CN101190937A - Compound with liver-protecting activity - Google Patents

Compound with liver-protecting activity Download PDF

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CN101190937A
CN101190937A CNA2006100706104A CN200610070610A CN101190937A CN 101190937 A CN101190937 A CN 101190937A CN A2006100706104 A CNA2006100706104 A CN A2006100706104A CN 200610070610 A CN200610070610 A CN 200610070610A CN 101190937 A CN101190937 A CN 101190937A
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CN101190937B (en
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黄振华
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Honghe Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention pertains to the technical field of medicine, relating to new compounds which have hepatoprotective activity or stereoisomer and salt thereof, the preparation methods of the compounds or the stereoisomer thereof, medical compositions which comprise the compounds or the stereoisomer and salt thereof as necessary active ingredients, and the application of the compounds or the stereoisomer and salt thereof in the preparation of medicine to cure and/or prevent hepatopathy and inflammatorydisease. The compounds or the stereoisomer and salt thereof of the invention have prominent functions of resisting acute and chronic hepatic injury and good function of antivirus at the same time, as well as prominent anti-inflammatory activity.

Description

Compound with liver-protecting activity
1, technical field
The present invention relates to have new compound or its steric isomer and the salt thereof of liver-protecting activity, the preparation method of these compounds or its steric isomer, contain these compounds or its steric isomer and salt thereof pharmaceutical composition as essential activeconstituents, and these compounds or its steric isomer and salt thereof treats and/or prevents application in the medicine of hepatic diseases and inflammatory diseases in preparation, belongs to medical technical field.
2, background technology
According to World Health Organization's statistics, it is chronic hepatitis patient or hepatitis B virus (HBV) carrier that the whole world in 2000 has 3.5 hundred million people approximately, has every year more than 100 ten thousand people to die from and hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer diseases associated.China is the district occurred frequently of viral hepatitis, and the HBV carrier has 1.2 hundred million people, accounts for 1/3 of world HBV number of the infected, and wherein chronic hepatitis B patients is about 3,000 ten thousand, and about 10%~20% can develop into liver cirrhosis, and 1%~5% can develop into liver cancer.
Alpha-interferon and lamivudine are the internationally recognized curative effect medicine of hepatitis B virus resisting preferably at present, but there is patient more than half after treating, not heal for a long time, immunoregulation druge also is difficult to remove virus, cause virus in liver cell, to duplicate activity for a long time, hepatic tissue continues infringement, liver function persistent anomaly.Therefore protect liver cell, improving liver function is the important requisite aspect of treatment chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and any ideal treatment chronic hepatitis B scheme must have protection liver cell medicine.
3, summary of the invention
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) has become a kind of common disease frequently-occurring disease of serious harm China people's health; in order to improve CHB patient's life quality; protect liver cell, improve liver function; our pharmaceuticals researcher has carried out many explorations, seeks the new compound that is used to prepare the medicine for the treatment of hepatic diseases.
We study and have synthesized a large amount of new compounds, find that by the pharmacological experiment study screening new compound of the present invention has significant liver-protecting activity, has good antivirus action simultaneously, also has significant anti-inflammatory activity.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides suc as formula the compound shown in (I) or its steric isomer and salt thereof:
Figure A20061007061000061
Wherein,
R 1Be F, Cl, Br or I;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base, rhamanopyranosyl, ribosyl, deoxyribosyl, lactose base, galactosyl, galacturonic acidic group, malt-base, mannose group, xylosyl;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-6Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, amyl group, neo-pentyl, hexyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, 1-butylene base, crotyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, 1-pentenyl, pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxyl butyl; Wherein, described substituting group can be hydroxyl, amino, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C 1-6The alkyl or alkenyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, amyl group, neo-pentyl, hexyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, 1-butylene base, crotyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, 1-pentenyl, pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, C 6-10Aryl, be selected from phenyl, Alpha-Naphthyl or betanaphthyl, C 1-4The alkyl amido of straight or branched is selected from formamido group, kharophen, propionamido, butyrylamino, C 1-4The alkoxy carbonyl of straight or branched is selected from methoxycarbonyl, ethoxy carbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxy carbonyl, butoxy carbonyl, isobutoxy carbonyl.
Preferred compound is:
Figure A20061007061000063
R 1Be F, Cl or Br;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base, rhamanopyranosyl;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-4Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, 1-butylene base, crotyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxyl butyl; Described substituting group is same as above.
Further preferred compound is:
Figure A20061007061000071
R 1Be F or Cl;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-3Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl; Described substituting group is same as above.
Further preferred compound is:
R 1Be F or Cl;
R 2Be H ,-β-D-glucosyl group ,-the alpha-D-glucose base or-β-D-glucal acidic group-alpha-D-glucose aldehydic acid base;
R 3Be methyl or methylol;
R 4Be methyl or methylol;
R 5Be methyl, hydroxyl or methylol.
Most preferred is:
Figure A20061007061000073
R 1Be F or Cl, R 2For H or-β-D-glucal acidic group-alpha-D-glucose aldehydic acid base, R 3Be methyl, R 4Be methyl, R 5Be methyl, that is:
3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compd A), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000081
3 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compd B), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000082
3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as Compound C), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000083
3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as Compound D), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000091
3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compd E), structural formula is as follows:
3 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compound F 17-hydroxy-corticosterone), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000093
3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compound G), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000101
3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid (hereinafter to be referred as compound H), structural formula is as follows:
Figure A20061007061000102
Contain a plurality of chiral carbon in the structure of above-claimed cpd, the group on the chiral carbon can be α or beta comfiguration, so multiple steric isomer can be arranged, especially its α-H of 18 can become beta comfiguration, shown in (II), and wherein X, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5Implication same as above.
Figure A20061007061000111
Contain carboxyl in the structure of above-claimed cpd or its steric isomer, can salify in order to improve its water-soluble or stability etc., comprise: metal-salt, for example sodium salt, sylvite, lithium salts, magnesium salts, calcium salt, zinc salt, bismuth salt, aluminium salt, silver salt, mantoquita, molysite, manganese salt, cobalt salt, lanthanum salt, samarium salt etc., especially sodium salt, sylvite, magnesium salts, calcium salt, zinc salt, bismuth salt, aluminium salt; Ammonium salt; Organic amine salt, for example meglumine salt, arginic acid salt, lysine salt, Histidine salt, ornithine salt etc.; According to the difference of compound, can be single salt, disalt, three salt or composite salt.
The compounds of this invention can be by following prepared, but is not limited only to following technology:
Step 1---preparation midbody compound: in the exsiccant reaction flask, add diacetyl oxide and pyridine, stir the back and add compound shown in the structural formula (III) or its isomer (wherein X, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5Implication same as above), be stirred to the reaction finish.Under vigorous stirring, reaction solution is poured in the frozen water, separate out solid, join in the reaction flask after 60 ℃ of dryings again, add the dehydrated alcohol and the vitriol oil, heated and stirred refluxes, reaction finishes, reclaim solvent, residuum is used ethyl acetate extraction after adding an amount of frozen water, merges organic layer and dry, reclaim solvent, get midbody compound.
Figure A20061007061000112
Step 2---fluorine replaces: in the dry reaction bottle, under the nitrogen atmosphere, add step 1 gained midbody compound, N-fluorinated pyridine trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid, DMSO, after being warming up to 80 ℃ of stirring reactions, add N-fluorinated pyridine trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid again, continue stirring reaction, after reaction finished, DMSO was removed in decompression; After reducing to room temperature, add entry, use ethyl acetate extraction then, merge organic phase, dry and filtration, filtrate decompression concentrates, residuum is dissolved in the ethanol, adds sodium hydroxide, refluxes and stirs, in 50 ℃ of following decompression and solvent recoveries, residuum adds entry, regulates the pH value with dilute hydrochloric acid, separate out solid, filter, washing, 50 ℃ of drying under reduced pressure get The compounds of this invention or its isomer.
Perhaps: step 2---chlorine replaces: in the dry reaction bottle, under the nitrogen atmosphere, add step 1 gained midbody compound, tetracol phenixin, SO 2Cl 2/ tetracol phenixin, be warming up to 60 ℃ of stirring reactions after, remove solvent under reduced pressure; After reducing to room temperature, add entry, use ethyl acetate extraction then, merge organic phase and wash dry and filtration, concentrating under reduced pressure with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, residuum is dissolved in 95% ethanol, adds sodium hydroxide, refluxes and stirs, in 50 ℃ of following decompression and solvent recoveries, residuum adds entry, regulates the pH value with dilute hydrochloric acid, separate out solid, filter, washing, 50 ℃ of drying under reduced pressure get The compounds of this invention or its isomer.
The further claimed above-claimed cpd of the present invention or its steric isomer and salt thereof treat and/or prevent purposes in the medicine of hepatic diseases in preparation.The compounds of this invention or its steric isomer and salt thereof have significant liver-protecting activity, have good antiviral activity simultaneously.Pharmacological evaluation shows, The compounds of this invention can significantly reduce tetracol phenixin and cause ALT and the AST level in the mice serum behind the acute liver damage, and alleviates liver tissue injury, to CCl 4The poisoning mice liver injury has remarkable provide protection; The compounds of this invention can significantly reduce the concentration of hyaluronic acid (HA) in the immunological liver fibrosis rat blood serum, ln (LN), mda (MDA), the concentration of remarkable rising superoxide-dismutase (SOD), reduce the hepatic disease degree, significant anti peroxidation of lipid damage and fibrosis effect are arranged; The compounds of this invention has remarkable restraining effect to duck DHBV virus, and no tangible rebound phenomenon after the drug withdrawal.Experimental result shows that The compounds of this invention has the effect that significantly resists acute and chronic hepatic injury, and (HBV) also has restraining effect to hepatitis B virus.
The further claimed above-claimed cpd of the present invention or its steric isomer and salt thereof treat and/or prevent purposes in the medicine of inflammatory diseases in preparation.The compounds of this invention or its steric isomer and salt thereof have significant anti-inflammatory activity.Pharmacological evaluation shows that rat toes swelling of The compounds of this invention on Carrageenan inductive and Oleum Tiglii inductive mice ear all have significant inhibitory effect, has the anti-inflammatory action that significantly continues.
The present invention also further the claimed above-claimed cpd or its steric isomer and salt thereof of comprising as the essential activeconstituents and the pharmaceutical composition of pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, for clinically or pharmaceutically acceptable arbitrary formulation; Can parenteral, mode such as oral, percutaneous dosing is applied to the patient who needs this treatment, is preferably oral preparations or injection.Containing of the present invention compound or its steric isomer and salt (in The compounds of this invention or its steric isomer) 2mg~2g thereof of physiology significant quantity in the aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions, for example can be 2mg, 2.5mg, 4mg, 5mg, 6mg, 10mg, 12mg, 20mg, 25mg, 30mg, 35mg, 40mg, 45mg, 50mg, 60mg, 70mg, 80mg, 90mg, 100mg, 110mg, 120mg, 130mg, 140mg, 150mg, 160mg, 170mg, 180mg, 190mg, 0.2g, 0.25g, 0.3g, 0.35g, 0.4g, 0.45g, 0.5g, 0.55g, 0.6g, 0.65g, 0.7g, 0.75g, 0.8g, 0.85g, 0.9g, 0.95g, 1g, 2g etc.
When being used for administered parenterally, can be made into injection.Injection means the intravital solution of confession injection, emulsion or the suspension that medicine is made and supplies to face with preceding preparation or be diluted to solution or the sterile preparation of the powder of suspension or strong solution that injection can be divided into injection liquid, injectable sterile powder and concentrated solution for injection.Injection liquid means that the confession that medicine is made is injected into sterile solution type injection liquid, emulsion-type injection liquid or the suspension type injection liquid of using in the body, can be used for intramuscularly, intravenous injection, intravenous drip etc.; Its specification has 1ml, 2ml, 5ml, 10ml, 20ml, 50ml, 100ml, 200ml, 250ml, 500ml etc., and wherein large volume (generally the being not less than 100ml) injection liquid of using for intravenous drip also claims intravenous infusion.Injectable sterile powder means that confession that medicine is made is faced with the suitable sterile solution of preceding usefulness and is mixed with settled solution or the evenly sterilized powder or the aseptic block of suspension, available suitable solvent for injection preparation back injection, also available intravenous infusion preparation posterior vein instils; Sterilized powder makes with solvent crystallization, spray-drying process or freeze-drying etc.Concentrated solution for injection means that confession that medicine is made faces the aseptic strong solution of using for intravenous drip with preceding dilution.
When making injection, can adopt the ordinary method production in the existing pharmacy field, optional use solvent or non-aqueous solvent.The most frequently used aqueous solvent is a water for injection, also available 0.9% sodium chloride solution or other suitable aqueous solution; Non-aqueous solvent commonly used is a vegetables oil, is mainly the injection soybean oil, and other also have the aqueous solution of ethanol, propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene glycol etc.During the preparation injection, can not add additives, also can add suitable additives, as osmotic pressure regulator, pH value conditioning agent, solubilizing agent, weighting agent, oxidation inhibitor, fungistat, emulsifying agent, suspending agent etc. according to the character of medicine.Osmotic pressure regulator commonly used comprises sodium-chlor, glucose, Repone K, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, sorbyl alcohol etc., preferred sodium-chlor or glucose; PH value conditioning agent commonly used comprises acetic acid-sodium-acetate, lactic acid, Citric Acid-Sodium Citrate, sodium bicarbonate-yellow soda ash etc.; Solubilizing agent commonly used comprises Polysorbate 80, propylene glycol, Yelkin TTS, polyoxyethylenated castor oil etc.; Weighting agent commonly used comprises lactose, N.F,USP MANNITOL, sorbyl alcohol, dextran etc.; Oxidation inhibitor commonly used has S-WAT, sodium bisulfite, Sodium Pyrosulfite etc.; Fungistat commonly used is phenol, cresols, trichloro-butyl alcohol etc.Injection container commonly used has glass ampoule, vial, plastic ampoule, Plastic Bottle etc.
Be used for when oral, can be made into conventional solid preparation, as tablet, capsule, pill, granule etc.; Also can be made into oral liquid, as oral solution, oral suspensions, syrup etc.Tablet means disk shape or the special-shaped flaky solid preparation that medicine and the auxiliary materials and mixing compacting that suits form, based on oral ordinary tablet, other has lozenge, Sublingual tablet, mouth paster, chewable tablet, dispersible tablet, fuse, effervescent tablet, slow releasing tablet, controlled release tablet and enteric coated tablet etc.Capsule means medicine or is added with the auxiliary material filling in Capsules or be sealed in solid preparation in the soft capsule material, according to its dissolving and release characteristics, can be divided into hard capsule (being commonly referred to as capsule), soft capsule (capsule and pill), slow releasing capsule, controlled release capsule and enteric coated capsule etc.Pill means medicine and suitable auxiliary material uniform mixing, and the spherical or near-spherical solid preparation so that proper method is made comprises dripping pill, sugar-pill, piller etc.Granule means that medicine and suitable auxiliary material make the dried particles shape preparation with certain particle size, can be divided into soluble particles (being commonly referred to as particle), mix suspension grain, effervescent granule, enteric coated particles, slow-releasing granules and controlled release granule etc.Oral solution means that medicine dissolution makes for oral clarified liq preparation in suitable solvent.Oral suspensions means the insoluble solid pharmaceutical, is dispersed in the liquid medium, makes for oral suspension body preparation, also comprises dry suspensoid or dense suspension.Syrup means the dense aqueous sucrose solution that contains medicine.
When making oral preparations, can add suitable weighting agent, tackiness agent, disintegrating agent, lubricant etc.Weighting agent commonly used comprises starch, Icing Sugar, calcium phosphate, calcium sulfate two water things, dextrin, Microcrystalline Cellulose, lactose, pregelatinized Starch, N.F,USP MANNITOL etc.; Typical binders comprises Xylo-Mucine, PVP-K30, hydroxypropylcellulose, starch slurry, methylcellulose gum, ethyl cellulose, hypromellose, gelling starch etc.; Disintegrating agent commonly used comprises dry starch, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone, croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose etc.; Conventional lubricants comprises Magnesium Stearate, talcum powder, sodium lauryl sulphate, micropowder silica gel etc.
The compounds of this invention or its steric isomer and salt thereof compared with prior art have the following advantages:
(1) provides first to have and significantly protected the liver antiviral and new compound anti-inflammatory activity, especially 3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, 3 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid have enriched the clinical application kind.
(2) pharmacological evaluation shows, The compounds of this invention has the effect of significant inhibition tetracol phenixin induced mice acute liver damage and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's mouse hepatic fibrosis, duck DHBV virus had no tangible rebound phenomenon after remarkable restraining effect and the drug withdrawal, existing significant anti-acute and chronic hepatic injury effect also has good antivirus action.
(3) toes swelling of The compounds of this invention on Carrageenan inductive rat and Oleum Tiglii inductive mice ear all have significant inhibitory effect, have the anti-inflammatory action that significantly continues.
(4) The compounds of this invention has significant liver-protecting activity, good antiviral activity and significant anti-inflammatory action, has the good clinical using value.
Below routine by experiment beneficial effect of further setting forth The compounds of this invention.The compounds of this invention has following beneficial effect, but this should be interpreted as that The compounds of this invention only has following beneficial effect.
Replace 3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β with compd A in the following experimental example, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, compd B replaces 3 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, Compound C replaces 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, Compound D replaces 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid.
Experimental example 1 The compounds of this invention causes the provide protection of chmice acute liver injury to tetracol phenixin
Animal subject: healthy mice, 60, body weight 20~25g, the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 6 groups at random, 10 every group.
Trial-product: sodium chloride injection: 250ml: 2.25g, Shangdong Changfu Jiejing Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd.;
Compd A injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compd B injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compound C injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg;
Compound D injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg.
Dosage: see Table 1, normal control group and model group give sodium chloride injection.
Experimental technique: mouse is divided into normal control group, model group and each administration group, 10 every group at random by body weight.Normal control group and model group abdominal injection sodium chloride injection 20ml/kg, each administration group is diluted to desired concn intraperitoneal injection 20ml/kg by dosage shown in the table 1 with sodium chloride injection, every day 1 time, continuous 7 days.Behind the last administration 2h, normal control group abdominal injection sweet oil 10ml/kg, all the other respectively organize equal abdominal injection 0.1% tetracol phenixin (CCl 4) olive oil solution 10ml/kg.The sacrificed by decapitation animal is got serum behind the 20h, measures serum glutamic pyruvic transminase (ALT) and glutamic-oxal(o)acetic transaminase (AST) level.After broken end was got blood, hepatic tissue was done the routine pathology histological examination.
Experimental result: see Table 1.Compare with the normal control group, model group mice serum ALT and AST level sharply raise (p<0.01), and histopathologic examination finds that hepatic tissue is obviously impaired, and necrosis occurs, and the modeling success is described.Compare with model group, compd A, compd B, Compound C, each administration group mice serum ALT of Compound D and AST water mean pole significantly reduce (p<0.01), and liver tissue injury significantly alleviates.
Table 1 The compounds of this invention is to CCl 4The effect of liver injury mouse (X ± S, n=10)
Compare with the normal control group: ##P<0.01; Compare with model group: *P<0.01.
Conclusion: peroxidatic reaction of lipid mainly takes place after entering body in tetracol phenixin in hepatomicrosome, cause the infringement of liver plasma membrane 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, and cell interior ALT, AST are overflowed, and causes the active rising of ALT in the blood, AST.The hepatic injury zone is big more, and ALT, AST activity are high more.We discover that The compounds of this invention can significantly reduce ALT and the AST level in the mice serum, and alleviates liver tissue injury, to CCl 4The poisoning mice liver injury has remarkable provide protection, aspect the anti-acute liver damage significant curative effect is being arranged.
The effect of experimental example 2 The compounds of this invention Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College mouse hepatic fibrosis
Animal subject: healthy rat, 60, body weight 200~220g, the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 6 groups at random, 10 every group.
Trial-product: physiological saline: commercial;
Compd A capsule: 90mg;
Compd B capsule: 90mg;
Compound C capsule: 150mg
Compound D capsule: 150mg.
Dosage: see Table 2, normal control group and model group give physiological saline.
Experimental technique: rat is divided into normal control group, Liver Fibrosis Model group and each administration group, 10 every group at random by body weight.Liver Fibrosis Model group and each administration group rats by intraperitoneal injection calf serum, 0.5ml/ time/only, 2 times weekly, in totally 12 weeks, duplicate the rat immunity Liver Fibrosis Model.Each administration group is diluted to desired concn gastric infusion 20ml/kg by dosage shown in the table 2 with physiological saline in modeling, every day 1 time, continuous 12 weeks.The normal control group is irritated stomach and give equivalent physiological saline every day, abdominal injection sodium chloride injection simultaneously, 0.5ml/ time/, 2 times weekly, totally 12 weeks.12 weekends of administration, all animal fasting, can't help water, behind the 24h with Chloral Hydrate 1ml intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia, expose abdominal cavity and thoracic cavity from anterior median line, earlier with asepsis injector from every blood sampling of heart 4ml, the centrifugal serum of collecting is measured the level of hyaluronic acid (HA), ln (LN), mda (MDA) and superoxide-dismutase (SOD).Take out rat liver simultaneously, do HE dyeing and Masson collagen staining respectively.
Experimental result: (1) is to the influence of serum hepatic fibrosis index: see Table 2.Compare with the normal control group, the HA in the model group rat blood serum, LN concentration is extremely significantly rising (p<0.01) all.Compare with model group, the HA in compd A, compd B, Compound C, each administration group rat blood serum of Compound D, LN concentration all extremely significantly reduce (p<0.01).
(2) to the influence of lipid oxidation: see Table 2.Compare with the normal control group, the MDA concentration in the model group rat blood serum extremely significantly raises (p<0.01), SOD concentration extremely significantly descend (p<0.01).Compare with model group, the MDA concentration in compd A, compd B, Compound C, each administration group rat blood serum of Compound D all significantly reduces (p<0.05), and SOD concentration is significantly rising (p<0.05) all.
The Fibrotic effect of table 2 The compounds of this invention Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College mouse immunological liver (X ± S, n=10)
Figure A20061007061000161
Compare with the normal control group: ##P<0.01; Compare with model group: *P<0.05, *P<0.01.
(3) influence that hepatic pathology is changed: rats in normal control group hepatic tissue structure is normal, portal area, sinus hepaticus clear in structure; The Masson collagen staining is not seen the fibrillar connective tissue hyperplasia.Liver Fibrosis Model group rat normal hepatocytes leaflet structure destroys, the extensive microvesicle sample of hepatic tissue steatosis, and a few cell generation acidophilia becomes and spotty necrosis; The visible fibrillar connective tissue hyperplasia of Masson collagen staining, obvious with the portal area, the part rat has significantly pseudolobuli formation, hepatocellular degeneration in the pseudolobuli, liver cell arrangement disorder, sinus hepaticus pressurized, the central vein off normal or lack as, visible kitchen range shape lymphocytic infiltration between outgrowth fiber.The also visible a small amount of cell infiltration of compd A, compd B, Compound C, Compound D treatment group, but the liver lobule structure deteriorate significantly alleviates, and hepatic cell fattydegeneration is lighter than model group; The slight hyperplasia of the most of rarely seen reticular tissue in rat portal area of Masson collagen staining.
Conclusion: hepatic fibrosis is that all kinds of liver parenchyma infringements turn to liver cirrhosis common pathology link, and is closely related with the prognosis of hepatopathy.Modern medicine thinks by the generation that reduces collegen filament and strengthens its degraded that the reverse of hepatic fibrosis is possible.
HA is a kind of sugared ammonia albumen, has tissue-specific extracellular matrix with formations such as collagen, fiber adhesion albumen and lns.LN is distinctive a kind of non-collagen sugar albumen in the basement membrane, is the main component of basement membrane, plays an important role in cytoadherence, differentiation and genetic expression.Studies show that HA, lN judge the important indicator that has or not the reactivity hepatic fibrosis, its rising degree and degree of hepatic fibrosis are proportionate.We discover that The compounds of this invention treatment group rat blood serum HA, LN concentration all significantly reduce than the liver cirrhosis pathology model group.Compare with model group liver organization pathological change, The compounds of this invention treatment group rats'liver leaflet structure destroys and obviously alleviates, the slight hyperplasia of the most of rarely seen reticular tissue in rat portal area of Masson collagen staining.
MDA is the product of lipid peroxidation, and its content can react the lipid peroxidation injury degree.SOD is a free-radical scavengers, can suppress peroxidatic reaction of lipid.In recent years studies show that superoxide anion, MDA etc. can stimulate inoblast or the expression of depot fat cell collagen mRNA and the generation of collagen, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation are to cause hepatocellular injury and hepatic stellate cell activatory important mechanisms.Discover that pathological model group serum MDA concentration significantly increases, SOD concentration significantly descends, and shows the vital role of lipid peroxidation injury in the hepatic fibrosis forming process.Compare with the pathological model group, The compounds of this invention treatment group serum MDA concentration reduces, SOD concentration raises, and has significant anti peroxidation of lipid damaging action.
Result of study shows that The compounds of this invention has significant anti hepatic fibrosis, and chronic hepatic injury is had remarkable therapeutic action.
The effect of the anti-duck hepatitis B virus of experimental example 3 The compounds of this invention (DHBV)
Animal subject: 1 age in days Beijing duck, male and female dual-purpose.
Trial-product: sodium chloride injection: 250ml: 2.25g, Shangdong Changfu Jiejing Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd.;
Compd A injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compd B injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compound C injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg;
Compound D injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg.
Dosage: see Table 3, model group gives sodium chloride injection.
Experimental technique: 1 age in days Beijing duck foot intravenous injection DHBV-DNA positive serum, every 0.2ml infects and got blood in back 7 days, separation of serum ,-20 ℃ of preservations are to be checked.Filter out 50 of the positive ducks that infect successfully, be divided into 5 groups at random, 10 every group, be respectively model group and each administration group.Infect back beginning in the 13rd day, model group abdominal injection sodium chloride injection 20ml/kg, each administration group group is diluted to desired concn intraperitoneal injection 20ml/kg by dosage shown in the table 3 with sodium chloride injection, every day 1 time, totally 2 weeks.Respectively at before the administration, after administration the 7th day, administration the 14th day and the drug withdrawal the 3rd day, from duck leg shin vein haemospasia, separation of serum ,-20 ℃ of preservations are to be checked.Detect above-mentioned duck serum with DHBV-DNA Dot Blot method, be worth as sample DHBV-DNA level value with hybridization spot absorbancy (OD).
Experimental result: see Table 3.Compare with model group, during the administration, compd A, compd B, Compound C, Compound D all have significant inhibitory effect (p<0.05) to duck DHBV virus, and the DHBV-DNA level does not have obvious rising after the drug withdrawal.
Table 3 The compounds of this invention to the restraining effect of duck DHBV-DNA (X ± S, n=10)
Figure A20061007061000181
Compare with model group: *P<0.05.
Conclusion: experimental result shows that The compounds of this invention has remarkable restraining effect to duck DHBV virus, and no tangible rebound phenomenon after the drug withdrawal, shows that the The compounds of this invention hepatitis B virus has good inhibitory effect.
Experimental example 4 The compounds of this invention on Carrageenan cause the influence of rat toes swelling
Animal subject: healthy rat, 50, body weight 200~220g, the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 5 groups at random, 10 every group.
Trial-product: sodium chloride injection: 250ml: 2.25g, Shangdong Changfu Jiejing Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd.;
Compd A injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compd B injection liquid: 10ml: 30mg;
Compound C injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg;
Compound D injection liquid: 10ml: 50mg.
Dosage: see Table 4, model group gives sodium chloride injection.
Experimental technique: rat is divided into model group and each administration group, 10 every group at random by body weight.Model group abdominal injection sodium chloride injection 20ml/kg, each administration group is diluted to desired concn intraperitoneal injection 20ml/kg by dosage shown in the table 4 with sodium chloride injection, every day 1 time, for three days on end.After the last administration, every rat causes inflammation at right back toes subcutaneous injection 1% carrageenin suspension 0.1ml respectively, respectively survey toes swelling volume 1 time with injection back 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 4h with volumetric method before the injection carrageenin suspension, calculate the difference of injection front and back toes swelling.
Experimental result and conclusion: experimental result sees Table 4.After carrageenin caused inflammation, the right back toes swelling of model group rat was remarkable.Compare with model group, the rat toes swelling due to compd A, compd B, Compound C, the Compound D on Carrageenan all has remarkable restraining effect (p<0.05, p<0.01), and lasting anti-inflammatory, and effect is remarkable.Show that The compounds of this invention has significant anti-inflammatory action.
Table 4 The compounds of this invention to egg white cause the swelling of rat toes effect (X ± S, n=10)
Figure A20061007061000191
Compare with model group: *P<0.05, *P<0.01.
Experimental example 5 The compounds of this invention bring out the influence of mouse ear swelling to Oleum Tiglii
Animal subject: healthy mice, 50, body weight 20~25g, the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 5 groups at random, 10 every group.
Trial-product: physiological saline: commercial;
Compd A capsule: 90mg;
Compd B capsule: 90mg;
Compound C capsule: 150mg;
Compound D capsule: 150mg.
Dosage: see Table 5, model group gives physiological saline.
Experimental technique: mouse is divided into model group and each administration group, 10 every group at random by body weight.Model group is irritated stomach and is given physiological saline 20ml/kg, and each administration group is diluted to desired concn abdomen gastric infusion 20ml/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 2 days by dosage shown in the table 5 with physiological saline.1h after the last administration, every mouse is dripped auris dextra with Oleum Tiglii mixture 0.1ml and causes inflammation, gets left and right sides ear with punch tool behind the 4h and weighs respectively, calculates the difference of left and right sides ear weight.
Table 5 The compounds of this invention to Oleum Tiglii bring out mouse ear swelling influence (X ± S, n=10)
Figure A20061007061000192
Compare with model group: *P<0.01.
Experimental result and conclusion: after Oleum Tiglii caused inflammation, the swelling of model group mouse right ear was remarkable.Compare with model group, compd A, compd B, Compound C, Compound D all have utmost point significant inhibitory effect (p<0.01) to the mice ear due to the Oleum Tiglii.Show that The compounds of this invention has significant anti-acute inflammation effect.
4, embodiment
The embodiment of form is described in further detail foregoing of the present invention by the following examples.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to following examples.All technology that realizes based on foregoing of the present invention all belong to scope of the present invention.The auxiliary material of each formulation can be replaced with acceptable accessories in following examples, perhaps reduces, increases.
Replace 3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β with compd A in following examples, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, compd B replaces 3 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, Compound C replaces 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, Compound D replaces 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid.
Embodiment 13 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, the preparation of 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid
Step 1: in the exsiccant reaction flask, add diacetyl oxide and each 30ml of pyridine, stir the back and add 4.7g (10mmol) 3 beta-hydroxies-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, in 60 ℃ of stirring reaction 10h, reaction finishes, under vigorous stirring, reaction solution is poured in the frozen water, separated out yellow solid, join in the reaction flask again after 60 ℃ of dryings, add dehydrated alcohol 50ml and vitriol oil 1ml, heated and stirred backflow 5h, reaction finishes, and reclaims solvent, residuum extracts with ethyl acetate 50ml * 2 after adding an amount of frozen water, merge organic layer and dry, reclaim solvent, get 3 β-acetoxyl group-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid ethyl ester 4.1g, yield: 75.9%.
Step 2: in the dry reaction bottle, under the nitrogen atmosphere, add 3 β-acetoxyl group-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid ethyl ester 4.0g (7.4mmol), N-fluorinated pyridine trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid 1.7g (7.4mmol), DMSO50ml are warming up to 80 ℃ of stirring reaction 12h.Afterwards, add N-fluorinated pyridine trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid 1.7g (7.4mmol) again, stirring reaction 12h, reaction finishes, and DMSO is removed in decompression; After reducing to room temperature, add 50ml water, use 30ml * 3 ethyl acetate extractions then, merge organic phase, dry and filtration, filtrate decompression concentrates, residuum is dissolved in the 100ml95% ethanol, adds sodium hydroxide 0.9g, behind the stirring 1h that refluxes, in 50 ℃ of following decompression and solvent recoveries, residuum adds 50ml water, regulates pH5~6 with dilute hydrochloric acid, separates out faint yellow solid, filter, washing, 50 ℃ of drying under reduced pressure get 3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid 2.5g, yield: 69.4%.
Ultimate analysis (C 30H 45FO 4): C:73.54%, H:9.42%, F:3.77% (theory: C:73.73%, H:9.28%, F:3.89%).
Embodiment 23 beta-hydroxies-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, the preparation of 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid
Step 1: with step 1 among the embodiment 1.
Step 2: in the dry reaction bottle, under the nitrogen atmosphere, add 3 β-acetoxyl group-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid ethyl ester 4.0g (7.4mmol), tetracol phenixin 50ml, 10mlSO 2Cl 2/ tetracol phenixin 50ml is warming up to 60 ℃ of stirring reaction 3h, removes solvent under reduced pressure; After reducing to room temperature, add 50ml water, use 30ml * 3 ethyl acetate extractions then, merge organic phase and wash dry and filtration with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, concentrating under reduced pressure, residuum is dissolved in 95% ethanol, adds sodium hydroxide 0.9g, behind the stirring 1h that refluxes, in 50 ℃ of following decompression and solvent recoveries, residuum adds 50ml water, regulates pH4~6 with dilute hydrochloric acid, separates out faint yellow solid, filter, washing, 50 ℃ of drying under reduced pressure get 3 beta-hydroxies-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid 3.2g, yield: 86.5%.
Ultimate analysis (C 30H 45ClO 4): C:71.11%, H:9.10%, Cl:6.92% (theory: C:71.33%, H:8.98%, Cl:7.02%).
Embodiment 3 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo -18 β, the preparation of 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid
With reference to preparation method among the embodiment 1, with 3 beta-hydroxies-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid is changed to 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, get 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-fluoro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid 2.8g, yield: 55.1%.
Ultimate analysis (C 42H 61FO 16): C:59.85%, H:7.42%, F:2.15% (theory: C:59.99%, H:7.31%, F:2.26%)
Embodiment 4 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo -18 β, the preparation of 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid
With reference to preparation method among the embodiment 1, with 3 beta-hydroxies-11-oxidation-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid is changed to 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid, get 3-(β base-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid base-α-D-glucopyranoside aldehydic acid)-9-chloro-11-oxo-18 β, 20 β-volatile oil-12-olefin(e) acid 3.0g, yield: 71.2%.
Ultimate analysis (C 42H 61ClO 16): C:58.71%, H:7.28%, Cl:4.05% (theory: C:58.84%, H:7.17%, Cl:4.14%)
The preparation of embodiment 5 The compounds of this invention liquid drugs injections
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 2.5g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 2000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 6g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 2000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 12g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 5000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 4:
Compd A or B 30g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Water for injection 10000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 4g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 2000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 10g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 2000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 7:
Compound C or D 20g
Polysorbate 80 10g
Water for injection 5000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 8:
Compound C or D 50g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Water for injection 10000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
2, preparation technology:
To produce with the ampoule dosing with vessel, plant and instrument etc. clear up, degerming, depyrogenation; Take by weighing raw material and auxiliary material by prescription, get the water for injection that Polysorbate 80 adds dosing amount 80%, stirring and dissolving; The needle-use activated carbon that adds dosing amount 0.05% stirs 15min, filters, and takes off charcoal, adds raw material in solution, and stirring and dissolving is measured the also pH value of regulator solution, and benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, constant volume; Soup is checked clarity, the inspection of semifinished product through the smart filter of the millipore filtration of 0.22 μ m; Soup is loaded in the ampoule 100 ℃ of flowing steam sterilization 30min, leak detection, lamp inspection; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The preparation of embodiment 6 The compounds of this invention powder pins
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 2.5g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 6g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 12g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 4:
Compd A or B 30g
Dextran 20 0g
Water for injection 10000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 4g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 10g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 7:
Compound C or D 20g
Dextran 10 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 8:
Compound C or D 50g
Dextran 20 0g
Water for injection 3000ml
Prepare 1000 altogether
2, preparation technology:
To produce used cillin bottle, plug and dosing with vessel, plant and instrument etc. clear up, degerming, depyrogenation; Take by weighing raw material and auxiliary material by prescription, dextran is added dosing amount 80% water for injection, stirring and dissolving; The needle-use activated carbon that adds dosing amount 0.05% then stirs 15min, filters, and takes off charcoal, adds raw material in solution, and stirring and dissolving is measured the also pH value of regulator solution, and benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, constant volume; Soup is checked clarity, the inspection of semifinished product through the smart filter of the millipore filtration of 0.22 μ m; 2ml is in cillin bottle in the soup packing, half tamponade, freeze-drying, tamponade, Zha Gai; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The preparation of embodiment 7 The compounds of this invention sodium chloride injections
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 25g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 50g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 70g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 4:
Compd A or B 90g
Polysorbate 80 40g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 10000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 40g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 80g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 2000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 7:
Compound C or D 120g
Polysorbate 80 60g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 8:
Compound C or D 150g
Polysorbate 80 80g
Sodium-chlor 900g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
2, preparation technology:
With dosing with vessel, plant and instrument etc. clear up, degerming, depyrogenation; Take by weighing raw material and auxiliary material by prescription, get the water for injection that Polysorbate 80 adds dosing amount 80%, stirring and dissolving adds sodium-chlor, stirring and dissolving; The needle-use activated carbon that adds dosing amount 0.05% stirs 15min, filters, and takes off charcoal, adds raw material in solution, and stirring and dissolving is measured the also pH value of regulator solution, and benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, constant volume; Soup is checked clarity, the inspection of semifinished product through the smart filter of the millipore filtration of 0.22 μ m; Soup is loaded in the infusion bottle 115 ℃ of pressure sterilizing 30min, leak detection, lamp inspection; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The preparation of embodiment 8 The compounds of this invention glucose injections
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 30g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Glucose 5000g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 50g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Glucose 5000g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 70g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Glucose 10000g
Water for injection 200000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 4:
Compd A or B 90g
Polysorbate 80 40g
Glucose 12500g
Water for injection 250000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 50g
Polysorbate 80 20g
Glucose 5000g
Water for injection 100000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 80g
Polysorbate 80 30g
Glucose 10000g
Water for injection 200000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 7:
Compound C or D 120g
Polysorbate 80 60g
Glucose 10000g
Water for injection 200000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
Prescription 8:
Compound C or D 150g
Polysorbate 80 80g
Glucose 12500g
Water for injection 250000ml
Prepare 1000 bottles altogether
2, preparation technology:
With dosing with vessel, plant and instrument etc. clear up, degerming, depyrogenation; Take by weighing raw material and auxiliary material by prescription, get the water for injection that Polysorbate 80 adds dosing amount 80%, stirring and dissolving adds glucose, stirring and dissolving; The needle-use activated carbon that adds dosing amount 0.05% stirs 15min, filters, and takes off charcoal, adds raw material in solution, and stirring and dissolving is measured the also pH value of regulator solution, and benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, constant volume; Soup is checked clarity, the inspection of semifinished product through the smart filter of the millipore filtration of 0.22 μ m; Soup is loaded in the infusion bottle 115 ℃ of pressure sterilizing 30min, leak detection, lamp inspection; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The preparation of embodiment 9 The compounds of this invention sheets
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 30g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 alcohol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 45g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 90g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 80g
Pregelatinized Starch 150g
10%PVP K30 alcohol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 4:
Compound C or D 50g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 80g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 60g
Pregelatinized Starch 120g
10%PVP K30 alcohol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 150g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 80g
Pregelatinized Starch 150g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
2, preparation technology:
It is standby that raw material and auxiliary material separated pulverizing are crossed 80 mesh sieves; Granulation solution preparation: getting PVP K30, to add concentration be that 30~95% medicinal alcohols are made 5~10% solution; Get raw material and auxiliary materials and mixing, add granulation solution and make softwood in right amount, 20 orders are granulated, and after 50~70 ℃ of dryings, the whole grain of 18 orders adds the Magnesium Stearate mixing; Measure granule content, compressing tablet, detection lug is heavy at random; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The capsular preparation of embodiment 10 The compounds of this invention
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 30g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 45g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 90g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 80g
Pregelatinized Starch 150g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 4:
Compound C or D 50g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 50g
Pregelatinized Starch 100g
10%PVP K30 alcohol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 80g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 60g
Pregelatinized Starch 120g
10%PVP K30 alcohol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 150g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 80g
Pregelatinized Starch 150g
10%PVP K30 ethanol liquid is an amount of
Magnesium Stearate 3g
Prepare 1000 altogether
2, preparation technology:
It is standby that raw material and auxiliary material separated pulverizing are crossed 80 mesh sieves; Granulation solution preparation: getting PVP K30, to add concentration be that 30~95% medicinal alcohols are made 5~10% solution; Get raw material and auxiliary materials and mixing, add granulation solution and make softwood in right amount, 20 orders are granulated, and after 50~70 ℃ of dryings, the whole grain of 18 orders adds the Magnesium Stearate mixing; Measure granule content, capsule is filled, with the machine testing loading amount; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.
The preparation of embodiment 11 The compounds of this invention particulate
1, prescription:
Prescription 1:
Compd A or B 30g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 2:
Compd A or B 45g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 3:
Compd A or B 90g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 4:
Compd A or B 240g
Icing Sugar 1800g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 5:
Compound C or D 50g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 6:
Compound C or D 80g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 7:
Compound C or D 150g
Icing Sugar 1000g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
Prescription 8:
Compound C or D 400g
Icing Sugar 1600g
The 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln is an amount of
Prepare 1000 bags altogether
2, concrete steps:
Raw material and auxiliary material were pulverized 100 mesh sieves, standby; Take by weighing raw material and auxiliary material according to recipe quantity, the method that raw material and Icing Sugar are progressively increased with equivalent mixes, and it is an amount of to add the 2%HPMC50% ethanolic soln, stirs, and makes suitable softwood, crosses 20 mesh sieves and granulates, and the whole grain of 18 mesh sieves is crossed in 60 ℃ of oven dry; Sampling, the content of main ingredient is determined loading amount, packing in the work in-process chemical examination particle; Finished product is examined entirely, the packing warehouse-in.

Claims (10)

1. the compound that is shown below or its steric isomer and salt thereof:
Figure A2006100706100002C1
Wherein,
X is
Figure A2006100706100002C2
R 1Be F, Cl, Br or I;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base, rhamanopyranosyl, ribosyl, deoxyribosyl, lactose base, galactosyl, galacturonic acidic group, malt-base, mannose group, xylosyl;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-6Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, amyl group, neo-pentyl, hexyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, 1-butylene base, crotyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, 1-pentenyl, pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxyl butyl; Wherein, described substituting group is selected from hydroxyl, amino, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, C 1-6The alkyl or alkenyl of straight or branched, C 6-10Aryl, C 1-4The alkyl amido of straight or branched, C 1-4The alkoxy carbonyl of straight or branched.
2. compound as claimed in claim 1 or its steric isomer and salt thereof, wherein,
X is
Figure A2006100706100002C3
R 1Be F, Cl or Br;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base, rhamanopyranosyl;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-4Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, 1-butylene base, crotyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxyl butyl.
3. compound as claimed in claim 2 or its steric isomer and salt thereof, wherein,
X is
Figure A2006100706100003C1
R 1Be F or Cl;
R 2Be H, perhaps 1~3 molecule glucose base, glucal acidic group, arabopyranose base, arbinofuranose base;
R 3, R 4, R 5Independently hydroxyl, perhaps replacement or unsubstituted C respectively do for oneself 1-3Alkyl, thiazolinyl or the alkane hydroxyl of straight or branched, be selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl group, sec.-propyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, different propenyl, methylol, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl.
4. compound as claimed in claim 3 or its steric isomer and salt thereof, wherein,
X is
Figure A2006100706100003C2
R 1Be F or Cl;
R 2Be H ,-β-D-glucosyl group ,-the alpha-D-glucose base or-β-D-glucal acidic group-alpha-D-glucose aldehydic acid base;
R 3Be methyl or methylol;
R 4Be methyl or methylol;
R 5Be methyl, hydroxyl or methylol.
5. compound as claimed in claim 4 or its steric isomer and salt thereof, wherein,
X is
Figure A2006100706100003C3
R 1Be F or Cl;
R 2For H or-β-D-glucal acidic group-alpha-D-glucose aldehydic acid base;
R 3Be methyl;
R 4Be methyl;
R 5Be methyl.
6. as the described arbitrary compound of claim 1~5 or its steric isomer and salt thereof, it is characterized in that described salt is metal-salt, be selected from sodium salt, sylvite, magnesium salts, calcium salt, zinc salt, bismuth salt, the aluminium salt one or more; Or ammonium salt; Or organic amine salt, be selected from meglumine salt, arginic acid salt, lysine salt, Histidine salt, ornithine salt.
7. treat and/or prevent application in the medicine of hepatic diseases as the described arbitrary compound of claim 1~5 or its steric isomer and salt thereof in preparation.
8. treat and/or prevent application in the medicine of inflammatory diseases as the described arbitrary compound of claim 1~5 or its steric isomer and salt thereof in preparation.
As the described arbitrary compound of claim 1~5 or its steric isomer and salt thereof as the essential activeconstituents and the pharmaceutical composition of pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
10. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 9 is oral preparations or injection.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070699A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-25 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室 Trihydroxy-substituted pentacyclic triterpene compounds and preparation method and application thereof
CN108129542A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-08 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 C-3,28,29- tri- replaces oleanane triterpene saponin and its pharmaceutical composition

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1593472A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-16 深圳市清华源兴生物医药科技有限公司 Pharmaceutical composition for treating liver diseases and its application

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070699A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-25 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室 Trihydroxy-substituted pentacyclic triterpene compounds and preparation method and application thereof
CN108129542A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-08 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 C-3,28,29- tri- replaces oleanane triterpene saponin and its pharmaceutical composition

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