CN101194120B - Valve switching device for water processor - Google Patents
Valve switching device for water processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101194120B CN101194120B CN2005800477819A CN200580047781A CN101194120B CN 101194120 B CN101194120 B CN 101194120B CN 2005800477819 A CN2005800477819 A CN 2005800477819A CN 200580047781 A CN200580047781 A CN 200580047781A CN 101194120 B CN101194120 B CN 101194120B
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Abstract
A five-way control valve capable of eliminating the clogging of a water purifier and a demineralizer, wherein particles treated by a filter which may cause the clogging are backwashed and washed out to remove from the filter and discharge to the outside of these devices so as to regenerate the filter. Accordingly, such an inconvenience of a user who is obliged to replace the filter due to clogging since backwashing is not performed despite the fact that the filter still has a sufficient performance can be eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of relevant valve switching device that switches the flow of bolt water supply of running water pipe difference water and water purifier water supply.
Background technique
This valve switching device did not also occur on market.The water purification ability that it can recover water purifier improves its water treatment capacity, thereby prolongs the replacing time limit of filter membrane.
General masses consider from environment and health, constantly require to improve the cleaning and the Security of water; The demand of water purifiers such as water purifier and reverse osmosis water purifior constantly increases.Yet, give to buy and use the inconvenience that the user brought of these machines also to highlight day by day.
Wherein, maximum problems are mesh obstructing problems of the filter membrane in the water processor.Though, after blocking, mesh must change filter membrane, and the replacing of its filter membrane is quite loaded down with trivial details.Particularly, very difficult concerning the Consumer to the replacing that filter membrane carried out of the water processor that is arranged on tidying table below, so must the trust professional person carry out.
Now, in order to be accommodated in the below of tidying table, even or be arranged on other place and also need miniaturization, but the miniaturization meeting causes the water treatment quantitative change of filter membrane of water processor little, and make its mesh block the probability raising, but because of miniaturization is absolute condition, so need change filter material continually.
Use the pure water of RO film etc. to make device,, at first remove turbid matter, utilize the RO film that the water that has carried out organic matter removal by active carbon etc. and handle is handled fully then as pre-process.Yet alleged here removal is not real removal, and just stop turbid matter, therefore become the place of hoarding of removing material in the water purifier of RO film pre-process, mostly the filter membrane front is hoarded by these that thing stops up so that water flow diminishes, so these handled things and the bacterial flora of being bred in hoarding thing need be discharged outside the machine, and clean RO film surface.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of small portable and adverse current washing unit at a low price, by making the water adverse current, the thing of hoarding in the water purifier is discharged outside the machine, thereby prevents to handle the low and mesh obstruction of flow.
To secondary filter film in the employed water purifier of pre-process and limit filter film etc.; only the catch net that back washing is cheaply used need be set; just can make filter membrane be regenerated to flow by back washing can not reduce; compare when not using back washing; can keep several times filter capacity, add by back washing, bacterium can be discharged outside machine; so can reduce the degree that bacterium corrodes the RO film, and make it can handle total amount raising several times by back washing RO film.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the rear view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the worm's eye view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the right elevation of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the left view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 15 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 16 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 17 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 18 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 19 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 20 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 1.
Figure 22 is for removing clack box, only valvular figure among expression Figure 10.
Figure 23 is the stereogram of valve 2.
Figure 24 is for expanding into Figure 22 in the figure of G1 and G2.
Figure 25 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 26 is the rear view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 27 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 28 is the worm's eye view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 29 is the right elevation of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 30 is the left view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Figure 31 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 32 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 33 is the sectional view of E1-E1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 34 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 35 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 36 is the sectional view of A1-A1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 37 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 38 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 39 is the sectional view of B1-B1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 40 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 41 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 42 is the sectional view of C1-C1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 43 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 44 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 45 is the sectional view of D1-D1 line shown in Figure 25.
Figure 46 is the stereogram of valve 2A56.
Figure 47 is the stereogram of valve 2A56.
Figure 48 is the stereogram of valve 2A56.
Figure 49 is the sectional view of A-A line shown in Figure 47.
Figure 50 is the sectional view of B-B line shown in Figure 47.
Figure 51 is the sectional view of C-C line shown in Figure 47.
Figure 52 is the figure of the position of expression unfolded drawing.
Figure 53 is a unfolded drawing.
Figure 54 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 55 is the rear view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 56 is the plan view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 57 is the worm's eye view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 58 is the right elevation of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 59 is the left view of the valving of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Figure 60 is the sectional view of the G1-G1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 61 is the sectional view of the G1-G1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 62 is the sectional view of the G1-G1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 63 is the sectional view of the G1-G1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 64 is the sectional view of the G1-G1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 65 is the sectional view of the A1-A1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 66 is the sectional view of the A1-A1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 67 is the sectional view of the A1-A1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 68 is the sectional view of the A1-A1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 69 is the sectional view of the A1-A1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 70 is the sectional view of the B1-B1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 71 is the sectional view of the B1-B1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 72 is the sectional view of the B1-B1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 73 is the sectional view of the B1-B1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 74 is the sectional view of the B1-B1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 75 is the sectional view of the C1-C1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 76 is the sectional view of the C1-C1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 77 is the sectional view of the C1-C1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 78 is the sectional view of the C1-C1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 79 is the sectional view of the C1-C1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 80 is the sectional view of the D1-D1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 81 is the sectional view of the D1-D1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 82 is the sectional view of the D1-D1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 83 is the sectional view of the D1-D1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 84 is the sectional view of the D1-D1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 85 is the sectional view of the E1-E1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 86 is the sectional view of the E1-E1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 87 is the sectional view of the E1-E1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 88 is the sectional view of the E1-E1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 89 is the sectional view of the E1-E1 line shown in Figure 54.
Figure 90 is the stereogram of valve 2C65.
Figure 91 is the stereogram of valve 2C65.
Figure 92 is the stereogram of valve 2C65.
Figure 93 is the stereogram of valve 2C65.
Figure 94 is the stereogram of valve 2C65.
Figure 95 is the sectional view along the P-P line shown in Figure 94.
Figure 96 is the sectional view along the S-S line shown in Figure 94.
Figure 97 is the sectional view along the F-F line of Figure 55.
Figure 98 is the explanatory drawing that makes the unfolded drawing of Figure 99.
Figure 99 is the unfolded drawing of valve 2C65.
Description of reference numerals:
1, clack box 2, valve 3, Yuan Shui admission port
4, water purification water intake 5, water purification water outlet 6, discarded water water intake
7, draining water outlet 8, valve chamber 9, Yuan Shui enter the hole
10, former water throughput 11, former water osculum 12, water purification throughput
13, draining access 14, draining are communicated with shunt 15, water purification accepting hole
16, water purification osculum 17, draining circulation flow path 18, discarded water accepting hole
19, tap hole 20, handle 21, valve chamber inwall
22, raw water inlet 23, inner tank theca 24, partition A
25, partition B 26, water purifier inlet 27, water purifier outlet
28, water purifier 29, water purifier are adopted water 30, water purifier discharge water hole B
31, water purifier adopt that water fastens 32, water pipe 33, valve urceolus
34, flexible pipe water pipe 35, hydrant 36, pressure tank
37, valve inner core 38, former water tunnel 39, former water tunnel inlet
40, water purification tunnel 41, water purification tunnel portal 42, pure water inlet
43, water purifior 44, water purifior wastewater outlet 45, the outlet of water purifior pure water
46, tunnel lid A 47, tunnel lid B 48, valve pull out and end lid
49, valve chamber diapire 50, lid C 51, draining are communicated with and divide the crossing
52, former water tunnel exit orifice 53, water purification tunnel exit hole A
54, water purification tunnel exit hole B 55, nozzle 56, valve 2A
57, intermediate clapboard 58, draining are communicated with wall 59, former water tunnel outlet hole wall along separate routes
60, ring pad 61, installation base 62, tunnel-side
63, valve urceolus 64, valve body 2B 65, valve 2C
66, draining is communicated with B 67, draining connection along separate routes C 68, water purification osculum B along separate routes
69, wall body lid 70, water purification throughput 71, pure water water intake
72, pure water throughput 73, pure water water outlet 74, draining are communicated with crossing B
75, draining is communicated with D 76, partition C 77, tunnel-side along separate routes
78, wall body lid 79, tunnel end wall
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of valve switching device, one side has raw water inlet and draining water outlet, opposite side has the Yuan Shui admission port to filter, water intake, the water purification water outlet, discarded water water intake, central authorities are provided with and the rectangular valve chamber cylindraceous of each mouthful, in its valve chamber, has the former water throughput of the valve chamber of setting, the water purification throughput, the draining throughput, the draining interconnecting part, draining is communicated with valve and handle along separate routes, rotate its handle, former water that will be by raw water inlet water intaking and the water purification that enters by water purifier etc. switch and flow out, make the position at pure water, the purification project machine, water purifier and RO handling machine water purifior all adopt the water-flowing path of following current, water at a water purifier back washing position adverse current water purifier, and waste treatment thing behind the back washing water purifier, though at cleaning positions, the water purifier water purifior all adopts the water route of following current, carry out draining and clean each machine intimate but clean thing, further make the manufacturing that the position repeats pure water at pure water.
First embodiment
Below, referring to figs. 1 through Figure 24 first mode of execution of the present invention is described.In addition, in the represented symbol of accompanying drawing, same section mark same-sign describes.In addition, omit the explanation of sealing material.Fig. 1 is the plan view of valving, and Fig. 2 is a rear view, and Fig. 3 is a plan view, and Fig. 4 is a worm's eye view, and Fig. 5 is a right elevation, and Fig. 6 is a left view, and Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is the sectional view along E1-E1 line shown in Figure 1.
1 is clack box among the figure, and 3 is the Yuan Shui admission port, and 4 is the water purification water intake, and 5 is the water purification water outlet, and 6 are discarded water water intake, and 7 are the draining water outlet, and 22 is raw water inlet, and 55 is nozzle, and 20 is handle.
2 is valve among the figure, a plurality of 9 enter the hole for former water, and 10 is former water throughput, and a plurality of 11 is former water osculum, 12 is the water purification throughput, 13 for the draining access, and 14 for draining is communicated with along separate routes, and a plurality of 15 is the water purification accepting hole, a plurality of 16 is the water purification osculum, 17 are the draining throughput, and a plurality of 18 are discarded water accepting hole, and a plurality of 19 is tap hole.
With reference to Fig. 7 common pure water manufacturing path is described.Arrow among the figure is represented the path of water.
The inside of water purifior 43 can be divided into two kinds of water, is a kind ofly discarded as impure water, and another kind is adopted water as pure water.
Through the pure water that pure water was handled, water pipes 34 such as the flexible pipe of flowing through are to hydrant 35 feedwater or water storages in pressure tank 36.
Resulting impure water is handled as discarded water in the pure water treating process, but the path of its discarded water is described in the present embodiment.
Should discarded water be via the discarded water water intake 6 of water pipes such as flexible pipe to clack box 1 by the discarded water out 44 of the water purifior of water purifior 43, be passed to draining throughput 17 from the discarded water accepting hole 18 of valve 2, water pipes 34 such as the flexible pipe of being flowed through by the draining water outlet 7 of tap hole 19, clack box 1 again are discharged from.
The back washing path of water purifier 28 is described with reference to Fig. 8.Arrow among the figure is represented the path of water.
During this back washing, do not supply water from the water purification water outlet 5 of valve 2 to clack box 1, therefore, water purifior 43 is cut off the water.
With reference to Fig. 9 the cleaning of water purifier 28 and the purge path of water purifior 43 are described.Must clean the water purifier after the back washing 28.
Like that, the flow direction of water is identical with pure water manufacturing path, but the water purification osculum 16 of valve 2 and the aperture of discarded water accepting hole 18 are enlarged, and water purifior 43 is cleaned shown in the figure upward arrow.
For carrying out simple explanation with flow path that pure water is made the identical water of path, this pure water is made path and is, the water of being gone into from the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 is by draining water outlet 7 drainings of clack box 1.
Its path is; From raw water inlet 22 entry of clack box 1, the draining delivery port 7 of waste water accepting hole 18-draining throughput 17-tap 19-clack box 1 of waste water water inlet 6-valve 2 of the water pipe 34-clack boxes 1 such as the water pipe 34-water purifior entrance 42-water purifior 43-water purifior waste waters such as water purification delivery port-flexible pipe outlet 44-flexible pipe of water purification accepting hole 15-water purification throughput 12-water purification apopore 16-clack box 1 of water purification water inlet 4-valve 2 that enters the water pipe 34-clack boxes 1 such as the water pipe 34-water purifier entrance 26-water purifiers such as Yuan Shui admission port 3-flexible pipe outlet 27-flexible pipe of the former water apopore of the former water throughput of hole 9-10-11-clack box 1 through the former water of valve 2 carries out draining.
The position of representing the valve 2 of pure water in making along Figure 10 of the sectional view of the A1-A1 line of Fig. 1, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 11 represents back washing, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 12 represents to clean, symbol 10 on these figure and the identical position of symbol 24 expressions, 10, one expression partitions of a former water throughput of expression A24, so its symbol also marks simultaneously, the accompanying drawing that marks these 2 symbols also has afterwards, therefore illustrates earlier.
The position of the valve 2 when Figure 13 of the sectional view of the B1-B1 line of Fig. 1 represents that pure water is made, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 14 represents back washing, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 15 represents to clean.
The position of the valve 2 when Figure 16 of the sectional view of the C1-C1 line of Fig. 1 represents that pure water is made, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 17 represents back washing, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 18 represents to clean.
The position of the valve 2 when Figure 19 of the sectional view of the D1-D1 line of Fig. 1 represents that pure water is made, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 20 represents back washing, the position of the valve 2 when Figure 21 represents to clean.
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 22, Figure 23 and Figure 24 describe for partition A24 between inner tank theca that is arranged on valve 2 and outer tube inner wall and partition B25.
The figure that has deleted the clack box 1 among Figure 10 is Figure 22, and the symbol 33 of Figure 22 is valve urceolus of valve 2, and symbol 37 is valve inner cores of valve 2, and the A line is cut into G1 and G2 with valve 2 in the drawings, and launch and specialize be Figure 23, be the chart that is used to illustrate.
The symbol 48 of Figure 24 ends lid for valve pulls out, and 24 is partition A, and 25 is partition B, 49 is the bottom of the valve chamber 8 of clack box 1, valve pull out only cover 48 and partition A24 between for former water throughput 10, be water purification throughput 12 between partition 2A24 and the partition B25, be draining throughput 17 between partition B25 and the valve chamber bottom 49.
The symbol 38 of Figure 24 is former water tunnel, and 39 is former water tunnel inlet, and 52 is former water tunnel exit orifice, and 46 are tunnel lid A.
When being positioned at the back washing position, as shown in Figure 8, the water of former water throughput 10 flows into former water tunnel 38 through former water tunnel inlet 39, by former water tunnel exit orifice 52 water outlets, and from water purification water intake 4 adverse currents of the clack box 1 that is communicated with, water purifier inlet 26 is carried out back washing, be communicated with 14 importing back washing water along separate routes by draining, Figure 14 represents the former water tunnel 38 of the B1-B1 line from Figure 24 and the former water water outlet of former water tunnel exit orifice 52, and Figure 11 represents to be positioned at that draining on the A1-A1 line on Figure 23 is communicated with along separate routes 14 back washing water water inlet and to the water that send of draining access 13.
Figure 23 is the stereogram of valve 2, can spy on partition A24, former water tunnel 38,58th, constitutes draining and is communicated with wall portion along separate routes.
Table with reference to Figure 24 appends explanation.The A-A line is that pure water when being positioned at Yuan Shui admission port 3 sides of Fig. 7 is made the position on the figure.
The B-B line is the back washing position when being positioned at Yuan Shui admission port 3 sides of Fig. 8 on Figure 24, the water that is entered hole 9 entry by former water is filled with former water throughput 10, through former water tunnel inlet 39, former water tunnel 38 is circulated to the draining access 13 that the inner core by valve 2 forms by the draining connection shunt 14 of the Yuan Shui admission port 3 that has been communicated with clack box 1 by water purification water intake 4 adverse currents of former water tunnel exit orifice 52 to clack box 1.
The C-C line of Figure 24 is the cleaning positions that is positioned at Yuan Shui admission port 3 sides of Fig. 9.
Second embodiment
Below with reference to the figure among Figure 25 to Figure 52 and the 1st embodiment second embodiment of the present invention is described.
Figure 25 is that the plan view of valving: Figure 26 is a rear view; Figure 27 is that plan view: Figure 28 is that worm's eye view: Figure 29 is a right elevation; Figure 30 is a left view; This is identical with first embodiment.
Figure 31 to Figure 33 is the figure of the pure water manufacturing position of valve 2 for the sectional view of figure along E1-E1 line shown in Figure 1: Figure 31, and Figure 32 is the sectional view of back washing position: Figure 33 is the sectional view of washing unit;
Respectively the contrast and with reference to Figure 31 and Fig. 7, Figure 32 and Fig. 8, Figure 33 and Fig. 9, the 2nd embodiment's valve 2A56 deletes the urceolus of embodiment 1 valve 2, and a plurality of former water among the 1st embodiment enters hole 9, a plurality of former water osculum 11, a plurality of water purification accepting hole 15, a plurality of water purification osculum 16, a plurality of discarded water accepting hole 18,19 disappearances of a plurality of tap hole.
With reference to Fig. 7 and Figure 31 pure water manufacturing position is described.
Arrow is represented the path of water, former water by not shown running water pipe through water pipes such as flexible pipe 34 from the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 to former water throughput 10, water is sent to water purifier 28 in Yuan Shui admission port 3 by the clack box 1 that is communicated with, receive the discarded water of water purifior 43 by the discarded water water intake 6 of clack box 1, carry out draining by the draining water outlet 7 of clack box 1 through water pipes 34 such as flexible pipes by draining throughput 17, its path is identical with path with reference to the illustrated water of Fig. 7 of first mode of execution, the effect when bringing the same pure water of first mode of execution to make.
With reference to Fig. 8, Figure 32 and Figure 35 the back washing position is described.
The represented arrow of Figure 32 is represented the path of water, this is identical with path with reference to Fig. 8 illustrated water in first embodiment, it is the path of the back washing position of water purifier 28, can carry out the back washing of water purifier 28 reliably, will by water purifier enter the mouth 26 through water pipes such as flexible pipe 34 to the Yuan Shui admission port 3 of clack box 1 against the current as shown in figure 35, be communicated with 14 reception water along separate routes in draining, and send water to the draining access 13 that is communicated with.
With reference to Figure 33 the cleaning of water purifier 28 and the cleaning of water purifior are described.
The path of water only represents with arrow, and second embodiment is also the same with first embodiment to clean water purifier 28 and water purifior 43 and drainings.
Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36 are the sectional views along A1-A1 line shown in Figure 25, and Figure 34 is that pure water is made the position, and Figure 35 is the back washing position, and Figure 36 is a cleaning positions.
Figure 37, Figure 38, Figure 39 are the sectional views along B1-B1 line shown in Figure 25, and Figure 37 is that pure water is made the position, and Figure 38 is the back washing position, and Figure 39 is a cleaning positions.
Figure 40 to Figure 42 is the sectional view along C1-C1 line shown in Figure 25, and Figure 40 is that pure water is made the position, and Figure 41 is the back washing position, and Figure 42 is a cleaning positions.
Figure 43 to Figure 45 is the sectional view along D1-D1 line shown in Figure 25, and Figure 43 is that pure water is made the position, and Figure 44 is the back washing position, and Figure 45 is a cleaning positions.
Because it is indeterminate to carry out the water route of former water throughput 12 of back washing among Figure 32, therefore expression valve 2A56, valve pull out and only cover 48 and handle 20 in Figure 46 and Figure 53, and deletion clack box 1 describes.
Figure 46 is the stereogram with reference to usefulness.
Figure 49 is the sectional view along A-A line shown in Figure 47, and the expression draining is communicated with shunt 14, draining access 13, former water tunnel 38, former water throughput 10.
Figure 50 is the sectional view along B-B line shown in Figure 47, produce former water tunnel 38 as the intermediate clapboard 57 between demonstration draining connection shunt wall 58 bi-side, that have to form when making valve 2A56 and the former water tunnel exit orifice 52, this intermediate clapboard 57 makes that the former water that is used for carrying out at Figure 32 back washing is indeterminate to the water route of former water tunnel exit orifice 52, but constitutes former water tunnel 38 in the both sides that Figure 50 kind is illustrated in intermediate clapboard 57.
Figure 51 is illustrated in along in the sectional view of C-C line shown in Figure 47, reach the former water tunnel exit orifice 52 in the water purification throughput 12, as shown in figure 33, contrary the sending of former water that will be used for exporting 27 back washings by this former water tunnel exit orifice 52 to water purifier, back washing water purifier 28, as shown in figure 49, be communicated with 14 reception water along separate routes, send water and carry out back washing to draining access 13 by draining.
Figure 52 is the figure identical with Figure 34, and Figure 53 is the chart that the A line is cut into G1 and G2 and expansion on figure.
A-A line on Figure 53 is that the pure water when being positioned at Yuan Shui admission port 3 sides of clack box 1 is made the position, is the back washing position when being positioned at the B-B line, is cleaning positions when being positioned at the C-C line.
B-B line on Figure 53 is the back washing position that is arranged in Yuan Shui admission port 3 side positions of clack box 1, the former water tunnel exit orifice of map symbol 52 and the water purification water intake of clack box 14 are communicated with, the Yuan Shui admission port 3 that draining is communicated with shunt 14 and clack box 1 is communicated with, and carries out back washing by water purifier inlet 26 reception back washing water.
With reference to Figure 54 and Figure 99 the 3rd embodiment is described.
Figure 54 is a plan view, and Figure 55 is a rear view, and Figure 56 is a plan view, and Figure 57 is a worm's eye view, and Figure 58 is a left view, and Figure 59 is a right elevation.
The path of the water of pure water manufacturing position is described with reference to Figure 60.Arrow among the figure is represented water (flow) direction.
The former water of being supplied with by running water pipe is from water pipes such as flexible pipe 34, flow to dial by the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 and only cover 48 by valve, partition B25, the former water throughput 10 that valve chamber inwall 21 and valve 2C65 are constituted, follow water pipes 34 such as Yuan Shui admission port 3 circulation flexible pipes by clack box 1, and advance 26 by water purifier, water purifier 28, water purifier outlet 27 purifies and water outlet, water pipes 34 such as circulation flexible pipe arrive by valve chamber inwall 21 by the water purification water intake 4 of clack box 1, partition A24, the water purification throughput 12 that partition B25 and valve 2C65 are constituted, water purification is by the water purification water outlet 5 of clack box 1, water pipes 34 such as circulation flexible pipe, carry out pure waterization by water purifior import 42 at water purifior 43, and export 45 water outlets by the water purifior pure water, flow into by valve 2C65 at the pure water water intake 71 of water pipes such as flexible pipe 34 by clack box 1, partition C76, the pure water throughput 72 that the valve chamber diapire 49 of valve chamber inwall 21 and clack box 1 is constituted, pure water water outlet 73 water outlets by clack box 1,, in sheet or pressure tank 36, and fasten 35 to sheet or feedwater and feed water by 34 water storages of water pipes such as flexible pipe.
The discarded water that is come out by water purifior 43 flows to water pipes 34 such as flexible pipe by the discarded water out 44 of water purifior, discarded water water intake 6 by clack box 1 carries out entry to the draining throughput 17 that is made of valve chamber inwall 21 and valve 2C65 between partition B25 and partition C76, and carries out draining by the draining water outlet 7 of clack box 1 to water pipes such as flexible pipe 34.
Path with reference to the water of Figure 61 explanation when water purifier 28 back washing position valve 2C65 rotate.Sometimes use the path of horizontal line open fire below.Other omits water pipes 34 such as flexible pipe.
The water that flows into the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 is communicated with 14-draining access 13-draining along separate routes through the Yuan Shui admission port 3-draining of the former water tunnel exit orifice of the former water tunnel inlet former water tunnel 38-of 39-of the former water throughput 10-of valve 2C65 52-water purifier outlet 27-water purifier import 26-clack box 1 and is communicated with the draining water outlet 7 of crossing 74-draining throughput 17-clack box 1 and is discharged from and carries out back washing.
In this position because of not to the feedwater of water purification throughput 12, so there is not the discrepancy of adopting the water at the mouth of a river 29 etc. by the water purification water outlet 5 of clack box 1 and discarded water water intake 6, pure water water intake 71 and water purification described later.
With reference to the path of Figure 36 explanation at the water of the cleaning positions of water purifier 28.
Cross the 3-water purifier inlet 26-water purifier outlet 27 of Yuan Shui admission port and the water purifier 28 of the former water throughput 10-clack box 1 of valve 2C65 from the water following current of the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1, and the water purification water intake 4 by clack box 1 is communicated with along separate routes through the draining of valve 2C65, and the draining water outlet 7 of B66-draining access 13-draining throughput 17-clack box 1 carries out draining.
The path of the water of water purifior 43 back washing positions is described with reference to Figure 63.
3-water purifier inlet 26-water purifier outlet 27 of Yuan Shui admission port and the water purifier 28 of crossing the former water throughput 10-clack box 1 of valve 2C65 from the water following current of the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 purify, and the water purification water intake 4 by clack box 1 is to water purification throughput 12 entry of valve 2C65, send water by water purification tunnel portal 41-water purification described later tunnel 40-water purification tunnel exit hole A53 to the discarded water out 44 of water purifior, and send water to water purifior pure water outlet 45 by water purification tunnel exit hole B54, water purifior 43 is carried out back washing, by water purifior 42 water outlets that enter the mouth, and be communicated with the draining water outlet 7 that C67-draining access 13-draining along separate routes is communicated with crossing B74-draining throughput 17-clack box 1 by the draining of valve 2C65 and carry out draining, and back washing water purifior 43.
At this moment water purifior 43 carries out back washing and contrary the cleaning by water purification.
Below, the path of the water of water purifior 43 cleaning positions is described with reference to Figure 38.
From the Yuan Shui admission port 3-water purifier inlet 26-water purifier outlet 27 of the water of the raw water inlet 22 of clack box 1 along the former water throughput 10-clack box 1 by valve 2C65, and the water purification water outlet 5-water purifior inlet 42-water purifior 43-of the water purification throughput 12-clack box 1 of the water purification water intake 4-valve 2C65 of clack box 1 cleaned carrying out following current in discarded water out 44 of water purifior and the water purifior 43 on one side, and the discarded water water intake 6 of inflow clack box 1, draining water outlet 7 drainings by draining throughput 17-clack box 1, the rinse water of the cleaning behavior after will being used for back washing by the water conduct of water purifior pure water outlet 45 following currents in water purifior 43 on one side, the draining of the pure water water intake 71-valve 2C65 of process clack box 1 is communicated with D75 along separate routes, and carries out draining via the draining water outlet 7 of draining access 13-draining connection crossing B74-draining throughput 17-clack box 1.
Figure 65 to Figure 69 is the sectional view along the A1-A1 line of Figure 54, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 65 is the pure water manufacturing, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 66 is water purifier 28 back washings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 67 is water purifier 28 cleanings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 68 is water purifior 43 back washings, the position of the valve 2C65 when Figure 69 is water purifior 43 cleanings.
Figure 70 to Figure 74 is the sectional view along the B1-B1 line of Figure 54, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 70 represents the pure water manufacturing, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 71 is water purifier 28 back washings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 71 is water purifier 28 cleanings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 73 is pure water 43 contrary cleanings, the position of the valve 2C65 when Figure 74 is water purifior 43 suitable cleanings.
Figure 75 to Figure 79 is the sectional view along the C1-C1 line of Figure 54, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 75 represents the pure water manufacturing, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 76 is water purifier 28 back washings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 77 is water purifier 28 cleanings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 78 is water purifior 43 back washings, the position of the valve 2C65 when Figure 79 is water purifior 43 suitable cleanings.
Figure 80 to Figure 84 is the sectional view along the D1-D1 line of Figure 54, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 80 represents the pure water manufacturing, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 81 is water purifier 28 back washings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 82 is water purifier 28 cleanings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 83 is water purifior 43 back washings, the position of the valve 2C65 when Figure 84 is water purifior 43 following currents cleaning.
Figure 85 to Figure 89 is the sectional view along the E1-E1 line of Figure 54, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 85 is the pure water manufacturing, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 86 is water purifier 28 back washings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 87 is water purifier 28 cleanings, the position of valve 2C65 when Figure 88 is water purifior 43 back washings, the position of the valve 2C65 when Figure 89 is water purifior 43 cleanings.
The water of adopting of water purification is described with reference to Figure 97.
Figure 97 is the sectional view along the F1-F1 line shown in Figure 55, for the 12 pairs of water purification of water purification throughput by valve 2C65 are adopted water, at clack box 1 water purification is set and adopts the mouth of a river 29, adopt water through water pipe 34 usefulness water purification such as flexible pipe and fasten 31 water purification adopted water as the food materials water for cleaning.
With reference to Figure 90 to Figure 96, and Figure 98 and Figure 99 describe partition A24, partition B25, partition C76 and former water tunnel 38, the water purification tunnel 40 of valve 2C65.
Figure 90 to Figure 94 has deleted clack box 1, only represent valve 2C65, valve dial only cover 48, the stereogram of handle 20.
Figure 92 and Figure 93 represent former water tunnel inlet 39, water purification tunnel portal 41 and wall body lid place 78.It is 69 bonding that this wall body lid place 78 and wall body cover, and and partition A24 integrated.
Sectional view along the P-P line shown in Figure 94 is Figure 95, and expression water purification tunnel portal 39 and intermediate clapboard 57 are Figure 96 along the sectional view of S-S line, expression water purification tunnel 40 and intermediate clapboard 57.
Partition B25 among first embodiment is as other part and by bonding, the partition A24 among second embodiment, partition B25, partition C76 and valve 2C65 are integrated.
Figure 99 is cut into G1 and G2 with Figure 65 and the concrete chart of the valve 2C65 that launched with the A line shown in Figure 99, the explanation that is used to understand.
The rotation of valve 2C65 is described with reference to Figure 99.
At the A-A line valve 2C65 shown in Figure 99 is that pure water is made the position when the Yuan Shui admission port of the clack box 1 of Figure 60 3 sides are rotated, the path of the water of the arrow shown in process Figure 60, valve 2C65 is water purifier 28 back washing positions when the B-B line rotates, the path of the water of the arrow shown in process Figure 61, when valve 2C65 turns to the C-C line water purifier 28 cleaning positions, the path of the water of the arrow shown in process Figure 62, when valve 2C65 turns to the D-D line water purifior 43 back washing positions, the path of the water of the arrow shown in process Figure 63, being water purifior 43 cleaning positions when valve 2C65 turns to the E-E line, is respectively the position of path of the water of the arrow shown in Figure 64.
Present water purifior cause the mesh obstruction, and will change filter membrane continually, and water purifior of the present invention can not exchange filter membrane for a long time and can make purified water more, and this is that the Consumer expects, so the utilizability of this valve switching device is very high.
Claims (2)
1. the valve switching device of a water processor is connected with water processor with running water pipe, and the flow direction of the water of accepting to the water supplied with by tap water with by water processor switches, it is characterized in that,
Has the raw water inlet that is taken into former water, with the Yuan Shui admission port of former water to the supply of the 1st water processor, described the 1st water processor is hereinafter referred to as water purifier, accept the water purification water intake of water by water purifier, the handled water of water purifier is supplied to the water purification water outlet that the height pure water is made device, the handled water of described water purifier is hereinafter referred to as water purification, described height pure water is made device hereinafter referred to as water purifior, be taken into the discarded water water intake of the water that in height pure water manufacture process, goes out of use, get rid of the draining water outlet of discarded water and back washing water; And rotation is arranged in the valve chamber of clack box and described clack box freely, and wherein said clack box is provided with the valve chamber of the rounded cylindrical with axis in the position that is communicated with described each mouthful, and described clack box has inner core and urceolus; Constitute partition A and partition B between described inner tank theca and outer tube inner wall, the bottom surface is an inner tank theca, and end face is an outer tube inner wall, side be valve dial end lid, the another side is partition A; The urceolus of perforated top surface has the former water throughput that the raw water inlet by clack box enters a plurality of former water of former water entry the hole and gives the water hole to a plurality of former water of the Yuan Shui admission port of clack box feedwater; The bottom surface is an inner tank theca, end face is an outer tube inner wall, one side is partition A, the another side is partition B, the perforation urceolus has by the water purification water intake of clack box and accommodates a plurality of water purification accepting holes of water purification and the water purification throughput of water purification being carried out a plurality of water purification osculums of water outlet by the water purification water outlet of clack box; The bottom surface is an inner tank theca, end face is an outer tube inner wall, one side is partition B, the another side is the valve chamber diapire of clack box, have by the discarded water water intake of clack box and accommodate a plurality of discarded water accepting hole of discarded water and a plurality of tap holes of discharging discarded water to the draining water outlet of clack box, and and draining is communicated with the draining throughput that shunt is communicated with and the draining access of inner core often is communicated with; It passes the part of the partition A that divides former water throughput and water purification throughput, former water throughput is prolonged to the water purification throughput as tunnel portal, between the urceolus of bi-side and inner core, tunnel-side is set, on the prolongation top tunnel is set and ends wall, also the urceolus in tip portion is provided with the hole, thereby form the tunnel exit hole, often the valve of the former water tunnel that is communicated with former water throughput; Be connected the also handle of this valve of rotating operation with this valve, and described valve is rotated by described handle, and be configured in following position respectively, promptly, make the water of supplying with from described running water pipe flow to water purifier along direction and obtain water purification, the further position that flows to water purifior and make pure water to suitable direction; Make the contrary direction of described former water flow to water purifier and back washing water purifier, discharge the back washing position of back washing water again by the draining water outlet of described clack box; Flow to water purifier with making the suitable direction of described former water, clean water purifier, clean the cleaning positions of water purifior and the draining water outlet draining by described clack box simultaneously with water purification, and a plurality of former water of valve enters the hole and often is communicated with the raw water inlet of clack box and is subjected to water to import to former water throughput in former water, a plurality of former water osculums often are communicated with former water throughput, are communicated with the Yuan Shui admission port of clack box in pure water manufacturing position and cleaning positions; A plurality of water purification accepting holes are communicated with the water purification water intake of clack box in described pure water manufacturing position and cleaning positions, are distinguished decentralized configuration in the position of being sealed by the valve chamber wall of clack box in the back washing position; A plurality of water purification osculums often are communicated with the water purification throughput that has been communicated with the water purification accepting hole, and the water purification water outlet of making position and cleaning positions and clack box at pure water is communicated with, in the back washing position by decentralized configuration respectively in position by the valve chamber wall sealing of clack box; A plurality of discarded water accepting holes and the tap hole and the draining throughput that often are communicated with the draining water outlet of clack box are communicated with, make position and cleaning positions at pure water, be communicated with the discarded water water intake of clack box, distinguished decentralized configuration in the position of sealing by the valve chamber wall of clack box in the back washing position; A plurality of weep holes often are communicated with described draining throughput, and the draining water outlet of making position, back washing position, cleaning positions and clack box at whole pure water is communicated with; The draining access often is communicated with along separate routes with draining and the draining throughput is communicated with, and draining is communicated with discharge water along separate routes send water to the draining throughput; Draining is communicated with that the Yuan Shui admission port by clack box is imported by water back washing water in the back washing position along separate routes, send water through the draining access to the draining throughput, makes position and cleaning positions at pure water and is configured in position by the valve chamber wall sealing of clack box; The former water tunnel exit orifice that constitutes former water tunnel is positioned at often the former water tunnel with former water throughput circulation, former water is sent the water purification water intake of water to clack box in the back washing position, and is configured in the position of back washing water purifier respectively.
2. the valve switching device of water processor as claimed in claim 1 is connected with water processor with running water pipe, and the flow direction of the water of accepting to the water supplied with by tap water with by water processor switches, it is characterized in that,
Has raw water inlet, Yuan Shui admission port, water purification water intake, the water purification water outlet, discarded water water intake, draining water outlet, and rotation freely is arranged in the valve chamber of clack box and described clack box, and wherein said clack box is provided with the valve chamber cylindraceous with axis in the position that is communicated with described each mouthful; Central part has the draining access of tubulose, has partition A and partition B, and this partition A and partition B be, with its draining connecting tube outer wall be fixed on the bottom, and the top is connected airtight rotationally on the valve chamber inwall of described clack box; Former water throughput is dialled described partition A and valve and is ended lid as bi-side, with the raw water inlet of former water tunnel described later and described clack box, be communicated with the Yuan Shui admission port; The water purification throughput as bi-side, is communicated with described partition A and partition B with the water purification water intake and the water purification water outlet of clack box; The draining throughput, as a side, with the valve chamber diapire of another side as described clack box, the discarded water water intake and the draining water outlet that are communicated with crossing and clack box with draining are communicated with described partition B; Draining is communicated with along separate routes, and an end and draining access are communicated with, and the valve chamber inwall of the other end and described clack box is pressed close to; Pass a part of dividing the partition A that former water throughput and water purification throughput are arranged, former water throughput side is prolonged to water purification throughput side as tunnel portal, bi-side have tunnel-side, the prolongation top has the tunnel and ends wall, the courtyard side has the courtyard that connects airtight rotationally on the valve chamber inwall, the hole is set and becomes the tunnel exit hole at its courtyard, have often the former water tunnel that is communicated with former water throughput and the valve that forms; And the handle that connects this valve and rotating operation valve; Described valve is rotated by described handle, and be configured in following position respectively, promptly, make the water of supplying with by described running water pipe flow to water purifier and obtain water purification along direction, further flow to water purifior along direction ground and make pure water the position, make described former water flow to water purifier and back washing water purifier against direction, again the draining water outlet by described clack box discharge back washing water the back washing position, make described former water along direction flow to water purifier, clean water purifier, clean the cleaning positions of water purifior and the draining water outlet draining by described clack box simultaneously with water purification.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/022516 WO2006059800A1 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2005-12-01 | Five-way control valve |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101194120A CN101194120A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
| CN101194120B true CN101194120B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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ID=39488275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005800477819A Expired - Fee Related CN101194120B (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Valve switching device for water processor |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4780467B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101194120B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011048724A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Flow path switching valve, and air conditioner provided therewith |
| TWI405602B (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-08-21 | Arcadia Filter Ltd | Backwash uninterrupted water filter |
| CN103032603B (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-02 | 天津大学 | Reciprocating motion self-sealing fluid converter equipped with single-pressure exchange cylinder |
| CN104030401B (en) * | 2013-03-10 | 2016-02-03 | 杜也兵 | The distribution method of the water purifier rigid line of assembled support is set |
| WO2014205758A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 北京峰迪克机械设备有限公司 | Multi-cleaning media-switching valve |
| US10337626B2 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2019-07-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Heating medium channel switching device, and air conditioning device including the heating medium channel switching device |
| JP2016056889A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-04-21 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Rotary type valve device |
| CN107174952B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2023-06-23 | 华电水务工程有限公司 | Grille type fluid reversing switching valve for ultrafiltration device and control method |
| CN108050289A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-05-18 | 杭州圣渥科技有限公司 | Reversal valve and water purifier |
| CN109973722B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-09-24 | 义乌市亚威机械设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite pipe |
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| JP2706749B2 (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1998-01-28 | けい子 川上 | Switching valve device for water purifier |
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| US5133385A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-28 | Keiko Kawakami | Changeover valve for water filter |
| JP2706749B2 (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1998-01-28 | けい子 川上 | Switching valve device for water purifier |
| JP3161974B2 (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 2001-04-25 | 株式会社三栄水栓製作所 | Water tap for under sink type water purifier |
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| JP特许3161974B2 2001.02.23 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2006059800A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
| CN101194120A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
| JP4780467B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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Owner name: BAOMEICHUN CORP. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YOICHI KAWAKAMI Effective date: 20121119 |
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Application publication date: 20080604 Assignee: Hongsheng Plastic Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Assignor: Yasumi Corporation Contract record no.: 2013990000887 Denomination of invention: Valve switching device for water processor Granted publication date: 20110608 License type: Common License Record date: 20131227 |
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