A kind of collocation method of chain multiplexing section protection group
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network management system of communication field, relate in particular to the method that the multiplex section in the system is protected.
Background technology
For the configuration of SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) SDH equipment multiplex section protection relation, normally earlier SDH equipment is divided in the protection group protection of equipment relation in the configuration group then.As using the method for traditional configuration chain multiplexing section protection group among Fig. 1; disposed adjacent multiplex section protection group in twos between 6 SDH equipment 1,2,3,4,5,6; need configuration 5 times; set up 5 protection groups: comprise 1,2 respectively; 2,3,3,4,4,5; 5,6, the link in each protection group between two equipment constitutes the protection relation.
Protection relation is used for when breaking down when fine, according to information such as protection group ID, after suitably handling, carrying out multiplex section protection exchanging as disconnected, walks business on the active link with the protection link.The collocation method of traditional chain multiplexing section protection group can only be divided into a protection group to adjacent two SDH equipment; if with 1; 2; 3 three SDH equipment join in the protection group, and intermediate equipment 2 can't be determined should protection group ID to distribute to the protection relation that constitutes with equipment 1 and still distributes to the protection relation that constitutes with equipment 3 so.Reason is; at a SDH device interior, a pair of protection relation has unique ID, i.e. protection group ID; therefore when a plurality of SDH equipment were formed a chain (being configured to a protection group), its middle equipment just a unique ID can't be distributed to simultaneously east orientation protection relation and the west concerns to protection.
Therefore, the method for this traditional configuration multiplex section protection group causes the serious waste of resource, can understand from two aspects:
1. in the adjacent in twos chain multiplexing section protection group of setting up same type of a plurality of SDH equipment rooms, need the foundation of protection group one by one, operate very consuming time;
2. for the network management system of managing SDH equipment; protection group id (or being protection group ID) often has a upper limit; as 253; if 100 SDH equipment are arranged; between these 100 equipment, set up the chain multiplexing section protection group of same type; need to use 99 protection group ids, if the more protection group ID resource that will make of this class chain goes short of.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of collocation method of chain multiplexing section protection group, has saved protection group ID resource, easy to operate saving time when configuration chain multiplexing section protection group.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of collocation method of chain multiplexing section protection group, described chain multiplexing section comprises a plurality of synchronizing digital hierarchy equipments of forming long-chain, there is a protection link between per two synchronizing digital hierarchy equipments, be referred to as a section, it is characterized in that: odd number section two side apparatus are incorporated in the protection group into the protection of the link of configuration device on these sections relation in this protection group; Equally even number section two side apparatus are incorporated in the another one protection group into the protection of the link of configuration device on these sections relation in this protection group.
Further; said method also can have following characteristics: when setting up the protection group of odd number section two side apparatus; be that equipment n is arrived in slave unit 1 beginning successively; get even number equipment; equipment that odd number is begun and the next equipment that is adjacent are divided into one section, and to equipment in all sections in the protection group dispose successively and its staging device between the protection relation of multiplex section link.
Further; said method also can have following characteristics: when setting up the protection group of even number section two side apparatus; be that equipment n is arrived in slave unit 2 beginnings successively; get even number equipment; equipment that even number is begun and the next equipment that is adjacent are divided into one section, and to equipment in all sections in the protection group dispose successively and its staging device between the protection relation of multiplex section link.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: the protection of described link relation is to the protection of the port arrangement on the veneer in equipment relation, comprises working port and protection port, sets up light by port between the equipment and connects and set up link.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: fine disconnected when work, according to described multiplex section protection relation, equipment is carried out multiplex section rearrangement, with the fine work of protection.
Compared with prior art, the inventive method only need be set up two protection groups, odd number section two side apparatus is incorporated in the protection group, and dispose the protection relation of the equipment of going up, even number section two side apparatus are incorporated in the another one protection group, and the configuration protection relation.Like this, each equipment all has different ID, has solved the problem that ID distributes; A plurality of SDH equipment are set up chain multiplexing section protection group only need use two protection group ids, has saved resource and easy to operate when configuration chain multiplexing section protection group; Simultaneously have inheritance with original collocation method, the user understands more directly perceived.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art chain multiplexing section protection configuration set schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is a chain multiplex section protection configuration set schematic diagram among the embodiment
Embodiment
The long-chain that a plurality of SDH equipment are formed, there is a protection link between per two SDH equipment, it is called a section, the method that the present invention adopts segmentation to jump, odd number section two side apparatus are incorporated in the protection group into the protection of the link of configuration device on these sections relation in this protection group; Equally even number section two side apparatus are incorporated in the another one protection group into the protection of the link of configuration device on these sections relation in this protection group.Like this, at each equipment, its transmeridional link still belongs to two different protection groups, has different ID, has solved the problem that ID distributes; And when breaking down,,, can carry out multiplex section protection exchanging according to the protection relation through suitably handling as disconnected fine.
Fig. 2 is the collocation method of chain multiplex section protection group in the transmission network among the embodiment.For one by n SDH equipment 1,2,3 ..., n-2, the multiplex section link that n-1, n form, its connection separately can constitute the four fiber complex section link protection, dispose its protection, may further comprise the steps:
Step 110 is set up chain multiplexing section protection group 1, and slave unit 1 to equipment n is got even number equipment, joins in the protection group 1;
Slave unit 1 beginning, per two neighbouring devices are formed one section, and promptly 1 and 2 one section, 3 and 4 one sections, the rest may be inferred.To all devices in the protection group dispose successively and its staging device between the protection relation of multiplex section link.I.e. protection to link between equipment 1 configuration and the equipment 2 concerns; To the protection relation of link between equipment 2 configurations and the equipment 1, to the protection relation of link between equipment 3 configurations and the equipment 4; To the protection relation of link between equipment 4 configurations and the equipment 3, the rest may be inferred.
For an equipment disposition chain protection relation is to the protection of the port arrangement on the veneer in equipment relation, and the branch of working port protection port is arranged; Set up light by port again between the equipment and connect and set up link, so fine disconnected when work, multiplex section rearrangement can take place in the equipment of being furnished with the multiplex section protection relation, with the fine work of protection.
The application corresponding example is, is example with 6 SDH equipment 1,2,3,4,5,6, sets up one 4 fine chain multiplexing section protection group, and protection group ID is 1, comprises equipment 1,2,3,4,5,6.To the protection relation of link between equipment 1 configuration and the equipment 2, to the protection relation of link between equipment 2 configurations and the equipment 1; To the protection relation of link between equipment 3 configurations and the equipment 4, to the protection relation of link between equipment 4 configurations and the equipment 3; To the protection relation of link between equipment 5 configurations and the equipment 6, to the protection relation of link between equipment 6 configurations and the equipment 5.
Step 120 is set up chain multiplexing section protection group 2, and equipment n is arrived in slave unit 2 beginnings successively, gets even number equipment, joins in the protection group 2.
Slave unit 2 beginnings, per two neighbouring devices are formed one section, and promptly 2 and 3 one sections, 4 and 5 one sections, the rest may be inferred.To all devices in the protection group dispose successively and its staging device between the protection relation of multiplex section link.I.e. protection to link between equipment 2 configurations and the equipment 3 concerns; To the protection relation of link between equipment 3 configurations and the equipment 2, to the protection relation of link between equipment 4 configurations and the equipment 5; To the protection relation of link between equipment 5 configurations and the equipment 4, the rest may be inferred.The collocation method of protection relation is identical with original method.Whole piece multiplex section link just will protect relation all to set up with two protection groups like this.
The application corresponding example is, in 6 SDH equipment, sets up another one 4 fine chain multiplexing section protection groups, and protection group ID is 2, comprises equipment 2,3,4,5.To the protection relation of link between equipment 2 configurations and the equipment 3, to the protection relation of link between equipment 3 configurations and the equipment 2; To the protection relation of link between equipment 4 configurations and the equipment 5, to the protection relation of link between equipment 5 configurations and the equipment 4.