CN101187283A - Door and window device - Google Patents
Door and window device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101187283A CN101187283A CN 200710193611 CN200710193611A CN101187283A CN 101187283 A CN101187283 A CN 101187283A CN 200710193611 CN200710193611 CN 200710193611 CN 200710193611 A CN200710193611 A CN 200710193611A CN 101187283 A CN101187283 A CN 101187283A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- operating handle
- protuberance
- longitudinal bent
- linkage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/526—Safety devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1808—Keepers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Abstract
The invention provides a doors and windows equipment which adopts a turn-on restricted apparatus (70) to control the turn-on action of a sash window (10) under the condition that an operation handle(16) is not in the inverted position or in the open position, so that the invention can reliably prevent the sash window(10)from being opened under an abnormal condition. Therefore, even the working people or inhabitants who are not used to the operation of a window with both inverted and open performances perform the operation, the equipment will not be in an abnormal condition and can carry out the normal opening and closing movements so as to prevent all parts from being damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door window device, be specifically related to can be drawing the inside overturning of window ground to open and close and can be the door window device that draws window supporting with inwardly opening and closing.
Background technology
Door window device (window of band frame) as the opening of external wall portion that is arranged on dwelling house etc., have: to be the center upper limb open to the inside opens the equipment that closes action in carrying out and to be the center with the left and right sides either party's that draws window edge open the equipment of opening on-off action in carrying out to the inside to other edge with the lower edge that draws window.Open in known can the carrying out and close " in turn over double inward " (German is " Kippdrehfenster ") that on-off action is opened in action in also can carrying out.Described window also is known as " in open hold concurrently in pivot frame " (German is " Drehkippfenster ") (for example with reference to patent documentation: the real fair 5-294349 communique of Japan).
Turn over double inward in putting down in writing in the described document, be provided with window frame, be supported on the window that draws on the window frame.In turn over double inward, in carrying out, open and close when action lower frame and hang side (drawing window to be supported on that side on the window frame) as what draw window, side (the same) is hung as what draw window in vertical frame bottom when opening on-off action in carrying out.To close action and open on-off action in can also carrying out simultaneously in order to open in can carrying out, be provided with at the cross part of the vertical frame bottom of window frame and lower frame and be used for the twin shaft support portion that rotational support draws window.The twin shaft support portion is drawing the window rotational support at the vertical axis that is used for carrying out opening in above-mentioned on-off action (in open use rotating shaft) be used for carrying out opening in above-mentioned on the horizontal axis that closes action (in turn over use rotating shaft).The cross part of vertical frame top of hanging side and upper ledge be provided with can rotational support around the vertical axis draw window in open and use the support portion.Be provided with on the lower frame can be around the horizontal axis rotational support draw window in turn over and use the support portion.On the other hand, be provided with operating handle and linkage part drawing on the longitudinal bent of side in front of the door of window, this operating handle can locked position of coupler, in turn between each position of position and interior open position and carry out rotating operation, the rotating operation of this linkage part and described operating handle is in linkage along side longitudinal bent in front of the door, the framework and the Zhou Yidong outside window that draws that hangs the side longitudinal bent down.And, the position of driveing with the support portion in described on linkage part is provided with first junction surface that can engage and break away from described vertical axis, and the position of turning over the support portion in described on linkage part is provided with second junction surface that can engage and break away from described horizontal axis.
In as described above, turn in the inward of holding concurrently, operating handle (is for example inwardly being turned over position operation, from locked position of coupler rotating operation 90 degree) situation under, second junction surface with in turn over the support portion and engage, and first the junction surface with in drive bond-off with the support portion, thereby, draw window to open in can carrying out and close.In addition, under the situation of the inside open position operation operating handle (for example, from locked position of coupler rotating operation 180 degree), first junction surface with in drive with the support portion and engage, and second the junction surface with in turn over bond-off with the support portion, thereby, draw window can carry out in switching.
In addition, be provided with locking on the longitudinal bent of side in front of the door of window and find out mechanism drawing, this locking is found out mechanism and is found out the blocking that this draws window by contacting with longitudinal bent, and, drawing window is under the situation of non-blocking, limit moving of described linkage part and the rotating operation of operating handle can not be carried out, only draw window to be under the blocking and could carry out rotating operation operating handle.Therefore, draw that operating handle can not turn to interior open position under the state that window opens interior turning over, and, draw window operating handle under the state of interior unlatching not turn over the position in can not turning to, thereby the joint that can prevent described first junction surface and the second junction surface both sides is thrown off such maloperation simultaneously.
Put down in writing in the described document such existing in turn over double inward, the operating handle rotating operation in turn under the state of position, first junction surface with in drive bond-off with the support portion, the operating handle rotating operation under the state of interior open position, second junction surface with in turn over bond-off with the support portion.The position of these bond-offs is designed to keep having surplus to a certain degree.Promptly, owing to need to regulate window frame and the make position of drawing window, and need to absorb the machining accuracy of parts of each one or the error of installation accuracy, so, front and back in the position of bond-off generally will keep the work angle of operating handle that the surplus of several years～tenss' degree is arranged.
But, because turning over the front and back of position in being bonded on of first junction surface throws off, throw off the front and back that are bonded on interior open position at second junction surface, so, if pulling process handle on interior half-way of turning over position and interior open position, first junction surface and the second junction surface both sides may become the state of disengagement sometimes.That is, the window that draws under the state that only might occur being supported by the twin shaft support portion falls down and opens so improper opening to the indoor.Especially, internally turn over the unused operator of operation of inward that holds concurrently, for example the construction operation person in door window device construction way, move in the occupants that moves back in the high lease building of frequency, live in the building and move under long occupants's of time etc. the situation, can be owing to not knowing that the method for drawing window from the unnormal unlocking state restoration is caused puzzlement, and, may cause the twin shaft support portion is damaged.
Summary of the invention
Purport of the present invention is, a kind of door window device is provided, and turns over and open in holding concurrently the maloperation in the opening mode of (or in open turn in holding concurrently) in it can prevent, improves convenience, and can prevent the breakage of parts.
Door window device of the present invention has: have the window frame of upper ledge, lower frame and left right vertical frame and be supported on open in can carrying out on the described window frame close and can carry out in switching draw window; It is characterized in that: the described window that draws has by upper framework, the face component that the inside of framework all around that following framework and left and right sides longitudinal bent are combined into is being provided with, become when opening in the carrying out in the longitudinal bent of the described left and right sides on a side the longitudinal bent of open side, be provided with operating handle, linkage part and protuberance, this operating handle can be at locked position of coupler, in turn between each position of position and interior open position and carry out rotating operation, the rotating operation of this linkage part and described operating handle is in linkage along the vertically moving of a described side's longitudinal bent, and this protuberance is fixed on the described linkage part and is side-prominent to described vertical frame; Be provided with limiting part on the vertical frame of the longitudinal bent side that is provided with described operating handle in the left right vertical frame of described window frame, described limiting part in described operating handle is not in, turn over the position be not in yet under the state of open position, described protuberance card ended and limit described draw window in stir do and in start work.
In addition, door window device of the present invention has: have the window frame of upper ledge, lower frame and left right vertical frame and be supported on open in can carrying out on the described window frame close and can carry out in switching draw window; It is characterized in that: described draw window have by upper framework, down framework and left and right sides longitudinal bent be combined into around the face component that is being provided with of the inside of framework, become when opening in the carrying out in the longitudinal bent of the described left and right sides on a side the longitudinal bent of open side, be provided with operating handle and linkage part, this operating handle can locked position of coupler, in turn between each position of position and interior open position and carry out rotating operation, the rotating operation of this linkage part and described operating handle is vertically moving along a described side's longitudinal bent in linkage; On described upper framework, be provided with top linkage part and protuberance, described top linkage part is connected with described linkage part and moves along described upper framework in linkage with the rotating operation of described operating handle, and this protuberance is fixed on the linkage part of described top and is side-prominent to described upper ledge; On described upper ledge, be provided with limiting part, described limiting part in described operating handle is not in, turn over the position be not in yet under the state of open position, described protuberance card ended and limit described draw window in stir do and in start work.
At this, operating handle is carried out the order of rotating operation, can in the locked position of coupler warp, turn over the interior open position of position arrival (promptly, door window device is the many thunders of kip (キ ッ プ De レ one) windows), also can in arriving, interior open position turn over position (that is, door window device is many thunders kip (De レ one キ ッ プ) window) from locked position of coupler.And the rotational angle of the operating handle between each position is generally set 90 degree for, but also can set for arbitrarily angled.
According to the invention described above, be not positioned under the situation of turning over position or open position at operating handle, by limiting part the protuberance card is ended and to limit the breakdown action that draws window, can prevent and draw window to fall down and open (in turn over and in open) such unnormal unlocking state to the indoor with the vertical frame of being located at side in front of the door or upper ledge.Therefore,, the unnormal unlocking state can not occur yet and can realize normal on-off action, can prevent the breakage of door window device thus yet even in uncomfortable, turn under the constructing operation person or situation that the occupants operates of operation of the inward of holding concurrently.
In addition, limiting part is arranged on words on the vertical frame of side (being provided with the vertical frame of the longitudinal bent of operating handle) in front of the door, can closely be configured operating handle and limiting part, pulling process handle and will draw power that window opens to be directly delivered on the limiting part from side longitudinal bent in front of the door, thereby the user understands easily the situation of drawing window not open, and can improve convenience.On the other hand, limiting part is arranged on the upper ledge, limiting part is unshowy in the time of will drawing window to open in common use, can improve the aesthetic appearance of door window device.
At this moment, door window device of the present invention is preferably, described limiting part has in facade (See pays け) direction the outstanding a pair of margining tablet portion in side, and be formed on recess between these margining tablet portions, described operating handle rotating operation under interior any the state that turns in position and the interior open position, described protuberance can be towards the indoor by the outside of described recess or described margining tablet portion, described operating handle rotating operation in turn under the state of half-way of position and interior open position, described protuberance contacts with described margining tablet portion from the outside and can not pass through.
According to such formation, the simply constructed limiting part with a pair of margining tablet portion and recess is installed on vertical frame or the upper ledge, can prevent the unnormal unlocking state that draws window by such simple structure.And then, the margining tablet portion card of the protuberance that draws reveal and limiting part is ended, or so that the mode of protuberance by the outside of recess, margining tablet portion the amount of movement and the shift position of limiting part and linkage part, protuberance are installed involutoryly, thereby, can so that operating handle in turn over position, interior open position and the protuberance position by limiting part and coincide accurately.Promptly, existing first junction surface with in drive with the support portion engage disengaging configuration, second junction surface with in turn over the disengaging configuration that engages with the support portion, must regulate the make position of drawing window as described above, need make for the error of the machining accuracy that absorbs the each several part parts or installation accuracy to engage and break away from size and have surplus, and the position that makes operating handle is with to engage the disengaging configuration high accuracy identical very difficult.To this, among the present invention, but by make operating handle the position with match by the window enable possition of drawing of limiting part, can make the clear and definite method of operating of unused user, can reliably prevent to draw the unnormal unlocking state of window.
And then door window device of the present invention is preferably, and described limiting part can be pulled down.
According to such formation, can pull down by making limiting part, can pull down limiting part as required, perhaps replace to the different limiting part of size, hobby that can corresponding user realizes the open operation of drawing window.Promptly, under the situation that the user of the operation of uncomfortable door window device of the present invention might use (in the constructure construction procedure, be arranged on the situation of lease dwelling house etc.), by pulling down limiting part, can prevent to become the unnormal unlocking state, operator (user of skilled operation) for might make its recovery from the unnormal unlocking state in daily use can take off limiting part or replace.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the door window device that relates to from the top view embodiments of the present invention of expression.
Fig. 2 amplifies the sectional view that shows with the major part of described door window device.
Fig. 3 amplifies the cross-sectional view that shows with the major part of described door window device.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of the action of the described door window device of expression.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the action of the described door window device of expression.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing that the unlatching restraint device of described door window device is located in expression.
Fig. 7 A is the front view of the action of the described unlatching restraint device of expression.
Fig. 7 B is the front view of the action of the described unlatching restraint device of expression.
Fig. 7 C is the front view of the action of the described unlatching restraint device of expression.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be the door window device that relates to from the top view embodiments of the present invention of expression in turn over the sectional view of inward 1 indoor of holding concurrently, Fig. 2 turns over the major part of the inward 1 of holding concurrently in being and amplifies the sectional view that shows, Fig. 3 turns over the major part of the inward 1 of holding concurrently in being and amplifies the cross-sectional view that shows, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the axonometric drawings that turns over the action of the inward 1 of holding concurrently in the expression, Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing that opens the state of opening in the expression, and Fig. 5 is an axonometric drawing of opening opening in the expression.
Among Fig. 1, in to turn over the inward 1 of holding concurrently be the opening of external wall portion that is located at buildings such as branch family dwelling house, the inboard that be provided with the window frame 2 that is fixed on opening of external wall portion, is supported on described window frame 2 draw window 10.
On the longitudinal bent 14 that draws the side in front of the door of window 10 (left side of Fig. 1), be provided with can locked position of coupler, in turn over the operating handle 16 that carries out rotating operation between each position of position and interior open position.In being arranged on free to rotately, described operating handle 16 is contained on the handle support portion 16A in the longitudinal bent 14, constitute, can be in that the locked position of coupler of (0 degree) turns over the position and then carries out reciprocal rotating operation to up between the interior open position of (180 degree) in laterally (90 degree) from down.And, adorning the pinion (not shown) that is being connected with operating handle 16 in the 16A of handle support portion, tooth bar 17A and described pinion are connecting linkage part 17 by described tooth bar 17A.Linkage part 17 can be supported on upper framework 11, following framework 12 and the left and right sides longitudinal bent 13,14 along the periphery of drawing window 10 with the rotating operation interlock of operating handle 16 with advancing and retreat.
Specify, linkage part 17 has: be connected tooth bar 17A upside and the first linkage part 17B that is being provided with along longitudinal bent 14, be located at the angle link 17C of longitudinal bent 14 and the cross part of upper framework 11, the second linkage part 17D (top linkage part) that is being provided with along upper framework 11, the 3rd linkage part 17F that is located at the angle link 17E of upper framework 11 and the cross part of the longitudinal bent 13 of hanging side (right side of Fig. 1), is being provided with along longitudinal bent 13.And then linkage part 17 has the tetrad dynamic component 17G that is connected with the downside of tooth bar 17A and is being provided with along longitudinal bent 14 and is located at the angle link 17H of longitudinal bent 14 and the cross part of following framework 12.These the first～the tetrad dynamic components 17B, 17D, 17F, 17G and each angle link 17C, 17E, 17H are connecting in each position, make the first～the tetrad dynamic component 17B, 17D, 17F, 17G advance and retreat mobile in linkage with the rotating operation of operating handle 16.Promptly, operating handle 16 from the locked position of coupler rotating operation under interior situation of turning over position (interior open position) side, the first～the tetrad dynamic component 17B, 17D, 17F, 17G are mobile around counterclockwise in Fig. 1, operating handle 16 from interior position (interior open position) rotating operation that turns under the situation of locked position of coupler side, the first～the tetrad dynamic component 17B, 17D, 17F, 17G move around clockwise direction in Fig. 1.
First bracing or strutting arrangement 20 is supported on the cross part of the longitudinal bent 13 that draws window 10 and following framework 12 on the lower frame 4 freely around these two axles rotations of vertical axis (in open use rotating shaft) and horizontal axis (in turn over use rotating shaft).Described first bracing or strutting arrangement 20 has the suitable linkage that connects lower frame 4, longitudinal bent 13 and following framework 12, when interior opening, supporting rotationally to the indoor and drawing window 10 Yi Bian can be on one side the longitudinal bent 13 of hanging side be moved the longitudinal bent 14 that makes the side in front of the door of drawing window 10 to the indoor.And, first bracing or strutting arrangement 20 when interior turning over, can make upper framework 11 sides of drawing window 10 be arranged in framework 12 lower positions down to turn over rotating shaft be that the mind-set indoor is being supported rotationally and drawn window 10.
Second bracing or strutting arrangement 30 is supported on the cross part of the longitudinal bent 13 that draws window 10 with upper framework 11 on the upper ledge 3 freely around the vertical axis rotation, and, when interior turning over, rotational support is removed, and the angle of drawing window 10 to fall down is limited.Described second bracing or strutting arrangement 30 has the suitable linkage that connects upper ledge 3, longitudinal bent 13 and upper framework 11, and with the second linkage part 17D of linkage part 17 between engage releasing mechanism, when interior opening, supporting rotationally to the indoor and drawing window 10 Yi Bian can be on one side the longitudinal bent 13 of hanging side be moved the longitudinal bent 14 that makes the side in front of the door of drawing window 10 to the indoor.And second bracing or strutting arrangement 30 can be by drawing the rotational support of window 10 to remove by engaging the releasing mechanism handle when interior turning over the bond-off of the second linkage part 17D, thus, make draw window 10 can in open and close.Joint releasing mechanism in second bracing or strutting arrangement 30 like this, in being operated, aforesaid operations handle 16 turns under the situation of position, will with the bond-off of the second linkage part 17D, operating handle 16 is being operated under the situation of interior open position, keep and the engaging of the second linkage part 17D.
The 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 rotates the following framework 12 that draws window 10 and is supported on freely on the lower frame 4 around horizontal axis, and, in will support releasing when opening.Described the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 has the support portion 41 that is fixed on the lower frame 4, with the protuberance 42 on the angle link 17H that is fixed on down framework 12 following sides, when locking and in when turning over, protuberance 42 engages with support portion 41, framework 12 mobile to the indoor descended in restriction.And the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 is used as the rotating shaft of turning over usefulness in the position of the protuberance 42 that is engaging with support portion 41 when interior turning over, upper framework 11 side direction indoors are being supported rotationally drawn window 10.On the other hand, the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 is when interior opening, by the support portion 41 and the bond-off of protuberance 42 are removed the rotational support of drawing window 10.By such formation, draw window 10 can in switching.Protuberance 42 in the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 like this, described operating handle 16 is operated locked position of coupler and in turn under the situation of position and engage with support portion 41, under the situation of operating handle 16 being operated interior open position will with the bond-off of support portion 41.
In addition, between the vertical frame 6 and longitudinal bent 14 of side in front of the door, be provided with handle operation restraint device 50, this handle operation restraint device 50 only allows drawing window 10 to be rotating operation operating handle 16 under the situation of blocking, the rotating operation of restriction operating handle 16 under the state that draws window 10 to open.Described handle operation restraint device 50 has the trigger unit 51 on the first linkage part 17B that is fixed on longitudinal bent 14 and is fixed on the releasing portion 52 that indulges on the frame 6.Under trigger unit 51 and releasing portion 52 state of contact, it is mobile to allow that the first linkage part 17B advances and retreat up and down, and under trigger unit 51 and releasing portion 52 discontiguous states, the advance and retreat up and down that limit the first linkage part 17B move.That is, draw window 10 unlatchings, trigger unit 51 to leave, by the mobile locking of trigger unit 51 with the first linkage part 17B from releasing portion 52.Because the first linkage part 17B's is mobile locked, thereby make operating handle 16 not rotate by tooth bar 17A.Therefore, no matter open when opening in drawing window 10 or drawing in the window 10 when opening, operating handle 16 all can not rotating operation, and the rotational support state in second bracing or strutting arrangement 30, the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 can not change.
And, about vertical frame 5,6 and longitudinal bent 13,14 on, at four positions locking device 60 is being set altogether at two positions respectively.Described locking device 60 has and is fixed on the locked parts 61 on the vertical frame 5,6 and is fixed on protuberance 62 on first, the 3rd on the longitudinal bent 13,14, tetrad dynamic component 17B, 17F, the 17G.When drawing window 10 lockings, by operating handle 16 rotating operations to locked position of coupler, make outdoor of protuberance 62 and locked parts 61 to engage, and, be promptly to draw window 10 to pull to the outside, thus, can limit and draw window 10 to move to be locked to the unlatching of indoor protuberance 62.On the other hand, operating handle 16 rotating operations in when turning over position, interior open position, the bond-off of locked parts 61 and protuberance 62 draws the mobile restriction of window 10 to be disengaged, thereby, draw window 10 to be disengaged locking.
In addition, between the vertical frame 6 and longitudinal bent 14 of side in front of the door, the position of respective operations handle 16 is being provided with moves the unlatching restraint device 70 that limits to the unlatching of drawing window 10.
Describe unlatching restraint device 70 in detail below with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 A～Fig. 7 C.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing that restraint device 70 is opened in expression, and Fig. 7 A～Fig. 7 C is the front view that the action of restraint device 70 is opened in expression.
As shown in Figure 3, such unlatching restraint device 70 is arranged to, and when drawing window 10 lockings, the 71A of margining tablet portion that protuberance 72 is positioned at than limiting part 71 more leans on the outside.And, shown in Fig. 7 A, operating handle 16 rotating operations under the state of locked position of coupler, be accompanied by and its tetrad dynamic component 17G that is moved upward along longitudinal bent 14 in linkage, protuberance 72 is positioned at than the margining tablet portion 71A top of the upside of limiting part 71 more by the position of top.And, shown in Fig. 7 B, operating handle 16 from the locked position of coupler rotating operation to the interior position of turning over, perhaps from interior open position rotating operation under the interior state that turns over the position, be accompanied by with its in linkage downwards or the tetrad dynamic component 17G that moves of top, protuberance 72 is positioned at the recess 71B of limiting part 71.And then, shown in Fig. 7 C, operating handle 16 is being operated under the state of interior open position from the interior rotated position of turning over, be accompanied by and tetrad dynamic component 17G that it moves downwards in linkage, protuberance 72 is positioned at than the 71A bottom of margining tablet portion of the downside of limiting part 71 more by the position of below.Therefore, turn under the state of position or open position in that operating handle 16 is positioned at, protuberance 72 can not contact with limiting part 71 and the downside of the 71A of margining tablet portion that can be by recess 71B or downside, thereby can open the operation of drawing window 10.
On the other hand, make operating handle 16 inwardly turn over the position from locked position of coupler or turning under the state of position to the way of locked position of coupler rotating operation from interior, protuberance 72 is positioned at the outside of the 71A of margining tablet portion of the upside of limiting part 71.And, operating handle 16 from interior turn over that rotated position is operated interior open position or from interior open position rotating operation to interior way of turning over the position state under, protuberance 72 is positioned at the outside of the 71A of margining tablet portion of the downside of limiting part 71.Therefore, operating handle 16 is turned to locked position of coupler and in turn over position in the way of position or in turn under the state of position in the way of position and interior open position, protuberance 72 contacts with the 71A of margining tablet portion of limiting part 71 and can not pass through, thereby can not open the operation of drawing window 10.
And, open between the vertical frame 6 and longitudinal bent 14 that restraint device 70 is not limited to be set in side in front of the door, also can be arranged between upper ledge 3 and the upper framework 11, promptly, limiting part 71 be fixed on upper ledge 3 below, protuberance 72 is fixed on the second linkage part 17D, the angle link 17C of upper framework 11.
According to such present embodiment, has following effect.
1) be not positioned under the situation of turning over position, open position because of opening restraint device 70 at operating handle 16, draw the breakdown action of window 10 to be limited, thereby, can reliably prevent under the unnormal unlocking state, to open and draw window 10.Therefore, even in uncomfortable, turn under the constructing operation person or situation that the occupants operates of operation of the inward 1 of holding concurrently, the unnormal unlocking state can not occur yet and can realize normal on-off action, and can prevent the breakage of each parts (the especially structural member of first bracing or strutting arrangement 20) thus yet.
2) open between the vertical frame 6 and longitudinal bent 14 that restraint device 70 is arranged on side in front of the door, and operating handle 16 and limiting part 71 are closely disposing, therefore, at protuberance 72 during with the 71A of margining tablet portion state of contact pulling operation handle 16, its operating physical force is directly delivered on the limiting part 71 from side longitudinal bent 14 in front of the door.Thereby the user at once can understand the situation of drawing window 10 not open, and can not continue open operation by force, and improve convenience.
3) limiting part 71 is for only having the simple structure of a pair of margining tablet 71A of portion and recess 71B, and, only protuberance 72 is fixed on the unnormal unlocking state that tetrad dynamic component 17G upward just can reliably prevent to draw window 10 by limiting part 71 being fixed on the vertical frame 6.And then, the protuberance 72 and the 71A of the margining tablet portion card of limiting part 71 are ended, or so that protuberance 72 by the mode of the downside of recess 71B, the 71A of margining tablet portion the amount of movement of limiting part 71 and tetrad dynamic component 17G and the shift position of protuberance 72 are installed involutoryly, thereby, can after window 10 is drawn in installation, implement position involutory of limiting part 71.Therefore, can so that operating handle 16 in turn over position, interior open position and protuberance 72 position by limiting part 71 and coincide accurately, can make the clear and definite method of operating of unused user, can reliably prevent to draw the unnormal unlocking state of window 10.
4) as required limiting part 71 is pulled down, perhaps changed into the different limiting part of size of the 71A of margining tablet portion, recess 71B, thereby hobby that can corresponding user realizes the open operation of drawing window 10.Promptly, in the above-mentioned unlatching restraint device 70, the position high accuracy that the position of operating handle 16 and protuberance 72 can pass through is coincide, thereby the rotating operation of operating handle 16 can correctly be implemented, and under the situation that the user who turns over the operation of the inward 1 of holding concurrently in skilled uses, also open operation can be carried out even be in from the interior position of position (90 degree), interior open position (180 degree) staggering slightly of turning at operating handle 16 sometimes, so more convenience can be improved.Therefore, even the joint disengaging configuration in second bracing or strutting arrangement 30, the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 is not regulated, only with limiting part 71 assembling and disassembling or replacing, corresponding user's hobby easily just.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, also comprise other formation that can reach the object of the invention, the present invention includes the following stated modification etc.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, internally turn over the inward 1 of holding concurrently and be illustrated, still, door window device of the present invention is opened the interior pivot frame of holding concurrently in also can being.Promptly, also can set the operating handle rotating operation in turn for from locked position of coupler to interior open position, in turn over the position, corresponding with it, open in joint disengaging on having set second bracing or strutting arrangement 30, the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 order hold concurrently in the above-mentioned unlatching restraint device 70 of use on the pivot frame.
And, in the above-mentioned embodiment, in opening restraint device 70, on the limiting part 71 that is fixed on the vertical frame 6 (or upper ledge 3), 71A of margining tablet portion and recess 71B have been formed, but, be not limited thereto, also can form and margining tablet portion, position that recess is suitable in the protuberance side on the linkage part that is fixed on longitudinal bent 14, upper framework 11.That is, if can with operating handle 16 in turn over the position, interior open position forms protuberance like that by limiting part accordingly, the form of limiting part and protuberance can adopt any form.
And, the invention is not restricted to the formation of first bracing or strutting arrangement 20, second bracing or strutting arrangement 30, the 3rd bracing or strutting arrangement 40 in the above-mentioned embodiment, can use bracing or strutting arrangement arbitrarily.
And, implement best formation of the present invention, method etc. to being used to, in above-mentioned, be described, but the invention is not restricted to this.Promptly, although the present invention mainly illustrates and is illustrated with regard to specific implementations, but those skilled in the art can carry out many variations to shape, material, quantity and other detailed formation with regard to above-mentioned embodiment under the situation of the scope that does not break away from the technology of the present invention design and purpose.
Therefore, the record that defines shape, material etc. of foregoing description is that illustrative record is not as a limitation of the invention in order to understand the present invention easily, broken away from part or all the description of title of parts of qualification of the qualification of these shapes, material etc., comprised in the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. door window device, described door window device has: have the window frame of upper ledge, lower frame and left right vertical frame and be supported on open in can carrying out on the described window frame close and can carry out in switching draw window; It is characterized in that:
The described window that draws has by upper framework, the face component that the inside of framework all around that following framework and left and right sides longitudinal bent are combined into is being provided with, become when opening in the carrying out in the longitudinal bent of the described left and right sides on a side the longitudinal bent of open side, be provided with operating handle, linkage part and protuberance, this operating handle can be at locked position of coupler, in turn between each position of position and interior open position and carry out rotating operation, the rotating operation of this linkage part and described operating handle is in linkage along the vertically moving of a described side's longitudinal bent, and this protuberance is fixed on the described linkage part and is side-prominent to described vertical frame;
Be provided with limiting part on the vertical frame of the longitudinal bent side that is provided with described operating handle in the left right vertical frame of described window frame, described limiting part in described operating handle is not in, turn over the position be not in yet under the state of open position, described protuberance card ended and limit described draw window in stir do and in start work.
2. door window device, described door window device has: have the window frame of upper ledge, lower frame and left right vertical frame and be supported on open in can carrying out on the described window frame close and can carry out in switching draw window; It is characterized in that:
Described draw window have by upper framework, down framework and left and right sides longitudinal bent be combined into around the face component that is being provided with of the inside of framework, become when opening in the carrying out in the longitudinal bent of the described left and right sides on a side the longitudinal bent of open side, be provided with operating handle and linkage part, this operating handle can locked position of coupler, in turn between each position of position and interior open position and carry out rotating operation, the rotating operation of this linkage part and described operating handle is vertically moving along a described side's longitudinal bent in linkage;
On described upper framework, be provided with top linkage part and protuberance, described top linkage part is connected with described linkage part and moves along described upper framework in linkage with the rotating operation of described operating handle, and this protuberance is fixed on the linkage part of described top and is side-prominent to described upper ledge;
On described upper ledge, be provided with limiting part, described limiting part in described operating handle is not in, turn over the position be not in yet under the state of open position, described protuberance card ended and limit described draw window in stir do and in start work.
3. door window device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described limiting part has in the facade direction the outstanding a pair of margining tablet portion in side, and be formed on recess between these margining tablet portions, described operating handle rotating operation under interior any the state that turns in position and the interior open position, described protuberance can be towards the indoor by the outside of described recess or described margining tablet portion, described operating handle rotating operation in turn under the state of half-way of position and interior open position, described protuberance contacts with described margining tablet portion from the outside and can not pass through.
4. door window device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described limiting part can be pulled down.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006317123 | 2006-11-24 | ||
| JP2006317123A JP2008127947A (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2006-11-24 | Fittings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101187283A true CN101187283A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=39326628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710193611 Pending CN101187283A (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2007-11-23 | Door and window device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008127947A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101187283A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102007055518A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108118986A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door and window |
| CN108825071A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 上海永涛门窗有限公司 | A kind of internal-open and inner tilt window |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094565B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 张卫 | Sliding and side-hung dual-purpose window |
| KR101467625B1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2014-12-01 | (주)엘지하우시스 | Tilt and Turn window having damper |
| JP5894066B2 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-03-23 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Joinery |
| CN110005311B (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2023-09-26 | 山东正华建筑科技有限公司 | Full-lock built-in hinge flat-open inner inverted window and assembly method and working method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-11-24 JP JP2006317123A patent/JP2008127947A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-11-21 DE DE200710055518 patent/DE102007055518A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-23 CN CN 200710193611 patent/CN101187283A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108118986A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door and window |
| CN108118986B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-04-14 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door and window |
| CN108825071A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 上海永涛门窗有限公司 | A kind of internal-open and inner tilt window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008127947A (en) | 2008-06-05 |
| DE102007055518A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080528 |