CN101191505B - Tandem fan and connection structure thereof - Google Patents

Tandem fan and connection structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101191505B
CN101191505B CN2006101631158A CN200610163115A CN101191505B CN 101191505 B CN101191505 B CN 101191505B CN 2006101631158 A CN2006101631158 A CN 2006101631158A CN 200610163115 A CN200610163115 A CN 200610163115A CN 101191505 B CN101191505 B CN 101191505B
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fan
linkage structure
upstream
framework
downstream
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CN101191505A (en
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李昆明
洪雅惠
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Delta Electronics Inc
Delta Optoelectronics Inc
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Delta Optoelectronics Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a connecting structure which is used in a tandem fan. The tandem fan comprises an upstream fan and a downstream fan, and the size of the upstream fan is different from that of the downstream fan, wherein, the connecting structure is connected with the upstream fan and the downstream fan which are made to be connected in series with each other.

Description

Serial fan and linkage structure thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fan and linkage structure thereof, particularly relate to a kind of serial fan and linkage structure thereof.
Background technique
Along with electronic product towards high-performance, high frequency, high-speed and lightening developing rapidly, cause the heating temperature of electronic product more and more higher, thereby be easy to generate wild effect, influence production reliability, so heat radiation has become one of important topic of present electronic product exploitation.
In heat-generating system now, utilizing fan is to be common structure setting as sink, but for the electronic product that produces a large amount of heat energy, single fan is not sufficient to effective dissipation heat energy, in addition, cause the interruption of sink running for avoiding single fan to hinder for some reason, so generally be to utilize to use a plurality of fans simultaneously, in order to reach the purpose of the air quantity that improves air-flow.Wherein, this each fan is an axial flow fan.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, it is the schematic representation of existing a kind of fan group 1.Existing fan group 1 is to be connected mutually by two identical fans (for example being first fan 10 and second fan 11) to assemble, and the movable vane 101,111 by fan 10,11 rotates and produces an air-flow and enter and flow to 11 air-out of second fan by first fan 10.Yet, because general first fan 10 and second fan 11 all are provided with a plurality of stator blades 102,112 at exhaust outlet, so when the air-flow air-out, be vertical with the plane of exhaust outlet and be deflection a little making that the flow direction of air-flow is non-, so when first fan 10 and 11 assemblings of second fan, in the time of will flowing into second fan 11 by the air-flow of first fan, 10 air-out, flow direction generation deflection because of its air-flow, so air-flow part component can be offseted, and can cause the wind speed and the air quantity of 11 air-out of second fan to reduce.Thus, when first fan 10 and the assembling of second fan 11, the air-out usefulness that causes first fan 10 and second fan 11 on the contrary influences each other and interfering with each other, so in case dispose and design when not good, another fan of connecting does not only add the effect of taking advantage of, and may cause counter productive to produce on the contrary.
In view of this, how to provide a kind of blast and air quantity of effective increase air-out, and can improve the serial fan and the linkage structure thereof of integral heat sink usefulness, real is one of important topic now.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of serial fan and linkage structure thereof that increases the blast and the air quantity of air-out, and and then effectively improve its heat dissipation.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, according to a kind of linkage structure of the present invention, be applied to a serial fan, serial fan comprises a upstream fan and the fan of urticaria once, and the size of upstream fan and the size of downstream fan are inequality, wherein, linkage structure connects upstream fan and downstream fan, makes the upstream fan setting of connecting with downstream fan.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, foundation a kind of serial fan of the present invention comprises a upstream fan, once urticaria is fanned and a linkage structure.Wherein, linkage structure connects upstream fan and downstream fan, makes the upstream fan setting of connecting with downstream fan, and the size of upstream fan and the size of downstream fan are inequality.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, foundation a kind of serial fan of the present invention comprises a upstream fan, a middle reaches fan, one first linkage structure, once urticaria is fanned and one second linkage structure.Wherein, first linkage structure connects upstream fan and middle reaches fan, makes the upstream fan setting of connecting with the middle reaches fan, and the size of the size of upstream fan and middle reaches fan is inequality; Second linkage structure connects middle reaches fan and downstream fan, makes the setting of connecting with downstream fan of middle reaches fan, and the size of middle reaches fan and the size of downstream fan are inequality.
From the above, because of according to a kind of serial fan of the present invention and linkage structure thereof being forms with a plurality of fan series connection assemblings of at least one linkage structure with different size, wherein when linkage structure connects the downstream fan of the upstream fan of a large-size and a reduced size, air-flow is to be entered by upstream fan, be directed to downstream fan and air-out via linkage structure, because air-flow is concentrated air-out, therefore effectively improved the air-out blast of serial fan.In addition, when two linkage structures connect a upstream fan, a middle reaches fan reaches urticaria fan, and the size of middle reaches fan is than the size of upstream fan and downstream fan hour, enter and the air-flow of the downstream fan air-out that arrives by upstream fan via the middle reaches fan, because through the pressurization of middle reaches fan, and the air-out via the downstream fan driving of large-size at last, therefore except the air-out blast is raised, air quantity also increases simultaneously, with the lifting of the integral heat sink usefulness that reaches serial fan.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of existing a kind of fan group;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the schematic representation according to a kind of serial fan of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the blast of the serial fan of preferred embodiment of the present invention and the existing serial fan experiments of measuring figure to air quantity;
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are the connector construction schematic representation according to a kind of serial fan of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation according to the another kind of serial fan of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The primary component symbol description:
1,2,3: 10: the first fans of serial fan
101,111: movable vane 102,112: stator blade
Fan 21,31 in 11: the second: upstream fan
22,34: downstream fan 23: linkage structure
231: framework 232,332,352: honeycomb duct
232a, 232b, 234a, 234b: end face
233: containing space 234: base
235: link 32: the middle reaches fan
35: the second linkage structures of 33: the first linkage structures
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to correlative type, a kind of serial fan and linkage structure thereof according to preferred embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein components identical will be illustrated with identical reference marks.
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, comprise a upstream fan 21, urticaria fan 22 and one linkage structure 23 once according to a kind of serial fan 2 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, upstream fan 21 can be respectively an axial flow fan with downstream fan 22.
Linkage structure 23 connects upstream fan 21 and downstream fan 22, the setting so that upstream fan 21 is connected with downstream fan 22, in the present embodiment, linkage structure 23 and upstream fan 21 or downstream fan 22 can interconnect by modes such as clamping, locking, chimeric, bonding, welding or welding.
As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the size of the size of upstream fan 21 and downstream fan 22 is inequality, in the present embodiment, the size of upstream fan 21 is greater than the size of downstream fan 22, specifically, fan 21,22 turns round and produces an air-flow, this air-flow according to upstream fan 21 down the direction of urticaria fan 22 advance, in this, linkage structure 23 can be used as a flow guide structure, it can have a framework 231, and is formed with a honeycomb duct 232 and a containing space 233 in framework 231,233 tight ccontaining these downstream fan 22 of containing space; Honeycomb duct 232 is arranged between upstream fan 21 and the downstream fan 22, one end 232a engages the exhaust outlet of upstream fan 21, its other end 232b then engages the wind inlet of downstream fan 22, be with when serial fan 2 runnings produce an air-flow, air-flow is entered by the upstream fan 21 of large-size, rotated by the movable vane of upstream fan 21 and cause and be inclined to the air-flow that exhaust outlet is advanced via honeycomb duct 232 correctings of linkage structure 23, and flow into the downstream fan 22 of reduced size with the direction guiding air-flow parallel with axle, concentrate the pressurization back and air-out by 22 pairs of air-flows of downstream fan, so effectively improved whole blast.In addition, the serial fan 2 of present embodiment also can reduced size downstream fan 22 assembling and form (figure shows) mutually of upstream fan 21 collocation large-sizes, be that air-flow is to enter the air-out then of large-sized fan by undersized fan guiding, at this, upstream fan 21 closely is placed in the containing space 233 of linkage structure 23, be pressurization, and equally reach the purpose that improves blast with 21 pairs of air-flows of upstream fan.
As shown in Figure 4, the air pressure air flow comparison diagram of serial fan 2 that the application size is different in its display system and measure-alike serial fan, change under the operation condition of (rpm) at rotating speed 6000, by showing among the figure, the serial fan 2 of different size fan assembling is compared to the serial fan of same size fan assembling, has improved whole blast effectively.
In addition, shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, the linkage structure 23 that connects upstream fan 21 and downstream fan 22 also can be has the structure that a framework 231, a base 234 and a plurality of link 235 are constituted, wherein link 235 connects base 234 and framework 231, and in framework 231, be formed with a honeycomb duct 232 and a containing space 233, when this linkage structure 23 is connected upstream fan 21 with downstream fan 22, according to different air-flow direct of travels, upstream fan 21 or downstream fan 22 are placed in the containing space 233.In the present embodiment, base 234 is the other ends that extend to honeycomb duct 232 from an end of honeycomb duct 232, in this, one end face 234a of the base 234 of linkage structure 23 engages the hub portion of upstream fan 21, the other end 234b of the base 234 of linkage structure 23 then engages the hub portion of downstream fan 22, honeycomb duct 232 is between upstream fan 21 and downstream fan 22, and the air-flow that enters upstream fan 21 in order to correcting and guiding flows into downstream fan 22 and air-out.In addition, the link 235 difform designs of also can more arranging in pairs or groups, strengthen the effect of correcting air-flow direct of travel, in the present embodiment, link 235 can be stator blade or rib, and it can be respectively planar or wing (shown in Fig. 5 b), and a plurality of link 235 is balanced configuration, for instance, its geometric distribution mode can be radial or random geometry etc.In the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, link 235 is concordant in fact with framework 231, so, this only is an illustrative, for making upstream fan 21 more smooth-going with the flow field of downstream fan 22 connecting parts, the part of link 235 can protrude in framework 231, and a side of close upstream fan 21 (figure shows).
Please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, comprise a upstream fan 31, a middle reaches fan 32, one first linkage structure 33, urticaria fan 34 and 1 second linkage structure 35 once according to a kind of serial fan 3 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, upstream fan 31, middle reaches fan 32 can be respectively an axial flow fan with downstream fan 34.
First linkage structure 33 connects upstream fan 31 and middle reaches fan 32, make upstream fan 31 setting of connecting with middle reaches fan 32, and second linkage structure 35 connects middle reaches fan 32 and downstream fan 34, make middle reaches fan 32 setting of connecting with downstream fan 34, promptly by first linkage structure 33 and second linkage structure 35 connect in regular turn upstream fan 31, middle reaches fan 32 and downstream fan 34.
Because the structure characteristic of first linkage structure 33 of present embodiment and second linkage structure 35, and Placement, enforcement state and the functional character of fan 31,32,34 as described in preceding embodiment's the linkage structure 23, so do not give unnecessary details at this.
In the present embodiment, first linkage structure 33 and second linkage structure 35 can be formed in one or independent member.
As shown in Figure 6, the size of upstream fan 31 and middle reaches fan 32 are of a size of inequality, and the size of the size of middle reaches fan 32 and downstream fan 34 is also inequality, in this enforcement, the size of upstream fan 31 is greater than the size of middle reaches fan 32, and the size of downstream fan 34 is greater than the size of middle reaches fan 32, and wherein the size of the size of upstream fan 31 and downstream fan 34 can be identical or different; Therefore enter by upstream fan 31 and during when an air-flow by downstream fan 34 air-out, after honeycomb duct 352 correctings of the air-flow pressurization of honeycomb duct 332 correctings by first linkage structure 33, middle reaches fan 32 in regular turn and second linkage structure 35, flow into downstream fan 34 at last and air-out, because the pressurization of middle reaches fan 32, the air-flow blast that enters downstream fan 34 is strengthened, and the air-out air quantity is improved by large-sized downstream fan 34 running usefulness, be effectively to promote the blast and the air quantity of air-out simultaneously.
In sum, because of according to a kind of serial fan of the present invention and linkage structure thereof being forms with a plurality of fan series connection assemblings of at least one linkage structure with different size, wherein when linkage structure connects the downstream fan of the upstream fan of a large-size and a reduced size, air-flow is to be entered by upstream fan, be directed to downstream fan and air-out via linkage structure, because air-flow is concentrated air-out, therefore effectively improved the air-out blast of serial fan.In addition, when two linkage structures connect a upstream fan, a middle reaches fan reaches urticaria fan, and the size of middle reaches fan is than the size of upstream fan and downstream fan hour, enter and the air-flow of the downstream fan air-out that arrives by upstream fan via the middle reaches fan, because pressurization through the middle reaches fan, and the downstream fan via large-size drives and air-out at last, therefore except the air-out blast is raised, air quantity also increases simultaneously, with the lifting of the integral heat sink usefulness that reaches serial fan.
The above only is an illustrative, but not is restricted person.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and, all should be contained in the appended claim its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change.

Claims (20)

1. a linkage structure is applied to a serial fan, and this serial fan comprises a upstream fan and the fan of urticaria once, and the size of the size of this upstream fan and this downstream fan is inequality;
Wherein, this linkage structure connects this upstream fan and this downstream fan, make the setting of connecting with this downstream fan of this upstream fan, the fan that size is little is contained in the containing space of linkage structure, and the big fan of size is connected in the upstream or the downstream position of linkage structure, and this linkage structure comprises a honeycomb duct, and the honeycomb duct correcting of this linkage structure is rotated by the movable vane of upstream fan and caused and be inclined to the air-flow that exhaust outlet is advanced, and flows into downstream fan with the direction guiding air-flow parallel with axle.
2. linkage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, and described containing space is formed in this framework.
3. linkage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, and described containing space is formed in this framework, and wherein this honeycomb duct is between this upstream fan and this downstream fan.
4. linkage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, a base and a plurality of link, and these a plurality of links connect this base and this framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, and described containing space is formed in this framework.
5. linkage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein this honeycomb duct is between this upstream fan and this downstream fan.
6. linkage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein this base is that a end from this honeycomb duct extends to the other end.
7. linkage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein these a plurality of links are concordant in fact with this framework.
8. linkage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the part of these a plurality of links protrudes in the side of this framework near this upstream fan.
9. serial fan comprises:
One upstream fan;
Once urticaria is fanned; And
One linkage structure connects this upstream fan and this downstream fan, makes the setting of connecting with this downstream fan of this upstream fan, and the size of this upstream fan and the size of this downstream fan are inequality,
Wherein, the fan that size is little is contained in the containing space of linkage structure, and the big fan of size is connected in the upstream or the downstream position of linkage structure, and this linkage structure comprises a honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct correcting of this linkage structure is rotated by the movable vane of upstream fan and is caused and be inclined to the air-flow that exhaust outlet is advanced, and flows into downstream fan with the direction guiding air-flow parallel with axle.
10. serial fan as claimed in claim 9, wherein the size of this upstream fan is greater than the size of this downstream fan.
11. serial fan as claimed in claim 9, wherein the size of this upstream fan is less than the size of this downstream fan.
12. serial fan as claimed in claim 9, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, and described containing space is formed in this framework, and this upstream fan or this downstream fan are placed in this containing space.
13. as described in the claim 9 and serial fan, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, described containing space is formed in this framework, and this honeycomb duct is between this upstream fan and this downstream fan.
14. serial fan as claimed in claim 9, wherein this linkage structure has a framework, a base and a plurality of link, these a plurality of links connect this base and this framework, and described honeycomb duct is formed in this framework, and described containing space is formed in this framework.
15. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, wherein this upstream fan or this downstream fan are placed in this containing space.
16. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, wherein this honeycomb duct is between this upstream fan and this downstream fan.
17. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, wherein this base is that a end from this honeycomb duct extends to the other end.
18. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, wherein these a plurality of links are concordant in fact with this framework.
19. serial fan as claimed in claim 14, wherein the part of these a plurality of links protrudes in the side of this framework near this upstream fan.
20. serial fan as claimed in claim 9, wherein the Placement of this linkage structure and this upstream fan or this downstream fan is clamping, locking, chimeric, bonding, welding or welding.
CN2006101631158A 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Tandem fan and connection structure thereof Active CN101191505B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101631158A CN101191505B (en) 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Tandem fan and connection structure thereof

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CN101191505B true CN101191505B (en) 2011-01-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979178B (en) * 2016-10-24 2020-01-17 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan frame with bypass structure and fan thereof
CN106917777B (en) * 2016-11-14 2019-09-06 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan framework construction and fan with the fan frame body
CN112943659B (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-12-09 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Movable multi-type extension fan device and installation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2672329Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-01-19 宣普科技股份有限公司 Radiator
CN1712731A (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-12-28 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Blower radiating fan with adding air inflow
CN1751184A (en) * 2003-03-13 2006-03-22 山洋电气株式会社 Contra-rotating axial flow blower

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1751184A (en) * 2003-03-13 2006-03-22 山洋电气株式会社 Contra-rotating axial flow blower
CN2672329Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-01-19 宣普科技股份有限公司 Radiator
CN1712731A (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-12-28 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Blower radiating fan with adding air inflow

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