is supersonic generator, and 9 is spray chamber, and 10 is charged wire-grid structure.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, during use, supersonic generator 8 produces ultrasonic wave, act on hair dyeing or hair care and ionic liquid solution in the spray chamber 3, the effect of micro-blower blowing device 2 in addition makes in the spray chamber 9 ejection that atomizes of the solution of the hair dyeing of heating or hair care agent solute under ultrasonic wave, can produce the droplet particle about particle diameter 1 μ m, gauge tap 7 can be a point driving switch, can control out mist by crawl.Ultrasonic atomizatio equipment is designed to split type, is divided into Handheld Division and base, links to each other with lead between two parts, and the Handheld Division comprises the necessary parts of atomizing such as spray chamber 9, ultrasonic transducer 8, is convenient to hand-held, and the time spent does not place, is fixed on the base; Miscellaneous part (as most of wiring board) is as much as possible to be placed on the base 5, to alleviate Handheld Division weight and volume.
Embodiment 1:
The multi-functional atomizer of equipment: YUYUE402AII (also can be used for the present invention).The hair dyeing raw material: commercially available bright one washes black powder (lot number 070124A1YY).
Hair cleaned dry up, get hair dyeing raw material A, two doses of each 0.5g equivalent blend of B, add warm water 100ml jolting and make into solution, filter, solution is moved into atomizing cup, behind the starting device mist exhausting port is aimed at hair, be adsorbed in hair after making hair dye be vaporific ejection, use the hair dryer drying, flush away after 4 hours.
Embodiment 2:
The multi-functional atomizer of equipment: YUYUE402AII.The hair dyeing raw material: commercially available bright one washes black powder (lot number 070124A1YY).Ionic liquid: [BMIM] [BF
4] (chemistry by name 1-methyl-3-butyl imidazole tetrafluoroborate) an amount of.
Hair cleaned dry up, get hair dyeing raw material A, two doses of each 0.5g equivalent blend of B, add ethanol 60ml jolting and make into solution, add the small amount of ionic liquid body, filter, solution is moved into atomizing cup, behind the starting device mist exhausting port is aimed at hair, be adsorbed in hair after making hair dye be vaporific ejection, use the hair dryer drying, flush away after 4 hours.
Embodiment 3:
The multi-functional atomizer of equipment: YUYUE402AII.Not volatile liquid solute: propane diols.
Raw material: the DF days peak height level hair dyes 2.0 (May 19 2006 date of manufacture) of having hair dyed.
Hair cleaned dry up, get hair dyeing raw material 1g, add ethanol 60ml jolting and make into solution, add minor amounts of propylene glycol, filter, solution is moved into atomizing cup, behind the starting device mist exhausting port is aimed at hair, be adsorbed in hair after making hair dye be the ejection of mist dress, use the hair dryer drying, flush away after 4 hours.
Embodiment 4:
The multi-functional atomizer of equipment: YUYUE402AII.
Hair dyeing raw material: commercially available DF days peak height level hair dyes 2.0 (May 19 2006 date of manufacture).
Ionic liquid: [BMIM] [BF
4] (chemistry by name 1-methyl-3-butyl imidazole tetrafluoroborate) an amount of.
Hair cleaned dry up, get hair dyeing raw material 1g, add ethanol 60ml jolting and make into solution, add the small amount of ionic liquid body, filter, solution is moved into atomizing cup, behind the starting device mist exhausting port is aimed at hair, be adsorbed in hair after making hair dye be the ejection of mist dress, use the hair dryer drying, flush away after 4 hours.
Hair dye is meant the cosmetics that can change hair color, China is defined as caused by cosmetics for special use, for ensureing the safe in utilization of hair dye, the Ministry of Public Health implements " hair dye raw material list (trying) " from January 1st, 2006, stipulated to allow in the hair dyeing cosmetics 96 kinds of hair dye raw materials of use, these raw materials all can be used for the present invention.
Hair dyeing solution of the present invention: hair dye raw material and necessary additives are dissolved in the solution that forms behind the solvent, can atomize with liquid medium ultrasonic atomizatio equipment, and the surface-active of hair dyeing solution concentration, raw material all influences atomizing effect, can test the back and use.
Hair care solution of the present invention: the chemical raw material that will have the hair care effect is dissolved in the solution that forms behind the solvent, can atomize with liquid medium ultrasonic atomizatio equipment.Many hair care agent raw materials have surface-active, and the solution surface tension of formation is big, and the surface tension of solution directly influences atomizing effect, and the surface tension of solution is too big may to cause atomizing not take place.The inventor thinks: the hair care active material can form solution and can atomize by enough liquid medium ultrasonic atomizatio equipment, and these hair care active materials just can be used for the present invention.
The patent that relates to hair dyeing, hair care is a lot, corresponding raw material is also more, be used for of the present inventionly dying, hair-care raw material and solvent have two necessary conditions: the one, raw material can be made solution, the 2nd, the solution that forms can atomize with ultrasonic device, all can simple experiment solve for these 2, satisfy this on two the raw material and the solvent of condition can be used for the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization is characterized in that using solution liquid ultrasonic atomizatio equipment, and hair dyeing and/or hair care solution mist are changed into tiny particle and make it and adhere to, sprawl in hair surface.
2. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ultrasonic atomizatio equipment is provided with charged wire-grid structure, thereby makes electric charge from its ultrasonic atomizatio fine mist band that passes through, increases the adsorptivity with hair.
3. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 1 is characterized in that the solvent in the described solution is a low boiling point solvent.
4. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 3 is characterized in that described solvent is water, ethanol, methyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, or its mixed solvent.
5. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 1 is characterized in that containing in the described hair dyeing solution hair dye raw material solute of Ministry of Public Health's appointment.
6. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization, it is characterized in that containing not volatile liquid solute in the described solution, treat that solvent evaporation back coexists as hair surface with other solutes.
7. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 6 is characterized in that the not volatile liquid solute that contains in the described solution and other the equivalent proportion of solute that contains are 0~10: 1.
8. hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 7 is characterized in that described not volatile liquid solute is an ionic liquid at room temperature.
9. one kind according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6, the used equipment of 7 or 8 described hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization, comprise the hand-held housing (1) of being with nozzle, aerophor (2), spray chamber (9) and supersonic generator (8) thereof, it is characterized in that being split-type structural, be divided into hand-held housing parts and vertical base two parts, be provided with circuit board and components and parts (4) in the base (5), have lead (6) to connect between two parts.
10. the used equipment of hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization according to claim 9 is characterized in that being provided with in the described spray chamber (9) the charged wire-grid structure (10) that can make electric charge from its ultrasonic atomizatio fine mist band that passes through.
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CNA200610048306XA CN101199375A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Hair dyeing and care method of ultrasonic pulverization and its equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110652096A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-07 | 上海电机学院 | Intelligent helmet system |
CN112839544A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2021-05-25 | 欧莱雅 | Hair dyeing method |
-
2006
- 2006-09-19 CN CNA200610048306XA patent/CN101199375A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112839544A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2021-05-25 | 欧莱雅 | Hair dyeing method |
CN110652096A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-07 | 上海电机学院 | Intelligent helmet system |
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